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Ex Lihr
Nathan Winslow
Digitized by the Internet Archive
in 2011 with funding from
LYRASIS IVIembers and Sloan Foundation
http://www.archive.org/details/oldmaryland0708unse
! 5,.'
OF TH E
■School qj^ Ale dicine.
ini m ud
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Vesefited By «
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OLD MA
If/
LAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 1.
BALTIMOEE, MD., JANUARY, 1911.
Peice, 10 Cents.
JAMES HOWARD HARRIS: A MEMO-
RIAL ADDRESS DELIVERED BY PRO-
FESSOR TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE
DEC. 15, J9J0.
Our friend has crossed the (Jreat Divide. His
work with us has ended. All that was mortal
vanishes from our sight. The curtain has
fallen, the act has been concluded. He, whom
we loved, has gone to meet his Maker. Let us be
silent for a time, reflecting on the inscrutability
and mysteries of the change.
In the passing of a "-strong character there
stand out boldly special traits which cannot be
lost. The impress of influence given out by a
noble life, like material substance, is indestruct-
ible, and memory like a zephyr of sweet ptr-
fume, lingers to lighten the saddened heart
after grief spent its withering effect. Contact
with men of high ideals, correct habits, honest
purpose and courageous spirit is a blessing best
appreciated at the time when such connections
are suddenly severed. We do well, therefore, to
halt in our course for the purpose of reviewing
the life and work of our beloved, deceased in-
structor.
Professor James Howard Harris was born Oc-
tober 23, 1834, in Albemarle County, Va. His
boyhood days were spent on the farm. Owing
to a physical affliction, which he carried to his
grave, and his recognized mechanical turn of
mind, he was advised to take up the study of
dentistry. With this purpose in view, he en-
tered the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery,
graduating therefrom in 1861.
His early professional life was interrupted by
the sectional conflict known as the Civil War, in
which he allied himself with the Southern Con-
federacy. His physical disability disqualified
him for field service and he was a-signed to the
post of Assistant Sargeon. Service in this ca-
pacity gave him a vast experience in the admini-
tration of anaesthetics, and especially chloro-
form, to which agent he remained partial to the
end of his career.
After the surrender Professor Harris again re-
sumed the practice of his chosen profession in
the town of Harrisonburg, Va. In a short while
his reputation as an operator spread, and a call
from his Alma Mater to take the position of
Clinical Demonstrator, in 1871, was accepted.
It was while thus employed that he took up the
study of medicine, receiving the degree of Doctor
of Medicine from the College of Physicians and
Surgeons of this city. In 1872 he was elected
to tlie Chair of Operative and Clinical Dentistry,
continuing in this capacity until 1SS2, at which
time, together with Professor Gorgas, he with-
drew from the faculty of that institution for the
purpose of establishing the Dental Department of
the University of Maryland.
At the time he severed his connection with his
Alma Mater, the student body of that institu-
tion presented him with a beautiful gold medal,
on which were incribed sentiments of the highest
appreciation of his work and worth as a teacher.
This medal he always wore and prized most
highly, though none but his most intimate
friends ever knew its source nor suspected the
value he set on it.
During his early connection with the Univer-
sity of Maryland Professor Harris taught at the
Chair only, his natural modesty apparently
being in the way of teaching by didactic lectures.
Later in life, however, he supplemented his clini-
cal work by a course of lectures, thereby demon-
strating a thorough knowledge of the whole
scope of dentistry and exhibiting uniqueness of
expression along with a wonderful flow of lan-
guage.
Dr. Harris believed in sound principles and
could not tolerate methods which in his opinion
OLD MARYLAND.
failed to prjniisa substantial results. What he
a Ivocated was strongly supported, there being no
equivocation or quibbling on the point. His
reasoning w;is unique and the sliglitest detail
was taken into account in the summing up of
his conclusions.
He read extensively, especially of the literature
of the profession, and while he wrote little him-
self, criticized. freely the work of others who in-
dulged themselves in this way.
His loyalty to a friend, as well as his loyally
to his native State, was remarkable. The devotion
he bestowed on those he loved wasstrong, deep and
genuine. His faculty to bind students to him
throughout his long career as teacher marked
him as lieing a man of wonderfully magnetic
power. His dignified bearing in the presence of
a group of students and the eagerness of the lat-
ter to get within his presence tells the story of a
genuine mutuality. He never lacked an audi-
ence, whether retiring from tlic lecture room or
paying a friendly visit to the infirmarj'.
College work was an inspiration to both him-
self and students. His ridicule was keen and
his sarcasm biting, yet none avoided liim on
that account, preferring to withstand this rather
than miss the influence of contact with this re-
markable character. College work liecame one of
his hobbies, acting as a tonic in later years to
his debilitated system.
Professor Harris stood at the v^vy top of his
profession in the manipulation of non-cohesive
gold foil. The average man could do no more
than marvel at his skill in handling this pro-
duct.
His nature was peculiarly sensitive, resenting
a wrong righteously, but ever rea<ly and willing
to forgive when proper amends were i^roffered.
Few who knew him only as the teacher
would suspect that he liad any music in his soul,
and yet he was passionately fond of the violin,
and performed well on this instrument during
his earlier life.
He was charmingly hospitable. None entered
his home but to receive cordial greeting and none
were made more welcome than students who
found time to pay him a visit.
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AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
Professor H.irris' life, morally, was absolutely
clean, always above reproach, well grounded in
reli-ious doctrine anil because of these virtues,
he has always lieen a moral factor in institutional
life. Prior to his declining years, I have known
him to frequently mike engagements with indi-
vidual students to attend church on Sunday.
From a letter, which I had the good fortune to
read several years as'o, written by a professional
comrade and veteran in a distant city, I became
doubly assiired of the individual responsibility
Dr. Harris felt resting upon him as a teacher.
He was a great moralizer, and seldom allowed
an opportunity to pass without urging the
importance of clean living, both in student
and professional life. The thousands who can.e
under his influence as teacher can well testify to
this. And who can estimate the value of his
words of advice in this direction?
Professor Harris was an indefatigable worker.
Pic regarded work as being ennobling. His
measure of work, ho\vever, was based on results
attained. The drone and inelficient man found
no favor with him. He also lU'geJ the necessity
for recreation and relaxation from professional
duties, and this he exemplified in his annual
trips to his old home, accompanied by Ids fam-
ily, where he found much pleasure in com-
mingling with former associates and making ex-
cursions into the country, accompanied by his
horse, dog and gun, in quest of game. Failing
health interfered somewhat in late j'ears with
these pleasures, but he always looked forward to
the coming of the sunmier, when he might pos-
sibly repeat past experiences.
Tlie place of Professor .James Howard Plarris in
life is now v^acant. Was this life and its work a
failure? No. Will his influence in life be lost by
his going into the Great Beyond? No. The tell-
ing manner in which he approached everything
rmdertaken assures dissemination of the prin-
ci[)les for which he stood in so far as those who
came under his influence are able to catch the
inspiration of his life. His face and presence
will be missed by his students and by those as-
sociated with him as instructors. We, of the
faculty, join with you as students in mourning
the loss of a friend, a genius in his work, a man
of high tone and ideals, a true gentleman and
successful teacher.
Peace be to his ashes.
OLD MARYLAND.
IN MEMORY OF DR. JAS. H. HARRIS.
Introductory'to regular Lecture to Dental Stu-
dents, Dec. 16, 1910.
By J. S. Cteiser.
Gentlemen :^ We greet you this morning with
a very sad heart in our endeavor to faithfully
discharge the duties of life whose scenes are con-
stantly shifting.
With a strange commingling of joy and sor-
row as reasons for omitting two regular lecture
periods. ,
The coming in of a new life on the one hand,
and the going ^out of a beautiful life on the
other.
As a prelude to our subject proper, it seems
only fitting that we pause for a few minutes in
loving remembrance of him, whom on Wednesday
morning of last week it was our happy privilege
to'rnect'and listen (o his cheering words, with
anticipation of many more valued messages
from this most worthy, devoted, magnetic,
practical, Oielpful and eminent teacher, our be-
loved Prof. Dr. James H. Harris; but within
five days all this was changed, the death angel
called and claimed him.
NoVhere and at iio age hath any one exemp-
tion from this silent messenger.
■ At last every one of us must fall asleep, and
there will be no glad awakening for us any more
at the early dawn and we shall become poor
dust and ashes, which no morning can revive
and no sun gladden save the Son of Righteous-
ness on that glorious Resurrection morn when
the land and the sea shall give up their dead.
Not how long, but how well we have wrought,
is life's great question.
Would to God that the mantle of knowledge
of this great instructor. Dr. Harris, might fall
upon the remaining and succeeding instructors
of this Dental Department of the University of
Maryland as a heritage to every student from
this present session down thru the years till time
shall be no longer.
"Oh for the touch of a vanished hand,
The sound of a voice that is still."
To bear all the ills of life patiently, to continue
to love men notwithstanding their faults, to live
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S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Intej-est Paid on Deposits.
neither ingloriously nor selfishly, but as much
for others as for ourselves, to do well the work
that it falls to us to do, and to be prepared for
death — these are the duties that every death in-
culcates, and which if well performed will enti-
tle us to honorable mention and loving remem-
brance as with this beautiful character, in whose
honor we were assembled yesterday morning, and
thus participated in the Memorial tribute so
touchingly and fittingly expressed in the address
of the assistant oriacting Dean, Dr. Heatwole.
Dr. Harris is gore, but his memory jliveth:
He is dead, but his example is here.
The SAveetness and fragrance it giveth,
Will linger for many a year.
JUDGE BALDWIN'S LECTURES ON PRI-
VATE INTERNATIONAL LAW.
On the 19th and 20th of December, Hon.
Simeon Eben Baldwin, LL.D., Professor of Am-
erican Constitutional and Private International
Law, in the Yale Law School, Governor-elect of
Connecticut and former Chief Judge of the Su-
preme Court of the same State, 'delivered two lec-
tures on "International Private Law in the
Twentieth Century," before the faculty and stu-
dents of the Law School and distinguished vis-
itors.
He was introduced by Dean Henry D. Harlan,
who spoke of the good fortune of the Law School
in securing as a lecturer one of the most emi-
nent jurists in the country and one who had won
fame in more than one field of endeavor, as a
lawyer, teacher, jurist, statesman. When Judge
Baldwin ascended the" rostrum he was greeted
with much applause.
In beginning his lecture, he said that the sub-
ject was probably a dry one, but that it was one
of much moment and importance to the Ameri-
can lawyer. In America, he said, we have ex-
ceptional opportunity of learning and develop-
ing this branch of the law, as we have here
forty-eight different States, each with different
laws, commerce and travel among them all
being unrestricted, and so very many ques-
tions arising where it is difficult to tell which
law governs. IMost other nations, on the con-
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OLD MARYIiAND.
traiy, have one body of law for all their territory
and questions of this kind arise only iietwecn
their citizens and those of other nations.
He said that of the two terms "International
Private" and "Private International," ho pre-
ferred the former and there was not in strictness
any such thing as "Private International" Law;
that "International Law" wa- "public," gov-
erning the int'rcourse and relations of States as
such; and that in so far as this branch of law
was "International," it was as "International
Private" Law, the application of Private Law
internabioually. The best term, said he, is
"Conflict of Laws."
Each nation has its rules of action, its laws, and
no two nations or States have the same. Each
nation applies its own laws, and whenever it ap-
plies the law of another State, it does so by com-
ity, and by giving force and sanction to such
law, adopts and makes it so far part of its own
law. He took up the beginning of International
Law and traced its development, saying that at
first there was little intercourse among the na-
tions, mostly a state of war ; but that as civili-
zation advanced and commerce grew, the rela-
tions of States became friendlier, and they gave
more consideration to the rights of ciiizens of
either in the other's jurisdiction. Public Inter-
national Law developed before Private.
Quoting the maxim, that "every definition is
dangerous," he said he would give several to
make the subject clear.
The law of every sovereignty in its inherent
nature, is the philosophy of society as it exis'.s,
the collective voice.
International law is the collective voice o!
world philosophy.
There has been much dispute as to the source
of law, Austin saying that all law sprang from
the sovereign will, Savigny saying that its proper
source was the common , intuitive conscience of
the people. He referred to the case of the
Scotia, 14 Wall.
The simple division of the subject is into the
law relating to, 1, Foreign Transactions, and,
2, Domestic Transactions.
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Stitui is thj diss relation in which a person
stands before the law (or among his fellow-
citizens) .
The ancient u?c of Latin has left traces in all
the profes.'^ion.-j, but in none has it left more
than in the Law, where it expresses tersely
what would be clumsily stated in English. Thus
the law of different jurisdictions: -
Lex Pdtriu; (the law of one's country, na-
tivity).
Lex domicilii (law of one's domicile),
Lex fori (law of the forum),
Lex rei sitie (law of the place where a thing
is situated).
Lex loci contractus (law where contract took
place).
Lex loci solutionis (law of place of payment or
performance).
The lex fori, said Prof. Baldwin, is inherently
the strongest and is the best known and the
easiest to apply. Indeed, in one sense, it is the
only law which governs at all, as the tacit recog-
nition of other laws by applying them, is at the
express or implied direction of the government
of the jurisdiction. In this Private Law, there
is a doctrine of preference, a choice made by
law and declare 1 by the courts. The courts in
their decision as to the proper law to govern
should not follow the line of least resistance.
The lex fori is the undoubted rule of procedure,
but is seldom the rule as to determining the
legal right, unless so declared by the legislative
body.
The new Civil Code of Switzerland, to go into
effect two years hence, states that the judge, in
the absence of any prescribed requirement, shall
decide in accordance with what the law-making
authority would have prescribed, by selecting
which of the various rules is most applicable,
and which the Legislature may be presumed to
have had in mind — the most just. The codes of
Italy and Japan do not leave this to the courts.
The courts of no State apply any foreign law
wliich contravenes its public policy, fundamen-
tal institutions or fixed legislative policy.
There is no universal system of International
Private Law, each nation being free to follow
its own will. Take, for example, "the age at
which a person reaches majority, by Roman Law
■25 years, by the Couamon Law 21 years. The
Common Law has gained in this respect, the
OLD BlAilYLAND.
great growth of education serving to develop a
person earlier now. So that the age of 21 years,
formerly the age of majority only in English-
speaking countries, is now also the age of major-
ity in France, Germany (by the New Imp. Code
of 1900) and Italy. A greater age obtains in
Austria, Netherlands, Denmark, Norway, Swe-
den, Mexico.
In the application of the proper law to con-
tracts, that law will be preferred which will sup-
port the contract; and where the question is as to
the capacity of the party who is presumed to
have entered a contract, that nationality or dom-
icile will be attributed to him which will best
uphold the validity of the undertaking.
The Judge then discussed the four Hague Con-
ventions of 1893, 1894, 1900 and 1901, held by
thirteen European powers for the sole purpose
of providing a code of International Private Law.
(These have no connection with the "Public In-
ternational" Congresses of 1899 and 1907). The
subjects brought up at the Convention of 1893
were: Personal Status: Property; Contractual
Engagements; Marriage; Divorce; Paternity;
Adoption; Paternal Power; Guardianship and
Succession. These subjects were hastily touched
at the first conference, which lasted only 15
days.
At the call of the Netherlands, a second con-
ference met in 1894, composed of the same pow-
ers, with the addition of Sweden and Norway.
This time each topic was submitted to a separate
committee. The Conference sat nearly a month.
The recommendations of this Conference were
ratified and went into effect May 1, 1899.
The third Conference met May and June, 1900,
and the fourth and last 1901. At the latter
amendments were made in regard to Civil Pro-
cedure; Husband and Wife and Mariial Rela-
tions; Bankruptcy; Succession; and Lunatics.
England was invited to attend the fust of
these conferences, but declined. No American
power was in /ited to attend any of them . Japan
appeared, uninvited, to the Conference of 1904
and was admitted.
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The Anglo-American Doctri'ne regards Domi-
cile as the test of status, and not nationality.
The Judge said, however, that he thought the
test of nationality would probably prevail, but
that it is not very important which prevails;
only it is highly desirable that there should be
one uniform test the world over. The States of
this Union will probably agree amongst them-
selves as the nations of Continental Europe
have done, before long, for this is a State mat-
ter. The general tendency everywhere is to
bring local statutes and jurisprudence into ac-
cord with The Hague Conference principles.
The world is divided into two schools of Inter-
national Private Law: 1, Those States that
were parties to The Hague Conventions; 2.
Those States that were not. There is a vital
difference between their doctrines.
The nations of The Hague Conventions regard
the Lex Patrix law of nativity as the criterion of
status; the other nations regard the law of do-
micile as the criterion. The Hague nations re-
gard status as ubiquitous, i. e., as accompanying
the individual everywhere; the other nations
give greater force to the lex loci contractus and lex
rei sitm and lex lori.
It is not easy, said Prof. Baldwin, to deter-
mine where a man's domicile may be, as it may
be acquired in a day, in an hour, or lost in a
day, in an hour; but it is not so with national-
ity— that is a matter of record, to be proved or
disproved with comparative ease. The tend-
ency, said he, is towards regarding status as
ubiquitous ; and that the rule of the future may
be and almost ought to be, there being no fraud
or unfair advantage, to apply that law which
would support rather than defeat rights.
At the conclusion of his lectures Judge Bald-
win was heartily applaudeP. Among those pres-
ent, besides the members of the faculty, were:
Judges Morris and Niles, Major Barton, Ex-Gov.
Warfield, Theodore Marburg, George R. Gaither,
George Whitelock, Wm. S. Bryan, James Bow-
ers, Arthur Stewart. Judge Baldwin was enter-
tained by Mr. Theodore Marburg.
His lectures were carefully followed by all
present, and we feel proud to have been able to
listen to one who is such an authority on this
branch of the law. The Judge is a clear and
forceful speaker and infused life into his subject.
E. H. M.
OLB MARYLAND.
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCI-
ATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF
MARYLAND.
Know all Men by these Presents, that we,
Eugene F. Cordell, Thomas A. Ashhj-, Robert
W. Beach, John L. V. Mnrphy and Henry
Siockbridge, all residents of BuUimore city,
being citizens of the United States and a mnjor-
ity of whom are citizens of the State of Maryland,
do hereby certify that we do, under and by vir-
tue of the General Laws of this State, authoriz-
ing the formation of corporations, hereby form
a corporation under the name of The General
Alumni Association of the University of Mary-
land of Baltimore City. 2. We do further cer-
tify, that the said corporation, so formed, is a
corporation for the furtherance of education by
the promotion of closer relations between the
alumni of the various departments of the Univer-
sity of Maryland and the advancement of the in-
terests of the said University; that the term of
existence of said corporation is limited to forty
j-ears; and that the said corporation is formed
upon the articles, conditions and provisions
herein expressed, and subject in all particulars
to the limitations relating to coi-porations which
are cont;iincd in the General Laws of this Stale.
3. We do further certify, that the o;5ei'ations of
the said corporation are to be cariicd < n in the
State of Maryland and that the principal oLRce
of said corporation will be loc.ited in Baltimore
city. 4. AVe do further certify, that the said
corporation will have no capital stoLdv. 5. We
do further certify, that the said corporation will
lie managed by a Board of twelve directors and
that Eugene F. Cordell, Thomas A. Asliby, N.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much lo interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson,Westcott&Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, B.vltimoke, Ud.
Winslow Williams, Robert W. Beach, William
Whitridge, L.Edmondson Atkinson, George L.
Deichmann, Charles E. Sadtlor, ^\'ilmer Brinton,
John L. V. Murphy, Henry P. Hynson and
Henry Stoekbridge are the names of the direc-
tors who will manage the concerns of the said
corporation for the first year.
In witness whereof we have hereunto set our
hands and seals this third, day of February in
the year nineteen hundred and five.
Witness, Eugene F. Cordell (Seal)
H. C. Mathieu. Thomas A. Ashby (Seal)
Robert W. Beach (Seal)
•John L. V. Murphy (Seal)
Henry Stockbridge (Seal)
State of Maryland, Baltimore City, to wit:
Before the subscriber, a Justice of the Peace of
the State of Maryland, in and for the City of
Baltimore, personally appeared on this third day
of February, nineteen hundred and five, Eugene
F. Cordell, Thomas A. Ashby, Robert W. Beach,
John L. V. Murphy and Henry Stockbridge,
and did severally acknowle Ige the foregoing cer-
tificate to be their act and deed.
Harry C. Matoiku, J. P.
I, George M. Sharp, one of the .Judges of the
Supreme Bench of Baltimore City, dp hereL)y
certify that the foregding certificate has been
submitled to me for examination, and I do fur-
ther certify that the said certificate is in con-
formity with the provisions of the law authoriz-
ing the formation of said corporation.
George M. Sharp.
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
{Continued from p. l.i,.s).
We are struck with the frequent and copious
bloodletting; also the large use of mercury — it
was necessary to salivate. There is a case of a
girl from the country, who came to Baltimoi'-C
":;s a hireling to Mrs. Key in Commerce street."
The day after her arrival she had a cliill and
fever, with vomiting lasting several days. She
ejected great quantities of matter like cofTce
grounds and had pain in the hypochondriac re-
gion. Notwithstanding these symptoms and ''a
low but laboring pulse," Dr. Potter- bled her
when called to see her on the second day of her
illness, and gave her a mercurial pm-gc. "The
blood wassizy and cupped with a yellow serum. '"'
The cathartic caused, the evacuation of tarrlike
OLD MAllYLAXD.
matter. Small doses of calomel were given. On
the 4th day "innumerable petechiae" were dis-
covered on her face. She walked into the next
room, lay down and expired. The blood was
effused in petechiae in a thousand places. "A
pallor and coldness in her face betokened ill
from the first."
Continual stress is laid on the blood being
sizy and cupped with yellow serum and the
pulse being tense and hard. He could not give
bark in intermittents because it always produced
vomiting, and when he gave laudanum to pre-
MlCIIlT.L S.\MAAN HaNNA, M . D., JO.
"Open my licait and you ■svill see graved ou the inside
of it — 'Egypt'."
vent vomiting, they were always made worce.
June 28 he was called to a lady with an eruption
"perhaps shingles or erysipelas." About the
same date, he inoculates a case. .July 5, he
notes death within three or four days of three
persons on Howard street.
He describes an endemic of dysentery which
broke out on July 13 among the United Str.tcs
troops who were quartered in a house that had
been used for a candle manufactory. His treat-
ment was: a strong dose of calomel, which often
proved emetic as well as cathartic, causing the
discharge from the stomach of' large quantities
of green bile and immense discharges of black
bile with blood and slime from the bowel. The
purging was continued till natural stools were
produced, with laudanum at night. The mer-
cury generally affected the mouth and as soon as
this took place patients began to convalesce. In
one case, besides the calomel, he used five
ounces of mercurial ointment before he could af-
fect the mouth. Tenesmus, griping and pain
ceased as soon as he perceived the least soreness
of the mouth. Hemorrhages and ulcers of the
mouth were noted in some. All recovered in five
days except one.
Jjater in the month, he notes most immoderate
inflammation of the mouth and throat from sali-
vation, with ulcers in some and excruciating
pain. One lady had violent pains in her breast
from the mercury; "but this new disease cured
her dysentery." Other cases of yellow fever are
noted.
[To be continued] .
o
The National Bank of Baltimore and the Third
National Bank have merged under the former
name, with Mr. T. Rowland Thomas as President
in place of Mr. James L. McLane. On the direc-
torate are John Hinkley, LL.B, '86, and Nathan
R. Gorter, M. D. '79, Cashier Henry C. .James, of
the National,, retires. The National Bank of
Baltimore is the third oldest bank in the United
States, having been founded in 1795. The site
was then purchased for $40,000.
0
Or if thy taste allaie thee to the shade,
Where Nature plies her alchem}' unseen,
Come, let us listen to her lessons' too,
And learn the wisdom of her wondrous fane,
Peruse amazed, her hyeroglyphic vaults,
The mysteries of her ever-changing forms,
Her subtle e;senccs, her forces, powers,
Her strange affinities, aversions, births;
Or mount the starry arches of the night.
Trace mingling orbits, cunt revolving suns.
Record their phases, nurgnitudcs and paths.
Pass suns and sj'Stems and devoutly feel
The sacred awe of higher, holier stars.
All these have language, if we hear aright.
And learn to read the Alphabet of heaven.
Trees have their Voices, wandering winds their lore;
Kind Nature writes her prophecies ou leaves.
And stones can utter sermons to the wise,
— Salyar(is.
OLD MAllYLANJD.
EUGEKE F. COEDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editoks:
Carvilla B. Boyd, Deportment of Pharmacy; Isaac M
Macks, Department of Medicine; E. H. McBride, A. B..
Department of Law; Emerson B. Roberts, Department of
Arts and Sciences (St. John's College); F. J. Valentine^
B. S., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry; AV. L. David-
son, Athletics.
Subscription SI. 00 pee Axxum, in ADv.ixcE.
Copies for sale at OfBce of OldMarylaxd, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 2 P. M., and at 257 AV. Iloffraan Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
rUDLISIIED JIONTIII-Y.
THE OFFICIAL OBGAN OF THE GENEEAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, JANUARY, 1911 . .
Those receiving Old Maryland regularly are
requested to notify the Editor promptly of any
change of address.
o
Don't forget the ExDOWJiEXT Fund in making
your wills. Leave a bequest to "The Trustees
of the Endowment Fund of the University of
Marjdand.'' This is the legal title.
o
A comparison of late numbers of the Hospital
Bulletin with this journal will show how much
the former is indebted to the latter for its mate-
rial; yet there is no acknowledgment anywhere
of tlie fact. Surely the editor of the Bulletin
cannot think it fair to appropriate our articles
without giving us credit for them.
o
A mistake occurred in our last issue, p. 151,
where a portrait was published as that of "Her-
bert H. Willke, Pharmacy Prizeman, 1910." Li
fact, it was the portrait of William Weltner,
Phar. D.,a classmate (jf Dr. Willke, and the
error was due to the confusing designation of
the former in Term Marine. "NVitli many apol-
ogies to Dr. Willke, we give his picture correctly
in this issue.
o
The beautiful tributes to Professor Harris by
Professors Heatwole and Geiser will be very
gratifying to his friends and pupils. Dr. Harris
was one of the writer's dearest and most cher-
ished friends. For many years we were patients
of each other and the ties of friendship were ce-
mented by the closest intimacy and confidence.
Ht3 was characterized by extreme frankness, by
simplicity of manners and absolute sincerity.
Through his marvelous skill and mechanical ge-
nius he rose to the highest position in his profes-
sion and was ackeowledged as the Nestor of Bal-
timore dentists. If there be reward for good
lives and duty well done, he will surely re-
ceive it.
■ 0
The death of Mr. Louis Dohme, President of
the manufacturing drug house of Sharp ct Dohme,
which occurred at the Union Protestant Infirm-
ary in this city on Dec. 12, removes from our
midst one of Baltimore's most prominent bu-^i-
ness men. Born in Germany in 1837, he began
his professional career as drug clerk in the small
retail drug store of Mr. Alpheus Sharp, which he
afterwards developed and made famous, the build-
ing now occupying a quarter of a square and stand-
ing seven stories high. He received his degree
at. the Mai viand College of Pharmacy, now the
University of ^Maryland, in 1857; from 1891 lo
1890 he was President of the College. He was a
man of great executive and organizing ability,
fond of the classics and of travel, a lover of art
and music. He was unmarried. He left the
bulk of his large estate to his nephew, Dr. A. R.
L. Dohme, the present head of the firm.
o
J/e.s.5T.s. Hijrisoii, Westcoit ct Co. have estab-
li^-hed a brancli bouse at the corner of North and
Linden avenues, under the charge of Mr. Wil-
liam North Owings, Ph.G. '87, who has been
chief assistant at tlie main store for the past
twenty years. Tlie neighborhood is one densely
inhabited liy well-to-do people who should be
able to appreciate the advantage of a high-class
pharmacy in tlieir midst. The physicians espe-
OLD MARYLA2?D.
cially should welcome such an establishment by
this firm, which has perhaps done more than
any other in our city to elevate pharmacy from
a mere trade to a profession, ranking equal with
law and medicine.
0
We learn that at the last meeting of the Board
oi Regents of the Un'wersity attention was called
to the fact that the present agreement of affili-
ation with St. John's College is now entering
upon its last year, and the Provost was author-
ized to appoint a committee to confer with a like
committee from St. John's with regard to its
renewal or modification. Also as the next meet-
ing of the Legislature will be in 1912, the Pro-
vost was authorized to appoint a committee to
consider further the matter of amendment to the
charter of the University, especially with regard
to placing the control of the University under a
Board of Trustees, who should be entirely inde-
pendent of the teaching faculties of any of the
departments. The Provost has the personnel of
these committees under consideration.
The action of the General Alumni Association,
with reference to a plan for an alumui' council,
adopted by the Association on November 11,
had not been communicated to the Board at the
time of this meeting, although it was mentioned.
By the way, with regard to this plan, the state-
ment that it had been "submitted to and ac-
cepted by the Regents" (December issue of Old
Maryl.\nd, p. 146) proves to be erroneous.
The Editor of this journal is not responsible for
the misstatement, the paper being published ex-
actly as it was handed to him by the chairman
of the Committee of Ten, to whom was referred
the matter of an "Alumni Council."
o
In the Canvass for Endowment the following sub-
scriptions have been received in addition to those
published at p. 153 (December issue) :
Mr. John Pleasants $125.00
" Edgar Allan Poe 100.00
' • Herbert T. Tiffany 100.00
" \Vm. L. Marbury 100.00
Dr. Thos. E. Satterthwaite, of New York 100.00
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Comiuencfincnt Invitations
nnd Programs, Diplomas, CerLificales, Kngrossiiisr \j, ot" M.
Stationery for Classes and l-"raternities. I.ettrr Heads, Eiwtlopes,
t'^rds, etc., for Phy.sicians, Lawyers and Dtmlists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, lBTjojm229 N. Charles St
Dr. J. S. Geiser 100.00
Mr. George Whitelock 50.00
" W. Calvin Chesnut 60.00
Joseph 0. France 50.00
Hon. James P. Gorter 50.00
' ' Henry D. Harlan 50.00
Mr. Harry Karger, Jr 50.00
" Mr. Herbert A. Schloss 50.00
A Senior Law Student 50.00
Dr. Wm. H. Marsh 25.00
" Robert P. Bay 25.00
" S. R. Donohoe '. 10.00
Mr. W. Carroll Hunter 5.00
Hitchcock Fund (accrued int.) 16.14
making the total of the canvass to Jan. 9,
$10,546.14. Nearly two- thirds of this is in cash.
In addition to these receipts from the special
canvass, there are unpaid subscriptions $1,172. 00;
cash subscriptions during the year $1,002.26;
interest about $850.00. Adding the fund in
hand Jan. 10, 1910, .$20,340.75, we have a grand
total of about $34,000 in round numbers.
We desire to acknowledge again the services of
the Senior law students, Messrs. McBride, Han-
sell, Plotkin, Eeid; also of Drs. Gorter and
Tompkins and Mr. C. W. Rauschenbach. To
Mr. Cyril Hansell we are especially indebted;
his constant aid and enthusiasm heve been most
helpful, and he secured several large contribu-
tions.
We have but to repeat what we have already
said, that this canvass failed through the indiffer-
ence of the Committee of 100, not a dozen of
whom responded to the call in the whole seven
weeks.
o
New members of General Alumni Association:
Nov. 19, Benjamin Beck, L, 922 Equitable
Building; Nov. 1, Walter I. Dawkins, L, 408
Fidelity Building; Nov. 7, Albert Fajardo, M,
1116 Harlem avenue; Nov. 19, T. J. Fraley,
L, Locust Point; Oct. 12, Edwiu B. Goodall,
M, 17 Beacon street, Haverhill, IMass.; Jan. 4,
J. xM. Herr, D, Box 121, Charlottesville, Va. ;
Jan. 10, John Herr, P, 900 Pennsylvania ave-
nue; Nov. 1, E P. Kolb, M, 121 N. Carrollton
avenue; Nov. 12, Clarence G. Neubauer, P.
Saratoga street, near Park avenue; Oct. 5,
Harry F. Ogden, L, 113 N. Carey street; Jan.
10, Harry M. Robinson, M, 2004 Wilkins ave-
nue; Nov. 8, John C. Stansbury, M, 913 Harlem
10
OLD MARYLAND.
avenne: Nov. 4, Michael Vinciguerra, M, Uni-
versity; Nov. 10, Michael F. Wolf, P, 2207 E.
Pratt street.
o
. An effort is being made to enlist the interest
of the students in the Endowment Fund. At
times classes have contributed and a communica-
tion has been sent to the President of every class,
suggesting that each member be asked to con-
tribute a small amount, the whole being' pre-
sented in the name of the class. As there are
12 classes in tlie professional schools, this plan if
carried out v^-ould add a substantial amount to
our Fund. It would also reflect great credit
upon the students and the several classes.
The Board of Trustees nf the Endoinnent Fund
held its annual meeting on Jan. 9, present Hon.
Henry Stockbridge in the Chair, and Messrs.
Thomas, Cordell, Adler, Hopkinson and Tregoe.
At his request, tlie Treasurer's bond was in-
creased to ?.5,000. The Treasurer's report was
read, received and referred to an auditing com-
mittee of Messrs. Hopkinson and Thomas. .Judge
Stockbridge declined re-election to the Presidency,
whereupoii ^Ir. .John B. Thomas was elected to
fill the position. The other offices were filled by
the re-election of their incumbents.
CORRESPONDENCE.
St. John's College, Annapolis, Md., Dec. 21, 1910.
Dr. EtJGE.NE F. COEDELL.
My Dear Dr. Oordell. — I have your letter of
yesterday, and beg to thank you for your kind
words of congratulation and of personal apj)re-
ciation. The liciuidation of our indebtedness
has been most encouraging, and I am still press-
ing forward on several lines, as I realize very
fully the need there is for a substantial financial
foundation. We are fellow-workers on the same
lines and can cacli appreciate the other's diffi-
culties.
I should be very glad to send a picture of the
restored McDowell Hall to be hung in the Li-
brary of the University, but jujt at present I
THE DULANY-VERNAY COMPANY
33?-34I N. CHARLES ST. BALTIMORE, MD.
Printers and Publishers.
Office Furniture and Supplies. Sole agents for Y. and E.
Filing Systems. Physicians' and Dentists' Record Cards.
SEND FOK CAT.-\L0GUE.
C. & P, Phone, Mt. Vernon 3691.
have no suitable one. It may be that after a
while I shall be able to supply one.
With very kind regards and with best wishes,
I am, very sincerely yours,
Thomas Fell,
President of St. John's College.
7 E. Eightieth Street, New York City,
Dec. 28, 1910.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell,
Chairman Committee on Endowment,
University of Maryland :
My dear Sir. — I beg to enclose you my check
for your Endowment Fund, as promised, and at
the same time, let me express my great interest
in the Endowment movement, which I trust will
be successful and meet your highest expectations.
Yrs., truly,
Thomas E. Satterthwaite.
216 St. Paul Street, Baltimore,
Dec. 6, 1910.
My dear Doctor Cordell:
I am duly in receipt of your letter of the 3d
inst. and assure you that the strong claims of the
University of Maryland will be duly considered
before I make any contribution to another insti-
tution of the same class. Just at the present
time there seem to be an unusually large number
of appeals for unusually deserving objects, and
it is necessary for those whose means have not
shown a like increase to exercise a judicious,
although sometimes ungracious, discrimination.
Pray believe me, as ever.
Yours most truly,
Charles J. Bonaparte.
Dictated.
0^
EXTRACT FROM REPORT OF J. HARRY
TREGOE, TREASURER OF ENDOW-
MENT FUND OF THE UNIVERSITY
OF MARYLAND.
Faculty of Physic Fund:
7 $500 Faculty of Physic Notes 6's. . 13,500.00
6 " Regents' Bonds 5's 3,000.00
3 " Newburgh L. H. and P. 5's... 1,500.00
1 $1,000 Ga. Car. and Northern 5's. . . 1,060.00
Balance in Providence Savings Bank. . 859.77
Total Value of Fund '. . $9,919.77
Increase During Fiscal Year 460.42
OLD MAEYLAND.
11
General Endowment Find :
1 S500 Regents 5 's $500.00
1 SI, 000 Ga. and Ala. 5's 1,050.00
.1 " Ga. Car. and Northern 5's.... 1,060.00
•1 " Tri-CityRy. and Lgt. 5's.... 990.00
1 " Omaha and Council Bluffs Ry.
and Bridge 5's 1,01)0.00
-Balance Providence Savings Bank 1,174.91
. Total $5,774.91
Increase During Year 904.71
Heumetee Fund:
1 $500 Faculty of Physic Note 5's . . . $500.00
1 $1,000 Chicago City Ry. 5's 1,030.00
1. " Chicago Ry. 5's 990.00
.1 " Metropol. St. Ry. 5's 980.00
Balance in Central Savings Bank 110.23
Total 3,620.23
Increase During Year 78S.00
Law Fund:
Balance in Central Savings Bank 22.76
Charles Frick Research Fund:
1 S5D3 Poughkeepsie L. H. & P. 5's.. 500.00
Balance in Providence Savings Bunk. . . 90.00
Total 6590.00
Charles M. Hitchcock: Fund:
10 $500 Regents' Bonds 5's $5,000.00
Accumulated Interest 46.14
Total $5,046.14
Katiierine Gibson Fund:
2 8500 Regents" Bonds 5's 81,000.00
Currency 360.73
Total 81 ,360.73
Dr. Sasiijel Leon Frank Fund:
1 $500 Newburgh L. H. and P. 5's f500.00
1 $1,000 Omaha and Council Blutls
Ry. and Bridge 5s 1,000.00
1 . " Asheville (N. C.) 5's 1,000.00
.Balance in Central Savings Bank 96.89
Total. $2,596.89
Grand Total $28,931.43
Value of Fund .Jan. 10, 1910 20,340.75
Increase . 88,590.68
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
' OF BALTIMORE
.^.""lii^loucfted""* . 14 X. EFTAAY STREET
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
In Professor R. Tunstall Taylor's course on
orthopedics, the lecture hour on Dec. 21 was oc-
cupied by Dr. Harry B. Taylor, chief surgeon of
St. James' Hospital, Nanking, China, who
spoke to the class on "Deformities and Medical
and Surgical Diseases Seen in China."
The Faculty of Physic has nominated to the
Board of Trustees for appointment to the second
Hitchcock Scholarship, Mr. Raymond G. Hus-
sey, of North Carolina, a member of the Senior
Class. ■
Heebeet H. Wii.lke. Phae. D., Texas.
Pharmacy Prize Man, '10.
Dr. M. E. B. Owens, '10, Prizeman and mem-
ber of L^niversity Ho-^pital staff, left Baltimore
Dec' 23, for Spokane, Wash., which will be his
future home. He will be associated in practice
there with Dr. A. Aldridge Matthews, 1900,
who was Superintendent of University Hospital
for several years.
At a meeting of the Faculty of Physic, held
Dec. 21, it was resolved that hereafter the sala-
ries of the Professors in this department should
not exceed 81,500.
Professors Randolph Winslow and J. Mason
Hundlev attended the meeting of the Southern
1^
OLD MAEYLAND.
Surgical and Gynecological Association, Iield at
Nashville, Tcnn., Dec. 13-15. The former read
a paper on "Concussion of the Spinal Cord
from Gunshot Injury without Penetration of
the Spinal Canal.""
The honor system at examinations has been
adopted by the classes of the Medical Depart-
ment. The Faculty have given their hearty
support to this new feature and have promised
to co-operate with the student body to make the
honor system a success at this school. The Se-
nior Class ^vas the first to adopt the new system
at a special meeting. The three other classes
later did likewise. The following comprise the
"Honor Committee" of the Senior Class: E. S.
BuUuck, chairman; P. P. McCain, W. L. By-
erly, B. J. Asper, W. Linn. The duty of the
honor committee is to decide upou the guilt
of a student accused of cheating during an ex-
amination. The other three classes have also
elected honor committees.
Electricity is being introduced into Davidge
Hall.
It has been determined to dedicate Terra
Mari.^, the students' year book, to Professor
Daniel Base, of the Department of Pharmacy.
The students of the Department of Law have
withdrawn from participation in the Year Book.
Dr. Hugh W. Brent, '03, has returned from
Brazil, where he was employed in connection
with railroad work at the head waters of the
Amazon. He suffered so severely there with ma-
larial fever that he was compelled to return to
this country after fourteen months' absence. He
will settle in Baltimore.
Dr. Thomas E. Satterthwaite, of New York,
has presented forty books to the Library.
Considerable progress has been made on the
"Terra Mari.e." The editors expect to have
the Year Book ready to go to press by the end
of this month. I. M. M.
0
DEPARTMENT OF LA"W.
Jusiiiia est comtans et perpetua voJuntas jus suum
cuiqueiribuens. — Just., lib. 1, tit. 1, 1.
Last month Judge Baldwin delivered two lec-
tures on Private International Law before the
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
PRUXOIUS SENG OACTINA PIT.,I>TSTS
faculty and students of the Law School and dis-
tinguished members of the Baltimore Bar.
Judge Stockbridge has published his syllabus
on "Conflict of Laws." It reflects his learning
and ability and is indispensable to members of
the class. Mr. Marbury has issued a syllabus
on "Torts," with particular reference to the
Maryland cases. It is comprehensive and will
be verj' valuable to the students.
After holiday from Dec. 22, the students reas-
sembled for the beginning of lectures on Jan. 3,
and exchanged greetings and told of their various
escapades during the holidays. Most of them
are now busily engaged in trying to fulfill their
New Year resolutions to study hard, especially
since examinations are not so far off. During
the holidays some of the Maryland Reports were
rebound and now stand forth conspicuous in
their new garb.
The students were greatly shocked to learn of
the tragic death of Frank Whalen, '11, whose
mangled remains were found on Dec. 29 in the
B. and O. tunnel that extends from Camden
to Mt. Royal Stations. It is thought that he was
struck while-walking through or that he fell off of
a train while passing through. Many trains had
passed over his body before it was discovered, it
being about two days before he was found. He
was a member of the Senior Class, and was a good ,
congenial fellow and well liked by the students.
His death is a blow to many of his friends who
had seen and talked to him only a short time be-
fore. Resolutions of regret and sympathj^ were
passed by the Senior Class and will be sent to
his family.
Mr. William L. Marbury, our popular lecturer
on Torts, has been ill ; it is hoped that he will have
a speedy recovery. E. H. M.
0
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The department mourns the loss of Dr. James
Howard Harris. For many years he had been
tbe constant teacher, and friend of faculty,
alumni and students; so liis passing away is a
loss to all.
Dr. Harris was a Virginian by birth and like
all great Virginians he was noted for stamina,
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
CAPITAL AND STJRPX.XJS. - SI, 668,506.71
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
OLD MAEYLAND.
13
character and morals, as well as for a great life's
work. Coming to Baltimore, lie adopted the
profession Of dentistry and after many years as
a teacher and practitioner, became one of its i a-
triarchs. Wherever American dentistry is
known. Dr. Harris' name is linked with its sci-
entific practice.
He was laid to rest at his old home in Vir-
ginia, on December 15th, and whilst his inter-
ment was taking place in Harrison bui'g, the
Faculty and students assembled in the lecture
hall for a service' in his memory. Dr. Hcat-
wble's address was an excellent tribute to the
life and character of this great man.
Dr. Harris leaves this lasting impression —
that the more earnestly we endeavor to do our
life's work, applying ourselves to the tasks be-
fore us with courage and perseverance and disre-
garding the glitter of honors and applause of a
whimsical world — the more powerful becomes
the impression we make on society. We trust
there will be a suitable memorial of Dr. Harris
created in the University.
Many of the students have returned from
their Christmas holiday, bringing happy nien:-
ories of home and friends. I have not learned
anything definite as yet of the success of the
theatre party, but expect the baseball team to be
the gainer thereby.
Dr. J. 0. Lamb, '05, visited the University re-
cently and seemed to enjoy looking over old
familiar spots and meeting old friends. He was
accompanied by Mrs. Lamb, who was particu-
larly interested in her husband's Alma Mater.
Dr. Lamb is practicing in Johnson City, Tenn.
It seems to be a great source of pleasure for
former students to return, and surely it is a
pleasure to those who remain here to note the
fact. With the writer, there is always the earn-
est desire that all will come who can, and espe-
cially the alumni, and he would say here that he
will be glad to be informed of anyone who
should be actively associate with his fellow-
alumni, but is not, that he may communicate
with him and enlist his interest and help in the
RESINOL OINTMENT AND HESINOL SOAP
Arc Genuine Comforts to Pbj'sician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOR S,\>rrLES .\Nr> TRY THEM
upbuilding of the University. This institution
is an old and honorable one and we should unite
and labor to make it first in all respects.
Professors Heatwole and Davis attended the
annual convention of the Institute of Dental
Pedagogics, which met in Washington City re-
cently.
At the meeting of the Maryland State Dental
Association, held in Baltimore Dec. 20, atten-
tion was called to the fact that the body of Dr.
Chapin A. Harris, who shares with Dr. Horace
H. Hayden, the title of "father of dentistrj-,'
rests in an obscure lot in Mt. Olivet Cemetery,
whereupon the Association authorized the Presi-
dent to appoint a committee to purchase a lot to
which the body can be removed and a suitable
memorial erected over it. At the same meeting
Drs. Cyrus M. Gingrich and B. Holly Smith were
appointed a committee to frame a suitable memo-
rial of the late Dr. James H. Harris. F. J. V.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The first of a series of hops by the Cotilion
Club was given in the Gymnasium, Dec. 9.
The guests were received by Mrs. Fell and
Cadet Captain R. K. Adams.
The Footl)all Team were the guests Dec. 12 of
Dr. and Mrs. Fell at a theatre party in the Co-
lonial Theatre. The party occupied four boxes
and the play was "Seven Days."
The annual reunion anl banquet of the Balti-
more Alitmni will be held at the Belvidere Hotel
on Jan. 28. A special invitation will l)e sent to
Mr. Carnegie, w^ho has so befriended the College
and enabled it to meet its indebtedness incurred
in the rebni'.ding of McDowell Hall. Mr. Walter
I. Dawkins is President of the Branch. (Mr. D.
also fills the satne position in the General
Aluumi Association of the University). The
Oommittec of Arrangements are Messrs. L. B.
Keenc Claggett, Evelyn I. Harrison and W.
Thomas Kemp.
The Athletic Association has awarded the
S. J. C. uunograni to the following members of
GEORGE O. GOVER
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md. UO S. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
14
OLD MARYLAND.
the football team: Johnson, White, Owen,
Harris, Drake, Bowlus, Hutchinson', Moss, Ruhl,
MellviUe, Mellon, Wilson and Adams. The
presentation ^vas made by Dr. Fell.
The Collegian for Deo. 20 contains a list of the
subscribers to the McDowell Hall Fund, Mr.
Andrew Carnegie leading with $16,700 and Mr.
William Woodward, President of the Hanover
National Bank of New York, coming next with
$5,000. The cost of the new gymnasium was.
a':out ¥38,000 and of McDowell Hall about
$10,500, total S78,500. The amount obtained
from insurance was ?2'J,900, the State contrib-
uted S'oCOOO'in aiDpropriations and alumni
and friends gave $27,60i, making a total avail-
able of $78,501:. Both biiildings are now in
full occupancy, the Prc^dent's ofiice being fur-
nished by the class of 1907.
The class of 1889 has promised a new organ to
McDowell Hall.
The schedule of baseball games for the season
of 1911 has been announced. It begins with a game
with the midshipmen on March 22. E. B. II.
— u
Marriages: Wi.lli:Lm II. L-unren-x, '95, of the
Towson Bar, to Miss Estella E. Russell, at Bal-
timore, Dec. 21. They went to Atlantic City. —
Felix S. Jenkins, M. D. '87, to Miss Regina Ran-
dolph, at Baltimore, Dec. 26. — J. Dawson Recdcr,
M. D. '01, of Baltimore, to Miss Anne Cary
Gourley, at Holland's Point, Calvert County,
Md., Dec. 30. :
Deaths: Alexius W. McGlannan, Ph.G. '70,
at his residence in Baltimore, Dec. 23, after an
illness of two years from Bright's Disease, aged
60.— Berwick Bruce Lanier, M. D. '92, at his
home in Baltimore, Jan. 1, 1911, aged 41, of
disease of the liver, after several years' illness.
For a number of years he was Associate Professor
of Principles of Medicine in this University, re-
tiring on account of ill-health in 1905. He was
a grandson of our great surgeon. Professor Na-
than R. Smith. — David Lynn Magruder, IM. D.
'49, Brigadier-General, U. S. A., retired, at his
home in Bryn Mawr, Pa., Nov. 22, aged 85,
wThTrichardson CO.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS
Charles St. and Mt. Royal Ave., Baltimore, Md.
C. & r. Mt. Vernon 1804 Md. Courtland 3009
He entered the .army as Assistant Surgeon in
1850. — Professor James H. Harris, of the Dental
Faculty of this University and a member of its
Board of Regents, at his residence in Baltimore,
Dec. 12, of pneumonia, aged 76. — Louis Dohme,
Ph.G. '57, at his residence in Baltimore, Dec.
12, after a protracted illness, aged 72. Mr.D.
was President' of the firm of Sharp & Dohme,
Manufacturing Druggists.
n ^
Col. C. Baker Clotworthy, '89, has rented a
home at 101 Woodlawii Road, Roland Park,
city. — Dr. George L. Wilkins, '70, Physician to
the Baltimore City Jail, was severely injured oil
Dec. 21, by being caught in an a=cending ele-
vator at the jail. It is r:aid had he not been'
pulled off', lie would have been crudied to death.'
—Dr. H. N. McDivit, '01, has been elected
President of the Rnger B. Taney Council, Cath-
olic Benevolent Union. — Dr. Ralph Steiner, '83,
of Austin, Te.x., has been appointed Health
Officer of that city. — Judge Rose, who has here-
tofore resided near Catonsville, has moved to tlie
city, occupying a residence at 20t2Pai-k avenue.
The inmates of University Hospital were given a
Christmas dinner and musicalo, Dec. 29, by the
Ladies' Auxiliary Club. The eritertairiment was^
held in the large sun parlor. The Committee in
charge were Mrs. Howard Towlcs, Mrs. Fi^ede-
rick Tyson, Mrs. Henry Lieberman and Mrs.
Alcaeus Hooper. — Judge Frank I. Duncan, '84,
of Towson, slipped on a cat and fell down his
cellar steris, Dec. 21, seriously injuring his back.-
—Dr. S. J. Meltzer (LL.D. '07), of the Rocke-
feller Institute, was elected President of the
American Physiological Society, at New Haven,
on Dec. 31. — At the annual meeting of the Tal-
bot County Medical Society, held at Easton,-
Dec. 22, the following officer;-: were elected:'
President, Dr. W.S.Seymour, '95, ofTrappe;
Vice-Presidents, Drs. Philip L. Travers, '02, Of
Easton, and Joseph A. Ross, '96, of Trappe;
Secretary-Treasurer, Dr. Charles M. Stelle (re-
elected); Censors, Drs. E. R. Trippe, '62, and>
S. Denny Willson, 1900, b6th of i:aston,' and
Charles H. Rose, of Cordova; Delegate to State
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
$. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS. BALTIMORE, MD
OLD MARYLAND.
15
Society, Dr. James A. Slevens, of Easton. — Dr.
WiUiam D. Ilaramonil, '08, of Hagerstown, has
been appointed Medical Superintendent of the
new Free Skin and Cancer Hospital, St. Lonis.
The Hospital was a gift from Mr. George D.
Barnard, of that city, and cost $175,000.— ]\Ir. ,
George. Patterson McCeney, LL.B. '07, was
elected Mayor of Laurel, Md., Dec. 12. — Dr.
Robinerte B. Hayes, '06, of Fnyettevillc, N. C,
has been elected Grand Regent of tlie Kappa P.-^i
Fraternity. — Dr. Hiram Woods, '82, attended a
meeting called in New York Dec. 17, by the
Russell Sage Foundation, in the canvass against
blindness.— Dr. Arthur L. Wright, 'OS, lias
been elected Pathologist of Spring Grove Hospi-
tal for the Insane, at Catonsville, Md. — O.-ear B.
Coblentz, LL.B. '07, a member of the Frederick
(Md.) Bar, has been made city engineer of that
city. He was formerly Superintendent of
County Schools. — Dr. Howard A. Kelly denies
emphaticallj' the statement of Dr. Cattell, of
Philadelphia, that professorships are for sale at
the University of Pennsylvania and declares that
he did not leave there on account of h.is position
having been sold.— At the annual meeting of tlic
Maryland State Dental Association, held in Bal-
timore Dec. 20-22, among the othcers elected
were Dr. G. T. Feldmeyer, '88, of Annapolis,
Vice-President; H. A. Wilson, '92, of Baltimore,
Treasurer, and Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson, '85,
Member of the Board of Governors. — Dr. "Wm.
P. Ivey, 'S3, of Lenoir, N. 0., was seriously in-
jured in a runaway accident Dec. S. — Dr. B. B.
Williams, of Greensboro, N. C,, is preparing to
erect a three-story sanatorium. — Dr. William
Emrich, '02, has just returned from Brazil, where
he has been employed in medical service in con-
nection with the construction of railroads near
the head waters of the Amazon River since 1907.
George E. Truitt, D. D. S. '07, has returned from
Guadalajara, Mexico, where he has been residing
for several years. He vvas compelled to leave on
account of the revolution, which made it very
unsafe for Americans to remain there..
HARRV KARGE:R,
126 W. Baltimore St., Baltimore, .Vid.
Ilea Uiiiiirlei-s of
THE EL WADORA CLEAR HAVANA CIGAR.
WIESENTHAL LETTERS.
(Coniiniwd from August, ]D10),
[Charles Frederick and Ids son Andrew WiesenihJ-
vjere emi'wM pln/sicians of Baltimore fh m 77-5-5
to 17D8 Their correspondence is interesting and
• valuable.] ^ - , -, ,^r> • ,. -.
[From Andrew to his father] .
Phila. Jan. 1782.
My bond. Father:
By our friend Mr. Steward I had llie pleasure
of your two letters, wdiich I am more pleased
with since they contain at once a great deal of
Instruction & Amusement. I perceive by tlieni
that you had not received mine in which I gave
you some, account of the Kidney, however no
doubt 1)3' this time, it may liave come to hand,
by which you will find that the Disorder pi'o-
ceeded from an obstruction of the Ureter, by a
stone (agreeable to your oinnion). Dr. Bund is
very full of it, & promises to give us at least 4
Lectures on it. I sliall not fail to .frive you the
substance of them. T liave not hitherto at-
tended the Philosophical Lectures, the Professor
having gone over them in so cursor5' and untelli-
gible a manner, as made the young Gentlemen
extremely dissatisfied ; this consideration cou'd
not fail to discourage me. I therefore thought
it more prudent to apply myself to my Anatom-
ical Operations, the more closely. But as the
Dr. has now come to Winds and Sounds, I shall
attend the remainder of his Lecture, or at least
so much of it as I may derive some advantage
from. I have attended a course of Lectures on
Electrieilj', given by a very worthy Gentleman,
Mr. Patterson; but the badness of the Weather
prevented their being as satisfactory as they
might otherwise have been. This reminds me of
Mr. Walls Air Pump; be so good as to tell him
that I will not fail to enquire for one, the price
of which I shall inform him bj^ the next oppor-
tunity. My dear indulgent Father, according to
your desire, concerning ray Finances, let me in-
form 3'ou that at Mr, Messonier's departure (his
brother-in-law) I receiv'd 4 half Joes, together
with an order on Monsr. jMallet, wdio has prom-
ised to furnish me with any Sum I may want.
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
Sold everywliere, 5c. straight.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS. WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CEMS
16
OLD MAETLAND.
TJISriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, GoYernor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( a^"a"d"scTe °ces)
Founded 169G. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boj's
fitting for St. Jolui's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 104th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29th Annual Session begins October 3, 1910, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., applj' to
F. J. S. GORGAS, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
508 N. Carey St., Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 26, 1910. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1CC3 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 67th
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
I cannot sufficiently a.ssiire you of my gnititude
for your goodiie&s, & concern, which you have
shown for me, & can only fay Unit I am, if pos-
sible, more & more riveted to you every day.
I hope there will be no occasion for executing
the order you have made to write to Mr. Roe, as
I have bought myself 2 Jackets & breeches (An-
drew was now 19) ; nevertheless, if I might pre-
sume to give my opinion to mammn, I think
twou'd hot be amiss to send up those which you
mentioned, since I m.ny better be abl to judge
whether they will fit me, by trying them. If
they sliou'd unfortunately he spoiled, I conceive
they will not do more harm in Philadelphia
than in Baltimore. Give my love to her, Betsy
(Mrs. Messonier) and Mr. Messonier, & believe
me to be with the most unfeigned love and re-
spect yr Dutiful Son
And. Wiesenthal.
P. S. I forgot to tell you that I hear Mr.
Messonier's Vessel has not yet sailed; the men
having left her. I am unacquainted with the
Particulars of this affair, or the truth of it.
[To be continued] . A. W .
I subscribe dollars,
or dollars a ^earfor iears,
(o the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
- (Naino
Sign above with your address and oiaU to DE. H. F. COKDBLL,
Clialrman Knd. Com., ^7 W. li-jaujau bn-eei, baiuiijortt.
i
!■ .
1
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Miss Mary Dashiell Robinson, who gave to
the University some months ago, an oil painting
of her stepfather, Dr. Moreau Forrest, '26, died
at her residence in Baltimore, on Jan. 6. Ac-
cording to the Sun, her will dated Nov. 16, con-
tains a bequest of $5,000 for the School of Medi-
cine of the University. - There will be a perform-
ance by Cohan and Hartt's Minstrels, at Ford's
Opera House, on February 7, for the benefit of
the General Alumni Association. Tickets 50
cents. The Advisory Council of the G. A. A. will
be elected at a meeting to be held on Jan. 25.
Your Special A'tention is directed to
Beef. Iron and Wine with Hydropepstn.
Liquid Pi-clne Co.. Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf 'rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wliolesale and Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
^^Wc^rJuM
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 2.
BALTIMOEE, MD., FIlBEUARY, 1911.
Pkice, 10 Cents.
The term for whieli the Hon. Tlenry Stockbridirc
ivas elected a member of the Supreme Bench of
Baltimore is drawing to a close and the filling of
the vacancy that this event will create becomes a
matter of serious concern to the citizens of Bal-
timore. There is no office of a public character
that requires higher qualities of head and lieart
than this. A judge should be absolutely master
of himself; heshould not only possess ability, but
should be fearless, faithful, industrious, impar-
tial, pure-minded, conscientious. Judge Stock-
bridge has illustrated all these qualities and
"his record stands unblemished.'' Tliere is one
quality that has especially struck the writer
in the career of .Judge Stockbridge, and that is
his tireless energy, bis immense capacity for
Avork. Let us join in retaining this able judge
in the great office which he has filled with such
honor and abilitj-.
An alumnus in Connecticut, in writing to the
Treasurer of the General Alumni Association for
a certificate of membership in that body, takes
occasion to call attention to the desirability of
keeping in touch with the alumni after gradu-
ation, in order that they may be induced to en-
roll themselves either in the General or one of
the Branch Associations. He deplores the fact
that "there does not seem to be anj^ sort of defi-
nite list of graduates"' and that "their location is
lost." This is not the case, however, with us.
For years this journal has kept a list of alumni,
now amounting to some 6,000 or more, and
copies of the journal, which is the official organ
of the General Alumni Association, are sent to
them from time to time. Many have received
several copies during the past six j-ears. The
professional directories, which are published
from time to time, enable us to correct and add
to our lists, so as to keep them up to date. A
copy of Oi.D M.vRVL.vxD, containing, as it does,
so much interesting news regarding the Univer-
sity, the alumni, the students, etc., is a far more
effective way to reach and interest graduates, we
imagine, than any mere notice or circular would
be. By the way, tliere are a number of Mary-
Ian i men living in Connecticut; cannot Dr.
Reiman and his fellow alumni there organize a
hranch association ?
0
Since .Mr. Tregoe's report of .Jan. 9, $430.82
in cash have been added to the Endowment Fund,
making the amount in hand at this dale (Feb-
2) .29,362.2.5. Among new (cash) subscrip-
tions were: Centennial Committee, I'niversity of
Maryland, balance of Centennial fund on hand,
through Dr. Ashby, Treis., §25.82; Dr. .Joseph
P. P. Kiief, of Newark, N. J, §10. The last is
to be an annual subscription. We know of two
wills, recently drawn up, containing I^equests to
the Fund, of $500 and §100, respectively. Be
sure in making bequest? to get the title right—
''The Trustees of the Endowment Fund of the Univer-
sili/ of Mari/lnnd. ' ' An. error occurred in this re-
spect in the Crim bequest, necessitating a re-
course to the courts for its interpretation and
the same mistake was made in Miss Robinson's
will, mentioned in our January number. The
clause in the latter relating to us, reads: "I
give and bequeath to the University of Mary-
land School of Medicine for a contribution to an
endowment fund of the said institution, the sum
of five thousand dollars." There is no such le-
gally recognized body as "the University of
Maryland School of Medicine,'' and it is strange
that so astute a lawyer as :Mr. Machen, wdio
drew up the will, should have used such a
title.
The Committee of pharmacists, consisting of
Messrs. Eugene W. Hodson, D. R. Milliard and
J. Emory Bond, are now engaged in their can-
vass of the drug trade. There is a movement on
1^
OLD MARYI,AND.
foot, emanating from tlie stulent? of the De-
partment of fjaw, to have a theatrical benefit at
Easter for the Fund. These and other facts
show that tlie appreciation of the vital import-
ance of the Fund to the University is growing in
the minds of the alumni.
The approach of the termination of the contract
of affilmtlon between St. John's Colleje and the Uni-
versit;i renders pertinent an earnest consideration
of the relations these institutions are to bear to
each other in the future.
In the scheme of a University adopted hy the
Legislature in 1784, it was provided tliat St.
John's should constitute one of the factors of
that institution; so that, in forming a connec-
tion with the present University of INfaryland,
the authorities of St. .John'.-s are hut fulfilling
the design contemplate I by its founders a cen-
tury and a quarter ago.
What better destiny could they Avi.sh than to
be a part of a successful university? Here arc
four prosperous professional schools with a safe
and growing endowment and located in the me-
tropolis of the State, which is also one of ihc
great cities of the world, which desire and mvd
have a department of arts and sciences, in order
to render their organization complete. St.
John's is the only means by which they can se-
cure it. Therefore, their necessities compel
them to look to St. John's and they have cveiy
inducement for exercising the utmost compliance
as to the terms of any afflliation or union tliat
may be agreed on.
On the other hand, does not St. John's need
the University equally as much? Wliat future
worth consideration; inleed what future at all,
is there for small unenlowel and nuaiiiliateil
colleges'? We must remember that times are
changing and that colleges can no longer l.e
maintained in the style and on tlie income tliat
have heretofore been considered satisfactory.
Is Stats aid to he relied on? Does not the past
teach us how uncertain legislative appropriations
are? All indications point to the future as a
period of storm and stress an 1 the clouds are al-
ready lowering in the pathway of many who ap-
For FURNITURE, RUCS, Etc.,
Y.m'll ilobrMc-r at
GUSDOkFFiS: JOSEPH'S,
117-U9 N. Howard St-
pear to imagine themselves safe. Li those days
— iiioje drealel days — the great universities,
backed by large endowments, will dominate all
higher education and it is even doubtful if the
rieli, unatHliatcd colleges can maintain them-
selves in the inevitable and fierce competition
tliat will tlien exist.
Therefore, our mutual interests and necessi-
ties call upon us vo unite our destinies. Why
not get togetlier and begin our deliberations for
a union at once — the time for deliberation is
none too long? And when we do so, let us prac-
tice all conciliation and cultivate a compliant
spirit, and let us lay aside mere sentiment and listen
to the voice of reason and comm.on sense in reaching
a decision.
ALUMNI ADVISORY COUNCIL.
At a meeting of the General Alumni Associ-
ation, held on Jan. 25, the "tentative plan"
adopted on Nov. 11, and published in Old
Maryland for Dec, p. 116, vras reconsidered and
certain objections being pointed out the follow-
ing simpler plan was adopted in its place:
In view of the need of closer co-operation be-
tween the alumni and regents of the University
for the promotion of the interests of tli.; institu.
tioii —
Resolvjcd, That the General Alumni Associ-
ation hereby creates an Alumni Advisory Council,
which shall be organized and administered as
follows :
1. It shall consist of thirty alumni of the
University, not regents, to be elected at the an-
nual meetings.
2. Nominations of members of the Council
shall be made by a Committee of Five, one from
each department, which committee shall be ap-
pointed by the President of the Association at
least thirty days before the annual meetings.
This shall not preclude nominations in open
meetings.
3. Of the members first selected, as above pro-
vided, fifteen shall hold ofiQce for one year and
fifteen for two years, the tenure of office to be
determined by lot, at the first meeting of the
Council. So that, at the end of the first year,
and each succeeding year thereaftei', fifteen
members sh.all be elected to serve for two years.
4. The membership of the Council shall be
equally divided among the five departments of
the University, six from each depaitment.
OLD MARYLAND.
19
5. The Council shall be called together by the
Secretary of the Association as soon after its
election as possible.
6. It shall organize by electing its own offi-
cers for the year and adopting its own rules of
gOTernment, due regard being had to the ob.
jects of its creation.
7. The first members of the Council sliall be
elected tonight and shall hold office as herein-
before provided for in par. 3.
8. Vacancies in the Council shall be filled
for the unexpired term, Ly appointment of the
President of the Association.
The following were elected to be the first
members of the Council: Medical: Charles E.
Sadtler, B. Merrill Hopkinson, Wilmer Brinton,
Harry Adler, Nathan Winslow, Eugene F. Cor-
dell. Pharmaci/: John B. Thomas, H. A. B.
Dunning, E. Frank Kelly, Charles Morgan, C.
L. Meyer, J. Emory Bond. Law: Lee S.
Meyer, Lawrason Riggs, Samuel J. Harman,
James W. Bowers, Frank Y. Rhodes, George
Weems Williams. Dental: J. G. Heuisler, L.
W. Davis, E. Baskin, S. C. Sykes, W. G. Boyd,
Herbert F. Gorgas. Academic: A. L. Wilkin-
son, J. Clement Clark, E. J. W.Revell, James D.
Iglehart, Walter I. Dawkins, E. H. McBridc.
Dr. Brinton having declined, the President has
appointed in his place Dr. Joseph W. Holland.
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
{Continued from p. i ).
July 23, 1799. All diseases are very inflam-
matory. Several persons died of fever, within
three days of the attack. 28th, bowel com-
plaints rife: "Do not the gasses evolved during
the first stages of putrefaction produce them ;
and is not the more complete product of putre-
faction that gas which causes bilious fever." * *
"The same causes (miasmatic) produce all the
diseases, the difference of habit or predisposition,
and probably the degree of dilution of the mi-
asma, accounting for the difference of symptoms.
A more perfectly-formed miasma, probably an
acid, is concerned in yellow fever." August
3, the soldiers continue to contract dysentery, as
fast as they are admitted to the new barracks.
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
12th, bilious colics attended 'with fever prevail
and are cared most effectually by strong purges,
particularly of calomel. Opium sometimes af-
fords relief, but pain generally returns, unless a
good purge had been previously administered.
In some cases the mercury affected the mouth
and then the disease vanished immediately.
Bleeding often afforded relief. 21st, certain ac-
counts of the fever being in Philadelphia and
New York. 29th, black vomit in some cases
with fatal issue. The degree of inflammatory
diathesis often very considerable, requiring
much bleeding to subdue. Sept. 4, no epidemic
at present. 9th, Miss Mary Reahm, stepdaugh-
ter of Mr. F. Prill, died of yellow fever. 18th,
several cases of yellow fever at Fell's Point.
27th, agues and fevers prevail, mostly tertians,
witli pains in the bowels. They require a great
deal of purging and are often cured by purging
alone. Some require bleeding; others cured by
bark. There are all grades of disease, from a
yellow fever, which kills in three daj's, to an in-
termittent, which is cured by a single purge or a
few doses of bark. Oct. 1 — 9, yellow fever in-
creasing. Yeomen in pregnancy require more
bleeding — why? There is mention of ' 'Davidge's
lies." 10th, fever abates after rain and cooler
weather. 2 1st, a bilious influenza prevails which
seems to be occasioned by the same poison that
produced the bilious yellow fever last month and
part of this. The entries cease on Oct. 28, the
next being on April 1, 1800.
[To be contdmied] .
o
CORRESPONDENCE.
Jan. 23rd, 1911.
Dr. Eugene F. Coedell:
Dear Doctor : I inclose money order for SI .00
in payment of subscription to Old M.\ryl.\xd
for 1911. I am sorry that I cannot accompany
it w'ith a substantial sum for the Endowment
Fund. This section has been visited three years
in succession with severe drouths, the worst be-
ing in 1910. As a consequence times here are
bad.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Eugrossino- V. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fti^temities. Letter Heads, Envelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawj'crs and Dentists.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN,50 CENTS JAS. H. DOWNS, STailONERj229 N. CharlCS St
20
OLD MARYLAND.
As a student I hnd the most profound respect
for the Faculty of the University of Maryland,
and this feeling has remained toward succossive
Faculties.
**-/.■**
I have given the subject of a subscription to
the Endowment much consideration and, though
writer expressing his deep appreciation, and re-
quested permission to publish it in full. A sec-
ond letter was received containing the following:
"I am glad that my letter meets your approval.
I have no objection to its being published or
used in any way you deem best, but would pre-
fer to have my name withheld. In writing it,
JOSUUA W.
HKIilXG. J[. n.. '-,0,
of Westmins. or, 3Icl,
LL.D., '09,
not a successful financier, have thought of a
plan by which I might aid the fund in some de-
gree. During 1911, I will set aside one tenth of
my cash income from. the practice of medicine,
and at the end of the year forward it to the fund.
[Upon the receipt of the above, the spirit of it
so struck the editor that he svYote to the
I felt that I ought to do something for the En-
dowment Fund, saw how I could do it and wrote
the letter with some complacency, but had no
tbouglit of attracting attention to myself liy
so d(jing."]
198 Ferhy St., New.\ek, N. J., Jan. 23, 1911.
D.\NiEL Base, Treas;
Dear Sir: — Enclosed please find two dollars
OLD MARYLAND.
21
for ray dues, and I certainly don't want to be
dropped from the list. I always look for Old
Maryland, as it's real interesting, and feel that
every graduate of the grand University of
Maryland should be interested in the same. Also
am interested in your Endowment Fund, for
which please accept check for ten dollars and
this you can expect yearly, only remind me of
same.
What is the matter with the dental depart-
ment ? Wake up boys and follow suit! If every
graduate will do the same thing, the Fund will
grow rapidly. I am sorry that there is so little
to read from the Dental Department.
It seems, as soon as one graduates, he forgets
entirely about his Alma Mater. I certainly feel
grieved about the loss of dear Prof. Harris, and
can recall those happy days when he would
quiz us with catch questions, which prepared
one so well for the different State Boards. His
time and knowledge were every student's when-
ever one would avail himself of the opportunity.
Trusting you will accept this small gift yearly
and that this will be the means of starting a
Fund that will surprise every one. Come on
boys of '03, start something! Every little bit
helps. Yours for luck,
.Jos. P. P. Knef.
Fayetteville, N. C.,.Jan. 23rd, 1911.
Dr. Daniel Base;
Dear Doctor:
It is with pleasure tliat I enclose check in pay-
ment of dues to the Alumni Association. I am
"always glad to hear from you, even if it is with
a statement. I am all O. K., and expect to run
up to Baltimore 'ere long. Trust all the old
boys, of my class especially, are rallying to the
support of their Alma Mater. With best wishes.
Sincerely,
S. Puffin Horne.
Phi-Sigiia-Kappa House, 1001 McCullohSt.,
Jan. 19th, 1911.
Eugene F. Cokdeil, M. D.,
Chairman Committee on Endowment;
My Dear Sir:
The receipt of your letter of the 11th inst.
and the reading of it before our class, has stimu-
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lated considerable enthusiasm regarding the en-
dowment fund. Just at this time, however, our
class has been assessed pretty heavily for matters
incident to our class expenditures and for insert-
ing our class pictures in the '''Terra Marue." In
the near future, I expect to bring this matter
before the class again and shall hope for substan-
tial gifts.
I feel that should you appear in person before
our class, or the student body as a whole, and
state to them the needs and resources of the
University, it would have more beneficial effect
than the enthusiasm that currently prevails.
Believe me, heartily in co-operation with any
movement for the good of the University,
and very respectfully yours,
W. HotrSTON TOTJLSON,
Pres. 2nd Year Class, Med.
Rowland, North Carolina, .Jan. 21, 1911.
Dear Doctor Cordell:
Your card just to hand. Yes, it was truly an
oversight on my part in not remitting to Dr.
Base for Old Maryland, and I thank you very
much for calling my attention to it.
The memories centering around the old Uni-
versity become dearer to me as the months and
years go by, and the best that I shall ever have
will be none too good for my old Alma Mater.
It pains me to see how negligent are a great
many of the Alumni; even the Alumni of Mary-
land do not rally to the support of the University
as they should. Indeed, I believe the Alumni
of other states are more loyal than those of the
mother state.
Why don't the people of Maryland, and Bal-
timore in particular, do something for old
Maryland as they have recently done for
Hopkins ?
The bold stand you have always taken for the
University, in the face of repeated attacks by
Flexner et all., pleases to the full the true
friends of the school and stamps you as the
leading champion of the University's rights.
Very kindest regards.
Faithfully yours,
H. B. Ward.
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PIIARJIACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, 310.
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22
OLD MARYLAND.
Dr. John C. Hemmeter, of the Faculty of
Medicine, will be the speaker at the annual
meeting of the Pennsylvania Branch, General
Alumni Association, to be held at Harrisburg, on
Feb. 23.— Professor Charles W. Mitchell, '81 , has
purchased for $20,000, in fee, the former resi-
dence of the late Governor and United States
Senator, William Pinckney Whyte, on Chase
street, next to the Belvedere Hotel. He will im-
prove it and use it for a residence. — Hon. Henry
Stockbridge, '78, dehvered an address on "Lest
we Forget," at Mt. Lebanon M. P. Church, Bal-
timore, Feb. 5. — At the annual meeting of the
Dickinson College Alumni of Baltimore, on Feb.
3, Isaac T. Parks, '99, was chosen President;
Harry L. Price, '98, member of the Executive
Committee and G. Lane Taneyhill, '&5, a trus-
tee.—Hon. C. J. Bonaparte, of the Faculty of
Law, is contributing a series of editorial articles
to the Eijening Sun, beginning Feb. 7. There
will be three articles a week. — According to the
Journal of the American Medical Association, at the
State Board examinations held in Baltimore,
Dec. 13 — 15, nine graduates of the University of
Maryland passed successfully and three failed.
Two others were licensed through reciprocity
with Maryland and Virginia. — Dr. Fitz Ran-
dolph Winslow, '06, has become a resident phy-
cian at University Hospital. He is assistant to
Prof. Hundley in the Gynecological Department.
— Mrs. Henry Barton Jacobs will establish at
the Robert Garrett Hospital for Children in Bal-
timore, an institution supported entirely by her,
a dental dispensary for poor children. It will be
opened on Oct. 1, 1911, with D. Edward Duf?,
D. D. S. '02, in charge. It is said to be the
first such institution in the country. — Mr. J.
Harry Tregoe addressed a meeting of suffragists
on Feb. 1, on The Prisoners' Aid Association. —
At the annual meeting of the Baltimore Branch
of the American Pharmaceutical Association,
held Jan. 19, Dr. E. F. Kelly was re-elected
Secretary-Treasurer, and the following were
elected chairmen of committees: John F. Han-
cock Committee on Professional Relations; J.
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B. Dunning, Committee on Membership. — Dr.
B. Merrill Hopkinson was elected President of
the Baltimore .Vtbletic Club, on .Jan. 20, for the
22d successive annual term. Among other Uni-
versity of Maryland alumni elected, were — Ger-
man H. H. Emory, Secretary; Wm. F. Pir-
scher, Chairman House Committee and Alfred
R. Riggs, Chairman Finance Committee. — Mr.
George Weems Williams (LL.B '96) has been
appointed President of the Park Board of Balti-
more, to succeed the late General Ferdinand C.
Latrobe. — Dr. J. J. Murphj-, '96, has been
elected Chief of Staff of Emergency Hospital,
Annapolis.— Mr. J. Ridgely Carter (LL.B. '87)
son of the Provost of the University, has been
placed at the heod of the American Embassy in
Constantinople, \vith the rank of Minister Pleni-
potentiary, pending the appointment of a suc-
cessor to Ambassador Straus, resigned. — Hon.
Henry D. Harlan, '81, has been elected Vice-
President of the Municipal Art Society, and
John E. Semmcs, '71, Counsel of the same. — At
the Baltimore General Dispensary the following
were elected to office: President, Thomas Mack-
enzie; Director, John B. Thomas; House Phy-
sician, Dr. Henry M. Baxley; Assistant Physi-
cians, Drs. Edward E. Mackenzie and S. A.
Munoz. — xVmong oilicers of the Anne Arundel
County Medical Society, elected .Jan. 12, were:
Vice-President, Dr. J. 0. Purvis, Annapolis;
Secretary, Dr. Louis B. Henkel, Jr., Annapolis;
Treasurer, Dr. Fiank 11. Thompson, Annapolis;
Censor, Dr. Harry B. Gantt, Millersville; Dele-
gates to State Society, Dr. C. R. Winterson, and
Alternate, Dr. S. H. Anderson. — General Law-
rason Riggs, LL.B. '86, has been appointed Presi-
dent of the Baltimore School Board, vice John
E. Semmes, LL.B. '74, resigned. Prof. Eli
Frank, '96, of the Department of Law, has been
appointed a member of the same. — Dr. Harry
Adler was re- elected President of the Hebrew Hos-
pital.— The following have been elected directors
of Hagerstown Banks: Drs. Charles IMcCauley
and Edward A. Wareham. Drs. 0. H. W.
Ragan and E. A. Wareham were elected Direct-
ors of the Maryland Surety and Trust Co. — Dr.
Gilbert Tyson Smith, '97, has become associated
with Dr. W. Edward Magruder, of JJaltimore,
Examiner and Adjuster of Accident Insurance
Companies. Dr. S. has been with the State
OLD MARYLAND.
^3
Asylums of Indiana, South Dakota and Pennsyl-
vania; his last position was Assistant Superin-
tendent- of the (jivens Sanatorium, Stamford,
Conn. He follows the specialty of nervous dis-
eases.— At the meeting of the Southern section
of the American Laryngological, Rhinological
and Otological Society, held at Lynchburg, Jan.
21, Prof. John R, Winslow reported some inter-
esting mastoid cases.
Marriages: W. G. Baker, Jr., LL.B. '99, to
Miss Mary Drake Sawyers, at Oentreville, Iowa,
Feb. 1. The groom is a member of the banking
firm of Baker, Watts & Co., of Baltimore. —
Deaths: Samuel W. Hoopcs, D. D. S. '87,
formerly of Baltimore, at his home, Highland
Lodge, near Frederick, Md., on Jan. 11, aged
44, of Bright's disease. — Frank M. Blaney, Ph.G.
'71, at his resiJence, 201 S. Gilmor street, Bal-
timore, Jan. 17, aged 60. — Ernest E. Quandt,
Ph.G. '87, at Catonsville, Md., Jan. 17, of pul-
monary tuberculosis, aged 45, after an illness of
a year and a half. He was of the firm of Quandt
Bros., Druggists, of Baltimore, who bought out
the retail drug business of Sharp & Dohme.
For some years he was Professor of Chemistry in
the Maryland Medical College. — Edwin Lacy
Gibson, M. D. '94, at his home in Staunton,
Va., Jan. 6, of typhoid fever, aged 41. He was
physiciivn to the Staunton Military Academy,
member of the City Council and surgeon to the
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. — Thomas Harris
Cannon, M. D. '01, at University Hospital, Bal-
timore, Jan. 29, aged 31, of Bright's disease.
He devoted himself to the practice of electi-o-
therapeuties. — Charles E. Qaail, M. D. '67, of
Auburn, Pa., at Harrisburg, Pa., Dec. 21, of
angina pectoris, aged 69. — Fcnnick Bohcrtson,
M. D. '54, at the Maryland Line Confederate
Soldiers' Home, Pikesville, Md., Jan. 31, aged
81. He was a native of Kingston, Somerset
county, Md., and was Assistant Surgeon, C. S.
A., from 1863 to 1865, being stationed at the
Jackson Hospital in Richmond, Va.
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A Reclamation : The Catalogue of the "Law
School of the University of Maryland" for 1910,
p. 22, calls the session commencing Sept., 1910,
"the 41st." This is a mistake, as will be seen
by reference to the History of the University,
1907, Vol. 1, pp. 348, 349. It is there stated that
the School was "revived" in 1869 and that the
first course of instruction began on the first
Monday of February following, continuing until
the summer vacation; that the second session be-
gan in October, 1870, and continued until the
following spring, when there were six gradu-
ates. The fact that there were graduates in
1871, shows that the first (short) session was
recognized as a full session, for the regulations
required an attendance upon "two sessions" for
graduation. A calculation will show, therefore,
that the session of 1910-11 is the "42d," not
the "41st."
But this is calculating only from the revival
of the school in 1869 and overlooks its earlier
career. The same authority tells us, pp. 341,
344, that Professor David Hoffman, the founder
of the Law School, lectured annually from 1823
to 1836, 13 annual sessions. If we add this pe-
riod to the second period, which we have the
right to do, we arrive at the conclusion that the
session of 1910-11 is the 55th! We recommend,
therefore, that the enumei'ation be changed to
correspond with this revision. We have as
much right to claim the additional sessions as if
there had been no break in the continuity of the
school. Is not that so, gentlemen of the Faculty
of Law?
Please notify the Editor at once of any change
of address.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them, in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott & Co,
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS
B.\LTIJIORE, ^[d.
24
OLD MAETLAND.
EUGENE F. COEDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors;
Pual F. Flynn, Department of Pharmacy; Isaac M.
Macks, Departmeut of Medicine; K. H. McBvide, A. B.,
Department of Law; Emerson B. Roberts, Department of
Arts and Sciences (St. Jolin's College); F. J. Valentine,
B. S., D. D. S.. Department of Dentistry; W. L. David-
son, Athletics.
SUBSCEIPTIOX $1 00 PEE AxXUM, IX AdVAXCE
Copies for sale at OtBce of Old jMarylaxd, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 3 P. M., and at 357 "W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this .Journal when dealing with o\ir
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED 3I0XTULY.
THE OIFICIAL OliCAN OF THE GENERAL ALUIIXI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, FEBRUARY, 1911.
Mr. Paul F. Flynn, President of the Senior
Class, Department of Pharmacy, Las been ap-
pointed Associate Editor from tliat Department
on the staff of Old Maryland.
n
We are informed by Dr. Harris' son, Dr. C. C.
Plarris, that his father's correct name was
'■.James Howell Harris," not ''James Howard
Harris," as it was given in the Memorial Ad-
dress.
o
We are glad to announce that Dr. Charles P.
Noble, of Philadelphia, the eminent gynecolo-
gist, has fally recovered his health and has re-
sumed his practice. He is no longer connected
with the Kensington Hospital for Women, but
has opened a private s.inatorium at 1509—11
Lo3ait street, for the treat:n3nt of diseases of
women, for abdominal surgery and for nervous
diseases in both sexes. Dr. Noble received his
degree in this University in 1884.
Wg are informed that the VnicersiU/ Council
met on Feb. 3, llic first meeting held during tlie
year. Ali the members were present with one
exception. The business on hand was the se-
lection of the orator for the next comnienoemont
and a prominent Virginian was nominated for
the datJ^
Tlie additions to the General Alumni Associ-
ation in the past month weri' Ernest S. Bulluck,
M, University Hospital; Gabriel Jureidini, D,
Department of Dentistry; Walter J.King, L,
Eriuitable Building; LeeS. Meyer, L, Central Sav-
ings Bank Building; Conrad F. Reiman, D, 107
S. Clifi street, Ansonia, Conn. ; Sydney Wallen-
stein, M, Department of Medicine.
o
Dr. J. McPherson Scott, of Hagerstown, Sec-
retary of the BoLird of Medical Examiners of
Maryland, has announced that the following
graduates of this University successfully passed
the examinations for license held in Baltimore
on Dec. 13—16; Horace B. Titlow, '08, Mary-
land; Paul Brown, '09, South Carolina; and the
following of the class of '10: Herbert T. Ander-
ton, Virginia; Giuseppi Caturaui, INew York;
William B. Fellers, Virginia; Herbert M. Fos-
ter, Maryland; Charles A. Goetling, Jr., Mary-
land; Harry B. Messmore, Pennsylvania, and
Edmund H. Teeter, Illinois.
o
The Durham (N. C.) papers of Dec. 9, and
the Raleigh papers of Dec. 10, contain most flat-
tering notices of organ recitals given in those
cities by Professor Robert LeRoy Haslup, the Uni-
versity organist. In Durham he played upon
the new org in that has just been installed in the
First Baptist Church ; in Raleigh the perform-
ance was given at Meredith College under the
auspices of the Woman's Club. There were
crowded audiences on both occasions and Pro-
fessor Haslup's playing, especially of his own
compositions, seems to have given unalloyed
pleasure.
0
It remains to be seen what effect the institu-
tion of an Alumni Council by the General Alumni
Association will have upon the career of the
University. It is the first attempt upon the part
of the alumni to participate in any way in the
direction of the affairs of the iustitutiou, and in
OLD MARYLAND.
25
accordance with the decision of the Regents, the
new body is to act only in an advisory capacity.
It is said that much good has been accom-
plished by similar bodies in other universities and
it is readily conceivable that like results might
follow here if the basic ideas of advice and help
be kept distinctly in mind and wisdom, tact and
perseverance be the guides of action.
It is much to be desired that the members of
the Board of Kegents and the various faculties
of our University should take a more active part
in public affairs. Every university should make
its influence continually fek by the community
in which it is situated. Why should we leave
tliis liere entirely to the Hopkins?
Entertaining such sentiments, it is with pleas-
ure that we note the admirable series of lay ser-
mons delivered from time to time by Hon.
Henry Stockbridge, of the Faculty of Law. The
high moral tone and patriotic fervor of these ad-
dresses are needed in these days of lax think-
ing and loose living and cannot but impress all
who read them, while they will strengthen the
hands and hearts of those who are striving to
stem the tide of corruption that is threatening
our social and national welfare.
We might mention also in this connection the
signal public services of Professor Bonaparte and
Judge Harlan, of the same Facultj', of Professors
Thomas A. Ashby, Hiram Woods and John S.
Fulton, of the Faculty of Medicine, of Professors
Caspari and Hynson, of the Faculty of Phar-
macy, and of Professor Heatwole, of the Faculty
of Dentistry. It is desirable in all such cases
that the connection with this University be kept
before the public, that it may share in the
honor and credit acquired.
o
It seems to us that too much care cannot be
exercised in the nomenclature of the buildings of the
Univorsit:/. Rich in associations and memories
as it is, this very richness may prove an embar-
rassment and cause us to hesitate incur decision
as to what names are really worthy of the high-
est honors. It is omincnt]3' proper and desira-
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ble that men distinguished in our annals, either
as members of the Board of Regents or as alum-
ni, should be commemorated by the perpetua-
tion of their names visibly among us.
There are many whose eminence and ser-
vices entitle them to such distinction. Among
the Provosts, for example, were those great law-
yers, Chief Justice Roger B. Taney and Severn
Teackle Wallis, the former holding office from
1826 to 1839, the latter from 1870 to 1894.
Either of those names could be utilized for the
building of the department of law, as yet un-
named. Why not call it "Taney Hall"? An-
ther eminent name from the same source, is that
of John Pendleton Kennedy, statesman and
Maryland's most famous novelist, authorof those
charming stories, "Swallow Barn," "Horse-
shoe Robinson" and "Rob of the Bowl," who
held the office of Provost from 1850 to 1870.
Nor should the founder of the School of Law,
the "Professor of Law" from 1823 to 1836,
David Hoffman, a most learned man, a distin-
guished teacher and writer, be overlooked in fu-
ture "memorials."
In the Department of Medicine there is one
name that is pre-eminent and deserving of spec-
ial recognition— that of the founder of the
school and of the University, Dr. .John B.
Davidge, and we see no reason why it should not
be given to the main medical building, our
"Pantheon." Professor Potter's name is easily
second, and in view of the share he took as
founder and his long career as teacher, exiend-
ing from 1807 to 1843, it might properly be ap-
plied to the library building, now known as
"Davidge Hall." The eloctuent chemist, De-
Butts, who lectured from 1809 to 1831, might
well be honored by having his name attached to
Practice Hall, which contains the chemical lab-
oratory, over which he so long presided. (The
name "Gray Laboratories," which has been
given to Practice Hall, seems a misnomer, as the
$5,000 legacy of the merchant of that name was
bequeathed to the hospital only, in testimony of
gratitude for care and attention received while a
patient therein, and was u.sed for the mainten-
ance of that institution from 1829 to 1852, when
it was expended in improvements to the build-
ing). Should an anatomical hall ever be built,
the name of Roby, our greatest anatomist,
should be considered, and if there should ever be
26
OLD MARYLAND.
a pathological building, the name of Charles
Frick or James Carroll might serve for its desig-
nation. And when the proposed students' dor-
mitory rises on the corner opposite the hospital,
what name would be better for it than "Smith
Hall," after ourgreat surgeon, Nathan R. Smith,
"the Emperor"?
In the School of Dentistry, the youngest of
our departments, the name of Horace H. Hay-
den, i.he "Father of Dentistry, " readily suggests
itself, for it was he who delivered in this very
University, in 1837, what was probabl3r the first
scientific instruction in dentistry given in Amer-
ica. What more appropriate, therefore, than
that the dental building should be called "Hay-
den Hall"?
Finally, in David Stewart, the incumbent of
the first independent chair of Pharmacy in
America, our Department of Pharmacy pos-
sesses a name ready to hand for the pharmacy
building which it must soon have to accommo-
date the crowd of students who come to receive
the instruction of its able faculty.
This is a historical question and should be
considered from that point of veiw. In dealing
with it, we have sought to suggest the names of
those most famous in our annals, and most
closely identified with the founding and career
of our University.
0
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
HONOR SYSTEM.
The Honor Committee of the several Classes at
a joint meeting passed the following resolutions,
being the rules by which the Honor System will
be governed.
1. The Honor Committee of the Medical De-
partment of the University of Maryland shall
consist of 20 members, 5 members from each
class, said 5 members constituting the Class
Honor Committee.
2. The Class Honor Committees shall be
elected Annually by the popular vote of their
respective classes, the nominations being open
to all who may wish to be on the Honor Com-
mittee, and the five candidates receiving the
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highest number of votes shall be considered
elected.
3. The members of the Honor Committees
shall be required to sign the following pledge:
I, , hereby pledge my word of honor
that, upon notification, I will attend all trials
concerning the infringement of the rules of the
Honor System, placing my duty as a member of
the Honor Committee above all others.
4. Any student believed to have given or re-
ceived aid in any final examination, either writ-
ten or oral, shall be reported to some member of
the Honor Committee of his class. The Chair-
man of said class Honor Committee shall, as
soon as possible, and not later than five days, call
a meeting of the Class Honor Committee in con-
junction with the Chairman of each of the other
three Class Honor Committees, such body con-
stituting the court before whom the accused shall
be tried, said court being presided over by the
chairman of the Senior Honor Committee.
5. This Court, after hearing the evidence
against the accused and after hearing his defense,
shall decide upon his guilt or innocence. At
least five of the seven judges must vote in favor
of conviction before the accused is adjudged
guilty.
6. Upon being found guilty of cheating at
an examination, the accused shall be advised by
the court to leave the school and, if he does so,
nothing further shall be dons. If, however, the
accused shall refuse to leave, the faculty shall be
told to expel him.
7. If the accused, claiming to have received
unfair treatment, shall desire to make an appeal,
he shall be accorded the privilege of having his
case reviewed by an Appeal Court, consisting of
the members of the Honor Committees of all
the classes and three members of the Major Fac-
ulty. At least two-thirds of the members con-
stituting the Appeal Court must be present to
constitute a quorum, and the votes of three-
fourths of the members present shall be neces-
sary to sustain the judgment and the decision of
the lower court. There shall be no appeal from
the deciiion of this second court.
8. No foreign language shall bo used in the
examination room.
9. The Professor who is giving the examina-
tion shall be requested to remain in the room
for the purpose of answering any questions of
OLD MARYLAND.
27
the students concerning any part of the exami-
nation, etc.
10. No student shall be permitted to leave
the examination room, except for some absolute
necessity to be determined by the Professor in
charge; and then the student is to be accom-
panied by some one designated by the Professor
in charge, said Professor limiting the time of
the students for staying out.
11. It shall be optional with each student
whether he shall, by a written pledge, state that
he has neither given nor received aid, but such a
pledge is to be recommended.
THOMAS BROOKS y GALLO, M. D., '10,
of Santiago, Cuba.
The Honor Committees of the various classes
are: —
S'-nior: — E. S. Bulluck, Chairman; B. .J. As-
per; P. P. McCain; W. L. Byerly; W. Linn.
Junior.— J. C. Bishop; W. S. Scott; R. E.
Abell; J.'E. Hair; E. P. Kolb.
Sophomore:— W. H. Toulson; W. Ostendorf;
R. Norment; F. L. Dietrich; F. G. Casler.
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Freshman:— J . F. Dobson; M. E. Hayes; Y.
M. Barver; F. Wilson; T. R. Bradley.
A mid-year examination in "Senior Surgery"
was given on Jan, 27, in Davidge Hall. This
examination was final on "Fractures and Dis-
locations."
It has been decided by the Senior Class to have
a dance. and a banquet during graduation week.
Clinics on "Mental Diseases" are now being
held every Saturday afternoon at Bayview Hos-
pital, by Prof. Spear. These clinics are proving
very interesting and instructive and are attended
by both the .Junior and Senior Medical Classes.
On Jan. 17, Prof. Landis, of the University
of Pennsylvania, gave a very interesting lecture
in the Hospital Amphitheatre, on the "Diagno-
sis of Tuberculosis."
Mr. W. H. Cannon, Jr. of Concord, North
Carolina, a member of the Junior Class, died at
the University Hospital on Jan. 28, aged 22.
Peritonitis was the cause of his death. Mr.
Buchanan of the Junior Class, accompanied the
body of Mr. Cannon to his late home.
Dr. M. E. B. Owens, '10, late of University
Hospital, has settled at Reardon, Wash.
I. M. M.
o
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The department has learned the names of the
gentlemen who ]-epresent it on the Alumni Coun-
cil. We note with pleasure that the name of Dr.
Herbert Gorgas, son of Professor F. J. S. Gor-
gas, heads the list, followed by Dr. L. Wilson
Davis, a brother of Professor Davis, Drs. Heuis-
ler, Sykes and Boyd, who have always taken a
hearty interest in the department; and lastly,
Dr. Eldridge Baskin, who has recently become
actively identified with the teaching staft'.
Most certainly, all the Alumni of the dental de-
partment feel a keen interest in the idea of an Alum-
ni Council and we trust that the members of the
Council will respond to the call and be active in
supporting measures for the advancement of the
School. For many years there was maintained
an active Alumni association in the dental de-
partn.ent. ^Vhen that organization was merged
H. RICHARDSON CO.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS
Charles St. and Nit. Royal Ave.
C. & r. Mt. Vu-rnon ISOI
, Baltimore, 3Id.
Md. Counland 30O0
28
OLD MARYLAND.
into the General Alumni Association, its mem-
bers kept up their active interest.
The idea of an Alumni Council is particularly
gratifying as it fosters the University spirit. The
dental department can hardly afford to be di-
vorced from the School of Medicine and the Uni-
versity spirit, for it is a natural product of med-
icine, and shares in the University education.
We report that the Student body is, as usual,
measuring well up to the standard of work re-
quired .
It must be gratifying to our large body of
Alumni, to know, that, as each year passes, men
step from the Senior Class to the ranks of the
profession, whose work is particularly satisfactory
to the instructors ; and they feel certain, that
our students will take rank with students from
other like schools in the country, and carry on
creditably the ethical and scientific work of the
profession .
We have received communications from Drs.
Harry W. Blaisdell, Walton J. Graft and Geo.
C. Dreher. They have successfully passed the
State Board Examinations.
Mr. T. A. Bunn, of the Senior Class, was op-
erated upon by Dr. Bay at the Hospital, for ap-
pendicitis. He is rapidly recuperating.
Mr. Mansir, of the -Junior Class, is leaving
town on account of ill health. We will wel-
come his return when health is restored, which
we most earestly hope for.
The members of the Chi-Phi-Psi fraternity
held a well appointed dinner recently, at the
New Howard; they had as guests the members
of the fraternity who are instructors and of the
faculty. One of the Professors remarked, that
it was one of the most enjoyable, well conducted
and interesting affairs he had ever attended in
the social annals of the University of Maryland.
As the scholastic year is drawing to a close —
and sometimes the end comes more rapidly than
we expect — let us cherish the hope that, for the
few remaining months, the aim and efforts of
students and teachers, alike, will be to endeavor
to make the closing day as great as possible and
fall of gratifying results, through the labors of
the scholastic term.
Dr. Richard L. Simpson, '96, of the Dental
Department of University Ooliege, Richmond,
visited the University on Feb. 8.
F. J. V.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Dr. B. B. Browne, Jr., of Annapolis, who has
been appointed director of the physical course,
began physical examination of the cadets .Jan.
9, under the supervision of Prof. R. E. Grove,
of the preparatory department.
The annual banquet of the Baltimore Alumni
of St. John's, took place at the Belvedere Hotel,
.Jan. 28. About 75 sat at table, with Mr. Walter
I. Dawldns, President, presiding. The speakers
were Dr. Thomas Fell, Mr. Charles J. Bonaparte,
E.x;-Gov. Edwin Warfield, Messrs. Evelyn A.
Harrison and Wirt Wilmer. Dr. Fell proposed
that the alumni should raise $200,000 for en-
dowment and widen the i-cope of the institution
and seek closer relations with the State. The offi-
cers of the Association, who were re-elected, are:
Pres., Walter I. Dawkins, of the Baltimore Bar;
Vice-Pres., W. Thomas Kemp and Wirt A.
Duvall; Secty., Edwin Warfield, Jr.; Asst-Sec,
Evelyn A. Harrison; Treas., Peter A. Blanchard;
Executive Committee, Henry D. Harlan, J. D.
Iglehart, A. E. Mullikin, A, L. Wilkinson, J.
H. C. Kemp, Jr., C. Harry Ruhl.
The mid-year examinations were held Jan.
24 — Feb. 4, inclusive.
On .Jan. 23 and 24, three performances were
given in McDowell Hall, for the benefit of the
Emergency Hospital. The plays were an ope-
retta called "The Seven Old Ladies," and a
Farce Comedy "The Elopement of Ellen."
The players were Annapolitans and the hall was
well filled on all three occasions. The music was
by the college orchestra.
Ex- Judge DanielR. Magruder, of Annapolis,
of the class of 1853, will have a tablet of the 13
members of his class placed in McDowell Hall.
Mr. Magruder is the only survivor of his class
and is the oldest living alumnus of the college.
Mr. Hamilton Huiit, Editor of the Indepen-
dent, delivered a lecture on "International
Peace," in McDowell Hall, on the 11th ulto.
Mr. Frederick S. Morrison, International Slate
Secretary of the Y. M. 0. A. for Maryland, Del-
SURGICflL AtJD HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
DKNTAL FORCEPS IVIICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg^ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
OLD MARYLAND.
29
aware and the D. C, addressed the college Y.
M. C. A., Jan. 8.
The following have been elected officers of the
football team for next season : Mannger, George
L. Winslow, '12; Asst. Mgr., C. T. Philips, '13;
Captain, S. E. White.
The second formal dance was given by the co-
tillion Club, Jan. 6. Cadet Stanley with Mrs.
Rippere, received.
The basket-ball games played so for have re-
sulted in the following scoi'es:
Dec. 17, Gallaudet, 11, St. J., 34
Jan. 7. Bait. 0. Co]., 6, " 22
" 11, Midshipmen, 49, " IG
" 13, Univ. Pa., 36, " 15
" 14, Loyola, 11, " 37
" 23, Wash. & Lee, 46, " 20
" 21, V. M. I., II, " 33
E. B. R.
0
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Last month was, with the exception of exam-
inations, a somewhat uneventful one for the I.aw
School. All the students weie liard at work
getting ready for the examinations, trying to put
to good use the short time before the final day
of reckoning. The examinations began on Jan.
27, with the Seniors and ended on Feb. 4, with
the Juniors on the rack. A great deal of study-
ing was done last term and, ns a rule, the fel-
lows were well prepared There was a very large
class to take Torts this year as it ^\ as made a
Junior study, thus embracing in this year's class
those who were Juniors last year and therefore
did not take it last year and those who are Ju-
niors this year, so composing almost all of the
Junior and Intermediate classes. On the other
hand the class in Domestic Relations was very
small, that subject Jiaving been changed fi-oin
the Junior to the Intermediate classes; tl.e In-
termediates had it last year and the Juniors will
take it ne.xt year; those who are taking two
years in one are taking it this year.
Our Library has received, with open arms, a
set of the Federal Reporter, comprising about
180 large volumes, as this has been its heart's
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H AT-TERS
S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS. BALTIMORE, MD
desire for a long time. We mentioned not long
ago the great need of this set of reports and
how difficult it was to properly study a subject
where many cases were cited from the Federal
courts other than the Supreme Court. It will
certainly be a wondei-ful help to the students,
especially the Seniors, and will greatly enhance
the working value as well as the appearance of
the Library.
Our present efficient Day Librarian, Mr.
SchlosF, is perfecting plans to make the Library
up-to-date and first-class and he has all our en-
couragement and wishes for success. Outside of
lecturers the next most important asset of a law
school isa good librar3'. We are on the ^vay.
Messrs. Schley and Bartlelt Lave hi ought out
a syllabus on Real Properly of about 75 i ages,
which has been gone over by Mr. Tiffany and
revised or corrected where necessary, thus insur-
ing its accui'acy and truthfulness of detail. It
is a complete work and it is predicted that it will
be of great value in the course on Real Property.
The Lxw School received the announcement
last month of the marriage of My. Fcklser, 1910,
and Miss Schapiro, on August the first of last
year. Our congratulations and best wishes are
offered them.
Moot Court work will be resumed on Feli. 17,
Avilh the case of the Guardian Record Publi^h-
ing Co. against an advertiser on an advertising
contract. There has been no Moot Court work
during January on account of the examinntions.
E. II. McB.
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The Senior and Junior Clashes attended the
minstrel sIjow given for the benefit of the Alum-
ni Association at Ford's Opera House, Monday,
Februaiy (1.
J. C. Woodland and \\m. Wannamakcr,
Editors of the IVrra Marin', are very busy pre-
paring the neces::aj-y material for a successful
Year- Book.
RESIPJOL OiTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Ave Gcuuiuo Comforts to Plij-sician ami Paticut Alike.
SRXn FOTi SAMT'T.FS AND TliV TrlK^^
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANV, Baltimore, Md.
30
OLD MARYLAND.
Dr. J. J. Barnett, Demonstrator of Pharmacy,
has been ill for some time but is rapidly im-
proving.
Mid- Year examinations were posted for the Se-
nior and Junior classes, beginning Monday, Jan-
uary 30, and ending Friday, February 3.
At a meeting of the Junior Class, on Thurs-
day, January 19, it was decided to give a Class
banquet and dance, on or about February 15. A
committee of arrangements was appointed who
elected F. L. IMcCarty chairman.
E. F. Winslow, Phar. D.'09, has taken a po-
sition with Charles L. Myers, Druggist, Cor.
Madison Ave., and McMechen St. P. F. F.
0 •
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS AND
WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
(^Contmucd /rem p. ]46, Dec JOIO).
We spent the winter of 1863-61 at the Narrows
of New River, seven miles west of Pearisburg, in
Giles county, on the road from Dublin Depot to
the Kanawha \'alley. Our men were expeii-
enced woodmen and wielded the axe witli per-
fect ease. They felled the tree.^ on the neighbor-
ing hillsides and, dragging them to the site se-
lected for a winter camp, they soon built very
neat and comfortable cabins. Tiiese were ar-
ranged in rows with streets between; we also
had a chapel for the services of the chaplains.
My cabin, built by some of the men of my com-
pany, was 12 feet square. It had a plank floor
and contained a good fireplace, a comfortable
raised bed, some shelves, a writing table and
even a glass window. The chapel was built of
hewn logs and was 28 x 12 feet.
About the last of November, 1863, I had a
very pleasant visit to the homo of one of the
Lieutenants of my Regiment — ]>ieutenant Shank-
lin. He lived on the north (opposite) side of
New River, about twelve miles northwest of our
camp. We attended a "quilting party" one
night and then had the girls come to ]\Jr.
THE DULANY-VERNAY COMPANY
339-341 N. CHARLES ST. BALTIMORE, MD.
Printers and Publishers.
Office Furniture and Supplies. Sole agents for Y. and E.
Filing Systems. Piij'sicians' and Dentists' Record Cards.
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C. & P, Phone, Mt. Vernon 3691 .
Shanklin's the next night. Some of them were
very pretty and I remarked that they seemed
particularly to like those games which were ac-
companied by kissing and hugging. We spent
the whole night in games and slept the greater
part of the next day. This familiarity between
the sexes seemed to be purely the outcome of an
unsophisticated innocence. It was the custom
of a country remote from the great centres of
population, where simplicity of manners pre-
vailed and art had not yet entered. I witnessed
no improprieties — unless the acts connected
with the games of that nature can be so consid-
ered, and I can truthfully say that there was
no suggestion of evil to my own mind in any-
thing that wns done. Therefore, "Honi soit
qui mal y pense."
In this connection I may state, that in the
mountain region where we were serving, there
are many houses to which there is no access for
vehicles, only a pathway for horse or man.
Many a household has but one room in which
the entire family sleep. Often there is but one
bed and I have heard of cases where the vis-
itor was invited to occupy this with the members
of the family.
On the third day (Nov. 29), being Sunday, we
attended church, and that eveniHg our passes
having expired, we started off for camp. We
reached the Grey Sulphur Springs intending to
spend the night there, but a little after dark, our
brigade passed by under orders for Lewisburg,
in Greenbrier county, on which place the en-
emy was said to be advancing. I joined my
company and found both Captain and Lieuten-
ant intoxicated. The command had marched
by a distillery where many had partaken too
freely of apple brandy. We proceeded as far as
Dropping Lick Church, six milei from Union,
the county-seat of Monroe county, where we
halted until further orders. A\'e bivouacked
there uatil Dec. 2d, whe.i we returned to the
Narrows.
In December, we were again roused out of our
comfortabfe quarters by another raid of the inde-
fatigable Averill. We marched toward the east
and occupied a gap in the road leading from
Christiansburg to Union, by which it was con-
fidently expected he would endeavor to retreat.
We were much disappointed that he did not
come that way, as we had a warm reception
OLD MARYLAND.
31
awaiting him. On this trip avc marched over
Salt Pond Mountain, famous for its mountain
lalie. This is a sheet of fresh water on the very
summit of the mountain, which is one of the
loftiest in Virginia. It measures some three-
quarters by one-half mile in extent and is a fa-
vorite summer resort for tourists and pleasure-
seekers, the fishing being very fine and the
scenery unsurpassed. I shall never forget the
beautj' of the forest, as we marched along the
banks of the lake, the trees and shrubbery being
sheatlied in a coat of ice, while beautiful pendant
icicles were strung along every branch. The
weather was extremely inclement and we suf-
fered intensely from exposure and insufficient
clothing. On our return to camp, I made an
inspection of my company and found that of the
36 enlisted men present, 13 were almost entirely
barefooted. The people of Craig county, how-
ever, were very kind to us and received us with
great cordiality into their homes.
Christmas, 1863, passed quietly with the com-
mand, except that a great many were intoxi-
cated. I went with Lieutenant Shanklin to his
father's. I was there persuaded to go to a parly
on New River, but I regretted it exceedingly as
we got with a very disreputable crowd, most of
whom were intoxicated. I expected to go over to
Mercer to a deer- drive, but was disappointed.
On the whole, I could not but contrast this visit
with my former one and I resolved never to be
carried off on Tuch a wild carousal again. I re-
gretted very much that I had not followed my
first intention of going to Craig county, to see
some kind friends whose acquaintance I had
made during our recent trip thither, and who
had given me a most pressing invitation to visit
them during the holidays. I had most unwisely
yielded to the solicitations of mj' friend, Shank-
lin. I learned afterwards that my Greenbrier
friends had also looked for me to visit them.
During this winter, 1863-4 — Ihe first in which
we had been in regular winter ciuarters, we were
not without some relief from t!;e tedium of camp
life. We received the papers very irregularly,
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer anii ^ubUaljpr
nOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
but we had a few books in circulation and we
met of evenings and joined in conversation and
song. Our favorite rendezvous was the quarters
of the surgeons — Drs. Noel and Harris, which
were large and comfortable and accommodated
quite a large party of us. We had some jokes
to enliven the camp. Dr. Harris, an innocent
young surgeon, was known as the man who "re-
marked te-he," and there was an ancient and
very verbose Lieutenant from Botetourt, wl;o
used to carry around a cat-rifle, whom we dubl>
ed ''the man with the shot-gun." I heard a
very curious sermon at this time whicli I have
described in one of my letters. It was delivered
by one of our chaplains — not our own — in the
little schoolhouse up Wolf Creek. He was a
young and apparently quite illiterate person,
with a very loud and harsh voice and a shouting
style. It was really painful to see him wriggling
his body about in the most frantic and ungrace-
ful manner, writhing and contorting his features,
casting his arms from ceiling to floor and from
window to window, making the house ring with
the reverberation of his thundering tones, until
I feared lest he should become dumb and we deaf.
I would have risen and left the room, but for
my unwillingness to treat a minister of the Gos-
pel and a holy occasion with disrespect. Yet we
must not be too hasty and conclude that such
sermons may not be edifying to some person^.
They may not suit the reader or myself but we
cannot set the standard for all others. I re-
cently listened by chance to a sermon by a col-
ored Baptist preacher, which if I had the space
and ability to describe would be considered re-
markable. With each short ejaculation the speak-
er audibly caught his breath, and his constant re-
frain— which I did not at first make out — was
"Honor ter's Name!" with a strong emphasis
on the "ter." Yet a very intelligent hod-car-
rier, who stood by, could not understand how
I could consider it "very funny."
Early in January (186i) our brigade, now
called the 4th, was augmented by tlie 17th A^a.
Cavalry, which had just returned from a raid
into Kanawha Valley. On their arrival at the
Narrows, they were dismounted and their horses
were sent off to forage in North Carolina, until
Spring again permitted them to find pasture in
Virginia. Beckley's Battalion of Infantry (45lh ),
32
OLD JIAEYLAND.
UlsriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHEES, Governor of ilarj-land, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( Airr^AN'^o^sc'',! °ces)
Founded IGOG. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions, ililitary Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D.. LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' giaded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 104tb Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
.and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29th Annual Session begins October H. 1910, and
"^oiitinups 7 niontlis- 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
F. .J. S. GORGAS, U. D., D. D. S., Dean,
508 N. Carev St., Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 26. 1910. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, JId.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly ilaryland College of Pharmacy.) 6Tth
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Pliar. D.. Dean.
Baltimore. Md.
lately orginizcil, also liocame a part nf M(C;a:?-
l.ind's c.iinmaiiil, lieing encamped at Princftoii.
Our fare at tliis lime consisted of beef, bread
an 1 salt. We OL-itasionly got a taste of caliliage
and potatoes, wlien \vc bad soup. \^'c liad veiy
nice loaves of raised bread ; for obtaining, some
yeast, we made our duugli and always saved a
piece for tbe next raising, ibus keeping up the
stock. My couniient on this fare was that — ''we
had no right to complain as long as we lived so
well."
On tbe 26ib of Januarj-, 1864, I was appoint-
ed Provost Marshal antl Commandant of the
Post, succeeding in that oflice Captain AMlliam
A. Gilman, the S'-uior captain of my regiment,
who was relieved at his own request. An order
had come the day before from Genl. Samuel
Jones, for a Lieutenant to go to Bristol on the
border of Tennessee upon similar dut3'. Col.
McCauslund selected me, but later changed his
mind, as he said because if be sent his good of-
ficers they would keep fliem. He therefore sent
the worst officer in the brigade, one who could
scarcely read or Mrite. I was much pleased with
I subscribe - dollars,
or dollars a year for years-
la thi CE.NTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Name
Sizn nhnvc wilh your afldres.« and mail to PR. E. F. CORDELL.
Cjainiiait Ijid. C«>.ii.. iOT W. L-jiTiiiaii SLive;, Caltsmore.
the compliment — the fii'st intimation of the good
opinion my commander had of me. At first I
regretted the change of assignment, as Bristol
was a pleasant place and would afford social ad-
vantages, for which 1 longed. But I was then
looking forward to a furlough in a few weeks
and this would have been, jeopardized by mj^ ab-
sence.
The office of the Provost Marshal was in the
postoffii^e building. The position was a verj' re-
sponsible one, requiring the examination of the
papers of all transient and detailed soldiers and
of citizens, to issue passe-; whenever satisfactory
explanations were given, to s:gn all quaslirmas-
ter and coinmissary papers, provision and hos-
pital return-!, and in general, to assume all tbe
duties of coniinan;lant of tbe Post. W'iiile 1
did not object to the respjiisiliility imposed on
me hi' this appointment, I found the confine-
ment irksome, and there was no extra compensa-
tion as there should been. I tried to secure
clerical assistance but it was refused. I there-
fore soon began to tire of a position which in-
volved more responsibility than honor or profit
and was ready to resign it to tlie first aspirant.
( 'Jo be continued).
Mr. Charles McHenry Howard, "93, has pur-
chased for a residence the Shoemaker property
cor. St. Paul and Read Sts., Balto., for S30,000.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 3.
BALTIMOEE, MD., MAECH, 1911.
Peice, 10 Cekts
The Ahnr.ni Jdrisorij Council is to be congratu-
lated for entering upon its duties with so much
enthusiasm and getting right do^vn at once to
worjc. The appointment of committees to report
upon the chemical teaching in the Dental De-
partment, the condition of the libraries, the no-
menclature of the buildings, etc., is a step in
the right direction, and should lead to decisive
results of value in these and other fields.
It is well, however, perhaps to utter just here
a word or two of caution. Tact is necessary in
such procedures and care to avoid the possible
imputation of meddlesomeness. Also something
more is called for than merely to find faults; an
earnest desire should be shown to correct them
and to be helpful to the authorities. Especially
should caution be used not to exaggerate faults
when found. It is only by close and cordial co-
operation between the alumni and the Regents
that the Council can be of use.
The renewed attempt to obtain a share in the gov-
ernment of th". University is unwise and ill-judged
and will subject us to a certain and second re-
fusal. The Regents have told us very politely,
but at the same time in the plainest words, that
they cannot and will not share with us the gov-
erning power, whilst they say they approve and
will welcome the suggestions and recommend-
ations of "a purely advisory council."
It was with extreme surprise, then, we con-
fess, that we heard the Chairman of the Council
renew the "requests" and "recommendations"
of the rejected "Tentative Plan," that the Coun-
cil be invested with governmental authority and
the right to vote for professors (which includes
Regents). The Plan of the Council had been de.
termined for us by the General Alumni Associ-
ation of which the Council is a mere creature, a
mere standing committee. What right has the
Council to undo what the Association has done?
The latter has decided that the Council shall be
a mere "advisory" body, as the name implies
and as the Regents desire. Advice and co-
operation are the means provided by the Associ-
ation for the use of the council and the latter
should adhere to these.
It is to be regretted, also, that before the vote
of the Council was taken, the resolution of the
Regents was not read — it was called for, but no
one had it. Several of those present were not
even members of the General Alumni Associ-
ation, whilst others had not attended the meet-
ings of the Association; how could these persons
vote intelligently on the rejected clauses?
Did or did not the Council have a "Plan'' for
its government when it met for organization on
Feb. 28? It clearly did— a definite plan, laid
down by the General Alumni Associatiou.
Now, the "suggestions" of the Chairman practi-
cally imply that there was no Plan, but ask the
Regents to frame one. Is not that the effect of
the request to grant the Couucil authority to gov-
ern, and to take part in the election of the Re-
gents and professors? It is the business of the
General Alumni Association, not of the Regents,
to devise the Plan of the "Alumni Council.""
o —
Finally, a word in regard to the election of
professors, in which the Council now asks to hare
a share. This is specificallj- provided for in the
Charter of the University. Sec. VIII says,
that "Each of the Faculties shall possess the
power of appointing its own professors and lec-
turers," and no other way for doing it is pro-
vided. Now, the question arises, whether any
other mode of appointment would be valid ; in
other words, would "professors" elected by the
votes of the Council, in whole or in part, be pro-
fessors in the eye of the law?
34
OLD MARYLAND.
The language of the Chairman's "suggestions"
was peculiar: "The Council requests the Re-
gents to urge upon the Faculties of the various
departments, that in filling vacancies in profess-
orships, the Council be empowered with the
riglit of approval in certain ratio of votes to be
agreed upon between the Faculties and the
CouncU, e. g., one vote of a professor shall be
counted as equal to one, two, three, four, or
more of the votes of the Council. '' How absurd !
Request the Regents to urge upon themselves to
give a right that the Charter says they them-
selves (in their capacity of "Professors") alone
shall exercise, and which, therefore, they have
no authority to give away 1 In the rejected
"Tentative Plan," this power of voting was
asked from the Board of Regents; in the "Sug-
gestions," it is asked from "the Faculties."
. o
It is one of the strangest phases of human con-
duct that men will sometimes elevate to the
rank of a hero and a saint tlie most abandoned
villain that treads upon God's earth. Such is
the case with that cold-blooded murderer, that
thief, that liar, cheat and fraud — John Brown.
In the eyes of his worshippers, such crimes are
only "inconsistencies" and "contradictions"
of character, that can be brushed aside as the
mere casual accompaniments of true greatness,
the rags that hide the beauty and grace of form
beneath. He is pronounced illustrious, pious,
one of the great moral forces of human history,
one whose rise to spiritual greatness is almost
without precedent in history. His "noble dig-
nity" after capture is portrayed, and ignoring
the fact that he has just tried to incite the ignor-
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
ivillfind much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson,Westcott&Co»
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS
Bai-xi.moke, Md.
ant slaves to rise and slay his peaceful fellow-
citizens, his panegyrists gloat over the humanity
with which he "stoops beneath the gallows and
tenderly lifting a child of the degraded race,
kisses her in the soft winter sun." This is the
character that a teacher of history is said to
have offered to his students here as an object for
their admiration and imitation! Nor was he
rebuked for doing it.
o
Are ur goiiig to Vralbrool- f This question is
often asked, is there anything in it ?
The removal of the University from its pres-
ent site is one of the remotest contingencies. It
would take a vast sum of money to accomplish
it — hundreds of thousandsof dollars. Not only
should we require an adequate site, but funds
would be needed for new buildings, and it would
hardly be wise or prudent to make the change un-
less there were in hand a large, independent en-
dowment fund, such an amount as could only
come froiu some generous millionaire, citzen or
— alumnus.
We are a poor, a very poor, institution. Our
present site is far from ideal, and changes are
taking place which render our surroundings less
and le.=s agreeable. We are also much crowded
and property around us is high. But \veha\e
sixteen buildings and we own the ground on
which they stand. These are strong ties to bind
us where we are.
Another phase of the question is suggested by
the nature of our institution. We are a collec-
tion of professional schools: St. John's is per-
manently seated at Annapolis and does not come
into consideration. Now, professional schools
must be down in the centre of the city, where
there can l^e abundant clinics for the medical
and dental students, and where the law students,
who are necessarily gathered about the courts
and large trust companies, and the pharmacy
students, who are employed in the drug houses,
can have quick and convenient access to lec-
tures.
We may therefore dismiss from our minds the
idea of a removal, as a dream which may be in-
dulged in as an innocent fancy but is not to be
realized. As we must remain on Lombard st.,
it is consoling to know that we can carry on our
work here creditably — perhaps for manj', many
years.
OLD MAEYLAND.
35
Mr. Marbury always has something good to say
and says it well and effectively. In his address
before the Civil Service Reform Ass )ciation, the
other day, he called attention to the ignorance
of our citizens regarding the proposed merit sys-
tem in appointment to public office. He pro-
nounced the plan for the application of that sys-
tem to the municipal government of Baltimore,
which has been embodied in the new Charter,
most excellent and practicable and suggested that
every effort be made to secure its submission by
the Legislature and its adoption by the people.
We agree entirely with our colleague as to the
great need of this reform measure. There are
several thousand men employed by the city, and
the tenure of their office should not be subject
to political influence and change. Fitness and
efficiency alone should be the test.
This is a matter of vast concern to our citi-
zens, involving the stability, the economy, the
efficiency of our government. There is every
reason to think our people do not understand it.
What better way then is there fur the Reform
Association to accomplish the work it has under-
taken than by enlightening the people on it. And
we suggest that an efficient way to do it would
be by a series of addresses before the students
and faculties of our universities and colleges.
Let Mr. Bonaparte, Mr. Marbury, Mr. Rey-
nolds, and others of the able gentlemen com-
prising the Association, organize such a course, at
once; we will welcome them to this university
and promise them a large and interested audience.
o — ■
History of Medicine, by Dr. Max Neuburger,
Professor of Medical History in the Imperial Uni-
versity of Vienna. Translated by Ernest Play-
fair, M. B., M. R. C. P. In two volumes. Vol.
I. London, Oxford University Press, 1910.
Crown 4to.
This is by all odds the best text-book on the
history of medicine yet published. Vol. I deals
with the subject up to the end of the 12th cen-
tury, vol. II is expected to complete it.
The work begins witli a short preface by Pro-
fessor Osier. Itdealsfully with the civilizations
of Mesopotamia and Egypt, the newer knowledge
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
'^'°"'iJ'soiioUed°"°' 14 N. EUTAW STREET
acquired from the cuneiform tablets of the for-
mer and the papyii of the latter being incorpo-
r; t;d in the text.
Nothing is finer in (he whole book than the
sections on Hippocrates and Galen, with whom
the author deals with great clearness and in a
masterly fashion. The figure of the former
looms up througli the centuries, grandly Imt
dimly, under the skillful strokes of the author,
dominating his age and furnishing us with an
ideal that will live throughout all time.
The style is fresh and inspiring and the read-
er's attention is riveted to the end. The gen-
eral narrative is given in large type, while the
details are reserved for the small type, an ar-
rangement that is most helpful and pleasing.
The printing, etc., needs no comment, as the
excellence of the Oxford publications is well
known. The expense of the work is consider-
able— .$9 for tliis volume alone — but its excel-
lence is such that one is well repaid for the ex-
pense. Every reading doctor, who can afford it,
should have this book.
o
CORRESPONDENCE.
Ansonia, Conn., Feb. 18, 1911.
John Henry Skeen, Esq.,
Equit. Bklg.,
Baltimore, Md. ;
Dear Sir:
Your letter of 17th rec'd. Am enclosing list
of names which may help toward adding to
the Alumni Association. You will, of course,
appreciate what a difficult task it would be to
get in touch with every alumnus, since I have
not, in my possession, a complete list of gradu-
ates or addresses. My acquaintance is limited
almost to the members of my own class. There
undoubtedly are a great number of alumni of
U. of M. in New England. Think they're mostly
medical and dental, few, if any, of Law and
Pharmacy. If it were possible to get these to-
gether, am sure a fairly strong branch could be
organized.
Another idea came to my mind lately in regard
to stimulating enthusiasm among undergradu-
ates. The various fraternities at the University
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
36
OLD MARYLAND.
keep a more or less correct list of graduates of
their various chapters through monthly or quar-
terly pamphlets or other forms of publication,
and from time to time this form of directorj' is
altered in accordance with change of address.
Now, if it were possible to meet representatives
of active chapters of every fraternity, compile
their lists and impress upon them collectively
them. Am positive that during '09 and '10
there were many wlio seldom or never even heard
mention of the name "Alumni Association."
So that it can be easily seen that the very few
interested lost what little interest they might
have had.
The earnest co-operation of every active frater-
nity is bound to do a great deal of good, since
SENIOR HALL,
St. Jobn's College (Department of Arts and Sciences), University of Maryland.
the merits of the Alumni Association, it seems
that they will have been aroused to full realiza-
tion, and upon graduation might be more easily
approached .
Am certain if the undergradua!c body is
brought into more close and intimnte relations
with the Alumni Association before finishing
their course.^, the importance of the organization,.
in that manner, is more forcibly pictured to
collectively they comprise almost 60% of the en-
tire student body, and are mostly made up of
the "workers."
Alumni Associations, as you may know, in
most universities, act in an advisory capacity
to all of the classes and institute or recommend
policies in class and athletic matters, etc., which
with very rare exceptions, are quickly endorsed
by the undergraduate body, who usually are
OLt) MARYiiANt).
St
quite ready to act favorably upon their sugges-
tions and advice.
While at the U. of M. personally I had the
experience of thoroughly appreciating how ditii-
cult athletic management was without an
"alumni" advisory board or association. Indi-
vidualism has always been more or less apparent,
usually it has been necessary in order to keep
things moving.
Athletics, as you may know, encourages and
"livens up" many a "sleeper," and although it
is not expected that the faculties further and
support them, the Alumni Association becomos
the governing factor and in that way becomes a
mighty close associate of the undergraduate
while he is in school. These associations start
the undergraduate to realize what strength and
power the Alumni Association of the school has,
and upon graduation it's a great likelihood that
he'll stick.
If it were possible that every Faculty request
every class to follow out principles and sugges-
tions obtained from the Alumni Association,
spirit would be generated and unity would re-
sult.
Will close, wishing the Association all sorts
of luck an 1 growing numbers.
Very truly,
CoNii.\D F. Rei.man.
T.\NTA, EGYPr, Feb 12, 1911.
My dear Prof. Cordell :
Your letter reached me some time ago and
am very sorry not to reply at once. I have been
busy in my work and in correspondence to most
of my friends, both in this country and abroad,
to whom I should have written a long time ago.
As to Dr. T. Rassy il902), I found all details
you wanted were published in the Hospital Bulle-
tin and I am sure you are well posted on them.
I may add that the man who killed Dr. Kassy
threw himself in the river while he was being
taken to trial and drowned.
I enjoy both Old Maryland and the Bulletin
much and am glad to hear that everything in
our Alma Mater is going on nicely. I will en-
deavor to play my part in the endowniLMit qucs-
Your Special A'tention is directed to
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Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Vd.
tion in this country. We have been enjoying
very fine weather this winter. AVe hardly had
any rain, only showers every now and then, but
a splendid sunlight. It is only this week that
we had a storm followed by a severe rain, but
now it is again clear. I do not know where Dr.
Nagib Kenawy is located — probably in Alex-
andria.
I long to see Baltimore again. I cannot forget
the nice time I had there. The Lexington
street display of the fair sex on Saturday eve-
nings is something that is never to be for-
gotten .
I suppose I should close, for I am afraid I am
getting childish again — isn't that so?
Kindly give my regards to Dr. Coale, Prof.
Winslow, Prof. Mitchell, Mr. Johnson and Dr.
Bay. I reiniin yourj sincerely,
Michel S. Hanna.
De. Eugene F. Cordell,
Chairman Endowment Com.;
Dear Doctor:
Enclosed herewith, is a promise of $25.00 for
the endowment fund of the Department of Phar-
macy, together with the first payment of $5.00.
I wish I were able to make it much more.
For some time I have been thinking and ask-
ing myself whether one's duty to his Alma
Mater was ended by receiving a diploma and I
have come to the conclusion that we cannot do
too much for her, either in a money way or by
other help. Our department is the third oldest
in the country, and as far as efficiency of the
course and the teachers are concerned, I do not
think it is second to any.
Cannot we pharmacists get together and do
SDmething for our department? It is time for
us to get started or the other departments will
get away ahead of us.
I am for the U. of M. for all that is in me.
Who joins me in this sentiment?
Fraternally yours,
Edw.vrds F. Wixslow, Phar. D.,
2420 Callow Ave,
BfJtimore. Md.
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38
OLD MAHtLAKD.
409-411 Jenkins Aucade,
Pittsburg, January 3, 1911.
Eugene F. Cordell:
Dear Doctor:
Yolir postal rec'd. this morning. Of course I
want to renew my subscription to Old Maryland.
How could I do without it! I am proud of it.
Proud of the old institution it represents.
Proud that I am an alumnus. It is certainly
gratifying to me, to hear a patient, who lias
been looking through Old Maryland, exclaim:
"Why, Doctor, you are a graduate of the Uni-
versity of Maryland; that's a great school!"
And it is great; greater than any of us realize.
And I believe it i? on the threshold of still
greater greatness. No, I don't want to be with-
out Old Maryland. It brings back to me the
many, many, happy, hard-working University
days. And I often just knock off twenty-four
years, and go down Greene street and sit again
on the hard, hard old benches of my days at
school. I can hear again the voices of those
teachers we loved so well, many of whom have
gone to their reward: Drs. Michael, Atkinson,
Harris and others. I am not a dreamer, but I
do often dream of those days we thought so hard,
so dull, and wish a thousand times that I could
live them over again. I want Old M.\ryland;
I want every issue. I send you my check and I
hope you will keep me posted when my subscrip-
tion expires.
With regards to you and your efforts ; and to our
beloved institution, which we all love, a million
thanks for what it has done for me,
I am sincerely and fraternally yours,
Edward E. P. Sleppy, D. D. S.
We regret to learn that Dr. John G. Hollyday,
'68, of Baltimore, is seriously ill. He is spend-
ing several weeks in Florida. — Dr. J. C'arroll
Monmonier, '86, has purchased a residence at
Catonsville, Md.— Dr. Herbert J. Rosenberg,
'08, of South Carolina, who has been in Univer-
sity Hospital for several weeks with chronic
rheumatism, has left for Mount Clemens, Mich.,
where he will take the baths.— Dr. H. B. Hiatt,
'07, of North Carolina, has been in University
Hospital under the care of Drs. Bay and Reeder.
— Dr. Arthur L. Wright, who was appointed
Pathologist at the Md.. Hospital for the Insane,
at Catonsville, Md., has resigned that position
to accept a place with the medical staff' of the
Bait, and Ohio R. R.— Dr. Alex. R. MacKen-
zie, '10, of Blakely, W. Va., successfully passed
the W. Va. State Board Medical Examinations
held at Morgantown, Nov. 11-16. — B. Howell
Griswold, Jr. (LL.B. '97), of the banking firm
of Alexan ler Brown & Sons, Balto., has been
elected a Trustee of the Johns Hopkins Univer-
sity, to fill the vacancy created by the death of
Major Venable.— Robert H. McCauley, LL.B.
'10, has been elected Secty. -Treasurer of the
Business Men's Association of Hagerstown, Md.
— At the annual meeting of the Board of Trus-
tees of the Peabody Institute, held Feb. 13, Dr.
Samuel C. Chew was reelected President. — On
the same date, Hon. Henry Stockliridge was re-
elected Vice-President of the Maryland Histori-
cal Society. — Dr. Joseph A. White, '69, of Rich-
mond, Va., as President of the Tri-State Medi-
cal Association of Va., N. 0. and S. C, deliv-
ered his annual address at Raleigh, N. C, Feb.
22. His subject was "Preventable Blindness."
— Dr. Charles S. Grindall has been elected Presi-
dent of the Alumni Assjciation of Loyola Col-
lege, Balto.— The first Suffragan P. E. Bishop
in America, Rev. Dr. Charles Sumner Burch,
was consecrated at Grace Church, New York, on
Feb. 24. His salary will be $7500 a year. He
received the degree of D. D. at St. John's in
1908.— Willard J. Riddick, M. D., '05, Asst.
Surg. U. S. N., has been detached from the
South Carolina and ordered to the naval station,
Guantanamo, Cuba. — Dr. William T. Howard,
'89, of Western Reserve University, Cleveland,
Ohio, has sailed to Europe. — The Craftman
Club has elected the following officers: President,
S. J. Hargrove, Jr.; V. P., S. B. Johnson;
Secty., W. L. Davidson ; Treas., J. E. Hair, Jr. ;
Historian, F. G. Gassier; Serg.-at Arms, A. J.
Bedenbaugh. — Dr. Frederick N. Tannar, LL.B.
'10, obtained recently a verdict of $160 damages
for a patient for personal injuries received bj' a
collision between a street car and a wagon. He
d'schargcd the threefold, office to the client of
s
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OLD MARYLAND.
39
physician, lawyer and witness. — Jas. E. Tippett,
LL.B. '90, farmer-lawyer, of Hereford, Balti-
more Co., Md., 1ms applied for the benefit of the
bankruptcy law. — Among those who have been
appointed members of the Army Medical Re-
serve Corps, areDrs. Marshall L. Price, John S.
Fulton and St. Clair Spruill.— Dr. B. Rusli
Logie, '90, of Washington, has been appointed
alienist of the District of Columbia. — In his suit
for damages on account of injuries received last
June from an automobile collision, Dr. George
W. Dobbin received a verdict for $3800 on Feb.
17; he aslced for 125,000. The injuries were
very serious — a fractured skull and scapula. —
Dr. 0. Edward Janney is delivering a course of
10 lectures on anatomy, physiology and hygiene
at the Friends' School, Balto. — B. Howell Gris-
wold, Jr., LL.B. '97, was chairman of the en-
dowment and extension fund committee that
has raised the $1,200,000 for removal of the
Johns Hopkins University to Homewood, its new
site in the suburbs of Baltimore. H. Findlay
French, LL.B. 'OS, was Secty. and Executive
Officer of the same committee. — Dr. Daniel Jen-
ifer, '04, of Atlantic City, has removed to Tow-
son, Md. — Dr. J. A. Wright, Asst. Superinten-
dant at Eudowood Sanatorium for Consumptives
in the suburbs of Balto., has settled at Towson
for practice. — The N. C. Boards of Health and
Examiners have organized a Committee to work
for the betterment of professional conditions
there. Drs. Richard H. Lewis, of Raleigh, and
George G. Thomas, of Wilmington, represent
the former. — Drs. Randolph and Nathan Wins-
low have been invited to become members of the
Army Medical Reserve Corps. — At the 2d an-
nual meeting of the Civil Service Reform Asso-
ciation, the principal speakers were Messrs.
Charles J. Bonaparte, Wm. L. Marbury and B.
Howell Griswold, Jr. Among the officers elected,
four of the Vice-Presidents, J. Clarence Lane,
J. Wirt Randall, W. Cabell Bruce and Hon.
John C. Rose ; the Secty., Mr. John Watson, Jr. ;
and the following members of the Executive
Committee: Messrs. Wm. Reynolds, Wm. H.
Perkins, James Carey, Jr., Edward Duffy, B.
Howell Griswold, Jr., A. Morris Tyson, All eit
C. Ritchie, Drs. Samuel Theobald and II. 0.
Reik, are alumni of this University. Hon. V.
J. Bonaparte, of the FacuKy of Law, was fk'rti.d
Prc-^ident.
Marriages: Albert E. Dnnaldsnn, LL.B. '99,
of the firm of Crain & Hershey, Baltimore, to
Mrs. Katharine G. Lewis, at Baltimore, Feb. 8.
They took a trip North. — John Watkins Williams,
M. D. '06, of Everett's, N. C, to Miss Bertie Z.
Gardner, at Wiliamston, N. C, January 18.
— Mr. Jos. M. Mansil, a student of the Junior
Class, Department of Dentistry, to Miss Mary A.
Carter, at Baltimore, Feb. 23.
0
Deaths: Benjamin ICurtz, LL. B. '74, at Bal-
timore, of heart disease, Feb. 8, aged 59. —
David M. Devilbiss, M. D. '72, at Woodville,
Frederick county, Md., Feb. 14, aged 66, of
Bright's disease. He had served in the State
Senate and also as County Health Officer. —
George W. Mahle, M. D. '05, at his home in Bal-
timore, Feb. 20, aged 29. He was on the sur-
gical staff of the Robert Garrett Hospital for
Children.— i'Vaw/o Dorseij, Ph.G. '76, at Bal-
timore, Feb. 22, aged 56. For 19 years he had
conducted a drug store at the corner of Pennsyl-
vania avenue and Mosher street. — Charles Angela
Conrad, LL.B. '97, at Belvedere Hotel, Balti-
more, March 1, aged 87, of pneumonia. — First
Lieutenant A'aoZm L. Whitson (St. John's '98),
of Hagerstown, Md., Ninth Cavalry, U. S. A.,
at Cebu, Philippine Islands, of malaria, March 1.
DE AMICITIA.
By Eugene Lee Grutchfield, M. D.,
F. S. 8c., London.
Amicitiam cano;
Semper earn laudabo;
Pater meus est ea,
Materque carissiraa;
Frater mihi est magnus;
Soror amatur; et serviis
]\lilii est obediens,
Nunc dolores efferens,
Cumulaiisque gaudium
Kt bonum donans summum.
l^rnndciliun:
I friendsliip sing in tuneful lays,
And will forever sound its praise;
It is to me like valiant sire,
And mother loved with ardent fire;
It takes the place of brother great;
'Tis loved as sister sweet, ornate;
To me it is a faithful slave
That bears my griefs to silent grave.
And daily doth augment my joy,
Bestowing good without alloy.
Jliltimori; Jl/rf.
40
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associ.iTE Editors:
Paul F. FlynB, Department of Pharmacy; Isaac M.
Macks, Department of Medicine; E. H. McBride, A. B.,
Department of Law; Emerson B. Roberts, Department of
Arts and Sciences (St. John's College); F. J. Valentine,
B. S., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry; W. L. David-
son, Athletics.
Subscription §1 00 pee Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Olhce of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 3 P. M., and at 3.37 W. Ilofl'man Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Ple.Tse mention this Journal when dealing AviLli our
Atlverlisers.
rUDLTSlIED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OUGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, MARCH. 1911.
Notify the E liter at once of c'lange of a 1-
dress.
0
Tlie following have been ailmitted to meinher-
ship in the General Alumni As.sociatioii, since
last report: B.Cecil Burgess, D. D. S., 43 N.
Main street. Providence, R. I.; James M. Craig-
hill, M. D., 1730 N. Charles street; S. J. Har-
grove, Phar. D., 726 W. Lexington street;
Thomas Mackenzie, LL.B., Continental Trust
Building.
o
The present condition of the Eiidowment Fund
i^ as follows (March 13):
Cash and Securities $29,403.26
Subscriptions i on book) 4,507.00
Robinson Bequest 5,000.00
$88,910.25
The cash payments since last report (Feb. 2)
were S41.00.
New subscription, Ed wards F. Win slow, $25.00.
Our Associate Editor, E. II. MrBride, A. B.,
Prosidentot' the Senior Law Class, has gotten up
a very neat "Skeleton" on Pleading and Practice
for tlie use of students. It embraces 24 pages,
and will prove a useful aid to those attencling
Professor France's lectures. The conclusion of
the whole matter is that "all pleadings should be
true."
0 •
Dr. Joachin S. Miranda, '08, writes from
Santiago, Cuba: "I have been successful in
practice here. I hold office as Medical Inspector
to the City Health Department, and am also en-
gaged in general, and a rather large practice. I
always remember you and the other members of
the Faculty of my dear Alma Mater with great
pleasure."
0
We learn that the Provost has appointed the
following members of the Board of Regents on
the important Committees named in our last
issue :
Committee (,n Relations icilh St. John's Mr. Gans,
Dr. Hynson, Dr. Winslow.
Committee on Trustees: Drs. ITemmeter, Ashby,
Mitchell, Oaspari, Messrs. Stockbridge and Tuck.
The prominence of members of the Imv class
of 1S96 is noteworthy. There are on the School
Board — Messrs. Eli Frank, George A. Solter and
Carroll T. Bond; Mr; George Weems Williams
is President of the Park Board; Washington
Bowie, Jr., is Major of the 5th Regiment, M. N.
G. ; Louis J. Burger is Commissioner of the U.
S. Court; Roland B. Harvey is U. S. Consul and
Charles W. Zimmerman is Deputy Clerk of the
U. S. Court.
. 0
Our attention has been c;illed to the fact that
the University of Maryland does not occur in
the table of contents of the San Almanac for
1911. The only mention of it in the volume is in
the list of libraries and in the advertisement.
Another institution "of the same class" has
three notices! In this connection, we also recall
that Mr. Grasty refused several times to see our
delegation in the recent canvass for endowment.
Is the Sun hostile to us?
o
Regarding the relations of St. John's and the
University, Dr. Fell writes: "Like yourself, I
desire ti continue the relations existing between
OLD MAEYLAND.
41
St. J.jhn'd anl tli3 other ilaoartmjnts of the
Uiiivjrjity. I think the sentimjat in favor of it
is very gjneral.'' Mr. E'lierson B. Roherts, our
AiS")?iate E Utor from St. .John's and E litor-in-
Chief of ".S'.'. ,/<)'i)i'.s- CnUcgiin,''' referring to the
same subject, "hopes that the bond between our
institutions may become Stronger than it has
ever been in the past."' This seems to be the
prevailing sentiment in all quarters.
0
The question has arisen as to priority in clinical
teaching in this country, by the publication in
the Journal of the American Medical Asgociatioa of
Feb. 25, of the following "extraordinary state-
ment" by Professor H. A. Hare, of Philadelphia:
"As a matter of historical fact, Jefferson Medi-
cal College was the first medical institution in
America.to establish clinical teaching."
Now, "clinical teaching" is as o'd in this
country ns medical colleges. At the viTy be-
ginning of the Philadelphia Medical College
(Univ. of Penna.), we find that such instruc-
tion was given the students in the Pennsylvania
Hospital. Tiie first medical diploma — that of
John Archer, of Md. ( 1768) — is signed by Tiiomag
Bond, Collegii et Academ. Curator et Pnrlec. Clin-
icus" (Clinical Lecturer), with the following en-
dorsement: ^'Fidem facio ]'irum ornatum Jonn-
nem Archer P reelect io nib us Cliniri ct Pra.ri in ?\oso-
comio Philadelphiense ct Frurtm Diligeyitix sux
uherrime consecutum fui-i se. '
The younger Wiesenthal, of Baltimore, de-
scribes these clinics in letters to his father, while
a medical student in Philadelphia, and the elder
Wiesenthal (a most competent judge) writes
highlj' of Bond's qualifications for the task.
The medical histories show that the Philadelphia
clinics were "rich and abundant" (see Packard
and Mum ford).
Nor were the Boston, New York and Balti-
more schools without their clinics. The clinical
material of New York Hospital was at the dis-
posal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons
from 1807 on, and Massachusetts General Hos-
pital iii Boston was opened in 1821. In Balti-
more, during tln^ pe'lod from 1807 to 1823,
clinical lectures were given by Davidge, Potter,
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
OHE MDIUTE CLINICAL TH:RM0METLRS,WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN,5fl CENTS
William Gibson, Pattison, George Frick, the
ophthalmogist, and others, at the Maryland
Hospital, on Broadway, at the 0ity Almshouse
Hospital, at the head of Howard st. and at Dr.
Gibson's private hospital.
"As a matter of historical fact," however, the
first medical school in the countrj' to have its
own hospital, was the Department of Medicine
of the University of Maryland. This was
opened on the 20th of September, 1823, in a
building just across the street from the medical
college, specially erected for the purpose. It
had at first four wards, one being for diseases of
the eye.
From the beginning to the present time, it
has fulfilled all the functions enumerated by
Professor Hare, being absolutely under the con-
trol of the medical faculty, who alone consti
tute its attending physicians and surgeons. It
is not an affiliated institution, but part and par-
cel of the teaching plant. In other words, to
be elected professors of medicine, therapeutics or
surgery in the University of Maryland, means
(and always has meant) that a man is thereby
elected physician or surgeon to University Hos-
pital. Continuing the application of the lan-
guage of Professor Hare: If therefore, the
principle of having an active hospital as a part
of a thoroughly equipped medical school is to
be given a specific name, I can see no reason, in
view of priority and completeness, why it should
not be called the "University of Maryland idea"
or the "Baltimore idea," rather than the ".Jef-
ferson Medical College idea" or the "Philadel-
phia idea."
The present condition of University Hospital
may be judged from the report of Mr. Abraham
Fle-^ner, of the Carnegie Foundation, certainly
no friendly critic. He says: "It" (the Medi-
cal School) "has an excellent hospital just
across the street from the laboratory buildings,
which is under its sole and complete control ; the
hospital records are well kept, senior students
serving as clinical assistants; a separate mater-
nity ward furnishes obstetrical work in abund-
ance, and the dispensary is large, properly
equipped and well kept" (pp. 107, 236).
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
^Manufacturers of
PRTJNOIDS SENG OACTIN^ PILI^ETS
42
OLD MARYLAND.
Jefferson Medical College was founded in 1824,
but the course of lectures did not begin until the
fall of 1825. I have seen somewhere a state-
ment by the late Professor Samuel D. Gross,
similar to that of Professor Hare, that Jefferson
College was the first in this country to establish
a college hospital, which it did in 1825!
There is one other point I would like to men-
tion. The claim has been made for Johns Hop-
kins, that it inaugurated the system of ward
clinics in this country. That is also an error.
Ward clinics have been a constant feature in
University Hospital from the beginning. In
my day as a student (1866-69), crowds attended
the professors in their daily rounds through the
hospital, in which we learned how to examine
patients, to test urine, to apply dressings and
even to use the obstetric forceps, etc. My thesis
was based on a case thus studied. This service
has been much systematised and improved and
is now similar to that of the best hospitals, in-
cluding the .Johns Hopkins.
The alumni of the University of Maryland
have much to be proud of in its career, and it
is remarkable that on such slender resources it
has been able to accomplish so much. To enu-
merate some of the more important things it
has done: founding the first medical college
liraryb (1813: now numbers 11000 vols.) ; first
college hospital (1823: now 265 beds); first
course of lectures on dentistry (1837); first in-
dependent chair of pharmacy (1844). It was
the first to make dissection compulsory (1833)
and it took part with the other Baltimore schools
in founding the American Medical College Asso-
ciation (the initiation of which great movement
was taken by a member of its present medical
faculty). All fair-minded men must agree with
Professor William Osier, that the Carnegie Re-
port did not give credit and appreciation enough
to the work that it has done, and that it deserves
to succeed.
o
The Sixth Annual Meeting and Banquet of the
Pennsylvania Branch of the General Alumni Asso-
ciation \\a,sh<i\Aa,ti\\e'Ro\ioTL Hotel, Harrisburg,
SURGICAL AND HO.PITf.L SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
CENTAL FORCEPS r/llCROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surgical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
on February 23rd. We are indebted to the effi-
cient Secretary-Treasurer, J. C. C. Beale, D. D.
S., for the following particulars.
The business meeting was called to order at 8
P. M., the following being present: C. J.
Flowers, Frank N. Garverick, H. C. Stover, of
Harrisburg; J. W. Kinard, W. H. Lowell, J.
Frank Stevens, Wm. J. Steward, of Lancaster;
Wilbur C. Bressler, Z. C. Myers, R. S. Neiman,
of York; Charles P. Noble, J. C. C. Beale, of
Philadelphia; A. C. Ooble, of Dauphin; George
C. Kinard, of Lincoln; Charles L. Myers, of
York Springs; F. 0. Ritter, of Allentown; D.
W. Schaffner, of Enhart; John L. Schoch, of
Shippensburg. Letters of greeting and good
wishes were received from the General Alumni
Association, the District of Columbia Branch
and the Editor of Old Maryland, all of which
were much appreciated. The following officers
were elected for 1911: President, Dr. Charles P.
Noble; Vice-President, Dr. George C. Kinard;
Sec.-Treas., Dr. J. C. C. Beale. Philadelphia
was selected for the next annual meeting. Ban-
quet Committee for 1912 : Drs. Garverick and
Stover, of Harrisburg; Drs. Lowell and Kinard,
of Lancaster; Drs. Myers and Bressler, of York,
and Drs. Clawson and Wm. Mathews, of Phila.
At 9 o'clock the guests sat down to a hand-
some dinner — one of the items of which, as we
note by the menu, was "P. B. G. A. A. Punch"
— at the close of which an address was delivered
by Professor John C. Hemmeter, who chose for
his subject, "The Biology of Genius." In the
course of his remarks, the speaker took occasion
to arraign those having the distribution of the
great funds given for the advancement of educa-
tion, for their injustice to the colleges and uni-
versities of the South, the great bulk of these
funds being given to Northern universities and
rich institutions which do not need them. The
University of Maryland has received absolutely
nothing.
0
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Another month has passed. The results of
the examinations have been announced and have
made many joyful and not an inconsiderable
number woeful. Everyone, however, is satis-
fied that they are pasl (except perhaps Allan
Fisher, '12, who seems to he an examination ex-
pert).
OLD MAEYLAKD.
4S
At last the Library has been furnished witli a
Maryland Dige«t. This Avork has paid for itself
several times in the few weeks it has l)een used.
The only difficulty connected with it is that we
have only one sat and this is in such great de-
mand that .many are inconvenienced. We should
have another set. And this is no idle extrava-
gance; it is plain simple necessity, as anyone
will testify who comes to the Library.
The remark has been made that a student is
likely to look up referred cases in the Digest and
not go to the Reports. There is some truth in
this, but it will be done so seldom that it will
not deserve notice. And this will be true, since
one who has interest enough to look them up in
the Digest, will have thoroughness enough to go
to the Reports, and he will go to the Digest to
get the general principle, with its variations and
exceptions, running througli a number of cases.
And none can say tiiat tliis is not a proper and
legitimate use. We should have another Digest.
All the Seniors are working hard on the prep-
aration of tlieir theses. Many have been working
on them for some time, sweating in honest toil;
others have been lying in the calm repose of
fancied security, waiting fur the magical inspira-
tion. The subject is, "The present consequences
in Maryland Law (substantive and procedural)
of the distinction between sealed and unsealed
instruments with suggestions for abolishing the
distinctions." It is a timely subject but a very
dilhcult one as it covers and is interwoven with
practically all of the law. The theses must be
completed by the first Monday in April; but it
i-3 doubtful if many will be done by that time as
the subject is so broad and requires so much re-
search and consideration. Then, too, tliere are
those who work during the day and can only
work upon the thesis in the Library at night.
By the time he gets there it is eight o'clock or
after and how late can he stay ? Till ten o'clock.
Evidently there lias been a new rule promulgated.
It was not always so. But now, when it is
not convenient, but absolutely necessan/ that we
have time and opportunity to work on the thesis,
we hear tliat tlie Library must be closed at ten
o'clock. The question that at once arises, is,
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
CAPITAXi AND SUHPLUS. - S1,668,5S6.71
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
why ? Is there any possible reason for not
allowing the Library to be open until eleven
o'clock or half-past, especially j during this
month? After this task is done it does not
matter so. much. Nevertheless there is no reason
for closing the Library at ten o'clock, at which
early hour, students, no matter how busy or
how deeply engrossed in their work, must leave
We ask to be allowed the use of the Library
until eleven o'clock. And we ask nothing un-
reasonable in this as eleven o'clock is the usual
hour for closing any Library that is used much.
The Faculty have done wisely in engaging the
services of Mr. Want, a graduate of the Law
School and member of the Bar, to instruct the
students in the selection and use of books and
authorities. Mr. Want is at the Library from 1
o'clock till 8 o'clock every day. He has com-
pletely re-arranged the books in the Library and
has been of great assistance to the students in
finding authorities. His advice, too, has been
extremely helpful, and we take this opportunity
of expressing our appreciation.
The plan of having a Lecturer in attendance
at the Library every night has been in operation
for about a month. Theoretically, the scheme
is excellent. It is, however, too early to judge
of the use the students will make of this op-
portunity. It does not seem to have been
availed of much up to date. Judge Gorter is
going to make practical use of his night by giv-
ing his students a quiz on Equity. This is an
excellent idea an 1 will be of greater benefit to
the students than any other use to which the
evening could be put. If each professor would
give his students a quiz on his night, the system
it seems to the writer, would be of great value.
So far as assisting students in the library and
answering chance questions is concerned, this
could be and now mostly is done very ably by
Mr. Want, who is at the lil)rary from one o'clock
to eight. The utilization by the Lecturer of the
two hours from eight to ten in a quiz would be
little or no practical inconvenience to other
students than those attending the quiz. Con-
sidering, therefore, this method of spending the
evening from (he standpoint of the greatest
benefit to the most students, we most heartily
endorse it.
The Senior Class has arranged for gowns for
graduation and has also determined to have a
u
OLD MARYLAND.
Class banquet on Commencement Night before
their departure into the cold and unsj'm pathetic
world .
Rumors have been going around of holding a
dance soon but it is difficult to say whether they
will materialize.
An enthusiastic boom has begun for Judge
Gorter as Governor. The Judge is our Lecturer
on Evidence and Equity and is held in the high-
est regard by all the students. Here's to the
hope that he will be our next Governor. The
voters of this Commonwealth would do honor to
themselves by electing a man of his ability and
strength of character to steer them through
paths that have been so lately devious. He has
Requardt, Jr., and .James F. Klecka, Class '10.
They had previously been admitted to practice
by the Court of Appeals. E. H. McB.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The 3d formal hop given by the Cotillion
Club was held in the Crymnasium on Feb. 3,
Prof, and Mrs. Charles G. Eidson, receiving.
The Philokalian and Philomathean Societies
have reoccupied their quarters in McDowell Hall,
which are furnished in red and green, respect-
ively.
Dr. Fell has placed to the credit of the Endow-
ment Fund of St. .John's $1,500 of subscriptions
St. Jolm's College (Department of Arts and Sciencej), University of Maryland.
had a distinguished career as lawyer and jurist
and we confidently assert it would be as great
and greater as Chief Executive of Maryland.
The Taney Law Socielij was organized on the
evening of Feb. 28, wilh the following officers:
Hon. President, Judge Stockbridge; President,
Cyril Hansell; Vice-Pres., Hamlin Reid; Secty.
Thomas G. Foley; Cor. Secty., .Joseph Nathan-
son; Treas., J. Louis Rome; Serg.-at-Arms,
G. Albert Rossing; Curators, John X. Walshe,
Earle Fraley and S. B. Plotkin.
Among thoirC admitted to the Baltimore bar by
the Supreme Bench, on Feb. 25, were .John F.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
given for the library building, that project having
been abandoned for the present.
The annual intercollegiate conference of Mary-
land was held at Johns Hopkins University,
Baltimore, Feb. 3 — 5. • The theme of discussion
was: "The Evangelization of the World in
this Generation." The St. John's delegates
were Messrs. Bowlus, Bailey, Wilson, Staley and
Ryder. A dinner was given the guests on Feb-
ruarj' 4.
Fire escapes have been placed in McDowell,
Humphrey and Pinkney Halls.
Dr. Cecil has resumed his work at the College.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards. Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossinij U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Etwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, La^vyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, SBU0NLR.229 N. Charles St
OLD MAEYLAND.
45
BASKET-BALL GAMES.
Jan. 28, Cath. Univ., 37, St. J., 3i,
Feb. 10, Mt. St. .Joseph's, 10, " 63,
" 11, Balto. Med.CoL, 46, " 29,
" 18, Georget'nUniv., 29, " 18,
" 21, Pa. Mil. Col., 21, " 20,
" 25, Balto. Med. Col., 11, " 29,
Mar. 4, Loyola Col., 13, " 4.
The regular meeting of the Y. M. C. A. was
held in the College Ohapel, on Feb. 19. Rev.
Walter G. McNeil, of the M. E. Church, An-
napolis, preached on "Confession before the
World."
Baseball practice lias commenced in prepara-
tion for the first game of the scries, that with
the Navy, March 22.
Dr. Fell spoke, by invitation, at the Founders'
Day Banquet of the Phi-Sigma-Kappa Club, of
New York, at Manhattan Hotel, March 11.
The last formal dance of the Cotillion Club
was held Feb. 24. Dr. Cecil received with Mrs.
L. Dorsey Gassaway.
Mr. B. Howard Haman, of the Baltimore Bar,
lectured in the College Chapel, on Feb. 27, on
"A Summer in Brittany with Anatole Le Braz."
On Feb. 26, Mr. Frederick S. Morrison, of
Washington, D. C, Inter-State Secretary, ad-
dressed the Y. M. C. A., on the subject — "Q.ait
ye like Men, and Be Strong,"
Washington's birthday was celebrate! by ex-
ercises in the chapel. Chaplain Clark spoke in-
terestingly of Washington's character.
A wrestling bout took place in the Gymna-
sium, Feb. 22, when "Nervy" Johnson won the
collegiate championship, scoring two clean falls
on "Buzz" Bowlus, the boy wrestler, from Mid-
dletown Valley.
The Band will give concerts throughout the
spring every Saturday morning at 9.80, in front
of McDowell Hall.
On Friday, March 3, an inter-class meet wag
held in the Gymnasium. The Freshmen won
with 70 points, followed by the Seniors, with 56,
Ju.iiors, with 40, Sophomores, with 27, andPre^s,
with 8. C. L. Johnson, '11, was decidedly the
star, taking 39 of the 56 points gained by his
class. He took first place in six events, viz:
For FURNITURE, RUGS, EIc,
You'll ilo better at
GUSD»RFF& JOSEPH'S,
117-119 N. Howard St-
30-yard dash, rope climbing, high dive, 2.20-
yard dash, monkey race, wrestling. Other win-
ners were: Running higli jump, Wilson, '13;
horizontal bar, Hogan, Fr. ; mat, Gailey, '12;
parallel bars, Reid, Fr. ; running broad jump,
Dickinson,' 11; pull up, Brashears, ' 12; mile
run. Woodward, '13; horse. Wood, Fr.; hop,
skip and jump, Dickinson '11; potato race,
Gailey, '12; hitch kick, Hogan, Fr.; rings.
Petit, Fr. ; high jump with rings, Reid, Fr. ;
boxing, Petit, Fr. ; wrestling, Brashears, '12; ele-
phant race, Harris and Brashears, '12; tug of
war, Juniors and.Sophomores divided honors.
Free use is made in these notes of the St. John's
Collegian.
E. B. R.
0
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
T. R. Ragland, a member of the Senior Class,
has accepted a position with Hynson, Westcott
& Co., at their new store on North avenue.
A. C. Doyle, '03, has been recently appointed
Pare Fool and Drug Inspector of South Caro-
lina.
John C. Woodland, assistant editor of Terra
Marue, has signed a contract as pitcher for York,
Pennsylvania, of the Tri-State League.
A. G. Tracy, '10, has accepted a position with
Hynson, Westcott & Co., at their Franklin
street store. P. F. F.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
We note in a recent issue of an evening paper
that the Uni verity Alumni Advisory Council is
going to sjggest to the Regents the advisability
of a chemical laboratory for the liental depart-
ment. The department would surely welcome
this laboratory, as a knowledge of the funda-
mentals of chemistry is not sufficient for a den-
tist. It is a w^ell-known fact that the profession
to-day is in the hands of the manufacturers and
that dentists are constantly using proprietary
drug compounds and remedial agents, of the
composition of which they are ignorant. Unless
they have a working knowledge of analytical
and synthetical chemistry they will never be
able to bring about improvement otherwise than
through the agency of dental manufacturers.
We do not object to the manufacturers making
instruments, but our remedial agents must come
from our own hands; nor do we want them to
46
OLD MAETLAND.
write our prescriptions. The dental school wor-
thj' of the name must teach by the laboratory
and clinics more tlian by the rostrum, since re-
search, and investigation are tlie pas3-^yords of
scientific importation of knowledge.
Professor Gorgas has appeared in his office
again after his illness, with that same amount of
vim and ^^igor, which has characterized all his
life's work. We know Dr. Gorgas as the grand
old man of dentistry. It was he who stood in
the halls of Congress and proved that the pro-
fession's knowledge and capibilitj^ were worth
more than its mechanical skill. The text- books
of Dr. Gorgas were the leading books of the
profession, and even though, in the last decade
or two, the market has been Hooded by an enor-
mous mass of dental IJleraturc, yet they remain
as monuments of original I'e.-earcb. So we wel-
come him back and trust to see him at his desk
for manj' days to come.
Professor Davis and Dr. W. A. Rea liave lie-
gun a series of clinics in the Senior Class. This
class is completing the year's work successfully,
and ii should be remembered by its membei'S
that, as prize day is approaching rapidly, there
should be a large number of contestants. At
least half the class should enter the contest for
prizes and endeavor to master a knowledge of
that for which they enter the contest; and it
does not hurt any one to tr;/.
Sometime during March, (here will be another
theatre party for the benefit of the base- ball
team. The base-ball record of the university
athletics is such that this effort should be iicart-
ily patronized, both by instructors and students.
There is a movement on foot to raise a fund for
the purpose of having a bronze bust of the late
Professor Harris made by Mr. Schouler, the
sculptor. Mr. S. was a patient of the Doctor's.
It is probable that the books of Dr. Harris
will be presented to the University library by
his family to form a nucleus for a large dental
collection. Already the library possesses a num-
ber of valuable works on this subject and also
receives several current journals. F. J. W
GEORGE O. GOVER
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The Senior Medical Class was entertained at a
Smoker, given by the Faculty and Adjunct Faculty
in the Law Building, on the evening of Feb. 25,
1911. Dr. I. .J. Spear was chairman. Needless
t3 say, a very enjoyable evening was spent by all
tliose present.
Drs. A. M. Shipley and I. .1. Spear spoke of
the difficulties and trials which the j'oung prac-
nOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
Aecuey C. New, r.L.B., '10.
titioner of medicine must encounter. Others
who spoke were Prof. L. E. Neale and Drs. N.
Winslow, G. Timberlake, .J. W. Holland, .fas.
M. Craighill and A. H. Carroll.
Several of the members of the Senior Class
afforded much amusement by giving impersona-
tions of some of the Faculty. A quartette of
negro musicians with a negro buck dancer helped
to enliven the occasion.
The Terra Marise for 1911 is now in press and
copies of the Annual will be ready for distiibu
tion in April.
OLD MARYLAND.
47
At a meeting of the Freshman Class, (he
Honor System was defeated hj^ a vote of 27 to 25.
Professors R. Dorsey Coale and Randolph
Winslow attended a meeting of the American
Medical College Association held in Chicago, Feb.
28-]Mar. 2, as delegates of this School. The
only important action taken was to do away with
conditional entrance examinations. After .Jan.
1, 1912, all Freshmen, on entering college, will
be required' to submit to complete examination
on all subjects.
Mr. George Y. Massenburg, of the Senior
Class, has received an appointment as interne at
the Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore,
after a competitive examination. He will enter
upon his duties Sept. 1.
Mumps is prevalent among the freshmen of
the Medical and Dental Departments, and it is
said one- third of the class is affected.
For the past fortnight, the 31 Senior interne
students at the University Hospital have been on
a strike. Their duties are being filled tempo-
rarily by the members of the hospital staff. It
is said the cause of complaint is overwork, and
consequent insufficient time for study.
Professors R. Winslow, J. C. Hemmeter and
A. M. Shipley have been appointed a Committee,
to raise a fund for the endowment of the Cliair
of Pathology. I. M. M.
ALUMNI ADVISORY COUNCIL.
The meeting for orga~ ization was held in con-
formity with the Plan, adopted Jan. 2-5 (see
Old Maryland, Feb., p. IS), at the office of
Mr. Walter I. Dawkins, in the Fidelity Build-
ing, on Feb. 28, at 4 P. M. There were 19
members present, representing all departments
of the University. Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson
was elected President and Mr. -James W. Bowers,
Secretary. The lot being then drawn for tenure
of office resulted in the following assignment:
Med.: 1 yr.,Cordell, Hopkinson, N. Winslow;
2 yrs., Sadtler, Holland, Adler;
Law: 1 yr., Meyer, Bower,-, J^evy; 2 yrs.,
Mackenzie, Rhodes, Skeen ;
Academ.: 1 yr., Clark, Wilkinson, Revell ; 2
yrs., Iglehart, McBride, Dawkins;
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, MO.
Dent.: 1 yr., Heuisler, Boyd, Baskin; 2
yrs., L. W. Davis, H. F. Gorgas, Sykes;
Pharm. : 1 yr., Meyer, Dunning, Kelly; 2 yrs.,
Morgan, Thomas, Bond.
It was announced that, of the original mem-
bers, Wilnier Brinton (M), Lawrason Riggs (L),
Sam'l J. Harmon (L), and George '\^'eems Wil-
liams (L), had declined, and that the President
of the G. A. A. had appointed Jos. W. Holland,
W. B. Levj, Thos. Mackenzie and J. H. Skeen,
respectively, to fill the vacancies.
On the suggestion of the President, the follow-
ing paragraphs from the rejected tcnialivc pLni
slightly modified (see Dec. Old Maryland, p.
147), wcic adopted: "The Alumni Advisciy
Council of the University of Maryland earnestly
hope that it will not be regarded as a purely i-ug-
gestive bodj', and hereby requests that the Honor-
able Board of Regents invest the Council wiili
authority, limited in such a way as the Board ol
Regents may decide, in return fur which tliey
declare themselves willing to fullill any duties
the Regents may see fit to assign."
"The Council furthermore requests the Re-
gents to urge upon the Faculties of the various
departments, that, in filling vacancies in profes-
sorships, the Council be empowered with the right
of approval in a certain ratio of votes, to be
agreed upon between the Faculties and the
Council, e. g., one vote of a professor shall lie
counted as equal to one, two, three, four or
more of the voles of the Council."
It was then moved and adopted that tlie
Board of Regents be informed that the Council
was duly organized and ready for business.
On motion of Mr. Dawkins, it was further
directed: "That in addition to the above noti-
fication, the Secretary notify the Secretary of the
General Alumni Association, to send also to the
Board of Regents, the plan under which the
Alumni Advisory Council was organized, to-
gether with the resolution just adopted; to be
presented to the Board of Regents by the Presi-
dent, accompanied by such members of the
Council as he may select."
Dr. IN. Winslow called attention to certain
needs and deficiences in the University, where-
upon the following motions were adopted:
1. That one from each department be ap-
pointed to make investigation into the needs of
each department and report back to the Council.
32
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, BALTO., MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( aI" rN^D^Ic^E °ces)
Fimiided 160G. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory Scliool for boys
fitting for St. John's or otlier colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 104th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
and continue S months.
R. DORSEY COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29th Annual Session begins October 3, 1910, and
-loutiaues 7 months. 2G Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
F. J. S. GOUGAS, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
508 N. Carey St., Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 26, 1910. Faculty
of 12. For cataloEfue containing full information address
the Dean, 1CG3 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
IIEXItV D. ILVRLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Fornieily Maryland College of Pliarmacy.) 07th
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New I.Mhoralories. Address
CHARLES CASPAIH, JR., Phar. D.. Dean.
Baltimore. Md.
2. That a committee of two be appointed to
look into tlie librarie.s and catalogues of the
University.
3. That Dr. Cordell hi requested to suggest
names for buildings, etc.
Mr. Rhodes moved, "That discussion hy any
member of any matter before the Council be
limited to five minutes, and no one shall speak
a second time without the consent of three-
fourths of those present." Adopted.
The Council then adjourned.
o
As our nation grows in wealth and prosperity
we are forgetting our religion, the dominating
influence in the settlement of these colonies, the
origin of our blessings. We see it in our homes,
in our churches and in business. That doom is
threatening m which Iiisti~'ry points out to be the
lot of those who forget God. Conditions are
even now ripe for a revolution ; we are upon
the brink of a volcano — of anarchy. Let us
turn in time to the G.jd of our faiheis and give
Hi;n His just place in our hearts. — Jiirlgr S'ork-
hrklfje.
I subscribe dollars,
or , dollars a \^ear for }^ears
(o the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(!Namp,
Sign above with your address and mail to DR. E. F. CORDELL,
Chairman End. Cooi., a57 W. li'jffimaii Sueel. Uallluiore.
When a m:i;i re.luces his charities he takes
something of the load from his own shoulders
and puts it on tlie shoulders of the weak, the
sick, the friendless, the unfortunate. Above all
he puts it in many cases on the shoulders of lit-
tle children. The joy of life is in giving, for all
service is a gift. Every man who cuts down the
quantity or the quality of his servi.ie deprives
himself of so much pure happiness. If the door
of hospitality is to be closed, it ought not to be
closed on the Christ who comes to us every day
in the need of some destitute woman, the uncon-
scious cry of some neglected child, the plea for
help of some man trampled in the mire. We
may shut out our pleasure.-, wc ought never to
shut out the gre.it world of suffering or turn a
deaf ear to the need of the human brotherhood
to which we belong.
Prof. John S. Fulton will be one of those who
will represent Maryland on the American Com-
mittee of the International Tuberculosis Congress,
which will meet at Rome next Septemlier. —
.loshua Rosett (M. D. '03) is the editor of the
Socialist paper of Baltimore. He resides at
1-503 E. Baltimore street.
W. H. RICHARDSON CO.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS
Charles St. and Mt. Royal Ave., Baltimore. Md.
C. & p. Mt. Vernon 1804
Jhl. Coiirtland 3009
OLD MARYLAN
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 4.
BALTIMOEE, MD., APElL, 1911.
Price, 10 Cen'ts.
WIESENTHAL LETTERS.
{Continvcd from Jan. lUll).
[Charles Frcdericl' and his son, Andrew JViesenthal,
were eminent physicians of Baltimore from 1735
to 1798. Their correspondence is interesting and
vdii'djlel.
[Fiom father to son].
Bait T Dec 25 1781.
i\[y Dear Son
The Evening on Saturday last ye 22d we re-
ccivd your Letters both of Mr. Lee and Giles at
(ince in wliieli I Fce your beginning to dissect
yourself wliieh ]ilea?es me and I insist that you
continue to do tliesaiue manually in propria per-
sona, and not being content witli merely demon-
strations after llie subject is prepard, as I want
the practical part, it will load you towards Oper-
ations and will make that part of surgery more
intelligiljle 1 lioiie you will not be content with
merely knowing the situation of the Viscera, but
will examine them minutely, their contents
Vessels Ducts &c. Apropo.i what is become of
the Kidney, I have suggested several qLiestions,
but for my [part] am apt to believe, that either
a Distension of the pelvis of the Kidney from an
O'jitructel Ureter was the Disorder and the
pelvis was filM either with a quantity of Urine
or Stones. 1 am glad you have introduc'd your-
self t'l Doctor Bond though he may have some
Oddities, you may nevertheless rely on this that
his Acquaintance will 1 e valuable to you both
his Learning and Experience are unquestionable,
and he moreover is very communicative and
takes a Delight in instructing young Persons and
that in proportion to their Diligence and Appli-
cation you will therefore visit his Lectures fre-
quently and freely apply to him to resolve such
things as may be obscure to you, he is a good
Surgeon besides and may give you some good hints
id tiie hospital.
The Phylosopliical Lectures will be necessary to
frequent, but as that is often too summary
treated I will have you to make inquiries to
know all fundamentally from a good theory.
I hear Doctor Sliippcn has a yoimg Gentleman
who pi-epares the Subjects for his Demonstration
I would have you cultivate a strict friendship as
far as his Morals will admit of (in which par-
ticular you know my firm Opinion) and fre-
quently make Liquiries of the Doctor himself,
who I hope is often with you himself and
teaches.
Doctor Thomas from Frederick was in Phila-
delphia and has waited twice on you & Dr. Ship-
pen left his Card but could not see neither. I
suppose j^ou was busily employed in your Study
and dissecting which is a very pleasing Excuse
to me.
Our Blood is certainly composed not onlj' of
Pan Cakes but likewise of Roast Beef and Plumb-
pudding, and this Season will I presume partake
of mixed Pyes. But the Opinion of Eleven-
penny pieces if five serous Globul form one
Globul of Lymph, & eight of these form a Dollar,
seem to hint that the Author has his Theory on
Chymical Principles mostly which comprehends
Metals in its Operations.
Mr Wall every moment enquires about the
Air pump, you may inform yourself and then
inform me of it, if the mathematical Instrument
maker has any and at what price a small one.
I intend with my next to send you a Letter to
Doctr Thos Bond junr, concerning the Set of
Capital Instruments I lent to the United States
both Trepan and Amputating. Dr. Bond 2
years ago receivd from me the Voucher which
was a Request from Mr. Peters of the Board of
War at the Time the Congress sat in Baltimore
but as he has not sent me the Instrvnnents, he
should not keep I'rom me the Vouchers, you may
consult Dr. Shippen which might be the most
OLD MAIIYL.\JS'D.
Founded i i> i 3
y _jelipblg .way eithei;4o /get the Instruments, or pay
\^/l/i^ in good hard^^li^^ even eleven penny pieces.
^ ;-£^St$'\S©5ppfen2^iJ^r^en was Director G. ought in
tonave that matter settled.
Mr, Hawkins has I am afraid disappointed
you in the Jacket and Breeches in a manner
rather disagreeable, the Breeches I am very ap-
prehensive being spoil'd, which was the Reason
they were not sent, and Mr. Messonier wrote he
would furnish you with the new [?] pairs but if
you shure to have them there you shall receive
them with the next stage.
The Assurance of your filial Concern and
Duty is highly pleasing to so tender a father as
I am, who makes his Sons welfare his only hap-
piness in this world, I say it is the more pleas-
ing as I have that firm persuasion that you do it
from a real Principle and Conviction in your
Breast, and on that acct will redouble your Dili-
gence in acquiring that knowledge, I so anxiously
wish for.
Mama and Sister join me in assuring their
most tender Love and I- that I am allways my
Dr Son
Your most affectionate father
C. F. Wiesenthal
We congratulate you to these Christmas holi-
days and wish you had one of our very good
minc'd pyes.
The Bearer of this is I believe Monsieur Tes-
sier a French Surgeon late of Pulaskys Corps.
(^To he continued).
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS AND
WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
{Continued from page 32).
During our residence in winter quarters we
found it hard t5 amuse ourselves or to find em-
ployment for the many hours of leisure that in-
tervened between official duties. Consequently
I became an inveterate smoker. I had learned
this art in June 1862, during the campaign on
the Rappahannock and Chickahominy. 1 was
there struck with the solace which the men de-
rived from their pipes at the close of the day's
march or battle when they had built the camp
fires and were reclining before them while the
smoke curled so gracefully upwards among the
trees. It was not acquired easily and many
days elapsed before I could accomplish the art in
comfort. But now I was proficient and was
hardly ever without a pips. It imparted a feel-
ing of restfulness which made me resort to it
every hiur in the day; it was the first thing
thought of on rising, the last before retiring. I
ate as much to enjoy the smoke afterwards as to
satisfy the calls of hunger. We used the beau-
tiful yellow "Lone Jack" tobacco from Lynch-
burg, a mild, yellow-colored variety, which by
its attractive appsarance offered an additional
temptation to indulge. It is surprising that I
did not suffer more from dy.-spepsia, but as a
matter of fact, I exparienced only a certain
amount of heartburn, flatulence and indisposi-
tion to food. The mode of life — so much out
of doors — must have neutralized -the effects of
the tobacco. The influence of habit — as exem-
plified in my case, which was not an isolated or
unusual one in the command — shows how hard
it is to resist indulgences like this one. Few
men have a power of self-control sufficient to
curb their desires and inclinations within proper
bounds, especially when the want of employ-
ment and the sources of mental distraction and
anxiety with which we had to contend prevail.
I have had numerous illustrations besides my ex-
perience that winter at the Narrows, both in my
own case and in that of others, of the truth of
the axiom — that "total abstinence is easier than
moderate indulgence." But when I began the
study of my profession after the war, I determ-
ined that no indulgence should intervene between
me and it. I therefore took my pipe and tobac-
co bag to the door and flung them out into the
street, thus removing on-ce and forever all tempt-
ation to that habit at least. I had no cause to
regret the step and have ever found that the best
way to untie the Gordian Knot of habit is to fol-
low the example of Alexander and to cut it.
About the middle of March, I obtained a fur.
lough and paid a visit to my home in the lower
Valley. This time I followed the Shenandoah
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to Phj'sician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND TRY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
OLD MARYLAND.
51
Valley route, via Staunton, Harrisonburg, Luray,
Front Royal and Berryville. My parents had
moved from Charlestown since my memorable
visit of the previous year, and were now living
at Ripon Lodge, my uncle "William's estate,
about midway between Charlestown and Berry-
ville. The region, as before, was not occupied
by either army, and it was not altogether safe
for Confederates but there was far more safety
here than there would have been in Charlestown.
I had a very quiet and undisturbed visit, thor-
oughly enjoying the pleasures of home and the
companionship of those who were nearest and
dearest to me. My mother was the best of
women and a saint on earth if there be such a
thing. Her sweet temper and affectionate cheer-
fulness irradiated our home circle, while her un-
affected pietj^ infused around her a profound
christian influence and a love that never faileth.
What do we not owe thee, Woman — in thy trip-
pie character of mother, wife, daughter!
I took advantage of the opportunity to ex-
change the sword which Colonel Starke had given
me in Dec. 1861, for that which my uncle George
had left me, and which he had used in the Sem-
inole War while he held a commission in the
army. I continued to wear this until near the
close of the war when I substituted it for one made
by the Government in Richmond, which I sur-
rendered on my capture in March 1865. My
uncle George's sword I still posses. The Starke
sword was deposited for safety under the boards
of the floor at Ripon Lodge, and it escaped cap-
ture during the searches and sacking of the
building by the enemy which began shortly after
this. But so securely had it been hidden that
my parents could themselves never find its hiding
place and so far as I know it still remains to this
day in concealment somewhere in the building.
My brother accompanied me out from home.
We followed the course of the Shenandoah River
until we reached Luray, where he bid me good-
bj^e intending to visit our relatives in Fauquier
County. I would gladly have accompained him
had I been mounted. Pursuing my journey on
foot to Staunton, thence by rail, I reached Char.
lottesville on Sunday morning, March 20. At-
W. H. RICHARDSON CO.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS
Charles St. and Mt. Royal Ave., Baltimore, Md.
C. & r. Mt. Vernon 1864 Md. Courtland 3009
tending church, I met some persons who lived
in the country, and who insisted upon my going
out with them. I accepted the invitation as they
were warm personal friends of my father and
spent the next twenty-four hours with them, re-
ceiving many attentions from them, particularly
from the young ladies. They urged me to re-
main with them until the expiration of my fur-
lough but I wished to pay a brief visit in the
West and therefore took the train the next day.
I stopped at Lynchburg and received kind invi-
tations to supper, tableaux, etc., which I was
compelled to decline.
I reached Dublin the following day but was
unable to procure transportation thence to camp
until Thursday at 4 P. M. I was sound asleep
when we arrived at Dublin, and in the hurry of
getting off forgot entirely a haversack containing
several pounds of coffee, which my mother had
given me and which I had hung up over mj'
seat. It was a serious loss as we had not had
any coffee in camp for many months and it was
very valuable. There were many substitutes
used for this almost indispensable article — some
very unpalatable, — but all furnishing at least a
warm and more or less nutritious drink. Toast-
ed rye was one of the most popular of our "cof-
fees; " we also used parched peanuts, sweet po-
tatoes, etc., and "teas" were made from various
kinds of leaves and plants, as sassafras bark,
holly leaves, etc.
I arrived at camp the following morning at 1
A. M,, and found the command under march-
ing orders. My comrades were glad to see me
return safely as they had heard that I had been
captured.
We did not leave the Narrows until April 5.
After an exceedingly disagreeable march through
the mud, we arrived at Princeton the following
day. Before the departure I had begun to suffer
from a very large abscess and my sufferings were
much aggravated by the long march which I
shpuld not have made on foot, but I was in
command of the company at the time and I did
not like to be absent. On reaching Princeton, I
was in such pain that I was obliged to put my-
self on the sick list and rent a room in the only
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
PRtJNOIDS SENG OA.OTIN.A. PIXiriETS
52
OLD MAEYLAND.
remaining house in the place, Mr. Hall's, of
whose family I have previously spoken. I was
confined to bed for several days and got no relief
until our surgeon — Dr. Noel — lanced the abscess
when I obtained immediate relief.
The object of our going to Princeton was to
fortify it in the most thorough manner. The
engineer in charge of this duty was Captain .John
M. Robinson, of the Engineer Corps (later of
Baltimore), This gentleman's fainily went from
Virginia to Philadelphia some years before the
War. We knew them intimately and the friend-
ship was now renewed between Capt. R. and my-
self. He occupied a room at Mr. Hall's ne.xt to
my own, and as soon as he learned of my pres-
ence he called upon me : during our stay at
Princeton we were almost constantly together.
His experience was most interesting. He had
))een sent to Europe on business by the Confede-
rate States Government in the fall of 1862. He
returned a year later, having traveled through
Spain, France and England. He came back by
way of Nova Scotia, where he was met by his
father and mother. Captain R. was a man of
fine manners and remarkable conversational
j)Owers, and seemed to me to be a worthy repre-
sentative of our government. The accounts
which he gave of his travels were most enter-
taining. The people of France, he said, did not
generally sympathise with us, whilst the French
governmerit did. In England, the reverse was
the case; as soon as he registered there as "Cap-
tain 0. S. A.," he began to receive attention.
Many of the nobility sought his acquaintance,
being very desirous, as they told him, to hear
about the South. He was much lionized, and
was invited to dinner parties, balls and various
other social gatherings. He attributed the warm
reception given him solely to his official position
as a representative of his country. He related
many incidents of his life abroad, and gave me
an It- sight into the character and mode of life of
the English aristocracj', which I could not have
acqu red in any other way. It was something
of a novelty to meet in those wild and desolate
regions with a man of the fascinating powers of
Captain Robinson, and he was sought after by
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
OHE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS. WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.&O CENTS
all who came in contact with him. I am sure
that to him I owe the alleviation of many a
pang of my sickness and a happier convalesence
than 1 would have experienced had I been left to
the ordinary resources of the place.
We were now busy erecting extensive earth-
works. One hundred men were detailed daily
for this duty. Rapidly a forn:iidable-looking
redoubt aro3e in the open ground just above our
camp, with all the accessories of angle, bastion
and embrasure; fine to look upon with its
mathematical regularity of outline and present-
ing quite a contrast to the rude works which we
were accustomed to rear for our defense. For-
tunately or unfortunately, we had no opportu-
nity to test its efficiency, as we were soon order-
eTd away.
Our Department Commander, Gen'l. Brecken-
ridge, was also engaged at this time, in con-
structing a line of telegraph to Princeton, whilst
the troops at the Narrows, including the little
Battalion of Beckley (45th Va.), which had been
ordered thither, were employed in making an
important road 18 miles long through an ex-
ceedingly rough and rocky country. All this
looked very much as though it was the intention
to retain us there. Orders emanating from Gen-
eral Lee at this time reduced the transportation
allowed the officers of a regiment to 50 lbs. each,
or as much as one wagon could carry.
Early this Spring (1861) the enemy displayed
unusual activity in all quarters. About the first
of May, theie was a general forward movement.
Sigel with 6000 troops, began his advance up the
Valley of Virginia from Winchester on April 30,
threatening the Virginia Central Railroad at
Staunton. Breckenridge took Wharton's and
Echols' brigades of infantry and McLaughlin's
Battery of Artillery from our department — a
total of about 5000 — and went to meet him.
Being joined by the cadets from the Virginia
Military Institute and Imboden's forces, which
consisted of a brigade of cavalry and a battery
of artillery, B. attacked and defeated him at
Newmarket, May 15. He then crossed the Blue
Ridge with his two infantry brigades and a bat-
tery of artillery and joined Lee at Hanover Junc-
tion. On May 3-4, the movement of Grant's
army began. Nearly simultaneously a strong
force in two columns advanced from the Ka-
nawha Valley upon the Virginia and Tennessee R.
OLD MARYLAND.
53
R., with the object of destroying the New River
Bridge and if possible also the Salt Works at
Saltville in the southwestern part of the state.
The latter duty was assigned to the calvary under
Brig-Gen'l. Averill. All these movements coin-
cided.
Averill's command, consisting of 2079 officers
and men, left Charleston May 1, and Logan May
5, marching through Wyoming and Tazewell
counties. Having no artillery, he feared to at-
tack Saltville but he made an assault on the lead
works near Wytheville, where he was repulsed
May 10, by General John Morgan*. Later, the
way being opened for him by Crook, he destroyed
the railroad at Christiansburg in Montgomery
Co., east of New River, and then joined his su-
perior officer at Union in Monroe county.
The other column, principally infantry, under
Crook, left Fayette ville May 3. His force con-
sisted of eleven regiments of infantry; viz: Ist
Brigade, Col. R. B. Hayes: 23rd, 34th, and 36th
Ohio; 2nd Brigade, Col. C. B. White: 12th and
91st Ohio, 9th and 14th Va; 3rd Brigade, Col.
Sickel: 3rd and 4th Penna., 11th and 15th Va.,
and several detachments of other regiments ;
also two batteries of artillery and the 7th W. Va.
cavalry under Colonel Olney, the whole about
6000 strong. (It is noteworthy that there were
two future Presidents in this command, Hayes
and McKinley.)
[To be continued] .
ALUMNI COUNCIL.
The Council met on March 23d, at Mr. Daw-
kins' office in the Fidelity Building, 16 members
being present.
By the appointment of the President of the
G. A. A., John F. Hancock, Phar. D., took the
place of Charles Morgan, declined.
Mr. Dawkins offered his office for the meet-
ings, which was accepted, and the secretary was
directed to draw upon the G. A. A. for ex-
penses.
The following resolutions were adopted :
1. The Alumni Advisory Council, being fully
convinced that the five-year alliance heretofore
existing between the University and St. John's,
and terminating in 1912, has been of marked
benefit to each institution, hereby urges the
* Shenendoah Valley in JS64. By George E. Pond, N.
Y. 1883.
Honorable Board of Regents to use every pos-
sible means to secure a continuation of the pres-
ent alliance before the expiration of the term,
believing that the affiliation between these two
ancient and honorable institutions is much to
be desired from every point of view.
2. The Alumni Advisory Council, believing
it to be for the best interests of the common
Alma Mater that certain changes be made in the
Charter of the University which will provide for
the election of a President and Board of Trust-
ees, hereby most earnestly and unanimously
urges the Honorary Board of Regents to use its
best endeavors to bring about such changes,
thu"? placing the University in a position to se-
cure all the benefits that it is believed may be
derived from vesting its entire management in a
competent and authoritative body with an execu-
tive head.
A communication was received from Dr. E.
Baskin, with reference to the teaching of histology
and other' laboratory subjects in the Dental De-
partment, which was referred to the Dean of that
Department.
Drs. N. Winslow and J. Emory Bond made a
report upon the libraries and catalogues. They
recommend that the libraries be combined under
a competent librarian who shall devote his entire
time to his duties; also that there be a combined
university catalogue, with separate announce-
ments for each department.
Dr. Cordell made a report on the nomencla-
ture of buildings, etc., which corresponds
closely with the recommendations in Old Mary-
land for February.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Rt. Rev. John Gardner Murray, D. D., Bishop
of Maryland, delivered an address to the students
at the regular chapel exercise on Mar. 16. He
spoke of the ends a man should strive to attain
in college. He was accompanied in his visit to
the college by Mr. J. Wirt Randall, Chairman of
the Board of Visitors and Governors. The
Bishop received his doctorate here in 1909.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
54
OLD MAEYLAND.
Tiie fourth and last of the lectures of Mr.
• Louis Umfreville Wilkinson was delivered on
Mar. 20, his subject being — "Robert Browning,
Poet and Man."
The 6th lecture of the course was given on
Mar. 27, by Dr. Carroll Storrs Alden, Professor
of English, U. S. Naval Academy, on "The
Border Land of Arcadia." It was illustrated
with the stereopticon.
Robert G. Welch, Soph., has been elected
Captain of the Basket Ball Team for next year.
The last of the series of lectures was given
Apr. 3 by Mr. Henry J. Hadfield. It was in
costume and entitled "Tommy Atkins; the Na-
tive, and the Red Blood of Britain made Poetry,
or Rudyard Kipling, Poet and Man."
Maryland Day was celebrated by addresses by
Dr. Fell and Professor Stryker. The former
spoke of Charles Carroll of Carrollton, Francis
Scott Key and Henry Winter Davis, who were
ctmnected with the College directly or indirectly ;
the latter took for his subject William Pinkney,
the celebrated lawyer, statesman and orator.
The opening game of baseball. Mar. 22, was
lost to the Navy, by the score of 4 to 3. The
weather was fine.
Captain HoUjes, of the College Band, issues a
challenge to cadet bands of Maryland, for a purse
of $50.
The following head the Honor Roll for the
month: Senior, L. C. Bailey, 4.89; Junior, B.
Michaelson, 4.69; Sophomore, C. C. Magruder,
4.59; Freshman, H. R. Anderson, 4.97.
The alumni of St. John's living in or near
Annapolis met in the Gymnasium on Mar. 31.
and organized an Alumni Athletic Association,
with Mr. Frank A. Munroe, Chairman, and Mr.
J. Lawrence Walton, Secretary. Its object is
to promote interest in college athletics and bring
about a cl(>ser relation between its members and
the students. Teams will be organized to play
with the college teams and the gymnasium will
be used exclusively by the members in the eve-
nings. A committee was appointed to draw up
rules. The next meeting will be held on April
7, at 8 P. M.
Mr. Hadfield, who lectured on Kipling, recited
one of this author's poems, after chapel exercises
on April 4.
The Easter holiday began on April 7 and will
end on April 17. During the interim, the Base-
ball Team will make its annual Southern tour,
playing games with the Virginia Polytechnic
Institute at Blacksburg, Washington and Lee and
the Virginia Military Institute, at Lexington, the
University of Virginia at Charlottesville, and
Eastern College, at Manassas. Manager Van
Sant and ten men will compose the Team.
B. M. Carter, '05, has recently been put in
charge of the Bufl'alo (N. Y.) Chemical Co. J.
F. Lutz, "Tommy" Mudd and "Buck" Stanley
are students of the law dapartment of the Uni-
versity, and Le Compte Cook is a student of the
medical department. Lt. George Donald Riley,
'07, U. S. A. Coast Artillery, has completed his
course at the Garrison School, Fort Monroe, Va.,
and has been ordered to duty at Fort Howard,
Baltimore.
On Monday afternoon, April 17, there will be
a competitive drill between the companies of the
Battalion, to determine which shall be the color
company for the next year. Marine officers will
be the judges. E. B. R.
He was true, honest and sincere, courteous
and affable to strangers, staunch and ever loyal
to his friends. His suavity of manner was
never used as a cloak for special occasions, but
was the spontaneous outward showing of innate
kindliness and overflowing good vs^ill. A true
son of the Southland, he was filled with its
spirit of simple, unostentatious hospitality.
His home was open to either friend or stranger.
Equally open were his heart and hand, and in
proportion to his means, few have been more
nobly generous in their beneficences. His life
was clean, pure and useful. In every one of its
relationships it measured up most fully to a
very high standard of excellence. He was a
dutiful son, a kind and most helpful brother, a
devoted, indulgent husband and father, a genial,
ever courteous acquaintance and an ideal friend.
— From a beautiful "Tribute" to Professor
Harris by Dr. Sweeney, in Iteiii>< of Intcird.
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer ani» ^PubHaljpr
UOS, CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
OLD MARYLAND.
55
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OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editoks:
Paul F. Flynn, Department of Pharmacy; Isaac M.
Macks, Department of Medicine; E. H. McBride, A. B.,
Department of Law; Emerson B. Roberts, Department of
Arts and Sciences (St. Jolin's College); F. J. Valentine,
B. S., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry; W. L. David-
sou, Athletics.
SUBSCRIPTIOX |1 00 PER AnNUM, IN ADVANCE.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
ITall, 13 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE official OnOAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, APREL, 1911.
Notify the Editor immediately of cliange of
address.
o •
The General AUimiii Association is not respon-
sible for the editorial articles appearing in this
Journal.
o —
J. H. Downs, 229 N. Charles, offers for
sale sea shells mounted in silver (Cone- Artis-
try), at moderate prices. Handsome objects of
utility and ornament.
0 ■
Some one wrote on the blackboard in Davidge
Ilall just before an examination:
"Lord God of Iloits, be with us j'et.
Lest we forget! lest we forget!"
Mention has already been made that it is the
intention of the Faculty of Physic to endeavor to
secure endowment for the scientific chairs —
chemistry, phy.-iologv, pathology and pharma-
cology. These chairs deal mainly with the labo-
ratories, and make exactions upon the teachers'
time and attention, which the so-called practical
branches do not make. It must be evident by
this time to all, that full justice can only be
done them by absolute detachment of the incum-
bent from the practice of medicine. So we are
face to face with new, though hardly unexpected,
demands for large additions to our resources.
The burden of organization, equipment and
maintenance, must be supplemented by provi-
sions for salary. The call has gone out over the
land, and adaptation to meet it is now progress-
ing rapidly. In a short time it will be that a
school which has not exclusive teachers in these
primary or basic branches, will be considered a
back number, encumbering the field and fit only
to be weeded up and cast into the brush heap to
be burnt up. Shall the school of medicine of
this University drift on to this destiny?
0
Professor Hemmeter has led the way in this
direction. He early foresaw the coming need
and started a Fund for the endowment of his own
chair — Physiology. On .Jan. 9 last, this Fund
amounted to $3,620 and it is increasing at the
rate of $800 or $1,000 a year. He has declared
that he and his wife will provide by will and be-
quest for a capital sufficient to yield at least
$3,000 annually, so that a thoroughly trained
physiologist may be secured for the position.
Having no children. Professor Hemmeter is free
to execute without hindrance his good intentions
which do him great, nay inestimable, credit.
The next step the Faculty intend to inaugurate
by endowing the Chair of Pathology, and it is
practically settled that the $5,000 Robinson be-
quest shall form the nucleus of this Fund. But
ibis will only be a beginning and large additions
must be made to make it adequate to its pur-
poses. Can we not impress upon our alumni the
urgency of this case? Are there not some out of
the 2,500 — 3,000 graduates now living who are
able and willing to help? Do not the needs of
the Alma Mater appeal to them? The Chairman
of the Committee on Endowment begs the read-
ers of Old Maryland not to ignore this appeal,
but to send in their subscription at once to "The
Trustees of the Endowment Fund of the Univer-
sity of Maryland" /or the Cluiir of Pathology.
OLD MARYLAND.
57
We are sure it will be gratifj-ing to the older
medical alumni to know what care is being taken
of the theses written by former graduates. From
1812, the first year of graduation, to 1886, inclu-
sive, everj- medical graduate was required to pre-
sent a thesis, and the result was a large and in-
teresting collection of manuscripts, representing
sometimes two, three and even four generations
of physicians in direct descent. It is a valuable
heirloom, and many alumni who revisit the Uni-
versity find pleasure in reading again what they
themselves wrote in student days or in perusing
the writings of a revered father or grandfather.
Many of the earlier theses — before the number
grew so large — were printed. There are none of
these in our collection, but the National Medical
Library at Washington possesses a number of
them.
Up to the time of the war the theses were
rudely bound each year, but '^his was discon-
tinued after 1861. These bound volumes were
in very bad condition, so the Faculty has bad
the whole collection handsomelj^ bound in 159
volumes which are now on the shelves, ready to
be consulted. All medical alumni should be
grateful to the Faculty of Physic for this act of
public spirit and generosity.
It is proper to state that our collection is not
complete, some of the earlier years especially, as
1812, 1813, 1814, 1815, 1816, 1818, being en-
tirely wanting, and also many single theses of
other years. Still there are many hundreds left,
and among them we find authors who achieved
national reputation. Later, we propose to look
through those volumes, when we confidently ex-
pect to find interesting material for an article or
possibly a series of articles.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find vuich to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson^ Westcott & Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS
B.\LTIMOEE, Md.
The additions to the membership of the Gen
end Alumni Associofioi since last month are:
Charles D. Ansley, D. D. S.. Victoria, B. C. ;
■J. Babcock Browning, D. D. S., Providence,
R. I.; Arthur D. Foster, LL.B., Baltimore;
Howard Morton Finch, Sen. Dent. Stu., Balti-
more; Harry W. Hicks, D. D. S., Maiden,
Mass.; Robert L. Swain, Phar. D., Sykesville,
Md.; Robert T. Skelton, Sen. Dent. Stu., Balti-
more; Frederick H. Vinup, M. D., Baltimore.
o
Dr. N. Winslow, Cor. Secty of the CI. A. A.,
tells us that that Association will hold its usual
annual Assembly and Buffet Luncheon on or
about May 30 (the day before Commencement).
Those who attended the meeting last year will
remember the fine speeches and luncheon and
the charming evening we spent. The graduates
of all five departments will be invited. The
speakers are being selected.
o
Messrs. John Wirt Randall and Robert Moss,
of Annapolis, and Stevenson Archer Williams,
of Bel Air, have been appointed by the Board
of Visitors and Governors of St. John's College
to confer with a Committee on the part of the
University to consider the afiiliation between the
two institutions. The Committee of the Univer-
sity consists of Mr. E. H. Gans, Chairman, Pro-
fessors Winslow and Hynson.
0
Hon. Hciin/ Si ockb ridge, who has just been ap-
pointed Judge of the Court of Appeals, to fill
the vacancy occasioned by the death of Judge
S mucker, was born in Baltimore Sept., 18, 1856,
and is descended from New England Puritan an-
cestors. He graduated A. B. at Amherst Col-
lege in 1877 and LL.B. at the University of IMd.
the following year. He became a member of
the Faculty of the Law School of the University
in 1899 ; was examiner in chancery for the
Equity Courts 1882-89 ; member of the national
house of representative 1889-91; declining re-
election, was Commissioner of Immigration
1891-93, and was elected Associate Judge of the
Supreme Bench of Balto., in 1896. In politics
he is a Republican. In everything relating to
the welfare of city, state and country. Judge
Stockbridge is foremost in this community. For
several years he was President-General of the
Sons of the American Revolution and he takes
58
OLD MARYLAND.
great interest in patriotic and other national
societies.
0
Hon. Carroll T. Bond, who succeeds Judge
Stockbridge on the Supreme Bench of Baltimore,
is also a native of Baltimore and is 37 years old.
He is a graduate of Harvard University, 1894,
and of the Law School of the University of Mary-
land, 1896. He is a member of the law firm of
Marbury and Gosnell and is unmarried. His
habits are studious and he is considered one of
the best trial lawyers in Baltimore. During the
Spanish-American War, he went to Florida with
the 5th Md. Regiment. ]\Ir. Bond's decision
to accept the appointment as Judge has just been
announced. He is a democrat.
o
This talk about " anUigonh.ing the Ho'piins'"
seems to us very foolish. There are some who
appear to think that we must not stir hand or
foot lest we "antagonize the Hopkins," and the
only thing left for us to do is to lie right down
and die. We can undertake nothing that we
are not called to a halt. We try to secure en-
dowment, which seems to us absolutely necessary
to our existence ; immediately the cry arises
"You are antagonizing the Hopkins I" No sooner
do we seek affiliation with St. John's, than some
one asks "What do you want with an academic
department; are you going to 'antagonize the
Johns Hopkins?' " And so it is with our
efforts to improve our organization and every-
thing else.
Now, the cry does not come alone from out-
siders; we might expect and stand that. But
we hear it in our own circles. So that it really
looks as though there were those among us who
were more interested in the Johns Hopkins than
in the University of Maryland. Yet that would
be a very strange siate of mind for a member of
the Board of Regents or of any of the Faculties
of this University to be in — to prefer another in-
stitution to his own !
• 0
Is there anything sacred about the Hoplcins
that entitles it to the exclusive right of way in
this community? A great institution — yes, but
what is it that has made it great? The large
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
sums of money that have been bestowed upon it .
Some think that if its funds had been more
wisely administered, it would be even greater.
There are other institutions of learning besides
the Hopkins, even in this State, and the Univer-
sity of Maryland is one of them. We stand for
that, and whatever betides — whether prosperity
or adversity — we cast our lot with it. And we
call upon all loyal Ahunni of this old University
to unite in its support. The times are critical
— we do not realize that sufficiently — and the
University needs the help of all ; not word-help
only, but the help of action, of sacrifice, of
giving!
Professors Joseph C. France and John C. Rose
have been elected members of the Board of Re-
gents, to fill the vacancies caused by the death
of Major Richard M. Venable and the resigna-
tion of Professor W. T. Brantly.
0 '■
The Regents have invited the Committee of the
Alumni Advisory Council to appear before the
Board, as requested, at its next meeting on
May 1st.
The Joint Committee on Affiliation with St.
John's met in Baltimore, April 6.
o
Deaths: Hiram W. Harding, M. D. '60, at
his home near Wicomico Church, Northern Neck
of Virginia, March 24, aged 73. — Jonathan A. C.
Boioer, M. D. '51, at Martinsburg, W. Va.,
March 28, aged 84. • For many years he was en-
gaged in the drug business, retiring about two
years ago. — Adolph Gn^tav Hoen, M. D. '73, at
the family homestead, Waverly, Baltimore, Mar.
29, aged 62. Since 1900 he had charge of the
Pasteur Institute, at Richmond, Va., and since
1903 had been Director of the Histological Labo-
ratory and Lecturer on Biology in Universitj'
Medical College in the same city. From 1894 —
97 he hid charge of the Micro-Photo^rap'iic
Laboratory of the Anatomical Department of
Johns Hopkins LTniversity.
SURGICAL ANO HOIPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
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OLD MARYLAND.
59
We are informed that the Board of Regents
met on March 29, with the Provost in the chair
and a large attendance.
A tribute to the late Professor James H. Harris,
proposed by Professor Heatwole, was entered
upon the minutes.
It was as follows:
"A native of Virginia, his professional career,
beginning with his graduation from the Baltimore
College of Dental Surgery, was x^assed almost en-
tirely iii this city. After filling ably for many
years a chair in his Alma Mater, in 1882 he
joined with Professor F. J. S. Gorgas in found-
ing the Department of Dentistrj' of this Univer-
sity. From that period up to the very day of
the commencement of his last illness and only
five days before his lamented decease, he was ever
the faithful and devoted guide and instructor of
the many classes of students who came yearly
under his care.
"Although he had gone much beyond the age
at which men generally retire from active work,
he continued to discharge his professional and
professorial duties with unabated vigor, enthusi-
asm and success. He was at his best in the
clinic, and as an operator had few equals, no su-
periors. His marvelous skill and the ease and
celerity with which he performed the most diffi-
cult operations excited the continual admiration
of his friends and pupils.
His interest in his \vork was intense and over-
mastering. It was no uncommon thing for
him to linger over his demonstrations much be-
yond the time assigned to them, and the students
who gathered about him nightly in his office
hung with rapt attention upon his words of in-
struction till long into the night. His whole
career was characterized by unflagging and un-
selfish devotion to duty.
"In his domestic relations he offered the spec-
tacle of a model son, husband and father. His
personal qualities were most attractive and his
manners were characterized by extreme simpli-
city, affability, frankness and sincerity. He was
faithful to his civic duties and was an unaffected
Christian. For many years he was the acknowl-
edged Nestor of the dental profession of this
city."
There was a report from the Committee on
change of charter, which was freely discussed,
after which it was referred to a Committee of two,
from each department. The Committee recom-
mend a reduction of the Regents to 10, exclusive
of the President, viz., one from each of the five
departments at present composing the University,
three from citizeNs of the State not connected
with the University and two to be chosen by the
alumni of the University. All vacancies in the
first two classes to be filled by the remaining
members of the Board; the alumni regents to
serve six years, and to be so disposed that the
terms of both shall not expire in the same year.
The Board to choose the President, who is not
to be a member of the teaching Facultj^ or Board
at the time of his selection, but shall become so
on election, and to fix the amount of his salary;
also to determine the number and scope of the
several departments and change them at its dis-
cretion ; to appoint professors, lecturers, instruc-
tors, etc., and fix their compensation; to have
control of finances of the University and its de-
partments; to hold property and to hold all en-
dowments upon the terms, conditions or limita-
tions placed thereon by the donors or creators
thereof, including all gifts, devises, bequests and
legacies left to the University or to the Trustees
of the Endowment Fund, but not yet vested in
them nor paid over to the Universitj-. The act
to be repealed creating the Trustees of the En-
dowment Fund (Chap. 529, Acts of 1904).
Mr. James S. Bowers, Secretary of the Alumni
Council, reported the organization of that body
nd the resolutions which it had adopted.
. 0
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Another month has passed. Lectures have
come and gone. Theses have been written and
handed in and the wearied wielders of the pen
rest froiu their labors. The ponderous tomes
look down complacently from their places upon
the shelves, doubtless wondering at the cyclone
that liad passed when they were ruthlessly
plucked down and forced to disclose much curi-
ous and promiscuous lore. A good many stu-
dents have begun to study for the State Bar
exam, in June and are attending quizzes given
by Mr. Want. Three quizzes a week are held, —
on Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday, at 9.30 A.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^""''louoiter'"'* 1^ N. EUTAW STREET
60
OLD MARYLAND.
M. or 8.30 P. M. These quizzes are extremely
beneficial and it is incumbent upon all who are
going up for the examination to attend them.
Within the last month some new books have
been received in the library. These are the Fed-
eral Digest (7 volumes), 182 Fed., 218 U. S.
Acts of 1910 (Md.), and the briefs and argu-
ments in the Standard Oil and Tobacico Trust
cases, as well as the Corporation Tax case.
Then, too, over fifty volumes have been rebound
and look very attractive in their new garb. Our
library has been greatly improved this year. We
could, however, easily improve still more. It
seems to the writer that there ought to be a
number of good law magazines coming to the
library, so that the students may keep up with
and take an interest in the legal thought of the
day. For example, the Harvard Law Review.
Every issue contains valuable articles on differ-
ent legal subjects. In the next issue will be an
article on "Corporate Personality" by Arthur
W. Machen. Jr. Who of the students would not
like to read this? The price of the magazine
is very small, — only $2.30 a year. If we had
several magaziiies of that character the students
would benefit greatly.
We note with extreme pleasure the elevation
of our Lecturer, Judge Stockbridge, to the Court
of Appeals. The Governor could not have made
a better appointment. The Judge lectures to us
on Testamentary Law, International Law and
Conflict of Laws, treating these subjects in a
logical and comprehensive manner. We sin-
cerely hope that his new duties will not compel
the Judge to discontinue his lecturing; his place
would lie hard to fill.
Mr. Carroll T. Bond, who was appointed to
succeed Judge Stockbridge on the Supreme
Bench, is a graduate of the Law School, Class
of 1896. He is a prominent member of the bar,
and a member of the School Board, having been
appointed by Mayor Mahool some time ago. He
is well qualified for his new position and will be
a worthy successor to Judge StockbriiJge.
Judge Rose has completed his lectures to the
Senior Class on Bankruptcy and is now lecturing
Your Special Attention is directed to
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Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. iiypopiiospijites Co,
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'r.s and Dispensers of Pure ]\ledicines (Wholesale and Retail).
Oor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
on Patents. Prof. Ritchie has completed
Agency and is lecturing on Partnership.
Something was said in the last issue about the
desirability of keeping the Library open until
eleven o'clock. This was kindly permitted by
Mr. Want until April 1. It would be a great
benefit to those students who wish to use the
Library if this were continued. Time and again,
students have had to give up their studying and
leave, being informed by the Night Librarian
that it was ten o'clock and time to close. This
occasions disputes and works hardship. Late
lectures prevent a student getting more than an
hour and a half's use of the Library at night,
closing at ten. The only apparent remedy is to do
what studying is necessary in the daytime so as
to avoid having to use it at night. Most of the
students are doing this, — as will be seen from
the night attendance. The short period to use
the Library at night does not repay the time and
trouble in coming back after lectures. E. H. M. m
■ n •
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The medical theses from 1812 to 1886 inclu-
sive, in manuscript, have been bound and can
now be seen in the Library, in Davidge Hall.
The collection comprises 159 volumes and should
be most interesting to the Alumni and members
of the Medical Department.
The course of lectures in History of Miedcine
given by Dr. E. F. Oordell, came to a close on
Saturday, March 25.
Prof. Hemmuter's Clinic hour has been changed
to Thursday at 1 P. M., while Prof. Ashby now
holds his Clinic on'Friday at 1 P. M., the latter
being the hour formerly used for the Clinic on
"Diseases of the Stomach."
Messrs. Byerly and Vreeland, of the Senior
Class, are recovering from attacks of appendicitis.
Both were operated upon by Prof. Spruill.
Quite a few of the graduating class have
already received appointments to hospitals for
the coming year. By competitive examination
the following were appointed Assistant Residents
at Bay View: J. E.Thomas; P. P. McCain;
W. C. Marett; G. C. Coddington; G. D. Town-
send. The last named has also received an ap-
inciiu, lianciiiet and Uunce Cards, Coiuiuencetnent Invitations
and Prograais, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing IT. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Kraternities. Letter Heads, Etvvelopes,
Cards, etc., for Pliysicians, La^^ers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, STA,IiONER,229 N. Charles St
OLD MARYLAND.
61
pointment as Assistant Resident Physician to
the Hebrew Hospital of this city. Others ap-
pointed to the Hebrew Hospital are diaries
Schmidt, Isaac M. Macks and I. I. Hirschman,
the last named being appointed Resident Pathol-
ogist.
Other appointments made have been as fol-
lows: R. G. Hussey, Oiiief Resident, Muni-
cipal Tuberculossis Hospital, Bayview; B. J.
Asper, Chief Resident, Hospital for IMental Dis-
eases, Bay view; Messrs. Byerly and Lee, Assist-
ant Residents at the Maternity Hospital of tliis
University. Mr. Byerly alnady holding his
position for the last several months. R. C. Dod-
son has returned to tlie University Hospital as
Assistant Resident. Mr. G. Y. Massenburg, as
noted in the last issue of Old M.4Ryi-.\xd, has
been appointed Resident to the Church Home
and Infirmary of this city. I. jM. M.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The Departm.cnt ofiers its sincere sympathy to
Dr. Heatwole on the death of his fatlier, who
departed this life at bis home, D.ile Enterprise,
near Harrisonburg, Va., March 26, at tlie age
of 8i. The greater part of this venerable gen-
tleman's life was spent on his estate, in a truly
patriarchal way — after the manner of tlio Vir-
ginia estate-holders, respected by his luighl ois
and loved by all coi.nected with him.
Di-. Davis announced that ^May 13tb will be
prize day, tlie dny on which, as formerly, the
students will contest for prizes in toclmique.
The names of the winners of honors awarded for
the year's work will also be then announced.
Formerly a reunion of the dental alumni was
jicld at this lime, but since llie merging of our
Association witli the General Alunmi Associa-
tion, this has i)een discontinued. The work of
tlie students, iiowcver, will be on exhibition
and all inlere.stud will be warmly welcomed.
The members of the Senior Class generally
should enter this contest, so as to make a credit-
able showing to Judges and Faculty of their
ability to operate successfully.
The dates of commencement and the other
exercises connected with the closing of the year
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
have not been set, as yet. These events are,
however, of such interest to alumni and students,
that they should guard against missing any func-
tion incident to the closing of the scholastic
year.
The Psi Omega fraternity held its annual ban-
quet recently at the Hotel Kernan. Mr. High, of
the Senior Class, was toastmaster, and toasts
were responded to by Dr. Baskin and Dr.
Sbreeves; also Messrs. Delaney, Houston and
McKinnum. It will be of interest to alumni
who are also members of the Psi Omega, to
know that the organization is still maintaining
a strong and active chapter.
We note with pleasure that word has been re-
ceived that the schoolb'oard of Baltimore has
given permission to have the pupils' teeth exam-
ined by dentists; and also that in the future,
volunteers will be required to deliver lectures on
oral hygiene to the teachers for the benefit of
the school children. The subject of oral
hygiene is one dealt with extensively in dental
magizines and, whose importance is second to
none other as far as the health of the conmiu-
nity is concerned ; so the introduction of cura-
tive and preventive dentistry into our schools
is a far step to modern progress.
Dr. D. Edward Duff has been appointed den-
tal surgeon to the Garrett Children's Hospital
and Dr. George E. P. Truitt has been appointed
dental surgeon to the Home for Children. We
take pride in the fact of our alumni securing
positions of this sort.
Dr. Gjnrad Reiman's letter in the last issue of
Old M.vryland was read with interest and his
work as an alumnus is appreciated.
Professor Davis has purchased from the Ro-
land Park Co., a lot on University Parkway,
where he intends to erect a handsome house, to
cost about $20,000.
Dr. Webb, of North Carolina, Di-. Atchison,
of Clarksburg, W. Va. and Dr. Grant, of Oak-
land, Md., were recent visitors at the University.
After more than seven years of litigation in
the courts of Pennsylvania, Dr. David Genese, a
former nieml)er of the Faculty of this Depart-
ment, hns obtained a final decree from the Su-
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
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S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAL. KKSOUROICS - - SIO, 14-1.531.
BALTIMORE, MD. SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
62
OLD MARYLAND.
preme Court ordering the Mulford Co., whole-
sale manufacturers of drugs, to pay him roj'al-
ties of $3000 for the use of machinery and patent
devices for the manufacture of metallic covering
for medicinal preparations. F. J. V.
o — .
CORRESPONDENCE.
Baltimore, April 4th, 1911.
Eugene F. Cordell, M. D.
My Dear Doctor:
I thank you sincerely for your kind words of
congratulation received to-day. If I shall be
able in some small degree to justify the confi-
dence of my friends, I shall feel that lihave ac-
complished much. *****
Yours very truly,
Hexry Stockbeidge.
Baltimore, April 4, 1911.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell,
257 W. HofTman Street, Baltimore.
My Dear Sir :
Many thanks for your Vind note. I have not,
thus far, been able to see my waj' to undertaking
the position of .iudge, but, in any event, I have
profited by the mere offer, in receiving such kind
notes as yours and a few others.
Sincerely yours,
Carroll T. Bond.
The Six, March 16, 1911.
My dear Doctor Cordell:
I regretted to read the enclosed in the copj^ of
the paper which you left with me. I have
never heard anything but the utmost friendli-
ness for the University of Maryland expressed
in this office. I hope you will call attention to
any failure to do justice to the University from
time to time and supply us with such news items
as you think proper.
Yours very truly,
Allen G. Will.
o
NEW BOOKS ADDED TO THE LIBRARY.
From Dr. Xathan Win-slow:
.Johns Hopkins Hosp. Repts., Vol. XVI,
Treatment of Syphilis, Bressler, 1910, The
Blues, Abrams, 1911, Pysche, Talmey, 1910,
Quain's Anat., Neurology, 1909, Case Histo- STREETT S
ries. Pediatrics, Morse, 1911, Principles of Ther., __=._^^=,^=
Manquat, 1910, General Bacteriology, .Jordan,
1910, Biology, McFarland, 1910, Trans. 4th Int.
San. Conf. of Amer. Rep., 1910, Hydrotherapy,
Hinsdale, 1910, Life of H. T. Rickets, 1910,
Care and Training of Children, Kerr, 1910,
Primer of Hygiene, Ritchie-Caldwell, 1910,
Prin. of Pub. Hlth., Tattle, 1910, Int. Clinics,
20 Ser., Vol. IV, 1910, Bacteriology, Stitt, 1910,
Care of Patient, Hawes, 1911, Evolution and
Heredity, Hart, 1910, Leasons on Eye, Hender-
son, 1910, Alcohol, Allen, 1910, Bacon is Shake-
speare, Durning-Lawrence, 1910, Mod. Tr. of
Alcoholism, McBride, 1910, Prev. of Sexual
Dis., Vecki, 1910, Man. of Nursing, Donahoe,
1910, Hereditary Characters, Walker, 1910, Med.
Chaos and Crime, Barnesby, 1910, Letters of Dr.
Betterman, Blanchard, 1910, Obstetric Nursing,
Tuley, 1910, Mat. Med. and Ther., Foote, 1910,
World Corpn., Gillette, 1910, Cytoscopy in
Surgerjr, Bempel, 1910, Carnegie Foundation,
Bull. No. 4, 1910, Med. Dicty., Lippincott,
1910, Kept, on Cost of Living, 1910, Dyspepsia,
Fenwick, 1910, Personal Hygiene, Pyle, 1910,
Nursing in Diseases, Giles, 1910, Md. Weather
Service, 1910, Md. C4eological Survey, Vols. VII
and VIII, Trans. 7 An. Conf. State Hlth. Offs.,
1909, Med. Rev. of Reviews (bound), 1909,
Electrotherapeutics, Dugan, 1910, Ther. Actn.
of Light, Rogers, 1910, J. H. H. Reports, XV,
1910, Diseases Heart and Aorta, Hirschfelder,
1910, Med. Diagnosis, Greene, 1910, Int. Clinics,
20 Ser., Vol. L 1910, Md. Med. .11. (bound) Vol.
53, 1910, Inebriefy, Crotliers, 1911, Int. Clinics,
Vol. I, 21 Ser., 1911, Golden Rules Diag. and
Tr., Cobles, 1911, Cytoscopy, Squier & Bugbee,
1911, Diuretin-KnoU, 1911.
^ 0
Among those responding to toasts at the
Beta-Theta-Pi banquet, at the Hotel Ren-
nert, March 11, were -Judge Thomas Ireland El-
liott, '78, and William L. Marbury, '82.— Chris-
topher Johnston, M. D. '80, Professor of Egyptol-
ogy at the Johns Hopkins Universitj', is suffer-
ing from organic heart disease, which has inca-
pacitated him for work for several months. —
Messrs. John E. Semmes, Sr. '74, and Jr. '05,
have been spending some weeks at the Hot
Springs, Va., the former being in bad health. —
CELEBRATED
CARBONATED WATERS
In Siphons and Tanks.
"■■■"■""■ Absolute Pnrity (guaranteed.
Als't, Ajrent and "Representive for the Liquid Carbonic Co.
Wc sell everytiiin? from a Straw to a Sutla Fuunlaiii.
C. A P. Phone, Mt. Vernon. 2-401. 202 E. CENTRE ST., BALTIMORE
OLD MARYLIND.
63
J. Pembroke Thom, '01, of Baltimore, was ad-
mitted to practice before the Supreme Court of
tho United States March 22.— Col. C. B. Clot-
worthy, '89, took his farewell of the 5th Regi-
ment, M. N. G., on March 24, when he was pre-
sented by the officers with a silver bowl and
ladle. He retires on account of ill-health. — Mr.
George Norbury Mackenzie (LL.B .'90), of Balti-
more, was elected Governor of the "Society of
the Ark and Dove," at the first general meeting
held in Baltimore, March 27. — In a collision
with the automobile of Professor Tunstall Taylor,
March 27, Rev. Dr. J. Houston Eccleston, of
Emmanuel Church, Baltimore, was thrown out
of his buggy and had his collar bone fractured,
besides receiving bad bruises. Dr. Eccleston
died on April 1. — The striking interne students
left University Hospital on March 10, the Fac-
ulty refusing to change the rules requiring night
work. — The Royal Frederick University of Nor-
way has invited the University of Maryland to
appoint a delegate to represent it at the com-
memorative meeting to be held by the former at
Christiania in September next. — Dr. H. 0. Reik
lectured at Central Presbyterian Church April
9, under the auspices of the Brotherhood there.
His subject was the use and abuse of the eye and
ear. — Professor Thomas A. Ashby has sold his
estate, "Belmont," near Front Royal, Va., a
fine fruit farm, of 825 acres, for S40,000. — Drs.
Frank Martin, of Baltimore, and Benjamin F.
Tefi't, Jr., of Anthony, R. 1., figure in an illus-
trated article on the Automobile, in the Jl. nf the
Amer. Med. As-so. for April 8. The autos and
homes of both are depicted, and Dr. TefFt has
the national flag flying over his "summer home.' '
— Judge Otto Schoenrich, '97, of Porto Rico, was
in the city recently. — Dr. H. A. B. Dunning,
in the "Physicians' Pocket Pharmacist" of Hyn-
son, Westcolt & Co., reports results of use of
"Salvarsan-Ehrlich, 606," in 17 cases under his
personal supervision. The exact status of the
discovery is still in doubt. Its efficacy as a per-
manent cure and the matter of recurrence are still
questionable. The immediate results are "mar-
velous" and in but one were there alarming
symptoms. Physicians should send to H. W.
& Co. for this article. — Hon. Carroll T. Bond re-
signed from the Baltimore School Board April
10. This became necessary by his acceptance of
the judgeship.
It may be interesting to note at this time,
when we are considering the question of a new
charter, what was done in 1826, when the Uni-
versity passed from the hands of the Regents
into those of Trustees. It thus became a State
University; that of course, however desirable in
the opinion of many it is, cannot be realized by
us at this time. Vacancies in the Board would
have, therefore, to be filled, not by appointment
of the Governor, but by election by the Board
itself.
The preamble of the above referred to act
reads: "Whereas, experience has shown that
the proper government and discipline of the Uni-
versity of Maryland require important alter-
ations in the act of incorporation, therefore,
etc." The Board of Regents is abolished and
the members of the several Faculties, except pro-
tessors, are discontinued. The government of
f he institution is transferred to a Board of Trust-
ees, upon whom are conferred all the duties and
powers previously belonging to the Regents, and
who are made responsible "for all debts due by
the University," and "for contracts heretofore
made by the said Regents," just as the latter
had previously been. The Governor of the
State is made ex officio President of the Board,
which has the power to appoint and dismi;-:s the
Provost, professors and lecturers at pleasure.
In case of a vacancy in any professorship, the re-
maining professors are required each to nomi-
nate a successor, but the Board is not restricted
in its choice to such nominations. The pecu-
niary affairs of the institution are placed unre-
servedly in the hands of the Board, which con-
trols all expenditures. Vacancies in the Board
are to be filled by appointment of the Governor.
This act should be thoroughly studied by
those having the question of a new charter in
charge, as also the charters of 1807 and 1812,
both of which, according to the Court of Ap-
peals, are in full force. We shall next consider
these charters.
University of Maryland,
School of Medicine.
Baltimore, Md., April, 1911.
Dear Sir:
The Faculty of Physic, being firmly convinced
that the scientific chairs of a medical school
should be filled by scientists who give their
64
OLD MARYLAND.
tllsriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Marylaud, ChaQccllor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. (aIt's rN^o^scVE nces)
Founded 1090. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. jNlilitary Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. x\ddress
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 60. 104th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
and continue S months.
R. DORSEY COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29th Animal Session begins October 3, 1910, and
".ontinues 7 months. 26 Instructors. Ne\y Building.
For catalogue containing course of studj', etc., apply to
F. J. S. GORGAS, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 26, 1910. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 10G3 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) C7th
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D.. Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
whole time to tlie duties of their chairs, and not
by practitioners of medicine, have appointed the
subscribers a Committee to devise means to bi-ing
about uhis important change in the School of
Medicine of the University of Maryland.
We, therefore, ask the aid of our alurani and
friends in raising the ;um of one hundred thou-
sand dollars for the endowment of the Depart-
ment of Pathology.
Any amount that you may feel able to con-
tribute to this object will be gratefully received ,
as will also any suggestions or other assistance
that may expedite our purpose.
This fund will be administered by "The Trust-
ees of the Endowment Fund of the University of
Maryland," an entirely independent corporation,
not connected with the teaching Faculties of the
University.
Subscriptions may be sent to any of the under-
signed, and will be gratefully acknowledged in
the Hospital Bulletin and in Old Maryland.
Very truly yours,
Randolph Winslow,
John C. Hem meter,
Arthur M. Shipley.
I subscribe dollars
or dollars a ^ear for years
(o the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Nainp)
^\zT\ abnvfi with your adiiress and mail to DR. E. F. CORDELl.,
Chairman End. Cora.. 257 W. Eoffiman Street, Ealtimore.
A little further up the growing green,
An humble cottage stands between the herds
Bovine, stout, bulky, fat among Ihe trees;
A cottage meek as that of Bethany;
Where far from busy life, in sweet content.
How oft we sat, to see the sun go down.
And laugh to hear the zealous whippoorwill!
How oft we strayed yon devious forest walk,
Along the path where paradtics creep.
And saw Apollo rising from his couch
To give the glory of a new-born day!
The brightening clouds stood waiting at his throne,
Abashed and blushing till thej^ stole away.
The early songsters tried their hymns again.
In eostacy to hail the Lord of Life;
And buds and leaves and flowers of countless hives,
\^'ith deeper tints imbibed, awoke and smiled.
t<itli/(trds.
Intercollegiate Bureau ot Academic Costume
ALBANV, N. V.
COTRELL CAPS
&
LEONARD
OFFICIAL
MAKERS OF
&
GOWNS
CORRECT HOODS FOR ALL DEGREES
Rich Qowns for Pulpit and Bench. Bulletin, Sani =
pies, etc., on Request.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 5.
BALTIMOEE, MD., MAY, 1911.
Price, 10 Cents.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Another month has passed swiftly by. It has
been quite an uneventful one and the way of the
chronicler is easy.
Most of the Seniors have spent this month
preparing for the Bar examinations and keeping
up with the lectures. All of the students are
now busy preparing for the University final ex-
aminations, which begin with Bankruptcy and
Insurance on May 17, and end with Sales on May
25. This will mean the end of the course for
pDssibly all of the Seniors.
Mr. Want has given several very instructive
lectures on difficult subjects in Real Property, as
e. g. the Rule against Perpetuities, Powers, Re-
mainders, etc. These talks have been of great
benefit to the students, giving them a better un-
derstanding of those subjects that in the regular
course cannot be dwelt upon at length owing to
limited time.
Mr. Want also gave a quiz to the Senior Class
on Constitutional Law and will, later on, give a
lecture on the Maryland Constitution.
On May 1, Professor Poe finished his lectures
on Bills and Notes and will meet the members of
his class at Philippi on May 18.
Copies of "The Rule in Slielley's Case,"
treated in an extended note in 29 L. R. A.,
have been sent to tlie Library for distribution to
the students. Tlic subject is treated in a clear
and logical manner and is very full.
A pamphlet (of 40 pages) has been published
by the Title Guarantee and Trust Company, on
the "Rule in Shelley's Case in Maryland,''
The Maryland cases are all noted and discussed
and the present force of the rule is presented.
The author (whoever he is) has a thorough
knowledge of the subject an 1 a complete mastery
of the Maryland cases. The little book is indeed
a revelation.
Some of the new volumes received in the Li-
brary are: 113 Md.; 37 Oyc; 136 Am. State
Rep.; 29 L. R. A., — as well as numerous legal
pamphlets of interest. E. H. M.
0
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The Senior "finals" are now being held and
considering the fact that the present class has
been, as a whole, a rather studious and capable
bod}^ it is hoped and expected that it will pass
the final examinations with flying colors.
The Commencement of the Niirses' Training
School connected with the University Hospital
will be held at Lehmann's Hall on May II.
There will be about twenty-five graduates.
The Senior Class will have a banquet at the
Eutaw House, on some evening between the last
examination and Announcement night. It is
expected that Announcement night will be about
May 25.
The Term Marbv for 1911 will be ready for
distribution about the middle of this month.
Owing to unavoidable delays, the publishers
were unable to have it ready any sooner, as had '
been expected. It is well gotten up and will be
a credit to the graduating classes of the Univer-
sity. Each member of the Senior Class will
value his copy most highly, for he will find
much therein to interest him and to bring to
mind, especially in after years, the u:emories of
pleasant times spent at the University. The
edition will be more limited than in previous
years, and in order that everj'one who wishes to
have a copy may be able to obtain one, it is best
for those who have not already done so to order
it without delay.
The Summer Course in Anatomy, in charge of
Drs. Jos. W. Holland and J. Holmes Smith, -Jr.,
will begin soon and will continue for six weeks.
A very interesting Clinic with the exhibition
66
OLD MAltYLAND.
of various cases was held at the Hospital for
Crippled Children, for the Senior Class, by Dr.
R. Tunstall Taylor, on April 80.
Dr. Patrick, '09, is taking a post-graduate
course in ophthalmology at the University Hos-
pital, under Dr. Tarun.
Several more members of the graduating class
have received appointments to hospitals. Among
these are: J. J. Greengrass, Resident Physician,
Paterson General Hospital, Paterson, N. J.;
WilHs Linn, Sup't. of Arnot Ogden Hospital,
Elmira, N. Y.; and Elijah Nichols, who was
appointed Assistant Resident Surgeon to St.
Joseph's Hospital, Baltimore, Md., after a com-
petitive examination.
Mr. S. H. Cassidy, '11, will assist Dr. H. H.
Weinberger, '08, of this city, in the latter's
practice.
Mr. Henry D. Causey, of the Senior Class,
upon graduation will assume the practice of Dr.
Thomas B. Owings, of Ellicott City, Md.
The lectures in this Department closed on
May 6. I. M. M.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
Dr. C. F. Keiman, of Ansonia, Conn., has
removed his office to 110 Main Street, opposite
the Ansonia Savings Bank.
The examinations are over and we wait for the
final day. Commencement day is the most im-
portant of all the days in College life, for it is
then that the student realizes what he has
worked for and the glory of merit is his. There
are many wlio have won, and some who have
lost in the race.
To those who have won, we wish the rewards
which honor and merit receive and a God-speed.
And when looking backward on their Alma Ma-
ter and days spent within her walls, may they
feel a keen veneration for her and a warm
friendship for instructors and fellow students,
and realize their obligation, by hearty coopera-
tion with the interests of their kind mother.
To those who have lost the race, we trust hope
may bid them try again. And to all nothing
more apt can be said than — as Dr. Davis re-
marked in his farewell lecture a fortnight ago —
"Those who have achieved the goal and those
who have not may know and feel the responsi-
bility is no one's but theirs ; and they may
either thank or blame themselves."
There will shortly lie unveiled at the Univer-
sity a bust of Profesfcor H.-irris, donated by tlie
me miners of the graduating Class and a contribu-
tion from liis family. The sculptor is Hans
Schuler, of Balto., whose work is noted. It is
with keen pleasure, we know, that the memory
of Dr. Harris will be perpetuated in bronze. No
doubt this bust will adorn the library, as it
seems this is ihe only hall we have at present
which would be appropriate for its reception.
The Alumni Association^ aided by the various
faculties, will entertain the graduates of the sev-
eral departments at a smoker, to be held in the
Medical and Chirurgical Faculty Hall, 1211 Ca-
thedral St., on the evening of May 30. \\'c
trust there will be a large attendance, both from
the Alumni and student-body ; it is one of the
few social events held in the University.
We had as guests of the department recently,
Dr. Stanley Smith, of St. John's, N.B., and Dr.
Wm. E. Allen.
As this will be the last issue of Old Mary-
land for the scholastic year, the associate editors
through these columns send a hearty God- speed
to the graduating classes, wishing and hoping
for them success with the State Boards, and
prosperity in professional life. F. J. V.
o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
As a result of the Stale Board Examinations
held Ai)ril 12 and 13 at the University, 'Wm. S.
Harrison, '10, and John Woodland, Laurence
R. Laroque, Filiberto Artigiani, Carl H. W.
Oertel, Clarence W. Wilhelm, George H. Waltz,
Thomas E. Raglan<l, Otis L. Johnson, Powell
P. Towers and Frederic Garrison, '11, were ad-
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
ivill find mucli to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson^Westcott&Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, B.vltimore, Md.
Branch: North Ave. and Linden Ave.
OLD MARYLAND.
67
mitted as pharmacists; and Alexander Colin,
Howard W. Jones, Mej-er J. Bransky, Paul F.
Flj'nn, Dennis P. Lillich, Clarence A. Davis,
Benj. T. Durding, Clifford 0. Miller ami Rich-
ard T. Kelly, Jr., all '11, were adtxiitted as
assistants.
Dr. E. Frank Kelly lias severed his connec-
tion with Sharp and Dolinie.
Professor Henry P. Ilynson delivered an ad-
dress on the Anti-Narcotic Law before the State
Homoeopathic Medical Asso., on May 4.
Dr. J. J. Barnett has been sick for several
months and unable to attend to his duties as As-
sistant to Prof. Caspari. Pic is improving, how-
ever, we are glad to say.
Professor Caspari and Mr. John B. Thomas
delivered addresses at a joint meeting of the
Med. and Chirurgical Faculty of M<1., and the
Mil. Pharmaceutical Association, held at Medical
Hall, April 27. They related to the Drug and
Food Law. P. F. F.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
In the competitive drill for the honor of being
color company, A Company won, the scores
being A, 18i, B, 13 and C, 9 points, respect-
ively. The judges were Capt. Owens and Lieut.
Denig, of the U. S. M. C.
The 5th and 6th of the formal dances were
held in the Gymnasium, on April 21 and May 5.
On April 18, there was erected on the campus,
a monument to the thirty French soldiers who
were buried here during the Revolution. Presi-
dent Taft and M. Jusserand, French Ambassador,,
were present and spoke. Tlie monument was
presented to the College by the President General
of the Sons of the Revolution, to whom it is due,
and was accepted by President Fell. The Bat-
talion acted as escort to the distinguished visitors
and the College band played national airs dur-
ing the ceremonies.
The baseball score to date is as foUow.s :
Mar. 22, St. J., 3, Midshipmen, 4,
27, 5, Swarlhmore, 0,
Apr. 1,
" 8, "
" 10, "
" 11, "
" 12,
" is', "
" 2(5, "
Lt. AUan C.
Field Artillery,
THE NATIONAL BANJ^ Or BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAL RESOURCES - - S lO. 144..^31.7-J
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
3, Univ. Mel., 4,
0, Frank. & Mar., 1,
7, Va. Polytech., 2,
5, Wash. & Lee, 2,
7, Va. Mil. Inst., 6,
1, Univ. Va., 5,
0, Midshipmen, 1;
McBride, '08, 4th Regiment
now at Fort Sam Houston,
Texas, has been promoted to the rank of First
Lieutenant. He was formerly Associate Editor
of Olb Maryland, representing St. John's.
The following lead their respective classes, as
honor men for the month: Senior, L. C. Bailey,
4.81; Junior, F. A. Miller, 4.51; Sophomore,
E. T. Fell, 4.56: Freshman, H. R. Andrews,
4.67.
A flag pole, 73 feet high, was erected during
tlie Easter holiday, between McDowell and Pink-
ney Halls. It was presented to the college by
the Peggy Stewart Tea Party Chapter of the
Daughters of the American Revolution.
The annual government inspection of the
cadet corps took place April 24. The inspecting
officer was Captain Benj. F. Simmons, U. S. A.,
General Staff. The conduct of the corps was
creditable in the extreme.
The tennis season opened April 28, with a
game with Gettysburg College. Gettysburg won
by a score of 5 to 1 .
The body of Lieut. K. L. Whitson, '98, Ninth
U. S. Inf., who died in the Philippines, March 1,
arrived a,i Washington April 23, and was in-
terred at Arlington. He was 35 years old.
The Class of 1912 have elected the Colleginn
Editorial Board. It consists of Ralph Broad-
rup, Wilhelm Lentz, F. A. Miller, B. Michael-
son, H. Riggin and James Brashears. Business
Managers, G. L. Winslow and A. E. Wilhams.
Mr. E. B. Roberts, the Associate Editor of
this Department, was hurt while playing base-
ball, April 25. He received internal injuries
which necessitated his going into Emergency
Hospital. He expects to be able to resume col-
lege work in a few days.
The Ben Greet Company of Woodland Players
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
S. W. COR EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
GAtTIMORE, MD.
68
OLD MARYLAND.
gave two performances here on April 29, the
first, "Tlie Comedy of Errors," on the campus,
the second, "Slae Stoops to Conquei'," in the
Gymnasium.
In the 13th annual contest of Maryland Col-
leges, Lindsay Donald Silvester, of the Maryland
Agricultural College was first, and Carl Twigg, of
Western Maryland, won second honors, each a
gold medal. E. B. R.
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
(Continued from p. 1!)).
On April 3d, ISOO, was called to Francis Pep-
per, a painter, who had all the symptoms of
yellow fever. He first complained of lassitude
and aching in head and back, with alternate
sensations of heat and cold for 8 or 10 hours.
Then ensued a violent hot state with great rest-
lessness, sighing, oppression about the precordia,
vomiting of bile, obstinate costiveness, incoher-
ent conversation, and a constant disposition to
move from place to place. This was the 3d day
of his illness. Bled him ^ pint and gave 20 grs.
of .ialap and 10 grs. of calomel. This not oper-
ating, repeated the dose in the afterncon but
without effect. At night, began with 5 grains
of calomel every hour, which moved the bowels
after taking 10 doses, producing three discharges
of green stools similar to bruised grass and
frothy. April 2. Bled again. The first re-
lieved the head in some measure; the second
lessened the hardness of the pulse. Ordered 5
grains of jalap and 2 of calomel every two hours,
and this was continued for three days, producing
more than 30 stools, which changed at length
from green to black, resembling tar, and later
to a natural appearance. April 3. Bled again,
relieving head and stomach, which was from the
first much affected. Soon after, a copious sweat
came on, which gave much relief. A crisis oc-
curred on the 7th day.
The diseases of the winter have all been bilious
in the extreme.
On April 1, inoculated Dr. Arthur Rich from
Dorchester Co. He was prepared by three strong
purges, and a mercurial pill was given every
night from the insertion of the matter to the ac-
cession of the fever on the 10th. In the after-
noon, soon after the inoculation, he had a tertian
exacerbation, evidently contracted from marsh
effluvia on the Eastern Shore. The variolous
fever progres.=ed slowly, but it was violent to a
malignant degree and assumed a quotidian ex-
acerbation. All those troublesome symptoms
which attend the violent bilious or yellow fever
— headache, sighing, delirium, puking bile, yel-
low tongue and eyes, pains in the bowels — ex-
isted to an alarming degree. After taking
much purgative medicine, there were immense
discharges of bile, which afforded complete alle-
viation of pains in the bowels. He was bled on
the 2d day with great advantage, and it was re-
peated on the; 3d and 5th, relieving the puking
and finally all the malignant symptoms. The
eruption progressed very slowly, indeed did not
appear at all until the 5th day after the accession
of the fever, and was not full then in 10 days.
The vesicles were not numerous. The remittent
type disappeared as soon as the eruption came
out fully, but returned again when the pocks be-
came dry and continued until good living raised
a new and more healthy action in the system.
[It was only a few weeks after this that John
Crawford introduced vaccination in Baltimore.
What a contrast between simple and harmless
vaccinia, and the dangerous inoculated small-
pox, as Dr. P. describes it above, with its re-
peated bleedings, purges and mercury!]
\_To he continued] .
o
On the retirement of Hon. Hear}/ Stockbridgc
from the Supreme Bench of Baltimore to fill a
position on the Court of Appeals of Maryland,
his associates sent him the following communi-
cation :
"Dear Judge — YoUr associates of the Supreme
Bench of Baltimore city cannot permit the occa-
sion of retirement from this court in order to ac-
cept a place upon the highest judicial tribunal of
the State, under an appointment from the Gov-
ernor, to pass by without expressing to you
their united and hearty congratulations upon the
honor which has so deservedly come to you in
recognition of the 15 years of judicial work of
the highest order and of your eminent fitness for
tins preferment.
"We recognize, possibly even more fully tlian
the public can, how useful your service here has
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Baltimore and Greene Streets.
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OLD MARYLAND.
69
been, how diligently, conscientiously and eflici-
ently it has been performed, and as we recall
how much we owe to you, how ready you have
ever been to do more than your share of labor,
how eager to advance the work of the courts,
how painstaking to keep it in hand, how famil-
iar j'ou have made yourself with all its details,
how systematically you have preserved a record
of everything that was valuable for future refer-
ence in our conferences, and withal how agree-
able, helpful and cordial have been all your re-
lations with your colleagues, we realize that this
bench is losing a most valuable member.
"You will take with you in the broader sphere
to which you have been advanced the genuine
esteem and warm regard of each one of us. We
confidently anticipate that your career as judge
of the Court of Appeals will be one of conspicu-
ous ability and of great benefit to the people of
the State, and we wish for you both now and
always the happiness which attends on health,
prosperity and a life of continued usefulness."
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS AND
WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
{Continued from page 53).
After a three days march, this column reached
Princeton where it met with opposition from
McCausland's cavalry. Crook here destroyed
McCausland's tents which had been incautiously
left. On the night of May 8th, he reached
Shannon's, seven miles north of Dublin, where
he found thii southern forces under the cavalry
general, A. G. Jenkins, posted near Cloyd's
Mountain.
The Confederates were stationed upon a wooded
spur just south of the mountain and in full view
of it, behind rail breastworks. Our force con-
sisted of three regiments and one battalion of
infantry and two batteries of artillery — less than
3000. The 45th Va. Infantry, Col. William H.
Browne, commanding, occupied the right, sup-
ported by Beckley's small battalion; the 60th
Va., Col. Beuhring H. Jones, commanding.
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held the centre, and the 36th Va., Lt. Colonel
Thomas Smith, commanding, was on the left.
The artillery was placed between the regiments.
Our guns were so placed as to sweep a broad
meadow in our front, while a knee deej) brook
wound around the foot of the steep slope.
The enemy finding our position so strong in
their front, sent a brigade under cover of the
thick woods, to turn our right flank. As soon
as it became engaged, the troops in front of us
charged upon us, across the open field. AVe
opened fire upon them with deadly effect, mow-
ing them down and forcing them to fall back in
disorder. But they succeeded in forcing our
right flank, which now began to fall back to-
wards the higher ground in our rear. Unfortu-
nately for us, at this time, our Commander, Gen-
eral Jenkins fell, mortally wounded, and. was
carried off the field. This created much confu-
sion . Falling back in conformity with the move-
ment on our right, we again presented a line of
battle in the open ground, some 200 yards in rear
of our first position and higher up the hill. The
enemy now appeared upon our left under the
brow of a hill, and opened a raking fire upon
us. There were no Confederate troops beyond
my regiment in that direction, the 36th having
been moved to the right. At this time I had a
bullet through the breast of my coat, evidently
from this quarter. We turned and replied to
their fire, but, the right of the line again, giving
away, we fell back to the top of the hill, where
our ensign, Lieutenant L. P. Summers took post
with our battle flag.
Col. McCausland, who had succeeded to the
command, endeavored now to rally aad reform
our ranks. We did not remain long in this po-
sition but moved slowly backward, in some dis-
order, it is true, but not in any panic, into the
woods which were fortunately close at hand.
The 60th was the last to leave the field (Jones).
McCausland had called me to him when we made
our second stand around the colors and directed
me to collect some of the best men in the com-
mand and take charge of them as a rear guard.
I did so, and none too soon, for the enemy's cav-
aliy, thinking we were routed charged up the
road upon us. We hardly had time to jump
over the fence wliich bounded the road here,
when they were upon as. We gave them a vol-
ley through the rails, which caused the foremost
70
OLD MAETLAND.
files to tumble from their saddles, when they
retreated precipitately.
They did not press us further during our re-
treat and I fell back leisurely with my rear guard
towards Dublin, firing from time to time as we
saw any of the enemy in the distance. McCaus-
land says in his report of the battle, that he
rallied the 36th (his own regiment) at the top
of the hill — our second stand — and covered the
retreat, repulsing repeated charges of the enemy's
cavalry! Major Fife, on the other hand, who
succeeded to the command of it after Smith's
fall, says it was disorganized and could not be
rallied. It appeared to me that our commands
were inextricably mixed up after our first rally.
It gave me great pleasure to feel that I had
rendered important service in this unfortunate
engagement. There is no doubt that if we ha J
not repulsed the charge of the cavalry, we would
all have been captured and I think it fair to claim
that my rear guard saved the army, which was
hurrying away from the field in precipitate re-
treat, with only us between it and the victorious
pursuers.
I believe tliat we would have gained this bat-
tle if General Jenkins had not fallen, notAvith-
standing the great inferiority of our numbers.
He was a gallant officer and had a high reputa-
tion. I may mention that McCausland did not
approve of the disposition of our troops.
In his official report of this engagement,
Crook states that his prisoners represented 14
regiments, and that, according to a captain whom
he captured, he was outnumbered by the Con-
federates! He claims to have buried over 200
Confederate dead. He says that if he had had
an adequate force of cavalry, he would have cap-
tured our entire command. It is singular how
facts are distorted in these reports and how each
one is Irying to get the most credit to himself
out of them. In his report, McCausland gives it
as his "firm conviction that for the means em-
ployed, no better results have been accomiilished
during the war."
It has been stated that there were two future
Presidents of the United States engaged in this
battle on the Federal side. One of tlieni. Col.
Rutherford B. Hayes, of the 23rd Ohio Regi-
ment, was in command of a brigade which was
pitted directly against our part of the line.
That this was a pretty hot fight may be in-
ferred from the losses. The 60th had 20 killed,
68 wounded and 64 missing, total 152 (Col. B.
H. Jones). Among the killed of this (my) reg-
ment, were Lt. Col. George W. Hammond, Ma-
jor Jacob N. Taylor, and Captain Moses McClin-
tock. The gallant Lieutenant Larew, of my old
Co., E, was wounded. Lt. Col. Harmon, of the
45th Va., was killed and Lt. Col. Thomas Smith,
commanding the 36th Va., was badly wounded.
Our entire loss was 638, including 200 captured
and missing. Two of our guns were captured.
The enemy's loss in killed and wounded, accord-
ing to Crook, was 643. They left 200 seriously
wounded in hospital near the field.
Just before wc reached Dublin, we met a thin
line of Confederates drawn up in a woods, which
we were told was Morgan's command. It had
been brought on from Wytheville, but arrived
too late to be of any assistance to us. McCaus-
land did not attempt to make a stand here, but
pushed on to New River Bridge, recognizing that
the importance of that structure left every other
consideration in the shade. Morgan made a
feeble resistance but was compelled to retire.
The enemy destroyed the stores at Dublin and on
May 10 advanced to New River Bridge where
our forces had concentrated. Here after an ar-
tillery duel of two hours, with a loss to the ene-
my of 11, they got possession of the bridge and
burnt it.
Crook now fell back to Union, in Monroe
County, where being joined by Averill, the com-
bined force continued on to Meadow Blulf , to
the west, reaching (here May 19.
While we were in the vicinity of Christians-
burg — on May 28th — I was appointed Assistant
Adjutant General of the brigade by a regular
brigade order and was given to understand that
my pay as such would be §140 per month. Col.
Beuhring H. .Jones, of the 60lh, was at this time
in commnnd of the brigade.
After a few days stay in the vicinity of Chris-
tiansburg, we moved to the Valley of Virginia,
to meet a new advance from that direction by a
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OLD MARYLAND.
7i
large force under General David Hunter, who
had succeeded Gen'l Sigel after his defeat at New-
market. On the 26th of May, Hunter broke
came at Cedar Creek, near Strasburg and march-
ed up the Valley with 8500 men aiid 21 guns.
Gen'l William E. Jones, who commanded the
Confederates in this section, marched boldly to
meet him with a much inferior force of 5600,
composed of two brigades of Virginia infantry,
Vaughan's dismounted Tennessee cavalry, Im-
boden-'s Cavalry and a few guns. McCausland,
who had been made a brigadier general and had
been put in command of the cavalry brigade of
the late Gen'l Jenkins, was confronting Crook
and Averill, who were advancing from Meadow
Bluff on the west with a view to a union with
Hunter. Jones hod to fight Hunter before this
union was effected.
On the morning of June 5, we met him at
Piedmont, a small village near the Blue Ridge
Mountain, four miles east of the valley pike run-
ning from Staunton to Winchester, • ten miles
north-east of the former and seven southwest of
Port Republic, and on a road which a little fur-
ther south forks to Staunton and Waynesboro.
We occupied a position where we had a horse-
shoe curve of the South River in our rear. Our
artillery occupied a hill in our centre, at the
edge of a wood.
At the request of his fellow prisoners at John-
son's Island, Col. Beuhring H. Jones, command-
ing the 1st brigade, wrote a report of the battle,
which was pulilished in Southern Opinion, a
Richmond newspaper edited by H. W. Pollard,
Sept. 14, 1867. It is dated July 1, 1864, when
these events were fresh in his memory. He
gives our force at 2500 (5600 according to
Vaughan) and attributes our defeat to a misap-
prehension of orders, by which regiments which
should have filled up the gap between the right
of the Virginians and the left of the Tennessenns
moved to the extreme left of our line, and the
60th Virginia placed itself perpendicular to the
road in rear of the right of Browne's (2nd)
Brigade, and not parallel as was intended.
aEORG-E O. GOVER
IIOS, CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
Browne's right, he says, rested on the road and
his brigade extended thence to the left in a line
perpendicular to the road, the line being contin-
ued by the 1st brigade until its left rested on the
river, which at thij point had high and precipi-
toas banks. On the right of the road and per-
pendicular to it, about 600 yards in rear of the
right of the 2nd brigade, Vaughan's brigade
was in position. I recollect well this fatal
movement of the 60th. It was commanded that
day by Capt. Thompson, of Greenbrier Co., a
very inefficient officer and I recall the vague and
ill understood gropings as it seemed to me by
Avhich he attempted to put his regiment in the
desired position.
During the battle, I was stationed not with the
60th, but with the larger portion of the brigade,
occupying the line as stated to the left of the 2nd
brigade. We were in open ground, and for pro-
tection threw up some hasty breastworks of rails
taken from fences near by. In front of us was
a thick woods, under cover of which the enemy
formed and charged us. We drove them back,
when they brought up two howitzers and began
to shell us vigorously. At this time they in-
flicted great damage, the shells exploding among
the rails, scattering the fragments in every direc-
tion and killing and wounding many.
Col. Jones now directed me to proceed towards
the right and find Gen'l Jones; to tell him of
our condition and exposure and request him to
send some artillery to our relief. I mounted a
horse which I found in our rear and rode to the
right. I met General Jones and his staff, mount-
ed, in the wood near the battery. Just at that
moment our guns opened and the enemy's re-
plied with a terrific fire which swept the woods.
They soon got our range and the shot crashed
through the trees and bounded along the ground.
The General and his stall' were in the direct line
of fire and they shrank before it bi.t did not at-
tempt to get to one side out of range. I tried
to make him understand what we wanted but he
made no reply; he seemed somewhat Hurried,
although he gave no signs of fear. I must con-
fess that I felt perfectly cool and collected. 1
lost sight of him but I believe that he was killed
by this fire. Our artillery was soon^silenced.
I returned to Col. Jones and told him the result
of my mission. In passing back and forth I
\_Co]ntinu.ed on page / j] .
72
OLD MAETLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Paul F. FlynD, Department of Pharmacy; Isaac M.
Macks, Department of Medicine; E. H. McBvide, A. B.,
Department of Law; Emersou B. Roberts, Department of
Arts and Sciences (St. Joliu's College); F. J. Valentine,
B. S., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry.
Subscription |1 00 pee Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
runLISIIED MONTHLY.
THE 0FFICI.\L OKCAN OF THE GENERAL ALUJINI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, MAY, 1911.
The Medical Faculty of the University are
urging that the Concjress 0;f Tropical Divrascs, to
commemorate the part played by the medical
profession in Panama, be held in this city. It is
pointed out that Carroll, Reed and Lazear re-
ceived their training for the great work they ac-
complished in this city, that Baltimore is a great
centre of medical research and that it is nearest
the South and the capital. The suggestion of
the Congress emanated from Dr. Cliarles M.
Ellis, of Elkton, and this is another reason why
Baltimore should be selected. We hope now
that the University has taken it up, it will not
Ije let drop, bufc that the University men will
push it to a glorious success !
0
The charter founding "The Colh-f/c of Medicine
of Mari/land" was passed by tiic Legislature on
Dec. 18, 1807. In its opinion regarding the legal
status of the University, delivered in 18o8, the
Court of Appeals decided that this chnrter was
not annulled by that of 1812 and is still in
force. Nevertheless parts of it may be consid-
ered obsolete, and in the nature of the case they
can never become again operative. For exam-
ple, that constituting the members of the board
of examiners of the State, together with the
President and professors of the College, and
their successors, a corporation to be known as
"The Regents of the College," in whom the
property and government of the college is vested.
But the fact that this Board is obsolete does not
affect the "College," which the act of 1812 recog-
nizes as consisting of the President and Profess-
ors, i. e., of the Fandti/. This Faculty, or Col-
.lege of Medicine, and the University are distinct
corporations; the first did not cease to exist
when the second was founded, but its Faculty
became members of the second, ,iust as they
might have become directors of a bank. The
two institutions exist in contemplation of law
as distinct and independent corporations, in pos-
session of all the rights and franchises conferred
upon them by the acts of their incorporation,
and there is rothing in the act of 1807 inconsist-
ent with or repugnant to the act of 1812.
So that although the original Board of Regents
consisting of the board of medical examiners of
the State together with the faculty has ceased to
exist, it is represented in law by the Faculty
u'hich is in fact the collctjc. Hence it is that the
Faculty of Physic of the University has the in-
dependent power of holding property not pos-
sessed by the Faculty of Law, and that it has in
course of time accumulated a considerable
amount of real estate.
The announcement that the bead of Olirer
Cm III well bad been exhibited at the meeting of
the Royal Archaeological Society of England \&
of interest like everything relating to tliat re-
markable man. For 150 years it has been in
the possession of the Wilkinson family and still
shows the evidences of the double blow of the
axe and the marks of the impalement when it
was exliibitcd on Westminster Bridge. It is kept
in a red lined box of polished wood.
Cromwell died of a tertian fever in bis 59tb
year and on the Restoration two years later,
although dead, he was attainted, his estate was
forfeited, and his remains were treated witli great
indignity.
OLD MARYLAND.
73
The skull of another great Englishman^Sir
Thomas Browne — the author of Rdigio Medici
and Urn Burial — was being tossed about in a
hospital in one of the towns of England, a few
years ago, when Dr. Osier learned of it and be-
ing a great admirer of this great writer, he pro-
vided a suitable glass receptacle for it.
o
The following are the cash receipts to the En-
doinment Fund since the annual meeting .Jan. 5:
Dr. W. H. Marsh if 5.00
J. B. Thomas, Ph. G., 250.00
Dr. N. Winslow, 11.00
Centen. Com'e thro' Dr. Ashby, 25.82
Dr. S. DeMarco, 40.00
Dr. C. C. Conser, 10.00
A Friend, 50.00
Joel Gutman & Co., 10.00
Dr. J. P. P. Kneff, 10.00
Dr. H. E. Knipp, 20.00
Prof. Herbert T. TifPany, 20.00
Dr. James M. Craighill, 10.00
Mr. Frank J. Gately, 5.00
Edwards F. Winslow, Phar. D 5.00
Mr. Michael Jenkins, 500.00
Mr. John Pleasants, 25.00
Prof. Edgar A. Poe, 20.00
Mr. S. Johnson Poe, 40.00
Class 1911 Medical, 12.75
Dr. A. W. Valentine 5.00
Mr. Sumraerfield Baldwin, 250.00
Prof. R. Winslow (R. W. Schol.), 1,300.00
Mrs. Ethie H. Billingslea, 5.00
Mr. B. Howard Haman, 50.00
Judge James P. Gorter, 10.00
Mr. Wm. Penn Lewis, 5.00
Dr. R. Gerstell, ' 5.00
Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson, 10.00
Dr. J. J. R. Krozer, 50.00
Prof. R. Winslow, 100.00
H. T. H., 5.00
Total $2864.67
The last five entries are for the Pathological
Department, in which Professor Randolph Wins-
low has interested himself so commendably, and
he informs us (May 9) that he has already sub-
scriptions to it amounting to ^1500.
■ o
Attention is called to ad. of Wm. B. Brown
Optical Co., last page.
Prof. R. Winslow reports th6 following sub-
scriptions to the Fundfor the Depattinent of Pa-
thology, to May 9:
Faculty of Physic, Robinson bequest, . . .$ 5,000
Dr. Gideon Timberlake, 25
Dr. .John J. R. Krozer, 1848, 50
Dr. T. A. Ashby, 1873 100
Dr. D. W. Bulluck, 1873, 100
Dr. Robert Gerstell, 1873, 5
Dr. R. Winslow, 1873, 100
Dr. H. T. H., 1874, 5
Dr. J. M. Hundley, 1882, 250
Dr. B. M. Hopkinson, 1885, 25
Dr. C. M. McElfresh, 1889, 100
Dr. Harry Adler, 1895, 100
Dr. J. L. Hirsh, 1895, 50
Dr. S. DeMarco, 1900, 50
Dr. Nathan' Winslow, 1901, 50
Dr. A. M. Shipley, 1902 250
Dr. H. W. Brent, 1903, 25
Dr. R. C. Bay, 1905, 100
Dr. S. W. Moore, D.D.S., ■ 25
Dr. Hugh H. Young, J. H. U., 100
$ 6,510
0
Professor John C. Hemmeter has received an
appointment from the Government to do original
investigation at the Marine Biological Laboratory,
Woods Holl, Mass. Under date of April 21, he
writes: "I have seen my room at the buildings
of the U. S. Fish Commission and the cottage I
have selected is right opposite that rented by Mr.
Redwood. The site of Woods Holl is very beau-
tiful— only a few miles from Peneleese Island,
where Agassiz opened the first marine biologic
hall over 30 years ago."
0
Fellow alumnus! Have you subscribed to the
endowment of the Department of Pathology?
If not, send your contribution — no matter how
small — to Dr. Randolph Winslow or the Editor.
The classes should vie with each other in coming
to the help of the Alma.
o
Have you got your cap and gown for Com-
mencement? If not, write at once to Cotrell
ct Leonard, Albany, N. Y., for them.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^'°"''loi5V^ittfr'""* 14 N. EUTAW STREET
74
OLD MARYLAND.
The Commencement of the University will be
held at the Lyric Theatre, on Mt. Royal Avenue,
opposite the Baltimore and Ohio R. R. Depot, on
Thursday, June 1, at 4 P. M. The address
to the graduating classes will be delivered by
Dr. Harvey W. Wiley, Chief of the Bureau of
Chemistry, Department of Agriculture, Wash-
ington, D. C. Dr. Wiley is a native of
Indiana, where he was born in 1844. He re-
ceived his bachelor's degree at Hanover College,
(Ind.), in 1867, followed by the A. M. three
years later. Was made M. D. at the Ind. Med.
College in 1871, and B. S. at Harvard in 1873.
He holds honorary degrees from his first Alma
Mater, -viz: Ph.D. 1876, LL.D. 1898. Begin-
ning as a teacher of the Classic^, he soon veered
to science, becoming Professor of Chemistry,
successively in Butler University and Purdue
University. In 1883 he became chief chemist
in the U. S. Dept. of Agriculture and in 1899,
also Professor of Agricultural Chemistry in
George. Washington Universitj'. He has repre-
sented this country in several of the International
Congresses of Applied Chemistry, is a member of
many societies at home and abroad, is a cheva-
lier of the Legion of Honor and is a prolific au-
thor. Among his works are Principles and Prac-
tice of Agricultural Chemistry, 3 vols., 1894-7;
Foods and their Adulterations, 1907, and about
250 scientific papers.
The honorary degree of Doctor of Laws
(LL.D.) will be conferred on Christopher .John-
ston, A. M., Ph. D., M. D., Professor of Ori-
ental History and Archaeology in Johns Hopkins
LTniversity. Dr. .Johnston is of Scotch ancestry
anil is the son of Professor Christopher Johnston,
who held chairs of Anatomy and Surgery in
this University for many years, and was at the
head of the medical profession in Baltimore.
Dr. Johnston, the son, was born in this city,
Dec. 8, 1856. In 1872 he entered the University
of Virginia, where he gained successively the
degrees of Bachelor of Literature, Bachelor of
Arts and (in 1879) Master of Arts. Having
begun medical study at the University of Va. in
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DENTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg-ical Instrument Co.
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1878, he was thus enabled to secure his medical
degree at the University of Maryland in 1880.
For some years he pursued the practice of medi-
cine, holding successively the positions of Chief
of the Surgical Clinic and Chief of the Eye and
Ear Clinic in the University. His tastes, how-
ever, led him to philology and archaeology, and
in 1888 he took up postgraduate work in the
Johns Hopkins University. In 1889 and 1890
he held a fellowship and in the latter year was
appointed instructor of Semitic languages. In
1894 he received the degree of Doctor of Philos-
ophy and was made Associate in Oriental History
and Archaeology. In 1899 he became Associate
Professor and some years later full Professor.
Prof. Johnston has written many papers on As-
syriological subjects and is an authority in the
genealogy of Maryland. For many years he
was connected with the olh Md. Regiment and
served with it during the Spanish-American
War. In 1897 he married Miss Madeline Tasker
Tilghman, of the well-known Maryland family
of that name and he has three ehihlren. For
the past two years he has been an invalid and
unable to fill the duties of his chair.
The banquet of the Medical Alumni Association
will be held as usual at the Eutaw House, on the
evening of commencement daj', June 1. The
speeches will all be post-prandial, in answer to
the various toasts. The officers of the Associ-
ation are: President, G. Lane Taney hill: Vice-
Presidents, .James H. Jarrett, George H. Hocking
and St. Clair Spruill; Recording Secretary,
Charles E. Sad tier; Corresponding Secty., .James
M. Craighill; Ex. Com., Drs. Hopkinson, Pen-
nington, ^^'inteI•son, Edmunds and Brinton.
o
Dean Coale informs us that the committee on
relations with St. John's has recommended a
continuation of the present affiliation for ten
years and that the curriculum be so arranged as
to allow students to obtain the B. S. and M. D.
degrees in 6 years, the A. B. and M. D. degrees
in 7 years.
New members (Jemnd Alumni Association:
Daniel Bratton, D '11, 1402 McCulloh ; George
Clarence Dreher, D. D. S. '10, Newark, N. J.;
Henry Martin; D '11, 1402 McCulloh; Robah H.
Shore, D '11, Winston-Salem, N. C.
OLD MARYLAND.
75
[Continued from, page 71^.
was much exposed to the bullets and this was
remarked upon by him. There was a lull now in
the firing and we waited in suspense for an ex-
planation. General Jones was killed and we were
without a commander. General Vaughan, the
second in command, was several hundred yards
away, and Thoburn, Federal, was evidently
coming in behind us through the fatal gap. For
what was our astonishment on beholding a line
of bluecoats advancing upon us through the
woods m our rear. Oar retreat was nearly cut
off as they had almost reached the river. But
one avenue of escape remained and that was
down the steep cliff and across the river. With-
out a moment's hesitation, many of us availed
ourselves of it. Dashing past their flank, act-
ually knocking some of them down who got in
our way, we made for the precipice. How we
ever got down there safely, I cannot imagine but
fear of capture lent wings to our flight and we
were ready to brave anything to escape. Seizing
the bushes, roots and rocks, anything that we
could catch hold of, we slid down the steep bank
into the stream, wading across up to our waists.
It seems to me they must have had strict orders
not to fire so as not to frighten us, but capture us
en masse. About 1000 of our men were cap-
tured on the field, including 60" officers. Ac-
cording to Pond {Shenandoah Valley in 186 J^.
N. Y. 18S3) , 1500 were captured in all besides
killed and stragglers; we also lost 3 guns. Hun-
ter reported his loss as 420. Among the cap-
tured was my Brigade Commander, Col. Beuhring
H. .Jones, who was lame and consequently un-
able to get away. Though surrounded, our men
did not yield quietly. "For a short time, a
most desperate struggle took place, and clubbed
guns were used on both sides and many hand-to-
hand encounters took place" [Col. .Jacob M.
Campbell, 54th Pa. Inf., Thoburn's 2nd Brigade] .
Jones was not to blame for engaging in this
battle. He knew that Crook and A verill, with
10,000 infantry and 2 batteries, had left Meadow
Bluff May 30, and were approaching Staunton,
and it was a question of fighting Hunter's 8500
with 21 guns, or the combined force of 18,000
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
with 30 guns. The junction was effected three
days later at Staunton, McCausland having ob-
structed the march of the column from the
west as much as he could, with his own and
Jackson's brigades.
We ought to have gained this battle. We
were much outnumbered it is true, but we had
often been victorious against superior forces, and
we were in a strong position and acting on the
defensive. And we had the example before us
of the brilliant victory of Breckenridge, only a
few days before at Newmarket — a short distance
awaj'. The death of our General here — as at
Cloyd's mountain the month before — told pow-
erfully against us. A commander ought to
guard his life in the' interest of his army. For
what confusion does his death occasion ! what
loss of confidence ! The second in command is
in a remote part of the field and has to be hunt-
ed up; he is ignorant perhaps of the plans of his
superior and the disposition of his troops. It is
a most trying position to be placed in — to be
called suddenly to assume command in the
midst of a battle.
Col. Jones did me the honor to refer to my
services in this battle in the following compli-
mentary terms: "I feel that distinctions are in-
vidious where so many, both olhcers and men,
did their whole duty so long as resistance held
out the faintest prospect of success; yet I cannot
omit noticing the intelligence and calm courage
of A. A. General Eugene F. Cordell, as display-
ed throughout the engagement."
What part, if any Vaughan took in this en-
gagement, I do not know. The next day one of
his staff' upbraided us (the Virginians) for not
having done our part ! He and Imboden re-
treated by the Waynesboro road to Rockfish Gap,
where he reported the next day to Bragg that he
had 3000 men under him including Imboden 's
800.
Those of us who escaped in the manner re-
lated, made our way to the ^'alley pike and then
on towards Staunton, but before reaching that
place we turned off east toward the Blue Ridge
and joined the remnant of our forces at Rockfish
Gap.
Vaughan proceeded the day after the battle to
erect fortifications and prepare for defense. He
was joined in a few hours by convalescents and
home guards from Charlottesville and elsewhere
7G
OLD MAHYLAJ^D.
along the railroad — among them Generals D. H.
Hill and Hays — and later by Breckenridge with
his two brigades and battery, which had made a
forced march to join us. Breckenridge assumed
command of the whole force. A division of cav-
alry under Major-General Duffie made a demon-
stration against us from the direction of Staun-
ton, but finding us in such force, it crossed the
Blue Ridge at Tye Kiver Gap further south, to
Amherst Court House, where it met and repulsed
Imboden, capturing some of his command and
inflicting some damage upon the railroad from
Charlottesville to Lynchburg. To the delay thus
occasioned, was attributed the failure of Hunter
to capture Lynchburg.
( To be continued).
CORRESPONDENCE.
Washington, D. C, April 20th, 1911.
My dear Dr. Cordell: —
I had hoped to have an item for you concern-
ing our Association, but Lent came on and dur-
ing the late past our former president, Dr. Monte
Gritlith, was taken ill and remains so. On this
account my remarks will be rather brief. Brev-
ity counts as much as words sometimes, so en-
closed find my check for five dollars towards the
Endowment Fund; it is not much, but let us
hope that it is a starter.
I am looking for an old cut or engraving of
the University, suitable for framing and hanging
in my office; can you help me? Sometime since
there was one that appeared in the Md. Medical
Journal.
I do hope that things are progressing — we are
laying a concrete foundation upon which the fu-
ture generation will build a university that will
be second to none.
I read with a great deal of interest your article
concerning the Hopkins; there ought not to be
any competition between educational institutions,
but the Hopkins people have raised it and we
must combat it — that's all; and the way to do
it is by an Edowment Fund. Disloyalty to the
old School and the State has been rather too
common, and it's up to the loyal Marylanders
and graduates, to prevent certain folks sailing
under two colors. Get in line or get out may
seem harsh, but it has come to that point.
With many kind regards, I am
Sincerely yours,
A. W. Valentine.
W. H. RICHARDSON CO.
PRESCRIPTION DRUGGISTS
Charles St. and Ml. Royal Ave., Baltimore, Md.
C. & p. Mt. Vernon 1SC4 Md. Coiirtland 3009
WIESENTHAL LETTERS.
( Gontin ued from p. ;ju ) .
[Charles FredericJc and his son, Andrew }Viesen-
th(d, ircre eminent physicians of Baltimore from 1753
to 17HS. Their rorrcspoude lice is interesting and ral -
iiiilili-] .
[From son to father "per stage"].
28th 1782
My dear Father
I was this morning happy in a visit
from Mr. Zollikoffer, & doubly so by the receipt
of your Letters & present. I cannot but be very
glad to find my Friend look so well after his
fast. I presented the Letter to Mrs. Shippen,
and the Sash to Miss Livingston, who discovered
the greatest pleasure in having it put on. ha
ha? she cried, and seemed to look down with
contempt on every one, except me, to whom she
gave a kiss to shew that she was pleased with the
present and indeed it was worth two Sashes, for
she is a fine child, & is very partial to me. You
must have received my Letter by Mr. Dawson,
before this time, in which I mentioned my being
still indisposed; I am not a little happy how-
ever to tell you, that the pain & swelling of my
knee have both almost left me. I would beg
your Advice concerning the attendance of Dr.
Swing's Lecture, as I have not yet had an op-
portunity of doing it. He has gone through
whatever might be most useful to me, viz. Optics
and Pneumatics, during my confinement. I
shall soon write again, and am glad that I may
often expect Letters from you, by the Stage.
Believe me, with my Love to Mamma, Betsy &
Mr. Messonier, yr dutiful Son
And. Wiesenthal.
[ The next is from father to son and is ad-
dressed: "Mr. Andrew Wiesenthal, at Doct
Wm. Shippen junr, Philadelphia"].
Bait. T. febr. 6th 1782
My Dear Son.
I canot well let any Opportunity
pass without writing to you, and enquiring con-
OLD ]MARYLAND.
77
cerning your Progress the present oomes by one
Mr. Pratt a merchant, or one Mr. Dresdale,
who will return again, ]\Ir. Odibon not being as
yet returnd, we have not any of your Letters.
You will not forget my former Instructions,
to take every Opportunity even whilst you dis-
sect to have occasionally some Operation per-
formed, that of the Eye you know my Opinion
of. in Dissecting Arteries or making them con-
spicuous, you will be able to become informed
with the operation of an Aneurisma. on the
head you will be able to perform the Operation
of trepaning know the places where to trepan
and where not. The introducing the Catheter
into the bladder is likewise an Affair which will
require a little knowledge, it leads to Lythotomy
— the Scrotum contains the Testicles, the Ail-
ment of which will be well to be scrutinized;
the Tunica vaginalis in which is the Seat of the
Hydrocele or hernia scrotalis, and the Operation
of an incarcerated hernia being very Material.
Several Books may be necessary for you to
have, the new Edition of OuUen's practice of
Physic (not his materia Medica, for that I have)
Heister's Surgery which you may probably get
secondhand.
Mama and your Sister Messonier talk strongly
to take a Trip to Philadelphia when your term
is expird in Order to fetch you home, and I do
not know as yet how I shall prevent it, those
Excursions generally prove very Expensive to
nie who canot well bear them.
You may be assurd that they are all well but
I have been rather poorly, still able to do my
Business, we all salute you and I am with all
imaginable Tenderness my Dr Son your affec-
tionate father
C. Wie sen thai
( To he continued).
Judge Carroll T. Bond was sworn in as a mem-
ber of the Supreme Bench of Balto., on Apr.
IS. — During the rebuilding operations of Messrs.
Hynson, Westcott & Co., the business of the
firm will be continued on the present site, cor-
ner Charles St. and Franklin St., without inter-
ruption. Tile two buildings faci'Ug on Charles
St. will be made uniform, with a handsome mar-
ble front. — Dr. J. Marshall Price, '90, has been
appointed on the Board of Health of Frostburg,
Md. — On April 13, .Judge Stockbridge resigned as
a member of the Supreme Bench of Balto. and
w^as sworn in as a member of the Court of Ap-
peals.— The Pharmacy State Board Examinations
were held at the Univei'sity,- Apr. 12, 13 and 14,
60 graduates taking them. The Board consists
of Messrs. Wm. C. Powell, of Snow Hill, PI. I>.
Meredith, of Hagerstown, Ephraim Bacon, Louis
Schulze and David R. Millard, of Balto. —
The suit of Dr. J. Horace Jenkins, '01, of Elk-
ton, for $10,000 damages for the bite of his 4
year old son by a dog, was compromised by the
owner of the dog paying $150 and costs. —
Among U. M. men elected to ollice at the recent
meeting of the Medical ami Chirurgical Faculty,
are Dr. J. L. Riley, '05, of Snow Hill, D. E.
Stone, '64, of IMt. Pleasant, ]'iee-Preddeiitf<; Dr.
J. W. Himnichouse, '73, of Plagerstown, 7Vi(.s-
tee for len i/crers; Drs. Chas. O'Donovan, '81, of
Balto., L. C: Carrico, '85, of Bryantown, J. E.
Doets, '82, of Rockville, and H. B. Gantt, '80,
of Millersville, Couiicilois; Dr. G. Lane Taney-
hill, '65, of Bait., Delegate to Ainer. 3Ied. Asso.,
Dr. J. J. Carroll, '!J3, Altenvitc— Dr. Norman
F. Hill, '82, of Baltimore, was operated on a
few days ago for stomach trouble at Mercj' Hos-
pital by Dr. Chambers. His condition is said
to be serious. — Dr. Joseph C. Benzinger, '63, of
East Baltimore, fell and sustained a fracture of
the arm recently. — The Governor of Maryland
has appointed Mr. J. Marsh Matthews (LL.B.
'07) amembar of the Board of Police Examiners
to succeed Dr. J. Dimmitt Norris, deceased. —
Dr. Ira L. Fetterhoff, '85, was elected President
of St. Luke's Plospital, Baltimore. — Dr. Monte
Griffith is ill, but we have not learned the nature
of his illness. He resides at The Farragut,
Washington, D. C. — It has been decided that
the St. John's Battalion shall hold its camp at
Tolchester.— W. K. Stichel, Phar. D., '06,
is rejoicing in the birth of a daughter, on
April 4.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR BENT
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHKMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufncturers of
FKXJNOIDS SENG O^CTINA PIUiXiETa
78
OLD MAEYLAND.
Marriages: Howard E. Cruse, LL.B. '04, of
Baltimore, to Miss Mamie Metz, of the same
city, a graduate of the Western Female High
School and Peabody medalist, April 12.
0
Deaths: Mary Cox Rohy, widow of the late'
Professor Joseph Roby, of the University of
Maryland, and daughter of the late Rev. Daniel
Sharp, D. D., at her residence, 891 Park avenue,
Baltimore, April 15, aged 88. — Jncoh Dimmitt
Xorris, M. D. '78, at Baltimore, April 21, of
heart disease, aged 67. He was head of the
Board of Police Examiners and had been mem-
ber of the City Council, surgeon of the 4th Regt.
M. N. G. and police surgeon. He was the
father of Dr. Lester D. Norris, '08. For 23
years Dr. Norris had been Medical Examiner of
the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. — Frederich
TV. Neiv, law alumnus, at HoUins, Baltimore Co.,
Md., April 27, of pneumonia, aged 28. He was
engaged in real estate and general insurance
business in Baltimore. — Frederick B. Baker, M.
D. '88, at East Norwalk, Conn., April 18, of
cerebral hemorrhage, aged 55. He. was on the
staff of the Norwalk Hospital. — Gcor.^t' W. Hafele,
M. D. 'OS, committed suicide at Baltimore, May
3, by shooting himself in the head with a pistol,
aged 32. The act was attributed to overstudy. —
Cameron Piggof, M. D. '82, died at Sewanee,
Tenn., April 30, aged 55. He was Professor of
chemistry and Dean of the University of the
South. His father was the late Dr. A. Snowden
Piggot, '45, a distinguished chemist and teacher
of Baltimore.— Eat6ra A. Wall, M. D. '04, at
Catonsville, Md., May 4, aged 34.
DE AMORE.
Ah E'ugriiio Lee Crutchfield, Medici mr DucUirc ct
liocieldtiti Scieibtiaruin et Literariim et Artiuiii Loii-
diidensis Socio et Academiie Medicinse Americaivv
Socio.
Poeta Romanus antiquus (Publius Ovidius
Naso) rem esse, soUiciti plenam timoris amorem
dixit. Multo nobiliores sunt sententife sequentes
in scripturis Dei enuntiatie:
Fides magna sed amor major est; spes quoque
magna est sed minor quam amor (I Cor. XIII —
13); mihi amorem canere placet nam Deus amor
est (I John IV — 8, 16); culparum multitudinem
celat amor (I Peter IV — 8); et nunc manent
fides efc spes et amor, sed omnium maximus amor
est (I Cor. XIII— 13).
Amore incensus Deus filium unigenitum ut
pro peccatis mundi totius moreretur donavit
(•John III — 16). Amor legis peractio est (Rom.
XIII — 10). Timorem onmem amor absolutus
delet (IJohnlV— 18).
Verbum Dei patef actio est ciuie instinctu di-
vino afflatuque fusa est. Itaque artem poeticam
et philosophiam omnem superat. Dei verbum
beneficium magnum est. Psalmista antiquus
dixit, "Verbum tuum in corde meo abdidi ne
leges divinas rumpam" (Psalm CXIX — 11).
Amore incensus Deus hominibus scripturas suas
donavit. Propter talem amorem et propter tale
donum Deus laudeter.
o
In an Introductory Lecture to the course of
1837-38, Prof. H. Willis Baxley thus spoke of
John D. Godvian, 'IS: "Who is not familiar
with the fate of Godman? I would we had earned
and were more worthy the high privilege of call-
ing him our oicii Godman! But that depriva-
tion is alike our fault and our misfortune —
those who should have cherished him cast him
off to seek honours and distinction among strang-
ers. Let his undying fame, while it perpetuates
their reproach, stand upon the enduring found-
ation of his own merit.
"To what were his hardships and his early fate
to be attributed? Let his brief history answer.
'Left motherless,' as he himself says, 'at the
early age of two years and fatherless and friend-
less before he was five, cast among strangers, de-
prived of his projjerty by fraud and compelled
to eat the bread of misery and drink of the cup
of sorrow, he passed' the flower of his days in a
state little better than that of slavery and ar-
rived at manhood through poverty and desola-
tion.' And yet, by incessant toil and unbend-
ing energy of mind, he acquired the treasures of
classical learning and the honours of a profession,
at an early age. Ir. this school he first sought
the streams of science, here his genius first ex-
panded its wing and gave token of the loftiness
of its future flight, here were made, by the ob-
servant and the generous, the predictions of that
eminence which he subsequently reached and
these halls first echoed that eloquence, which, in
1
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OLD MAETLAND.
79
after years, distinguished him as a teacher of an-
atomy above all his contemporuries.
Solicited, at the moment of his stepping
upon the threshold of his profession and,
without particular preparation, to discliarge for
time the unrequited duties of a professorship^
the able incumbent of which had- met with a
severe casualtj^, the manner in which he fulfilled
the task commanded for him the admiration and
friendship of all, except those who should have
been the first to acknowledge and the readiest to
reward his merit. And why was it, that the pre-
ceptors of his youth did not become the patrons
of his genius ? Why, when want kept hiai hov-
ering about the scene of his early struggles, was
not patriotism prompt to secure the glory of his
future renown ? Whj' was a son of IMaryland
forced to ciuit her soil, sad of heart, and disap-
pointed in hope, to seek among strangers that
pittance and encouragement, which was denied
him by those who should regret their own heart-
less injustice ? Did prejudice close the avenue
to fame against merit ? Or did contracted tnvy
dread the competition of superior talent ? Or
were the portals of the temple shut against him,
because inheritance had not bestowed the magic
word or fortune given him the golden key that
commanded the entrance ? Whatever may have
been the cause of Godman's loss to the institu-
tion of which he would have been its highest
boast and proudest ornament, his star had risen
not to set obscurely and the bright rays which it
has cast over the world of science have lighted
thousands to the pure sources of instruction
from which he drank so deeplj^ He had cast
the pebble into the deep waters of knowledge and
no jealous hush could again settle their disturbed
bosom, but, as the wavelets spread and their cir-
cles widened, the joyous shores received their
hallowed kiss and echoed in gladness the tribute
to Nature's young apostle.
"Conscious of the force of his powers and,
though sorrowful, not discouraged by early ad-
versity, he fixed his eye upon the most elevated
and honoured station known to the profession in
this country and resolved to render, sooner or
later, complete justice to those who had failed to
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas. Certificates, Engrossing U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Eiwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, l,awyer5 and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, STftTiONER,229 N. Charles St
cherish his talents and respond tp his righteous*
aspirations. How nearly he achieved the great
purpose of his ambition is matter of history.
Like his great examplar Bichat, he was the
builder of his own fame. Like iiim overcoming
all obstacles, he accomplished more than any
other of his countrymen in the the same brief
period. And, like him, he left us in the dawn
of his glory, as the 'light cloud fading away into
heaven with the morning breath, rather than
travail through the weary day, to gather perhaps
in darkness and end in storm.'
"In his private life as in his professional, Dr.
Godman was an example of excellence. The
child of impulse in his early years, and indulging
occasionally in a petulance that was not native
to him, but which sprang from that sense of de-
pendence so apt to make one of just pride ap-
pear unamiable, he soon, by the force of his vig-
orous sense, overcame that tendency and by an
honorable life, sedulously devoted to the cultiva-
tion of a strong understanding, and the improve-
ment of a generous, kind, and feeling heart, he
was enabled to direct judiciously the taste of
others as well as those confided to his instruction,
while he looked on his equals without jealousy
and his seniors with deferential respect.
"And here I might apply to him the beautiful
description of a favourite writer, who little knew%
when giving expression to the images of his
chaste fancy, that his ideal sketch would have a
living representative, and that he but delineated
the character and feelings of one who was to
adorn a far distant land, one young in j'ears
though old in knowledge and wise in all that re-
conciles us to present ills and best fits us for the
enjoyments of the future. 'By his benevolence,
he felt for the multitude he instructed, indulg-
ence and affection. Relying on the real great-
ness of his temper, he made no attempts to in-
crease his importance by low railery, or un-
founded satire and he never sunk into supine in-
dolence or groveling melancholy. Oonsiderinn:
his profession as the means of ameliorating man-
kind, he persevered in the cause of truth with
cheerful rectitude and virtuous dignity. His in-
tellectual resources satisfactorily supplied the ab-
sence of society, his capacious mind enabled him
to increase his stores of useful knowledge, his
discriminating powers enabled him to elucidate
the subject be explored and he felt as great de-
80
OLD MARYLAND.
UlSriVERSITY OF MARYLAN^D. BALTO., MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. (^^TJo^'ic^z^czs)
rounded ICOG. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. i\Iilitary Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for hoys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOJIAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. Kew Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66, 104th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29th Annual Session begins October 3, 1910, and
".ontinucs 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
l''or catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
F. J. S. GORGAS, M. D., D.D. S., Dean;
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 20, 1910. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 10G3 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Jlaryland College of Pharmacy.) 07tb
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
light in promoting the beneficial discoveries of
others, as in executing his own, regarding his
professional contemporaries, not as jealous rivals,
but as generous friends, striving to emulate each
other iu the noble pursuits of science and in the
laudable task of endeavoring to improve the
morals of mankind.'
"Such was John D. Godman — a model worthy
of imitation ! and whose pure character and suc-
cessful efforts are a fit subject for reflection, now
that j-ou are embarking in the busy purpose of
acquiring professional knowledge."
Also, the Board ought to have entire control
of its membership and fill its own vacancies from
the best men it can secure in the community,
regardless of other conditions than fitness.
A gieat objection to the present charter is that
the Faculties of the several departments consti-
tute the Board, yet it is proposed to continue
this, at least to the extent of taking one-Ualf the
Board from the Faculties. The two bodies
should be nhHolutehj distinct.
I
The proposed new chnrler, as published in our
last issue, provides for "ten Regents exclusive of
the President, viz., one from each of the five De-
partments at present composing the University,
three from citizens of the State not connected
with the University and two to be chosen by
the alumni of the University." Thi? does not
strike us favorably, the number of regents is too
smalh The .Johns Hopkins has 12 trustees.
The present Board consists of 23. The number
of Trustees appointed by the Legislature in 1826
was 21.
I subscribe dollars
or dollars a }^ear for ijeors
M the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Name)
Sign above with 5'our addres,s and mail to DR. E. F. CORDELL,
Chairman End. Com., 257 W. EofEman Street, Baltimore.
Optomitristis and Opticians. Gvaduates in Optometry
NEWiDORFSS mzn.howsrdst
llUlI nUUIILaWU Bstween Fayette and Lexingtoi
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Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. YII. No. C.
BALTIMOEE, MD., JUXE, 1911.
Price, 15 Cents.
ADDRESS OF DR. HARVEY W. WILEY,
DELIVERED AT THE LYRIC THE.VrRE, JL'.\E 1, 1911,
AT 4.15 I'. M., (1X TIIE OCCASION OF THE GKAD-
UATIXG EXERCISES OF THE JIARYLAXD
UNIVERSITY.*
Dr. Wiley said:
Members of the Faculty of the University of
Maryland, Students and Graduates of the Uni-
versity: As a farmer I am struck with this fnct
today, that there is one crop in this country that
never fails. No matter how dry it may be nor
how late the frost may come in the spring nor
how apathtic a husbandman may prove himself
to be, the crop of bachelors and the crop of doc-
tors never fail us. (Laughter and applause)
But it is, I suppose, a mark of the wonderful
prosperity of the country that this crop goes on
ever increasing in volume. As I saw this great
concourse of gowned young men, and one or two
young women — for I see you have a sprinkling
of a competition which you have got to look out
for in the future — I wondered where j'ou are go-
ing to find places, if you are all going to get jobs.
And remember that there are other universities
besides that of Maryland in this country. I have
been going now for about two weeks almost every
day addressing people who are graduating, so to
speak, so I have seen a great many of them and
I hope that the pleasure which I get upon look-
ing into the faces of young graduates may never
be denied me as long as I live and havea voice. I
hope that the institutions of this country will con-
tinue to ask me to come to their commencement be-
cause I can assure you that great as your pleasure
is in receiving your diploma, it gives me even
greater pleasure to look into the faces of these
young people who are to be the arbiters of the
* Reported for Old Makylax.d by the Court Stonog-
rapher and revised by I'r. AViley.
destinies of this country. (Applause) So I am
glad to see you today, I am glad to see such
numbers of j'ou, so many who have completed
the courses assigned and who are ready, I sup-
pose, to hegin the more active duties of life.
Some of you are unfitted for that yet because I
see some are onlj bachelors of arts or bachelors
of science. Now with what profound pity you
must look down upon a bachelor of arts you
who bear the dignity of doctor of medicine or of
law! The one is only a preparation for the de-
gree which you have already received, but let me
tell you bachelors of science and bachelors of arts
that there is not so very much difference some-
times after all between the amount of learning
which a bachelor of science or of arts may have
and that which is borne by a doctor of medicine
or a bachelor of law. I have been opposed for
a great many years — but I do not want you to
draw from this any reflection upon you young
bachelors or doctors of medicine — but I have
long been of the opinion that it is not proper to
give the degree of "Doctor of Medicine" to a
-graduate in medicine because the word "doctor"
does not mean a physician any lunger. It never
did, although in this country when we speak'
of a man as a doctor we associate the idea with
the practice of medicine in some way, in some
form or other. The word "doctor'" does not
have anything to do with medic-ine ncccessarily.
The term "doctor"' means one Avho is learned,
one who has approved himself a man of learn-
ing. I think the English custom is a great deal
better. It is a long while after graduation in
medicine before the English physician can as-
sume the title of "Doctor". But thathas nothing
to do with the case today. You are doctors, or
soon are to be, and I do not suppose j'ou ought
to be deprived of that pleasure, but it is a long
while before you can get to be doctors of laws
82
OLD MARYLAND.
and some of you never will. 1 was almost as old
as I am now before I got to be a doctor of law.
You do not have to be a lawyer to be a doctor of
laws. But the term doctor I claim should be re-
served to give to a man after he has proved
himself in the active field of service. In the
old times, and probably yet, there was a fiction
which said, "The King can do no wrong.''
That is to say that there is a divinity that doth
hedge about the king which prevents him from
doing a wrong. That naturally goes with the idea
of the divine right to rule. And in those olden
days too, in tire feudal times, the lord or baron
was supposed to be the protector of his people.
They had no other protector except their lord.
If he did not look after them they had nobody to
look after them. And hence there came to be
associated with the lord of the realm, the baron
of the realm, an idea of justice or protection
and of support among his people and hence when
this title was given to the lord of the realm, as
it usually was, he became the lord or the aristo-
crat or noble of the province. If he was the
right kind of man — and being a man he natur-
ally was the right kind of man because most
men are — he looked out for and protected his
people. If you have studied Greek you will
know that the term "aristocrat" means the rule
of the best, agaffwK being the Greek for "good"
and aridos being the ?jperlative. I mention this
because it is forty years since I studie<l
Greek and I want you to understand that I have
not forgotten it. (Laughter.) These aristocrats
all looked after the people and protected their in-
terests in those early days and therefore there
came into existence this idea which the French
have so beautifully expressed by the phrase no-
blesse oblige. The noble, the high position- im-
poses an obligation, in other words, upon the
men who have achieved it. 80 I say today that
the distinction of receiving a diploma from this
ancient and honorable University imposes upon
each one of you an obligation, an obligation as
the minister has so beautifully said in his prayer,
to serve humanity. And let me tellyou that the
only good you will ever get out of your diploma
will be in proportion as you realize the obligation
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it imposes upon you. (App'ause) To be sure
the old diplomas, and I suppose the new ones
also, useil to read in very bad Latin that you
were admitted to all the rights and privileges of
the academy but in the olden times they added
to it and ahn all the duties thereunto pertaining.
This is not a mere admission to a privilege but
it is an admission to a privilege on the condition
that the duty which is attached to that privilege
is performed.
So I am going to speak to you today on that
idea of noblesse oblige. The obligation which
graduation imposes upon each one of you in the
particular course of duty wiiich you are to per-
form is embodied in this idea of noblesse oblige.
Now in a graduation of this kind where all the
schools are represented I can hardly select any
particular one to whom to address my remarks
and so I am going to make them as general as
possible so that all may he included.
Now let us begin with this distinction, that
the difference between the man who bears a di-
ploma and the one who does not is one of broad-
ened intellectual conception. The man with a
diploma ought to have a broader view of things
than the man who has not a diploma. Sometimes
that is not the case. Some quite learned men
have never been to college and some who
have been through colleges and univer-
sities and who have diplomas, are pretty nar-
row, I have found, in their views, and the prin-
ciple which I enunciate, then, is a general one
and does not always apply. But if you do not
have a broader view of things then your course
in this institution has been in vain in so far as
you are concerned. If you have not knowledge
and a knowledge how to apply knowledge, which
the man who does not bear the diploma has nut
got, then you have not done your duty, in this
institution or the institution has not dc'Ue its
duty to you, one of the two. Now having this
increased power, having become a nobleman in
the true sense of the word, there is imposed upon
you that obligation of jioWc-s.s-e oblige. What are
some of the things that are imposed upon you ?
In the first place you should become good citi-
zens of this country. That is the first thing you
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OLD MARYLAND.
83
ought to look out for, to see that j-ou have the
right view of public affairs. Now I am not go-
ing to give any tirade on politics only to saj' this,
tliat we are too apt in this country, all of us, to
go blindly in our political creed. We all have
l)een brought up perhaps — I know most of us
have — to some particular religious creed and we
are very apt when we grow up to follow that
creed. Someti.nes we get away from all creed-,
which is an unfortunate thing. It is better to
follow the on3 yoa were brought up in than to
have none at all, even if that be faulty. And
tlie same is true with politics. You ought to
have some politics and if you haven't time to
have some of your own you ought to take tliosc
of your father, if you have faith and confidence
enougli in your father's politics, and I trust you
have. If you liaven't lime to stuily them for
j'ourself then follow along in the line in which
you have Ijeen brought up. But it is very hard
indeed to break awaj' from those moorings, and
yet the duty of every young man and every
young woman is to have some politics. I say
"young woman" because you are going to vote
pretty soon. I see you back there in the au-
dience, you ai'e going to have the ballot just as
sure as I stand here and you are going to take
j'art in the civic uplift of this country and it is
the dutj- of every young man and every young
woman to think about political affairs and not
to be blindly led by j'our leader? whoever they
may be. This is a country of free thought. We
have not had any restriction placed upon a man's
thoughts and their expression unless they tend
to disrupt society. As long as your thoughts
are right, as long as thej' are for the benefit
of mankind, you have your rightto your thoughts
anil your right to your religion and your rightto
your politics and your right to your philosophy
and your right to your medical profession or
whatever you want, and it is your duty to be an
independent thinker on matters referring to the
welfare of the state, whether it be of the city or
state or the nation. So I see the development in
this country, and largelj' among college and uni-
versity bred men, toward that spirit of political
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independence which means so ilnuch for the wel-
fare of our country and so much for the perpet-
uation of our free institutions. Now let me tell
you young people that we are entering upon an
age of ferments; the whole civic body is teeming
with those organisms which produce the fermen-
tation of the civic spirit, and we are having de-
veloped in this country dangerous tendencies as
a result and a natural result of the condition
of affairs which exists in this country today.
You cannot expect the people of this country to
sit quietly by and see all the wealth of this great
nation in a feu* hands. There must be some-
thing wrong when conditions of that kind prevail.
Now how are those conditimis to be met? I say
l)j' philosophical inquiry, by a .judicial spirit of
inquiry and not iiy mob and force and violence, as
those conditions have been met in other coun-
tries and will be met in this country if they are
not met iti some other way. Therefore I say the
solution of these great problems of socialism and
anarchy and the rights of the common people
and the rights of the workmen and the housing
of the workmen and all those things which work
for public sanitation and welfare and civic up-
lift have got to be solved by philosophical in-
quiry and a judicial disposition of the mind.
And it is the educated people of this country who
are going to solve those problems; the graduates
of our universities and of our colleges are to be
the leaders in this and you as citizens will have
to face these problems in the near future. They
are upon us now and j-ou have to act wisely and
well in order that their solution may be a proper
one. We do not want to see this country pre-
cipitated into the throes of a revolution because
the proletariat is deprived of its rights. The
man who is boi-n in this country has the right to
live and the right to earn his living and the right
to work and the riglit to receive the wages for his
work and every time that a dollar is improperly
diverted to a coffer where it does not belong, that
moment one dollar is taken from what the peo-
ple of this countiy should have as a common in-
heritance. You have read Henry George and
his theories of the land. Nobody owns land in
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84
OLD MARYLAND.
this country. WE all say wf) own land and think
we dii but there is not a man in this house nor
in any part of this country who owns a foot of
land. He holds it by the sufferance of the pub-
lic and the State can come in and take eyery
foot of land that he owns today if it wants to.
Why do you have to pay taxes on things you
own ? Because you do not own them, if you did
nobody would have an3^ right in them at all.
And we recognize the right of taxation and the
right of eminent domain and the right which
every State has to take not only the property but
the lives nf its citizens for the public service.
Just think for a moment, then, that you are not
independent, you are not standing alone, but you
owe your property, your service and your lives
to your country and hence as citizens this sense
of obligation, this noblemr ohl'uje, rests upon you
to become gond citizens.
Then yuu want to make good husbands and
fathers. And while I believe in the rights of
women, that a woman Las every right in the
world that a man has, she has the right to vote,
she has the righ'^ to earn her own living and she
has the right to enter any profession she chooses
to enter, but the woman's sphere is not alone in
professional life, it is as a mother and in the
home, and there is only work enougli in this
country for half of the grown people to do; even
if there were not, I would not Avant to seethe wo-
men do the work; I do not want to live in a coun-
try where the men sit in idleness and the women
do the work, because while a woman can adorn
an idle chair a man cannot. (Laughter) At
the same time I would not deny any wonifai (if
this broad land a single right that I possess.
She has a right to her own views in politics, she
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has a right to own property, she has a right to rule
her husband if she can (Laughter and applause)
— and most of them can (renewed laughter), and
she has a right to vote and she has a right to be
a physician and also a miniser of the gospel and
a citizen of this great republic, the highest hunur
of all. (Applause) But with those rights — and
in this it is the same as with the diploma — go
the duties of woman and the duty of the woman
is at the home, to be the mother. That is her dutj'.
Every right has a duty imposed with it, every
single one. No man ought to claim any pro-
tection under the laws of this country wlio does
not give some service to the country. The right
of protection under the law rests wholly upon
the duty which citizens render to the State. So
we cannot claim that protection unless we render
that service.
Tlien again, you young people have a duty which
you have already performed to a large extent and
that is in a preparation for this service ^vhich
you propose to render. You have already, by
passing the examinations and receiving the ap-
proval of your faculties, shown that you have
prepared yourselves for the several duties which
you are [iroposing to undertake. Bui do not fall
into this error of thinking that the period of
preparation and study is past. It is only begin-
ning. You have only fabricated the implement
up to the present time, the plow which y(.iu are
to use in the cultivation of the field, and I do
not care how skillful you are in theories, it does
not necessarily spell success. I could sit down, if
I knew how, and teach a man how to make a
watch and tell him how every single part of
that Avatch was to be made, what size it should
be and how it should be put together but I would
not like to trust that man to make a chronome-
ter to run the universe by the first time he at-
tempted it. He would make a sorry spectacle of
it. Once I heard the story of an eminent spec-
ialist, an oculist, Avho Avas complimented on his
skill in being able to save the sight of the eyes.
He saved the sight in cases that were almost hope-
less and when complimented upon his skill he
said, Yes, I am skillful; I can do these things
I can operate upon an eye with the greatest pre-
cision and restore apparently a vision that has
A'anished and prevent the destruction of that
Avhich seems to be going, but, he said, I destroy-
ed a bushel of eyes before I learned hoAV to save
OLD MARYLAND.
S'6
one. Now it is hard on the people who have the
bushel of eyes. (Laughter) I expect it is going ;o
be hard on some of the sick people in this country
when they first fall into the hands of these young
doctors, and hard on some of the clients who go
before the Courts represented by so'.re of these
young lawyers. I fear they will be mulcted more
heavily than they should when- these young law-
yers take hold of them. And I expect that many
a tooth will ache that ought to be in placid re-
tirement when these dentists get hold of them,
and many a person, I fear, may have ciualms in
his stomach when the yoimg phamacist tirst pre-
scribes for him.
They tell a storj' of a man who had a lawyer
who was very skillful. His client knew he was
guilty and that he was going to be convicted. It
was a civil case so he did not have to be in Court
at the time. The lawyer presented his case
to the Jury and much to the lawyer's surprise
the -Jury brought in a verdict of not guiltj-. He
telegraphed his client, ".Justice has been done"
and he received immediately a reph' by tele-
gram saying, "Appeal at once." (Laughter).
A mother once called in the old fashioned
"Root and yarb" doctor for her boy who was
suffering with chills and fever. Now I was born
and brought up in Indiana and I know what
the "ager"" is. A man was not a respectable
citizen in that State unless he had an "'ager-
cake"" as Ijig as a bread basket. It was his title to
nobility. (Laughter) The mother called in this
old doctor, as I faid, who prescribed for the boj-.
He took from his stock of herbs one of the roots
and he scraped it yei'y carefully and put it in a
glass and poured hot water on it and set it to
one side. Then he scraped another piece from the
same root and put it in another glass and pour-
ed hot water on it and set it to one side. Then
he said to the mother, "\Mien the boj' has a chill
you give him the first preparation and when lie
has fever you give him the second one." '"But,""
she said, "yott took those both from the same
root, didn"t you ?"" "Ah, yes, I did but did
you notice that I scraped the first one up, that
is high-cockalorum, and I scraped the second
one down, — this is lo-cockahigrum." (Laughter
and applause. )
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Now I fear that much of the beginning prac-
tice of the young phj'sician will be of the high-
cockalorum and the lo- cocahighritm stripe and I
say it is hard on those persons who lost the
bushel of eyes in order that you maj' become
skillful, but we have to take these chauces in this
world and if we are brave enough to employ the
young physician or the young dentist or the
young lawyer we at least confer a service on
those who come after us.
Therefore I say that the preparation or ac-
quiring of the skill which you have largely ac-
complLshed must be supplemented by its actual
practice and that is where the judgment, the in-
telligence and the good sense, what we used to
call "horse sense" — I do not know why they
called it that because I have seen some horses
that have less sense than any human beings I
ever saw — but the good horse sense of the indi-
vidual, his individuality, his power of discrimi-
nation, come into use and it makes a success of
one man and the lack of it makes a failure of an-
other. Now yoit are not all going to sitcceed. I
am not going to specify those of you who are go-
ing to fail, so you need not take it personally.
But here there are two hundred and ten gradti-
ates, I may say, and at least ten of those are go-
ing to make failures of life. You can draw lots,
all of you, to find out who they are, because I
cannot tell you today which ones they are, but
partly it will be the result of environment in
which they are placed and largely it will be the
result of the subject himself. There are some
people who wottld be hungrj- if you were to turn
them loose in a banquet hall filled with all the
best things to eat in the world and if you were to
tell them to help themselves thej' would not
know how to eat. There are some people who
would fail under the most favorable circum-
stances for success. There are others who will
succeed where the environment seems almost
hopeless. And I tell you that one of the princi-
ples which is most important in this respect is
wise patience. The man who will calmly
wait tmder difficulties, under stress, under hard-
ships, under privations, feeling that he has the
stuff in him to make a success and that he will
succeed if he just keeps on, that man is almost
certain to succeed, almo.st certain, I say. Yet
it is one of the hardest things in the world to
teach a person the faculty of waiting. The
86
OLD MARYI;AND.
young man wants to bound at once into success.
He has had four or six or eiglifc years' study in
preparing for life and now lio expects in one
year to mal^e a repu'ation and a name for liiin-
self and to make an income. Now tliat is im-
possible except in rare instances at the present
time, so the man who patiently waits and who
works while he waits and never gives up, never
gives up his purposes, holds to the one purpose,
is bound to succeed. But, young men, you are
never going to succeed by trying this thing to-
day and that thing tomorrow. You want to try
this thing today and tomorrow and all the time
when you make up your mind to try it. Never
give up. I never saw a man yet who got into a hab-
it of going from i^illar to post trying this and try-
ing that who ever luade anything of himself worth
making. You make your way by perseverance
and patient waiting. And do not be d iscouraged
because you do not become famous in a day be-
cause you have no clients the first day you put
your shingle out, because you have poor success
when you do get thera. Stand by your guns.
Be patient, be hopeful, be reliant.
"Did you tackle the trouble tbat came your way
■VSMth a resolute heart and cheerful 't
Or hide your face from the light of day
With a craven soul and fearful V
O, a trouble's a ton, or a trouble's an ounce,
Or a trouble is what you make it.
And it isn't the fact that you're hurt that counts,
But only how did you take it ?
"You are beaten to earthV Will, will, what's that ?
Come up with a smiling face.
It's nothing against you to fall down Hat,
But to lie there— that's disgrace.
The harder you're thrown, why the higher you l)Oun(< ;
Be proud of your blackened eye !
It isn't ; he fact that you're licked that counts;
It's how did you light— and why?
"And though you be done to dearh, what then?
If you battled the best you could,
If you played your part in the world of nun,
Wliy, the Critic will call it good.
De.ith comes wiih a ri:;wl, or femes with a pounce,
.And whether he's slow oi- s,.iy.
It isn't the f.'.r' that wm're dead ihat ccunls.
ISut only iiovv did yon die?"
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So stick to it, don't give up. And always believe
in yourself and in your ability and in your fu-
ture and do not get married until you get some-
thing for your wife to live on. (Laughter) It is
iiard enough for one man to starve but it seems
to me to be a great deal worse if there are two to
starve. And if you love your wife as well as you
ought you would'iit eat anything so that she could
have a full meal. So just wait a wdiile. Do not
wait too long, huwever, do not wait until you get
ten thousand dollars a yer; when you get a thou-
sand dollars that is enough. Do not wait ti)0
long. Let your faith be always in the future.
And then there is a service which you owe to
the State. You ought to make a good living,
you ought to prepare yourselves to do it and to
work hard to do it but that is not the object of
life, that is not the ambition which is carried in
the phrase unblcxne ohlige. True, every man wants
to make a living and he must make a living and
does make a living except in extraordinary cases,
but the acquisition of wealth shoitld never be the
sole ambition of any educated man. Let the un-
educated people get rich, let educated people
serve the State. In that service you must sacri-
fice to a large extent your own personal views
and preferences. I do not believe there is a man
living who ever really has a proper feeling of back
contentment and self-respect who cannot look
every day on some service he has done humanity.
The mere selfish acquisition of wealth, it seems
to me, is the most unsatisfying feeling that
Could come to a human being. But if you feel that
you have done your client a service before the
Bar, if you feel that the sick man's pains have
been allevinted and he has been put upon the
road to recovery, if you feel that the man who
leaves your dental chair has a better set of teeth
than he ever had before, and if you feel that the
prescription you put up at the corner drugstore
is of the purest and best drugs, you can feel that
you have done a service to humanity in doing
that. In other words, a service well-done, I do
not care how menial it is, is a service to human-
ity. They say of the Roman senators that in de-
rision of Cato, and being angry with liirn, they
created the otfice of coinmissioner of sewers and
to humiliate him they appointed him the com-
missioner of the great Cloaca Maxima, and he so
discharged the duties of that despised office,
with such benefit to the State, that ever after
OtiD MARYLAND.
87
that to be coiniiiissioiier of sewers was Uie liigh-
est honor to wliich a Roman senator could as-
pire. So never despise a thing because it is
menial, but do it well. I read the other day of
a man who got a prize of one hundred dollars
for ploughing the best furrow in a field out in
Illinois. I would have been as proud to get that
hundred dollar prize as if I had won the gold
medal at this University. Those of you who are
going to get those medals today know how proud
you are. But I do not care how menial the ser-
vice is if you do it well, especially a service to
humanity, and unless it is done well you are not
doing your duty to humanity.
Service should be the cry, the ambition of
every educated man. Service, service, service!
To do something to help the world along. The
world will recognize you not in proportion to
your claims upon the world but in proportion as
you serve the world. The world has no senti-
ment. You are going into the great capacious
maw of this great world and you will be eaten
up, swallowed whole and the world will xiay no
attention whatever to you until you make your-
self felt upon the surface of the earth by your
service and not by your claims nor by your di-
plomas nor your science but by what you do.
That is the measure by which the world will
guage you and judge you in the future. Service!
Do something to help the world along.
"There are hermit souls that live withdrawn
lu the place of their self-conteut;
There are souls like stars, that shine apart
111 a fellowless firmament.
There arc pioneer souls that blaze their ii;itlis
Where the highways never ran.
But let me live by the side of the road, /
And be a friend to man!
"Let mc live in a Louse by the side of the road
Where the race of men go by,
The m2J that are goo:!, anl the mi'n that arc bad —
As good and as bad as I.
Why should I sit in a seorner's seat,
Or hurl a cynic's ban?
Let me live in a house by the side of tl:e road,
And be a friend to man!
"I see from my house by the side of Ihc road.
By the side of the highway of life,
The men that press on with ardor of hope
And the men that are faint with strife,
But I turn not aw.ay from their smiles or their tears —
Both parts of an infinite plan.
Let me live in a house Iiv the side of the mad,
And be a friend to man!
"I know there are brook-gladdened 'meadows ahead,
And mountains of wearisome lieight.
And the road pass:is on through the long afternoon.
And stretches away to the night:
But still I rejoice when the travelers rejoice,
And weep with the str.ingers that moan.
Nor live in my house by the side of the road
Like a man that dwells alone.
"Let me live in a house by the side of the road ,
Where the race of men go by;
They are good, they arc bad, they are weak, they^ are
strong,
Wise, foolish, and so am L
Then why should I sit in a sforner's seat.
Or hnrl a cynic's ban?
Let me live in a house by the side of the road.
And be a friend to man!"
o
The Annual Meeting of the Alumni A><wc/atioii
of the Department nf Mcdirine wa,s held at the Eu-
taw House on the evening of Commencement
Day, Dr. G. T^ane Taneyhill, President, in the
chair. The following officers were elected for
the ensuing year: President, Dr. Charles E.
Sadtler; Vice-Presidents, Drs. Geo. H. Steuart,
Marshall West and Samuel T. Earle; Rec. Sec,
Dr. Nathan Winslow; Asst. Secty., Dr. Wm. S.
Love; Cor. Secty., Dr. .John I. Pennington;
Treas., Dr. John Houff; Ex. Com., Drs. Taney-
hill, C. R. Winterson, Hopkinson, Fleming and
Norwood.
The banquet which followed was a great suc-
cess, the inviting repast being supplemented by an
unusually brilliant "feast of reason and flow of
soul." The flashes of wit followed each other
in such rapid succession that the hali was rever-
lierating almost continuously with applause and
laughter. The Mayor was unable to fill his en-
gagement but was represented by Mr. James F.
Thrift, '01, City Comptroller, whn spoke from
the point of view of the Health Department.
Rev. Dr. Eugene A. Noble, President of Gouclier
College, spoke on "Personal Experiences as a Co-
worker with Doctors in a City Hospital." Rev.
Dr. Charles Fiske, of St. Michael'sP. E. Church,
spoke on "The Moral Aspects of a Physician's
Work." Dr. Willis Linn, President of the Class
of '11, spoke for his class, and Mr. Hobart
Smock gave some amusing recitations and anec-
dotes. There was vocal music l)y Dr. Hopkin-
son and JNL-. Smock. The succes.-^ of the evening
which was certainly very great was due largely
to President Taneyhill, who outshone even himself
on this occasion.
88
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE-^F. CORDELL, A. M,, M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Paul F. PlynH, Pluiv. D., Department of Phar-
macy; Isaac M. Macks, IM. D , Department of Medicine;
E. H. McBride, A. B., LL.B., Department of Law;
Emerson B. Roberts, A. B., Department of Arts and
Sciences (St. John's College); F. J. Valentine, B. S.,
A. M., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry,
SOBSCRIPTIOX |1 00 PEE AnNUM, IN ADVANCE.
Copies for sale at OfHcc of Old Maryi.axd, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 3 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention tliis Journal when dealing with our
Adverliscrs.
rUBLLSIIED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OliGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, JUNE, 1911.
Dr. Nathaniel G. Keirle, '58, head of the Pas-
teur Institute of the College of Phj'sicians and
Sargeons of Balto., received the honorary IjT>.
D. from Dickinson College, Pa., -June 7.
A very kind invitation has been received from
C;ipt. E. E. P. Sleppy (D.D.S.'ST), of Pittsburg,
to attend the inspection of the new Regimental
Armory of the 18th Infantry, N. G. P., on May
'■')(). It would have given us great pleasure to
accept had it been possible.
We are grieved to learn from Dr. Gal)riel
.Juriedini (i).D.S. '11), that our mutual friend
and fellow-alumnus, Dr. iMicliel Samaan Hanna,
(M.D., '10), of Tanla, Egypt, lias suffered a
double bereavement, in the loss of his young
i-ister, aged 1-1, in .January last and of his father
on May 11. The latter had attained the ripe
age of 76. Dr. llanna will accept our deepest
sympathy in his grijf ;ind the hope that he will
be able to bear it with fortitude and resignation.
Ti'ic new coiiiiniltee on rerUion of charter, con-
si.-jting of two from each department of tlie Un-
iversity is — Medical: Drs. Ashby and Winslow;
Law: Messr.^. Chestnut and France, Dental : Drs.
Hemmeter and Heatwole; Pharmacy: Drs. Cul-
breth and Hynson ; Arts and Sciences( St.. John 's ) :
Dr. Fell and Mr. Stryker.
o
The Ai<$ociatc Editors of Old Maevi.and have
carried off their due share of honors in the re-
cent examinations. Drs. Isaac M. Macks and
Paul P. Flynn received certificates of lionor in
the Medical and Pharmacy Departments respec-
tively. Mr. E. H. McBride received honorable
mention for his law thesis. Dr. Valentine, of
the Dental Department, also received the lion. A.
M. from Rock Hill College, at the Commence-
ment held .June 15. He is an alumnus of Cal-
vert Hall College. We congratulate our col-
leagues most heartily on these distinctions.
— o
A large nil portrait of the late Judge Charles
K. Phelps, by Arthur M. Hazard, of Boston, was
unveiled in the Superior Court of this city, on
i\Iay 27, in the presence of judges, and members
of the bar and of the family of the deceased
jurist. Addresses were made by -Judges Thomas
I. Elliott and .James P. Gorter, Attorney Gen-
eral Isaac Lobe Straus and Mr. Albert C. Ritchie,
all of the University. Judge Phelps was a pro-
fessor in the Law School of this University from
1881 tv) 1906, and was Judge of the Supreme
J^ench from 1882 to 1908. He died at his resi-
dence at Walbrook, Balto,, on Dec. 27th, 1908, in
the 7Gth year of his age, universally esteemed
an<l lamented by the entire community.
Governor Crothers has said very truly that the
State of Maryland does not do enough for ils
cnlleges and tliat there is not sufficient system
and co-operation among them. The degree of
culture and civilization of a community mny be
judged by its lUierality to its institutions of learn-
ing. We nnght well take a lesson fi'om the al-
most feverish eagerness: of the people of the great
noi'thwest to help and advance their universities
and colleges. Here they give us a pittance and
dole it out in such a way as to make us appear
like bcggar.s.
The State should be generous, iiut, with its
generosity, should go responsiliility and accounla-
OLD MAEYLAND.
89
biiity. The public should kuow where and how
its money is used. And that oiir excellent Gov-
ernor also insists upon. This is a reasonable,
in fact an indispensable check upon misuse of
funds; with such a safeguard, the most liberal
appropriations can be and should be made.
The late Dr. Richard Sappington, '51, who died
recently in Baltimore, at the advanced age of 84,
left an interesting autobiography of himself from
which we cull some particulars. He was born
at Darlington, Harford Co., Md., in 1827, his
father being Dr. .John Sappington and his grand-
father. Dr. Richard Sappington, a surgeon in the
Continental Army in the Revolution. Receiving
a classical education at the Darlington Academj',
he came to Baltimore in 1816 and began at once
to prepare for the work of an apothecary. In
1848 he opened a store of his own at Gay and
Aisquith Sts., and at the same time attended lec-
tures at the University. Owing to his double
occupation, he was ineligible for membership in
the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty and only
secured admission to the JIaryland College of
Pharmacy after some years delay, the requir-
ments being meanwhile changed. He soon ob-
tained recognition in the latter, serving as vice-
president, member of tlie board of examiners,
etc. He was one of the lew physicians who
combined medical practice with the profession
of pharmacy. He carried on the latter for 64
years, latterly at the corner of Gaj- and Lexing-
ton Sts., and assisted by his son, Jlr. Reginald
Power Sappihgton. His medical practice was
confined almost entirely to his office. He man-
ufactured various proprietary preparations and
advertised them in a way but never made ex-
travagant claims for them. They were standard
articles, put up in accordance with scientific
principles and were often prescribed by other
physicians. He was always conscientious and
observed strictly the ethical requirements of the
profession. His manners were courteous and
s )ciable and he had a large circle of friends.
He was a man tif public spirit, of large infor-
mation and of excellent judgment.
. — (J
The exercises connected with the rlo^c of tin'
lOJiih icssimi of the I'liirersiti/ were characterized
with due pomp and circumstance and were in all
respects satisfactory. The Commencement was
held at the Lyric Theatre on -Jurfe 1, at 4 P. M.,
the Provost, Mr. Bernard Carter, presiding. The
procession formsd in the fro:it h.xUon the second
floor and marched down t3 the aviditorium to
strains of martial music, all being in cap and
gown. The graduating classes preceded, St.
John's being in the lead, followed by the Facul-
ties, Regents, guests, chaplain and orator. Can-
didates for the various degrees were presented by
the respective Deans. The only honorary degree
conferred was that of LL.D., upon Professor
Christopher Johnston, nf Ji.hns Hapkins Uni-
versity. Dr. J. was unable to be present on ac-
count of illness. The bust of Professor James
H. Harris by Schuler, the gift of the Dental Class,
was presented by Prof. Hemmeter, whose re-
marks we shall have the pleasure of publishing.
The names of the graduates and prizemen are
given elsewhere. The large auditorium was fill-
ed in every part except the rear of the stage. It
W'ould be well if hereafter the alumni were in-
vited to occupy these vacant benches. Rev.
Oliver Huekel, of the Associate Reformed Church,
was the Chaplain and Dr. Harvey W. Wiley,
Chief of the Bureau of Chemistry of the Depart-
ment of Agriculture, the Orator. The bust of
Prof. Harris is of bronze, life size, head and
neck, mounted on a low pedestal of colored
Italian marble. There were 210 graduates, two
of these in the Department of Pharmacy being
ladies.
0
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The graduating class of 1911 consists of the
following 70: Edward G. Altvater, Md., Burt
J. Asper, Pa., Henry B. Athey, Md., Walter C.
Bacon, Md., Mordecai L. Barefoot, N. C, Fred-
erick L. Blair, R. I., Buehler S. Boyer, Md.,
Archie E. Brown, S. C, Ernest S. Bulluck, N.
C, \Vm. L. Byerly, Md., Samuel H, Cassidy,
Tenn., Belton D. Catighman, S. C, Henry D.
Causey, Del., Herbert A. Codington, Ga., James
E. Diehl. Pa., Richard C. Dodson, ild., Louis
H. Douglass, Md., Charles L. Dries, Pa.. Wm.
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to Pliysicisin ami Patient Alike.
SEXD FOR SAMrLF.S .\ND TRY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY, Baltimore, Md.
90
OLD MAHtLAND.
J. Durkin, N. Y., James J. Edelen, Md., Jos.
B. Edwards, S. C, Otto Fisher, Va., Jacob J.
Greengrass, N. J., Isidore I. Hirschman, Md.,
Abraham L. Hornstein, Md., John T. Howell,
N. C, Raymond G. Hussey, N. C, Jose E.
Igartua de Jesus, P. R., Kenneth B. Jones,
Md., Charles H. Keesor, W. Va., Charles E.
Kernodle, X. C, Cliarles R. Law, Jr.. Md.,
Samuel E. Lee, Md., Frank Levinson, Md.,
Willis Linn, N. Y., Paul P. McCain, S. C,
Lawrence E. McDaniel, S. C, Isaac M. Macks,
Md., Manuel E. Mallen, Santo Domingo, Wra.
C. Marett, S. C, George Y. Massenburg, Md..,
John G. Missildine, Pa., Allen T. Moulton,
Mass., Adolph Mulstein, N. Y., Walter S. Nib-
lett, Del., Elijah E. Nichols, Del., Vernon L.
Oler, Md., John Ostro, Del., James E. Quigley,
Pa., Themistocles J. Ramirez, P. R. , Stanley
H. Rynkiewicz, Pa., Harry B. Schaeft'er, Pa.,
Charles L. Schmitt, Md., Dallas C. Speas, N. C,
Louis Stinson, Miss., Jos. Stomel, Pa., Emmett
0. Taylor, S. C, Ralph L. Taylor, Ga., Jos. E.
Thomas, S. C, Grafton D. Townshend, Md.,
Ralph J. Vreeland, N. J., Louis K. Walker, N.
C, Charles S.Wallace, Okl., Sydney Wallen-
stein, N. Y., Charles A. Waters, Md., Albert G.
Webster, Md. Thomas G. Whims, W. Va., .lava
C. Wilkins, N. C, Richard L. Williams, Pa.
Grover L. Howard, Va.
Mr. Burt J. Asper received the University
Gold Medal, and Certificates of Honor were con-
ferred upon Messrs. Schmidt, Edwards, Ramirez,
Igartua, Whims, Macks and Keesor.
Dr. A. Eugene Brown, '11, e.xpects to prac-
tice at Greenville, S. C.
Dr. Walter C. Bacon, '11, has received an ap-
pointment as ResiJent Physician at the Garrett
Hospital for Children, Balto. He will spend
the summer at Mt. Airy, where the summer hos-
pital is located. — The Md., State Board E.x'ami-
nations will be held at ^ledical Hall, 1211 Ca-
thedral St., Balto., on June 20-22, 1911.
The following changes have been made in the
Faculty: Gordon Wilsun, M. D., Associate Pro-
fessor of Practice of Medicine has been made
Pi'ofessor of Clinical Medicine; Harry Adler;
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Etwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, SIAT10NER,229 N. Charles St
B. A., M. D., Clinical Professor of Medicine and
Director of the Clinical Laboratory, has been
made Professor of Therapeutics and Clinical
Medicine; Jos. E. Gichner, M. D., Associate
Professor of Materia INIedica and Clinical Profes-
sor of medicine, has lieen made Associate Pro-
fessor of Physical Theraputics and Clinical Pro-
fessor of Medicine. — Professor Randolph Wins-
low left June 19, to attend the meeting of
the American jNIedical Arsociaiion at Los An-
geles, Cal. He was accompanied by his daughter.
Mrs. Ethel Clarke has been appointed Super-
intendent of Nurses of University Hospital,
vice Miss Alice S. Bell, resigned. — Professor Ash-
by leaves for Europe July 1. — Professor R. Wins-
low has lately cut the posterior roots of the 6th,
7th and Sth dorsal nerves for gastric crises in a
case of locomotor ataxia, with good results so
far.— Dr. A. H. Carroll, Chief of the Gastro-
Enterological Clinic, will assist Professor Hem-
meter in his investigations at Woods Holl this
summer. Prof. H. will also have the services of
an expert chemist. I. M. M.
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Those receiving the degree of Doctor of Phar-
macy were: Filiberlo Artigiani, Italy, Noel S.
Avinger, S. C, Flora Blattstein, Koumania,
Carvilla B. Boyd, Pa., Leon Dettelbach, Md.,
Paul F. Flynn, Conn., Frederic Garrison, N. Y.,
Aloyisius Hergenrother, Md., Otis L. Johnson,
S. C., Lawrence R. Laroque, Md., Harry C.
Lewis, Lid., Nicholas T. Lombard, Italy, Clifford
0. Miller, Ohio, Carl W. Oertel, Md., R. Gor-
man Phelps, Md., Thomas E. Ragland, Md.,
James E. Stokes, S. C, Jos. S. Sandler, Md.,
Powell P. Towers, Md., Geo. H. Waltz, Md.,
W^m. J. Wannamaker, S. C, John C. Wood-
land, Md.
Clifford 0. Miller took the Gold Medal for
General Excellence, and Messrs. Artigiani and
Flynn, Certificates of Honor in Order of ]Merit.
The Special Prizes were: C. 0. Miller, Simon
Medal for Superior Work in Chemistry ; T. E.
Ragland, Gold IMedal for Superior Work in Phar-
macy; C. 0. jMiller, Alumni Medal for Superior
W'orh in Vegetable Histology.
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H A-r-TERS
S. W. COR. EliTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, KB.
OLD MARYLAND.
01
The Distinctions in the Junior Class were:
Herman Dietel, Jr., Gold Medal for General Ex-
cellence; Sidney J. Brown, Henry F. Hein, Lee
Hodges, T. Stanley Smith, Ethan 0. Frierson,
Honorable Mention in Order of Merit. P. P. F.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
The past month was the last of the scholastic
year. It was a busy month too, half of it (the
first) being spent in review and preparation for
the examinations, which were held from the 17th
to the 25th, on which day the active work of the
Law School ended.
About forty or fifty of our men are going to
take the Bar examinations and most of these
have been working very conscientiously. The
Bar examinations will be held in the Fifth Re-
giment Armory on the 5th and 6th of June.
On graduation we view w^ith pleasure the
profitable years we have spent in the Law School.
The efficiency of the School is very high and is
being made higher every year. Several suggest-
ions (more or less valuable) to this end may be
in point.
First, the Library should be properly cared
for, as it has been the past term. It should,
by all means, be open until 11 P. M., if there
are students who wish to study that late. The
Library should receive standard law magazines,
so that the students may become interested in
the current legal thought of the day. We should
add every year some new works of reference ihat
would be valuable to the students in their var-
ious courses. A full and adequate library is one
of the greatest assets a Law School can have.
Some students read many cases; others, few.
And strangely enough, it is undoubtedly true,
that fewer cases are read in those courses where
they are profusely cited than in other courses
where the leading ones only are taken up. This
is hardly true tho', where altho' cases are cited
profusely, the leading ones are denoted. It has
often occured to the writer, that the best results
would be obtained by the lecturer assigning at
each lecture five or six of the most important
cases in the lecture for close and careful study
and to cite others, if at all by way of authority
only. The value of this is apparent, for, when
fifteen or twenty or more cases are cited, the
average student does not have time to read all
and cannot judge for himself which are the most
profitable to read and the result is, he reads few
or none. Of course there are students who read
them all, but these are the exceptional ones.
If it were feasible, it would probably be a good
thing to have a series of lectures delivered on the
subject of Medical Jurisprudence or Forensic
Medicine, by some one learned in that branch.
Knowledge of this sort often proves of great value
in the practice of law.
These are a few suggestions which, it has been
thought, if followed, would increase the efficien-
cy of the School and add to the instruction of
the student.
The following are the graduates of this depart-
ment for the session just closed: C. A. Albrecht,
Joseph A. Ambrose, .James C. L. Anderson, Os-
wald A. Beaulieu, Charles B. Bosley, Charles H.
Buck, William W. S. Causey, John L. Cornell,
James M. Crockett, Arthur W. Do well, George
Eckhardt, Thomas J. Fraley, Harry Freedman,
Lee E. Gilbert, John S. Glen, Moses H. Gold-
stone, Cyril Hansell, Edwin H. W. Harlan,
Louis J. Jira, Walter E. Keene, Dave B. Kirs-
ner, Anthony W. Kraus, Philip E. Lamb, Ste-
phen W. Leitch, Jacob Levine, Edgar H. Mc-
Bride, Cyprian W. McSherry, Titus L. Mason,
Jr., Charles M. Mathia, James S. C. Murphy,
Clapham Murray, Jr., Joseph Nathanson, Elbert
R. Nuttle, George B. Oehm, Peter Peck, Saul
Praeger, Hannibal H. Reid, George A. Rossing,
Herbert A. Schloss, Harry L. Smith, Warren
A. Stewart, Philip L. Sykes, Arthur L. Vickers,
Raphael Walter, Daniel L. Wilkinson, John W.
Wilmer, Harvey H. Wilson, Eli G. Ziegler, Mar-
shall F. L. Ziegler, Henry Zoller, Jr., fifty in
all.
We learn that the Law Faculty had a banquet
at the Baltimore Club, on the evening of com-
mencement day. Mr. Ritchie was the master of
ceremonies and the urator of the day was the
chief guest. There were twenty present.
Mr. Philip [^ouis Sykes won both prizes, $100
each, viz: for general excellence and for best
thesis. Mv. E. H. ]\IcBride receivc'l honorable
mention for his thesis.
Mr. Samuel Want, our efficient librarian is
Your Special Altentioii is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pl-cineCo., Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
iSIanuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure ^Ledicines (Wholesale and Retail).
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
92
OLD MARYLAND.
interesting himself in trying tn secure better
paving around the university and liospital build-
ings. He has written a letter to the members of
the City Council showing the necessity of the
improvement and asking their aid.
E. H. M.
0
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The scholastic year 1910-11 is closed and the
members of our Senior Class by this time are far
away from their old haunts at Greene and Lom-
bard Sts. We trust the State Board examina-
tions will be successfully passed and that they
will.be able to merge into professional life, mak-
ing their way to success.
The University Prize was won by Alexander
H. Paterson, of Pa., the Honorable Mention by
Henry A. Folsoni, of Vt. The names of the
following gentlemen appear on the roll of honor:
A. H. Paterson, H. A. Folsom, L. M. Basehoar,
Rhodes Burrows, W. L. Davidson, L. P. Hen-
neberger, D. P. High, .Jr., Henry Martin.
Prizes in the Senior, Junior and Freshman
Classes, were won by L. P. Henneberger, L. M.
Basehoar, S. B. .Johnston, A. H. PatersoH, L.
W. Dulaney, J. A. McClung, A. L. Strenge and
H. R. Hege.
The Smoker given by the General .\lumni As-
sociation at the Medical and Chirurgical Hall,
Cathedral st., was well attended by the Dental
department while it was not represented among
the speakers of the evening. The remarks of
those who did speak were thoroughly enjoyed
and appreciated. After a successful meeting of
this sort the Alumni Association should be aug-
mented by many members of this year's gradu-
ating class. One who really appreciates college
life and the training and associations of those
days can hardly leave the place forever, without
a sigh of regret and the one who can feel this
reasonable regret should identify himself with the
University by becoming a member of the Alumni
Association and thereby assist in her councils
and in the active work which the Alumni Asso-
ciation carries on.
Dr. Wm. Rea will take charge of the summer
course at the University as usual. This work.
Dr. Rea has managed for several seasons and has
succeeded in making attractive to the students
who remain through the summer months.
The members of the Faculty are planning to
attend various conventions and society meet-
ings or else pass the vacation time in recreation
and travel.
In conclusion, I wish to say to the Alumni,
this has been a very successful year in the Den-
tal Department — there being a full attendance of
students; and above all the amount of work and
average in marks attained by the student body
have been a great encouragement to the instruc-
tors: in fact the records show conclusively that
the Dental Department has succeeded in main-
taining its place at the high water mark of col-
lege excellence .
The following 43 candidates received the D.D.S.
at the recent commencement: Lloyd M. Base-
hoar, Pa., Lawrence W. Bonnsitt, Va., Daniel
Bratton, Md., Rhodes Burrows, Conn., Lucas
A. Cambo-Ruiz, Cuba, Thomas -J. Claggett, Md.,
Wm. F. Courtney, Conn., Wm. L. Davidson, S.
C, John G. Donnelly, Jr., N. J., Solomon M.
Feldstein, N. Y., Howard M. Finch, Conn.,
Leo Freiberger, Austria, Henry A. Folsom, Vt.,
Risden B. Gaddy, N. C, Samuel H. Gluckman,
N. J., Howard C. Greene, Conn., Sherman J.
Hamilton, N. Y., Seaborn J. Hargrove, Jr., Ga.,
A. D. S. narrower, Va., Daniel E.Healey, N.
Y., W. S. H. Heermans, Jr., N. Y., Lowell P.
Henneberger, Pa., Benjamin F. Herman, Conn.,
Daniel P. High, Jr., N. C, Adolph J. Hoffman,
N. J., Samuel B. Johnston, Va., IM. Lafayette
.Justice, N. C, Alfredo E. Justiz-Maspons, Cuba,
Gabriel K. Jureidini, Egypt, Carter I. I^ong, \\\
Va., Arthur Franklin Lynch, R. I., Henry
Martin, Conn., Anibal F. L. Montero y Diaz,
Cuba, Taylor P. Nisbet, S. C, Alexander H.
Paterson, Pa., Samuel Roth, Md., Robah H.
Shore, N.C., Robert T. Skelton, N. Y., Allen
G. T. Twigg, Md., Randolph M. Urmson, Pa.,
David C. White La., Charles E. Wingo, Jr.,
]\rd., Olin H. Youngs, Conn.
The bust of Professor James H. Harris, liy
Schuler, will be placed on the west wall of the
Infirmary, beneath his portrait.
Petitions were recently filed in the Superior
Court of Baltimore liy Messrs. Daniel L. Wal-
ters and Robert W. Crews, senior students, to
"george o. gover
Printer attiJ Publialj^r
nOS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
OLD MARYLAND.
98
CDiupel the. University to grant them dental de-
grees. It Avas shown, hoAvever, that they had
entered tlie Universit3' three months after the
commeiK-ement of the course and had nut there-
fore complied with the requirements and Judge
Gorter dismissed the appeal.
The following changes have been made in the
Faculty: Isaac H. Davis, M. D., D. D. S., Pro-
fessor of Clinical Dentistry and Orthodontia, to
be Professor of Operative and Clinical Dentistry,
vice James H. Harris, deceased; B. Merrill Hop-
kinson, M. D., D. D. S., Professor of Oral Hy-
giene and Dental History.
The following graduates of 1911 passed the ex-
aminations of the ]\Id. State Bd. of Dental
E.xrs., held May 24 and 25: 0. H. Youngs, C.
E. Wingo, Jr., L. P. Henneberger, A. H. Pa-
terson, A. G. T. Twigg, T. J. Claggett, Daniel
Bratton, D. E. Healey, L. M. Basehoar, W. F.
Cjurtney, D. C. White. F. J. V.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Tliose who received the degrees of the Univer-
sity at the commencement June 1, were:
Bachelor of ,l)■^5.• Rowland K. Adams, L. Claude
Builey, Clark Ferguson Brown, E. Foster Davis,
S. Carl Drake, Clifford L. .Johnson, Henry Lee
Johnson, Wilbur L. Koontz, J. Eccleston Marsh,
John L. Morris, Robert Graham Moss, Eugene
M. Owen, Thomas Parran, Jr., Emerson B.
Roberts, Geoi'ge E. Rnllman, William Stanley,
Herbert Douglas Taylor.
Bachelor of Science: John Frederick Koenig,
William Roland Vansant.
The baseball schedule sliows the following
additional games:
Apr. 22, St. J. 3, Galandet 4,
" 26, " 0, Midshipmen 1,
May 6, " 4, Md. Agric. 1,
10, " 1, Midshipmen 2,
" 13, " 7, Rock Hill 3,
" 20, " 2, J. H. U. 3,
• " 24, " 2, Mt. St.. Jos. 6,
" 27, " 5, Cath. Univ. 9,
An intercollegiate field and track meet was
held at the Md. Agricultural College, May 20.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOB RENT
The colleges entered and their scores were: M.
A. C, -18; St. John's, 38; Washington, 4.
The Editor of this department has resumed
his duties at college, after a few days spent at
his home in Elkton, for recuperation from his
injury.
The honor roll for April shows, L. C. Bailey,
Sen., 4. 88; B. Michaelson, Jun., 4, 60; E. T.
Fell, Soph., 4. 67; H. R. Andrews, Fresh., 4. 73.
The phantom parade was held on the campus
on May 1, with the usual bonfire. The costumes
were grotesque and the floats were unusually
good.
The following otlicers have been elected by the
Y. M. 0. A., to serve during the ensuing year:
Pres., Wilhelm Lentz, '12; Vice-Pres., S. R.
White, '12; Secty., H. Andrew, '13; Treas., G.
E. Dry den, '13.
It is very gratifying to be able to announce
the endowment of a scholarship at St. John's by
the mother of a former student, Clifton C.
Roehle, whose name it will bear. Young Roehle
was a pupil here from 1890 to 1893. In the
latter year he entered the U. S. Naval Academy,
and there, after a course of three years, bore off
all the honors. He gave promise of achieving
the highest distinction on graduation, but his
young life was cut short in the summer of 1896,
by typhoid fever. The amount of the fund for
the scholarship is f6,000, the interest of which
will be used for the support of some worthy but
poor youth. A memorial tablet to Roehle's
memory will be placed on the Avails of the chapel.
Programme of Commencement Exercises at
St. .John's; June 13. Battalion returns from
Encampment at Tolchester. Prep School Com-
mencement. June 10: Exhibition Drill. Di-ess
Parade. Phi Sigma Kappa dance and supper.
June 17. Dance of Literary Societies. June IS.
Bacchalaureate Sermon by the Bishop of Dela-
Avare, at St. Anne's. Y. M. C. A. Sermon
by Rev. Geo. P. .Jones, at First M. E. Church.
June 19. Oratorical Contests. Dress Parade.
Promenade Concert. Jviic 2(h Clafs Day Ex-
ercises. Base Ball. Dress Parade. FarcAvell
Ball, '12 to 'ir. June 21. Graduation, 10.30
A. M. Address by Hon. Blair Lee. Luncheon.
E. B. R.
u
Marriages: Samuel King Dcnuix, LL.B., "03,
a member of the Baltimore Bar, to JMiss Helen
94
OLD MARYLAND.
Gordon Moore, at Snow Hill, Md., June 1. —
Angu»t F. Ries, Ph. G.,'96, M. D., of Baltimore,
to Miss Fannie Morris Gardner, of New Roclielle,
N. Y., Feb. 16.
o
Deaths: haw Brools, Jr., AB. '59, A. M.
(Hon.) '09, at his residence in Baltc, May 20,
aged 70. For SOyears hewas U.S. Commissioner.
He was a member of the Baltimore Bar and was
Connected with the Society of Friends. — Bobnt
■ Atkinson, U. D., '54, son of Rt. Ecv. Thomas
Atkinson, P. E. Bishop of N. C, at his home in
Balto., May 22, aged 79, from pneumonia. He
had just reUirned fi-om Florida, where he spent
the winter. For 80 years he conducted a private
school for boys in this city. He' closed his school
in 1891.. For 50 years he was a vestryman of
Grace Church. —Norman F. Hill, M. D. '82, at
IMei'cy Hospital, Balto., after an operation for
gallstones, on .May 13, aged 61. — John R. T.
Rm-cs, M. D., '58, at Cliaptico, St}. Mar/'s Co.
Md., Apr. 14, aged 79. He retire<l from prac-
tice some years ago. — Richard ,'<ajipiiigton, M. D.
'51, at his residence in the suburbs of Balto., -
May 14, aged 84. He was the father of Dr.
Piirnell F. Sappington, '87, of Bel Air. — Stephen
Harrison (I'rifftli, ]M. D., '90, of Greenwood, S.
C, at Gaffney, S. C, May 13, from heart dis-
ease, aged U.— Thomas H. BrItz,'M. D. '63, at
York, Pa. , May 11, aged 69.
Edwin G. Darling, M. D. '82, at Lauravillo,
Balto. Co., Md., June 6, aged 52, after an illness
of about a year, of consumption. — (t. E. Milfon
Smith, '88, at the Church Home and Infirmary,
Balto., May 22, aged 48.— Jos. T. Piudcll, '65, at
Wellsville, Kan., May 22, aged 81, from Brights
Disease. Early in his career he was a surgeon in
the U. S. A. He had been Mayor oE Wellsville.
0
Prof. Randolph Winslow reports additional
snb>>rriptioiis to the Fund for the Department of Pa-
thology to June 8th :
Dr. M. S. Pearre, 1900, % 5.00
" H. C. Reamer, 1885, 10.00
" S. J. iMeltzer, LL.D. 1907 10.00
Mr. H. P. Ohm, 10.00
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PlIAraiACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
PRUNOIDS SENG CACTINA FILLETS
Dr. R. W. Sturgis, 1896, 2.00
" Louis W. Armstrong, 1900, 10.00
" Henry Chandlee, 1882, 10.00
Jos. T. Smith, 1872, 10.00
" W. J. Young, 1872, 25.00
" C. W. Mitchell, 1881, 100.00
" H. C. Davis, 1902, 10.00
" Geo. C. Lockhard, 1903, 25.00
" J. W. Holland, 1896, 50.00
W. F. Sowers, 1906, 25.00
H. J. Maldeis, 1903, 25.00
J. D. Reeder, 1901, .y. 50.00
' ' K. Dorsey Coale, 100.00
R. C. Metzel, 1905, 10.00
" Geo. S. M. Kieffer, 1903, ." 25.00
" Eugene F. Cordell, 1868, 10.00
And the following cash payments:
N. Winslow, .50.00
T. A. Ashby, . 100.00
H. Adler, 100.00
J. L. Hirsb, .50.00
M.S. Pearre, 5.00
H. C. Reamer, , 10.00
" S. J. Meltzer, 10.00
Mr. H. P. Olim, 10.00
Dr. R. W. Sturgis, 2.00
' L. W. Armstrong, 10.00
" Henry Chandlee, 10.00
" Jos. T. Smith, 10.00
" Wm. J. Young, 25.00
• " H. C. Davis, 10.00
" J. W. Holland, 50.00
" R. C. Metzel, 10.00
" H. J. Maldeis 25.00
The following rcn^h payments to the University Fnna
have been received :
Florence McCarthy, $ 50.00
W. Carroll Hunter, 5.00
• o
The annual Reunion, of Alumni and the Gradua-
ting Classes of 1011 was held under the auspices
of the General Alumni As.sociation, on the even-
ing of May 31, at the hall of the Medical and
Chirurgical Faculty, 1211 Cathedral St. Not-
withstanding a terrific thunderstorm, accompan-
ied by an unusual downpour of rain there was a
large attendance, all departments being well rep-
resented including St. Johns. Mr. Waller I.
Dawkins, President of the Association, presided
most acceptably and there were addresses by
Mr. George R. Gaither, '80, Rev. Charles L.
OLD MARYLAND.
95
Mead, (if First M. E. Church and Mr. E. H.
McBride, '11, President of the Law Clas^, the
last-named representing the graduating classes.
Mr. LeRoy Oldham gave amusing negro-dia-
lect recitations. A first-class buffet luncheon
was served and the evening was voted a great
success. The following additions were made
to the Association : Henry D. Causey, M. D., '11 ;
Leon Dettelbacli, Phar. D. '11; Leo Freiberger,
D. D.S. '11; Geo. Pv. Gaither, LL.B. 'SO; Her-
bert F. Gorgas, D. D.S. '91; John T. Howell,
M. D. '11; Aloysius Hergenrother, Phar. D. '11 ;
Edward T. Hall, Ph. G. '95: .Jose E. Igartua,
M. D. '11; Nicholas T. Lombard, Phar. D. 'U;
Clifford 0. Miller, Phar. D. '11; Edgar H. Mc-
Bride, LL.B. '11; Cyprian W. McSherry, LL.B.
'11 : Taylor P. Nisbet, D.D.S. '11; R. Gorman
Phelps, Phar. D. '11; J. O. Purvis, M. D. '01;
T. J. Ramirez, l\[. D. '11; T. E. Ragland, Phar.
D.'ll; H. H. Reid, LL.B. '11; Jos. S. Sand-
ler, Phar. D. '11; Jas. Edwin Stokes, Pilar. D.
'11; Joseph Stomel, M. D. '11; Frank G. Tur-
ner, LL.B. '96; Arthur L. Vickers, LL.B. '11;
C. R. Winterson, M. D. '71; George H. Waltz,
Phar. D. '11.
o —
Dr. Robt. L. Mitchell, '05, lias been ill at
Sydenham Hospital for Lifectious Diseases with
scarlet fever. — Dr. A. Kerr Bond, '82, has re-
moved to Forest I'ark in the suburbs of Balti-
more. He is the recent pos.^cssor of a daughter. —
I\lf. George Whitelock, '75, has been on a business
trip to Paris. — Mr. Theodore Hembergcr, Leader
of the Gei mania Maennerchor, Avho composed
the beautiful music of tlie University Latin Ode,
has licen appointed a member of the Faculty of
tlie Pcabody Conservatory of Music for the Vio-
li'-i.. — W. W. Cherry, Ph. G., '78, was presented
with an engrossed set of resolutions in recogni-
tion of his services as President of the First
Branch of the City Council, on May 17. The
presentation Avas made by Addison E. IMullikin
(LL.B. '02).— Dr. Henry P. Hynson, '77, Pres.
of the Confederated Civic Improvement and Pro-
tective Association of Baltimore County, spoke
SURGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOIV! SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS IVIICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg-ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
at the Towson Ciourt House ceremonies May 1( ,
on "Civic Duties." — Wm. PI. Perkins, Jr.,
LL. B., '88, sailed May 27 for France. —The new
home of .Jolm B. Thomas, '72, of the firm of
Thomas and Thompson, on Charles St. Boule-
vard, is nearing completion. — Mr. Wm. L. Mar-
bury, 82, delivered the address at the Bait. City
College commencement, June 19, and Judge
Thomas Ireland Elliott, '78, that at The West-
ern FemtJe High School, .June 22. — Dr. Francis
0. Rogers, '01, of Concord, N. C, is abcut to
move to Galveston, Texas. — Di-. Leonce J. Kos-
mhisky, '06, of Texarcana, Ark., was elected a
councilor for the sixth di.strict, at the 35th an-
nual meeting of the Ark. Med. Society, held at
Fort Smith, May 2-5.— Dr. Benj. F. McMillan,
'82, has opened the McMillan Hospital at Red
Springs, N. C— Dr. James P. Battle, '89, of
Nashville, has been elected health and quaran-
tine officer of Nash Co., N. C. — Dr. Henry D.
Stewart, '98, has been elected superintenent of
health of Union Co., N. C. — Conway S. Hodges
(LL.B. 1900) has bought at public auction the
handsome dwelling property Clifton Ave. and
Ninth St., Walbrook, Baltimore, consisting of a
10- room cottage and lot 100x150 feet. The price
paid for it in fee was |6,500. — Dr. Leo. J. Gold-
bach, '05, sailed fur Europj, Ju'.ie 7, where he
will attend clinics. — The 4th annual meeting of
the Sixth District Medical Association of N. C.
was held at Durham, under the presidency tif
Dr. Wm. A. Graham, '81, of that city.— At a
recent meeting of the Howard Co. Medical So-
ciety, Dr. W. Bartlett Gambrill, '7'S, was elec-
ted President and Lr. Frank Oldham Miller, '02,
was elected Sec. -Treasurer. — Jlr. Isaac Brooks
(A.B. '59) left his entire estate of $150,000 to
his sister and at her death to his other relatives.
o
CORRESPONDENCE.
Baltimore, June 5, 1911.
Dr. Eugene F. Coedell,
University of IMaryland, Citj'.
My dear Doctor:
I am in receipt of your note this mcirning. It
is very kind for you to wish to publish the re-
marks made by me on last A\"ednesday evening.
I wxiuld be glad to comply Avith your request, to
give you copy of them, but I have not any copj'
of the remarks. Whatever I said, as you say, was
necessarily disconnected and was merely extemp-
96
OLD MARYLAND.
UlsriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MT).
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( Ai?r's "n'd^scTe °ces)
Founded ICOC. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under armj- olhcer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
TH05IAS FELL, Pli. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four yeais' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 6C. 104th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1910,
and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
29tli Annual Session begins October 3, 1910, and
■continues 7 months. 20 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
F. J. S. GORGAS, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
41st Annual Session begins Sept. 26, 1910. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 67th
Annual Session begins September 27, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
oraneous — and suggested by what occurred at
the time. I really would not know liow to write
i)ut what was said for publication. I am sure
whatever memorandum you will have made of
it will be entirely correct. If you will drop in
the office I can proliably explain to you more in
detail. I am glad you have copies of the real
(ul(h-('sse'< that were made. It is also a pleasure
to me to know tliat the meeting was a pleasant one
for you, as I am sure it was to me. I am sure
it was voted by all to whom I talked, a success.
I am sorry that the rain commenced just as we
were to open and thereby caused the assembly
to be late, as I intended to say something partic-
ularly about the matter of endowment, as well as
the other items that had come before the Advi-
soi-y Council. Wiih. kind regards, I am,
Very truly,
W.-iLTER I. D.VWKINS.
41 S. loth St., Phila. June .5, 1911.
Sly dear Doctor:
Many thanks for the copy of the Commence-
ment Exercises. You see from the enclosed card
that I expect to take a trip this summer. Yes,
Mf-i. Bealc and I intend taking a nine-weeks trip
abroad. Oh no, now. Doctor, don't misunder-
liubscribe. dollars
or dollars a ^ear for ^ears
(o the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Namp)
Sign above with your addresi? and mail to DR. E. F. CORDELL.
Chalrmftn End. Com.. 267 W. Eoffiman Street, Baltimore.
stand me, for the Mi's. Beale referred to is niy
dear little Mother.
Fraternally yours,
J. C. C. Beale.
[The card announces that Lis office will 1 e
closed from July 7 to Sept. 1-5.]
o
Loyola College, Balto., has conferre.l the M. A.
degree on Drs. Frank E. Brown, '93, and Frank
.J. Kirby, '92.
NEW ADDRESS
OptometristK and Opticiiiihi. (Ti-nditativ in Optometry.
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WM. B. BROWN OPTICAL GO.
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OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 7.
BALTIMOEE, MD., JULY, 1911.
Pbice, 10 Cents.
ADDRESS OF MR. GEORGE R. GAITHER
(LL.B '90)
AT THE Reunion of Alumni and Graduates,
May 31st.
It is a difficult task in addressing the Alumni
of this old University of Maryland to suggest
any new or interesting train of thought for your
consideration. In the splendid training which
the College graduates now enjoy and the pres-
ent infinitely varied means for difTusing intelli-
gence and ideas throughout the land, it is prac-
tically impossible for any speaker in an evening's
address to portray the modern tendencies of the
intellectual thought of the daj^ or the varied
achievements of our complex civilization, in the
few minutes daring wliich I shall trespass upon
your attention. It is my purpose, if possible, to
call your attention not to these positive require-
ments, but to some of the factors in man's de-
velopment which in my mind are most impor-
tant, and yet which are being largely neglected
in the mad rush of modern development and the
complex conditions of modern cililization.
The old division of the powers of mankind in-
to three great agencies teems as vital to me to-
day as in every age of man's life upon this earth.
The intellect, the will, and the emotions or
spiritual part of man are the forces through
which his development and progress have been
created. In the wondrous deve'opment of all
channels and institutions for investigation, edu-
cation and original research of the present age,
there is but little danger that the intellect of
man will not receive all of the power, energy and
training which has been so essential- to the
spendid development of the intellectual powers,
and the "rule of reason" wouM seem destined
to perpetual existence. Likewise in the great
domain of action, the will of man finds expres-
sion in the infinitely varied products of man's
geniu? and effort which surround us on every
side and excite our wonder and admiration. The
age which has produced such material results
can never want for the stimulus wdiich directs
and moulds man's actions. The danger is rather
that the creator will be lost in the creation, that
the triumphal car of invention and combination
for the benefit of the great mass of humanity
will operate like some human juggernaut in
crushing out the inner life of the individual.
The eternal restless tide of modern civilization
seems to sweep all forces before it in its resist-
less might.
On the other hand what lias been the effect of
these great agencies in the development of those
qualities which make the charm of each indi-
vidual life, and whose existence in the ages
which have passed has brightened and glorified
the pages of history ? Is there any force in the
universe aomparable to man's spirit, and to the
many manifestations of its infinite power, which
have broadened the horizon of humanity and
lifted it beyond its earthly environment ? Is not
the age of machinery and reason calculated to
stifle rather than to develope these momentous
forces which exist in each individual and whose
united strength has made the progress of the
world ? Is there no place for the development
of the finer qualities of mankind in a civiliza-
tion such as ours ?
Who of us has not thrilled at the enthusiasm
and self-sacrifice which swept over Europe at the
time of the Crusades ? Who has not longed for
the qualities which made the chivalry and ro-
mance of the Middle Ages ? Who has not gloried
in the ceaseless zeal, heroic endeavor and un-
selfish devotion of the army of martyrs and pa-
triots of all the ages who have struggled and
fought for the 3jpreniacy of human rights and
the emancipation of suffering races from tyranny
98
OLD MARYLAND.
and oppression ? Are not the qualities of pa-
triotism, self-sacrifice, lieroism, gentleness, cour-
age and faithfulness, as necessary for the welfare
of mankind in this modern age as the material
and intellectual development which w'e have
acquired ? Nay, are they not more so if we
are truly to enjoy the blessings of civilization ?
May the day speedily come in our national
life when the qualities which make the man will
be of more solicitude to our people than the pro-
tection of our material possessions or the distri-
bution of our great productions. Already there
are bright signs of a new era and a new epoch in
our national life. In the future I trust and be-
lieve that we shall establish new standards of
life and living. That health will be deemed of
greater value than wealth, that happiness will be
paramount to mere physical comfort, and that
mankind will once more realize that this world
is a 'stepping stone to higher things' and not a
mere arena of senseless struggle or a stage set-
ting for an empty play. And with the true de-
velopment of the spirit of man, supplementing
his matchless intellect and will, may come the
revelation of the mysteries of an unseen world of
spirit, — one which surrounds us now on every
side.
"But "while this muddy vesture of decay
Doth grossly close us iu. we ciiunot see it."
ABSTRACT OF REMARKS
By Rev. Chakles Fiske, D. D., Rector of St.
Michael and All Angels P. E. Church,
Balto., at the Banquet oe the Medical
Alujini, June 1.
Dr. Fiske said that human suffering is the
most awful and astounding of all facts that face
us in our outlook upon the world. No genera-
tion has appreciated it as has our own. We
have only to picture the tragedies developing all
about us — tragedies of hopeless illness in the
homes of the rich and the poor alike; tragedies
that follow in the wake of the white plague;
tragedies of human bodies wracked and tortured
by the insidious cancerous growth — to find our-
selves appalled at the infinite sadness of life, a
pathos so great that only infinite pity can cope
with it.
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H AXXERS
S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA $T$.
BALTIMORE, MD.
And knowing this as we do, we know some-
thing of the work you doctors are doing to alle-
viate distress — a work so noble that you are in-
deed co-workers with God, called to a labor as
high and holy as that of tlie priest and minister.
In that work you and I have something of the
same temptations. I do not speak of the temp-
tation to a mercenary career. We huve it as
well as you — the temptation to do work for mere
pay, forgetful of the duty we Owe society, the
service we owe humanity. I cannot think that
there are many physicians who succumb to that
temptation, in view of all that I can guess of
the unknown and unacknowledged kindness of
the men of your profession.
There are other and more subtle temptations
that meet you as they meet me — the temptation
to lose faith in God; the temptation to lose faith
in men.
To lose faith in God. You deal so much with
the body, j-ou may forget the soul, and so you
may lose your grip of great spiritual realities.
Perhaps that tendency to materialism is not so
great since Dubois has made known some of tiie
marvels of p?ycho-therapeutic3. But there are
other temptations to lose faith in God. By the
very keenness of our social perceptions we are
apt to lose that faith, because we face as no other
men face the mystery of evil, sorrow, sickness,
disease, death. The mystery is as great to me
as it is to you. Why did God make a world in
which so many things seem all wrong? The
only path out of the mystery for me lies in a full
acceptance of the Christian faith. I know God
is a God of love, because He once walked this
earth in the person of Jesus Christ. If Christ is
God, God is love, because Christ is love.
And to lose faith in men. You and I alike,
often see the worst side of men — all the selfish-
ness, the meanness, the pettiness, the weakness
of human nature. But, again, we bothalike see
also the best that is in men — the splendid
strength, the fine courage and endurance, the
beautiful self-sacrifice. Here, again, Christ shows
us what man can be. .He is the epitome of all
the splendid qualities of our humanity.
In closing. Dr. Fiske urged that facing as they
do the same facts and doing in essence the same
work, the physician and the clergjanan should
work side by side and shoulder to shoulder. Do
not forget, he said, that you must minister to
OLD MARYLAND.
99
sonlsas well as to bodies. To give just one illustra-
tion of what I mean, why should you shut out
the clergyman so often from the sick room ?
There are ministers, it is true, whose presence
would only break down the nervous resistance of
a patient; but the mass of us are men of com-
mon sense. Why refuse our help? Remember
liow much the quiet prayer at the beside may do
to give the inner peace of mind which will help
you in the outer cui'c of the body. And, after
all, is not the cure of the soul at least as impor-
tant as the health of the body ?
Do not forget the moral side of your work.
We need you to help us. Let us also have our
chance to help you.
0
REMARKS OF PROFESSOR JOHN C
HEMMETER, JUNE t, inU
On presenting to the Univeesity a Bronze Bu^t
OF THE LATE PROFESSOR HaERIS, THE GiFT
OF THE Senior Dental Class.
James H. Harris wis born near Charlottes-
ville, Va., Oct. 22, 1834. His degree of D.D.S.
was won in Balto., in 1861. Had he lived a few
months longer, it could have been correctly
stated that he was very active in dentistry for 50
yeai's. In the last two years of the civil war he
held a position in the me Ileal department of
the hospital at Harrisonburg. In 1882 he, to-
gether with Professor Ferd. J. S. Gorgas, found-
ed the Faculty of Dentistry in the University of
Maryland. Professor Harris also held the de-
gree of M. D. and was awake to every new prog-
ress in medicine.
We are always interested in immortality — for
so murli hangs upon its truth; the joy and
power of large and hopeful living, the opportu-
nity of cherishing and fulfilling long-held ideals;
the gathering up again of broken ties of life.
And God has been good and placed within our
hearts the promise of a double immortality, one
in heaven and one on earth.
A possible earthly immortality: there ought
to be a great satisfaction in the thought, for
every serious man . A man can so live here that he
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can double, aye triple the povver of his life. He
can so live today that he shall be a vital force in
the tomorrow, Avhich he shall not see. He can
project his life into the future in a thousand ways,
to be a beneficent and inspiring power. He can
make for himself an immortality among the sons
of men. Did you ever stop to think how largely
the world is ruled today by the dead? Some-
times it would seem as though it were even more
really inspired by the lasting influences of the
dead than by the living. Who today rules the
religious life and thoughts of men ? Moses anJ
Jesus and — Paul the youngest of these died 2000
years ago. What living man is dominating the
thought of men so greatly as Socrates, Plato and
Darwin ? Sophocles, Shakespeare and Goethe are
the ruling forces of literature. And I am sure
that you young men are more stirred by the
hcroi.=m and the great military deeds of the past
tlian by those men of your own age.
Now what is true of these greater lives, is true
for all of us in a measure. Not ours, perhaps, to
conceive thonglits that shall inspire the world;
not ours to do great deeds read of all people;
not ours to exert an empire-moving force. But
it is ours — I care not who we be — so to live, love,
work and speak that we can lay up for ourselves
a futurity of life and power and influence here,
that shall alMde, helping and blessing at least a
few after we have gone. This is a great comfort
and encouragement to good work and satisfaction.
To attempt to give due credit to the talents,
and work of Professor Harris would lead me to
falter in the effort to eulogize his life. And in
contemplating your own noble accomplishment,
graduates of the Dental Department, it would
lead me to falter at the idea of j'our potency and
promise. In presenting this lifelike work of art
by the talented sculptor Hans Schuler to the Re-
gents of the University of Maryland, you have
set an example that is most difficult to emulate.
You have given expression to a profundity of
academic loyalty, which so far has not yet been
achieved to the same degree in our University.
It illustrates that what is the usual academic
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OLD MAKYLAND.
coiiceptioil of ^^e^ii'er's effectiveness and what
'^~ " '^^ fates iu him are two different
or Professor Harris appealed as much
to the student's heart as to his reason. Although
a man of wide culture, he was never pedantic.
He was a teacher of broad experience, conserva-
tive, critical judgment and with a warm, sane
heart. The type of man that Horace spoke of
when he wrote his
"Integer vitte, scelerisque purus:"
The man of life upright.
Whose guiltless heart is free
■ From all dishonest deeds,
Or thought of vanity;
The man whose silent days
In harmless joys are spent,
Whom hopes cannot delude,
Nor sorrows discontent;
That man needs neither towers
Nor armor for defense.
Nor secret vaults to fly
From thunder's violence;
Ho only can behold
With uuafErighted eyes
The horrors of the deep
And terrors of the skies.
Thus, scorning all the cares
That fate or fortune brings.
He makes the heaven his book,
His wisdom heavenly things;
Good thoughts his only friends,
His wealth a well-spent age.
The earth his sober inn
And quiet pilgrimage.
0
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The Md. Pharmaceutical Association held its
annual meeting at Blue Mountain House, June
28-30. Mr. J. E. Hancock, of Balto., was elec-
ted President, and Dr. E. Frank Kelly and Mr.
W. J. Westcott, of Balto., were re-elected re-
spectively Secretary and Treasurer. There were
about 70 or 80 members present.
Prof. Caspar! had a short visit recently from
his son. Dr. Charles E. Caspar!, Professor of
Chemistry and Physics in the St. Louis College
of Pharmacy. The latter was attending a chem-
ical convention in the Elast and took advantage
Your Special AUentioa is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypopliosptiites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manut'rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wliolesale and Retail).
Cor. Baltimore and Ligtit Sts., Baltiraore, Md,
of the opportunity to I'un over and see his
parents.
We are sorry to learn that Dr. Joel J. Barnett,
of the Faculty, is still in such poor health that
he is unable to attend to his duties. He is sum-
mering at Pen Mar.
We have been informed that the late graduat-
ing class of 22 represents a Junior Class of 65 the
preceding year, certainly a remarkable evidence
of the high standard of this Department. It is
something astonishing that the pharmaceutists
of Maryland do not appreciate it more. Long
since liberal Contributions .should have been
made to its endowment. The suggestion made
one year ago by the Editor, that the names of
distinguishd pharmacists, who have lived in
Balto., should be commemorated by such gifts —
David Stewart, Geo. W. Andrews, William S.
Thompson, Lewis H. Steiner, Israel J. Grahame,
John P. Piquett, Charles Schmidt, etc., has so
far been without fruit. If the ball were once
started rolling, we would soon sec results that
would astonish us. If we believe in a thing —
if we believe that this institution has a great
future before it, we will work for it as well as
praise it. The wholesale drug houses should
give liberally to such a cause. P. F. F.
0 •
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Judge Carroll T. Bond, the latest addition to
the Supreme Bench of Baltimore, has also been
elected a member of the Faculty of Law of the
University. He will begin his course next fall,
lecturing on "Wills, Executors and Administra-
tors," subjects hitherto treated of by Judge
Stockbridge. Judge Bond, who is presiding in
the Court of Common Pleas, was highly compli-
mented in resolutions adopted on .June 20, by
the retiring jury panel of that court. The jurors
stated that they realized the Judge's worth and
wisdom as a jurist and his many rare qualities
as a citizen and they congratulated the citizens
of this city on havi'ig upon the Supreme Bench
"such a jurist, who, in so short a time, has
proved his sterliag worth, rare judgment, abso-
lute fairness and justice, manly character, lofty
ideals and wide knowledge of the law."
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
ST. LOUIS, MO
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS,
Manufacturers of
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FILLETS
OLD MAEYLAlsrt).
101
The State Board of Law Examiners has an-
nounced the names of the successful applicants
who were examined for admission to the bar on
June 5-7. The following were from this Uni-
versity: Class of 1910: J. Stanislaus Cook, S.
Albert Harris, Archey C. New, Louis Samuels.
Clam of 1911 : Charles B. Bosley, Charles H.
Buck, Wm. W. S. Causey, .James M. Crockett,
Arthur W. Dowell, Thos. J. Fraley, Harry
Freedman, J. Stewart Glen, E. H. W. Harlan,
David B. Kirsner, A. Walter Kraus, Philip E.
Lamb, Stephen W. Leitch, Edgar H. McBride,
Cyprian W. McSherry, Jas. S. C. Murphy, Geo.
B. Oehm, Saul Praeger, Geo. A. Rossing, Harry
L. Smith, Warren A. Stewart, Raphael Walter,
Harvey H. Wilson, Marshall E. L. Ziegler,
Henry Zoller, Jr.
Mr. Samuel Want, Librarian of this Depart-
ment, who has the interests of the L'niversity
deeply to heart, has interested himself in secur-
ing better paving around the University and
University Hospital buildings. He has written
a letter to members of the City Council showing
the necessity for the improvement and soliciting
their aid. A bill will be prepared and laid be-
fore the Council at an early date. Mr. W. de-
serves much credit for his enterprise and we feel
sure that, with the liacking of Professor Heat-1
wole, ho will succeed.
A\'e deeply regret to have to record the death
by railroad accident of Mr. John N. Walshe, a
student of this Department. Mr. W. nas on
his return to his home in New York, after the
close of the sessii n, when he lost his life.
E. H. M.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Dr. Nathan Winslow, at present Associate,
has been appointed Associate Professor of Sur-
gery. He has charge of his father's clinic dur-
ing the absence nf the latter.
Among those who attended the meeting of the
American Medical Association at Los Angeles,
Cal., June 26-30, were Drs. Hiram Woods, R;in-
dolph Winslow, G. Lane Taneyhill and Wm. E.
Wiegand. Dr. Winslow was accompanied by
his sister and daughter. He will visit Yellow-
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invit.itions
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Eng-rossiuq: IT. of M.
Stationer}' for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Euvelopes,
Cards, etc., for Phj-sicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. 'H. DOWNS, SIiTiONER,229 N. Charles St
stone Park before returning and will be away
several weeks.
"Our historic old columns are due a coat of
paint." Bulluck in Terra Marue.
The broken glass over the entrance to Medical
Hall, which was such an eyesore during the ses-
sion, has at last been repaired. Thanks, Mr.
Johnson.
At last, after several plantings, the little cen-
tennial plane tree on the campus to the west of
the pavement, gives promise of life and growth.
Its mate on the opposite side shows a vigorous
growth.
We met recently Mr. Wm. Gray Brooks,
LL.B., whii took a course in medicine here in
1909-10. He has given up medicine and is
practicing law in Philadelphia. He has married
since he left us.
Professor Coale spent several days, July 1-7.,
at Atlantic City.
A part of the lobby behind the Dean's office
has been converted into a private room. The
Dean has long needed it and the arrangement
will much facilitate the work of his office.
There are two cases of pelagra in University
Hospital.
Dr. E. H. Kloman, '10, Res. Phys. in charge
of the Maternity Hospital, performed Ca?sarian
Section on a patient with contracted pelvis, July
6. Dr. K. has had three previous successful
cases. I. M. M.
■ 0
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The Collegian Board for next year will be: Ed-
itor-in-Chief, Ralph D. Broadrup; Assistant Ed-
itor-in-Chief, Wilhelm Lentz; Associate Editors,
Fred. Miller, J. A. Brashears and Raymond
Staley; Business Staff, G. L. Winslow and A.
E. Williams.
Mr. R. D. Broadrup will also be a member of
the staff of Old M.\rvlaxd. He is a native of
Cumberland, Md., a graduate of the St. John's
Prep. School and a member of the class of 1912.
In its report of the annual government inspec-
tion held last April under an army officer, the
St. John's band was rated as the best cadet band
in the United States. The band this year has
been under tlie direction of Cadet Captain
Holljes of Baltimore, who has been re-commi s
sioned for next year.
102
OLD MAETLAND.
The battalion spent six daj-s in camp at Tol-
chester Beach, on the Eastern Shore of Mary-
land. This marked the culminalion of the mili-
tary instruction for the year. The "Rat-Tat,
11" made its appearance during the week of
camp.
The programme of commeiicement exercises
was held according to the announcement in the
last number of Old Maryland. There were 17
graduates, all Marylanders. The exercises were
held in the Gymnasium. Those receiving the
.-1. B. degree were: L. Claude Bailey, Quantico ;
Rowland K. Adams, Boonsboro; Thomas Par-
ran, Jr., St. Leonards; John L. Morris, Salis-
bury; Henry L. Johnson, Cambridge; Wm. L.
Koontz, Westminster; Geo. E. Rullman, An-
napolis; Robt. G. Moss, Annapohs; Emerson B.
Roberts, Denton; -J. Eccleston Marsh, Warwick;
William Stanley, Laurel; J. Foster Davis, Poco-
moke City; S. Carl Drake, Royal Oak; E. Stan-
ley Bowlus, Middleton; Cliiford L. -Johnson,
Laurel; Eugene M. Owen, Upper Marlboro. W.
Roland Vansaut. Annapolis, received the degree
of B. S. Mr. Bailey received first and Mr.
Adams second honors. Mr. Bailey won the Se-
nior oratorical contest, his oration being entitled
"America and Peace.'' Mr. L. E. Payne, of
Leonardtown, won the President's medal for ora-
tory for the Junior Class.
The Masters of Arts were: E. ]\Iagrudcr
Thompson, B. A. '95; Edgar C. Fontaine, B.A.
'01; Arthur de T. Yalk, B. A. '06; A. Contee
Thomjwon, B. A. '07.
The honorary degrees were as follows:
M. A: Dr. Eugene I^ee Crutchfield, of Balto.
Lit. D: Rev. Fredk (lardiner, of Lancaster, Pa.
LL.D: Francis H. Yizetelly, nndHcilert No-
ble, of New York City; Jiilge N.Charles Barke,
of Towson; Judge Henry Stockbridge, of Balto.
D. £>•■ Rev. Wm. E. Bird, of Balto; Rev.
Robt. S. Coupland, of New Orleans; Rev. Geo.
P. Jones, of Wilmington, Del; Rev. Jos. P.
]SIc.Comas, of Annapolis.
The Farewell Ball on Tue.sdny evening wns
the most brilliant alJair of the year. The color
scheme was in pink and gi-een and the cards
were attractive souvenirs of the occasion, being
in the form of card cases for the ladies, and bill
folders for the gentlemen. Mr. Uol)^rt S. II'ip
kins, '12, deserves tiic ere lit for the success of
the affair.
The commissioned officers for ne.xt year are:
Cadet Major, B. Michaelson; Cadet Captains, H.
R. Holljes, F. S. Matthews, C. H. Riggin, A. E.
Williams; Cadet 1st Lt. and Batt. Adj., S. D.
Hopkins.
Of the new class just entered the Naval Ac-
ademy two were St. John's men — W. D. Alex-
ander and L. D. McCormick, being the onlj' St.
John's men taking the examination. E. B. R.
o
RAT— TAT, I9n.
This is vol. XV of the Students' Annual of St.
John's College (Department of Arts and
Sciences of the University) and emanates from
the Junior Class. It gives the life of the college
for the j'ear in very complete fashion, and does
great credit to its editors. Cadets Broadrup and
Lentz and their associates. It is dedicated to
Professor Byron Yernon Cecil, who is much be-
loved by all the students on account of his genial
qualities and his untiring efforts in behalf of St.
John's. The pictures are good,, the articles, in-
cluding the class histories, are interesting and well-
written, the verses, rhyme and wit are all clever.
The "Lay of Ancient Rome," depicting in hu-
morous style the ancient Roman, is particularly
good. The college spirit at St. .John's runs high
and this book is its flower.
o
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
At the recent Faculty meeting, Dr. T. 0. Heat-
wole, '95, was elected Dean, to succeed Dr. F.
J. S. Gorgas, whose illness compels his retire-
ment from the position which he has filled since
the founding of the Department in 1S82.
Dr Eldridge Baskin, '03, was elected Asso-
ciate Professor of Clinical Dentistry and Ortho-
dontia.
The former pupils of the late Professor Harris
feel a keen appreciation of tlie tribute paid his
memory by Dr. Hemmeter at the unveiling of
his bust during the commencement exercises.
The Jlaryland State Dental Society held its
annual June meeting in the Dental Department
of the University, on June 3G and 17. It was
well attended by the niemliers. After the nieet-
THZ WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^'"'"■boifircd""'"" 1-i N. F.UTAW STREET
OLD MARYLAND.
103
ing, tliroiigli the aid ot Dr. Heatwolu, who had
secured the Iceboat Annapolis, the members had
a pleasant outing on the Bay.
With the September issue of Old INL^ryland,
when our delegate and visitors to this meeting
will have returned, we shall have news of the
meeting of the National Association in Cleve-
land that will be of interest to the department.
Dr. Leo. Freiberger, '11, after a trip to Chi-
cago, spent two weeks in the city before leaving
for his home at Znaim, Austria, where he will
locate for practice. He left Baltimore July 10.
We are in receipt of a communication from
Dr. Wm. L. Davidson, Chester, S. C, stating
that Drs. High, Gaddy, Nisbet, Bonnoitt and
himslf have successfully passed the State Board
there. F. J. V.
o
TERRA MARIAE, mi.
Vol. VII of the' Series of Year Books gotten
out by the Senior Classes of the University was
issued in due form just before the close of the
recent session. It is dedicated to Professor Daniel
Base, of the Department of Pharmacy — but not
"Professor of Pharmacy" as he is called — "as a
tribute to his personal worth and high profes-
sional attainments and in grateful remembrance
of many acts of kindness to his students." The
frontispiece is a portrait of Professor Base, Avho
has charge of the chemical laboratories of the
University. This is followed by a group of the
Editors, who are Ernest S. Bulluck, Editor-in-
Chief, Edwin P. Kolb, Norman C. Thurlow, P.
P. McCain, I. M. i\Iacks. W. L. Bj^erly, A.
Eugene Brown, S. J. Hargrove, Jr., J. C. Wood-
land and W. J. Wannamaker. Lowell P. Hen-
neberger was Business Manager. The personality
of these men is reflected in this volume and has
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the slock of : : :
Hynson,Westcott&Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, Mn.
Branch : North Ave. and Linden Ave.
much to do with its success. 'Bulluck, of Wil-
mington, N. C., was a worthy leader and the fol-
lowing extracts from his stirring preface strike
us: "The claim that the annual does not re-
ceive proper encouragement at the hands of tlmse
it would serve is time honored." "To those on
whom this mantle shall next fall, I would sug-
gest that the desire to excell be curbed, and that
a less pretentious volume which will better meet
the commercial demands made by its limited
circulation follow." Bulluck also writes an un-
usually able and interesting introduction in
which he touches on manj' matters of interest
relating to the University and gives valuable
suggestions. Causey writes on Academic Day,
Macks on the honor system, Davidson makes a
plea for athletics and there ate biographical
sketches of Professors Base, Winslow and the
late James H. Harris. The usual order of fac-
ulties, followed by members of classes, is follow-
ed and the book concludes with the Fraternities.
St. Johns and the Department of Law are not
represented, which is to be regretted. The vol-
ume is handsomely gotten up and does credit to
its makers. It will serve to perpetuate class spirit
and recall pleasant college tlays and associations
in years to come.
. o
The following additional subsrriptinns Id the
Endnwiiicnf Fund of the Chair (f Pfithnhgi/ have
been received :
Hosplt(d Bulletin, | 5.00
Md. Med. Journal 5.00
Bliss C. M. Selfe, 5.00
Dr. Frank Martin, 1886, 100.00
"St. Clair Spruill, 1890, 100.00
" Frank S. Lynn, 1907, 25.00
" E. H. Kloman, 1910, 25.00
Thos. Basshor Co 10.00
And tha following cash payments to the same
have been made:
Hospital BiiUdiii, $ 'i.OO
Md. Mvd. Journal, 5.00
Miss C. M. Selfe, 5.00
Thos. BaTshor Co., 10.00
Dr. E. H. Kloman 25.00
S. W. Moore, D.D.S., 25.00
T. H. Legg, 5.00
Professor R. Winslow, who has charge of this
Fund, being absent oa a trip to the Pacific Coast,
tlie contributions and collections are small.
164
OLD MARtLANt).
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Paul P. FlyiiQ, Phar. D., Department of Phar-
macy; Isaac M. Macks, M. D , Department of Medicine;
E. H. McBride, A. B., LL.B,, Department of Law;
Emerson B. Roberts, A. B., Department of Arts and
Sciences (St. Jolin's College); F. J. Valentine, B. S.,
A. M., D.D. S., Department of Dentistry.
SUBSCKIPTION ^100 PER AnNUM,.IN AdVANCE.
Copies for sale at Office of Old MaPlYland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention tliis Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
rUDLISIIED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE OENEHAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, JULY, 1911.
Cash subscriptions to the Uii!i-fr><ii!./ Endoimnent
Fund: Hon. Henry D. Harlan, $25.00; Profes-
sor \Vm. L. Marbury, 150.00.
o
New members of the General Ahimni Associ-
ation are William Carroll Hunter, LL.B. '10,
and Arthur L. Vickers, LL.B. '11.
The news of the elevation of the genial M'il-
liam 0-fler to a baronetcy by King George V, at
the recent coronation celebration, will be most
pleasing to his hosts of friends in America and
especially in Maryland where he spent much the
larger p:ivt of his professional life. Who does
not love liim, who lias not been helped and in-
spired by him, who docs not feel the force of
that magic personality which insensibly diffuses
itself far and wide aliout him wherever he abides?
The honor comes well as Ihc culmination of a
long, useful and brilliant career. For ten years
at McGill, and then five at the University of
Pennsylvania, it was the great good fortune of
this community to possess him for sixteen years,
a longer period than both the others together.
And even when he left us, it was, as he himself
said, only to work "in another part of the same
vineyard."
May the influence of his example, his character
and his teachings long remain with us, helping
us in the accomplishment of every good word
and work. And to Sir William Osier we wish
long life, and ever increasing happiness and
prosperity !
We have more than once called on the author-
ities of the University to apply for an appropria-
tion from the Legislature. Hitherto our advice has
fallen on deaf ears. Nevertheless, we repeal, it
now and with redoubled earnestness.
Why is it that they will not heed so reasona-
ble and urgent a call ? Is there any doubt in
their minds that we need financial help ? Is not
the state of the University itself, a sufficient
plea to induce them to take action ? How can
a Board of Governors without means run a Uni-
versity ? Is not our plight pitiful ? Practically
without a head, without the means to pay one
if we had it, without administration building or
service, without a local habitation — surely this
condition of things calls for active and immedi-
ate action. The Regents should without delay file
with the Board of Estimates an application fcr
an appropriation from the state at least equal to
that received, hyihe Johns Hopkins Universiiy . There
is no reason why it should have $25,000 a year
and we not have it. The State should support
its two universities and we believe the spirit of
fairness and justice will prevail with our legis-
lators and that they will give to the older uni-
versity as well as to the younger. In the interest
of our alumni and of our University — so long
neglected— we beseech theBoard of Regents to act.
What is the meaning of the word/Vit'iirf as ap-
plied to the University? Webster defines the
word friend as "one who is attached to another by
affection ; one who entertains for another senti-
ments of esteem, respect and affection, which
lead him to desire his company and to seek to
promote his happiness and prosperity." Apply-
ing these words — "seeking to promote prosper-
ity"— to ourselves, how few of us realize in our
actions this sort of friendship! how few of us are
OLD MAKYLAND.
105
troubling ourselves about tbe prosperity of the
University of Maryland! If one were to take
the lists of Regents, of Faculties, of Alumni,
and g(i over them, how few of those named
woud measui'e up to the mark I
There is a small band, however, who are earn-
estly and sincerely striving to promote the wel-
fare of the University. To it we say, do not
despair! StriveTon — redouble your efforts! It
is a good cause — a glorious cause — in which j'ou
are engaged. You are few in number, but num-
bers are not the only thing that tells. Great un-
dertakings have been carried many a time
by a few. It is men nud enthusiasm that count.
You will succeed at last and your success will be
all the more honorable that there are but few of
you, and that your names are known and tliat
you liave contended against such obstacles.
No one would maintain that the medical libra ry
is what it might be, possibly not what it should
be; but we must take exception to some remarks
about it in Terra Marin'. In the first place it is
not "almost useless," but is a valuable collec-
tion of books both ancient and modern, a re-
spectable proportion being recent publications,
which are continually in use by members of the
Faculty and students. Few of those engaged in
the study and practice of medicine are reading
men, at least outside of text-books. Anyone
who visits the rooms of the Medical and Chirur-
gical Faculty on Cathedral St., will find them
often empty, and we venture the statement that
in proportion to numbers, our Library is used as
much by our people as that fine collection is by
the profession of Baltimore. Students are busy
people and with their lectures, laboratory work
and text-books, they have little time to spend in
libraries. Those who give even all their time to
the former find it hard to keep up. To a few —
exceptioijal men — a library is a boon, an essen-
tial. This class is finding its way in increasing
numbers into our hall and learning to appreci-
ate the treasures that are in store for them there.
We may well be proud of this fine collection ; it
is one of the show-things of the University.
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOT^A^L RESOURCBS - - SIO, 144.3.31 .72
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
Few medical schools can boast of anything ap-
proaching it.
Again, it does not "occupy an entire building"
niir does it "give little in return." Even the
room in which it is housed is in almost constant
use during the session for examinations. This
is necesitated by our cramped space and need of
buildings. When our finances improve and es-
pecially when our endowment fund has assumed
something like satisfactory proportions, we may
hope to have a room devoted exclusively to the
purposes of the Library. Meanwhile the oppor-
tunities here afforded are open to all and those
who have the capacity to. use them will get much
in return.
— o
The death of Isaac Brooks, Jr., removes a well-
known figure from our midst, a small man with
quick step until his last years, a bachelor, a
Friend, an habitue of the University Club, a
lover of society, a connoisseur in art, a man of
cultivated mind. But his interest to us — and a
pathetic one it was — was his connection with our
dead past — with our School of Arts and Sciences
that we allowed to perish some 30-odd years ago.
He was an A. B. of that school ; its first and the
only one of the year 1859, and no one who knew
Dalrymple would say, as the papers have said,
that "Isaac Brooks learned his classics at
the theatre." Dr. Dalrymple was a teacher of
the classics par excellence; and his name was
"thorough." Just think of an entire class be-
ing required to commit to memory the whole
Ars Poetica of Horace, consisting of 47.5 lines or
eleven pages, and so thoroughly that if started
by an examiner at any line of the poem they
could repeat it until stopped. "They would
then go back and construe what they had recited,
then parse and afterwards scan as many lines as
required, giving every rule of syntax and pros-
ody applicable, all without looking into the
book." Such was the training Isaac Brooks got
in this University and who can doubt that the
lesson of thoroughness thus inculcated was help-
ful to him and to others throughout life.
o
Dr. I. M. Macks, writing of "Honor Si/slehi''
in Terra Maria', naturally takes great pride in
the fact that its general adoption in the Medical
School was brought about by tlie Class of 1911.
It is only fair, however, to say that the Class of
1913 was the first to adopt it as a class.
106
OLD MARYLAND.
The rules of the system have Imen published
in Old Maryland — see Feb. issue, 1911, p. 26.
It is rery gratifying to learn from Dr. Macks,
that the system has proved so far a success. To
quote his interesting article — somewhat at
length :
"A test of the new system was given at the
midyear examinations and the result was grati-
fying to all. The fears of a few pessimists were
quieted, especially after the examination in se-
nior surgery under Professor Randolph Winslow.
It was noted in this that although the men were
permitted to speak to one another, although they
were under practically .no restrictions in the
room, the students felt more compelled to pay
attention to their own work than under the old
system where they were watched.
"The good results under the new system are
brought about by extremely simple causes.
Firstly, the student is made to feel that he is
honest and responds accordingly. He has no de-
sire to cheat because he knows that he is taking
an examination in which a trust is put in him
and no man likes to betray one's confidence, es-
pecially his teacher's. Secondly, no student
likes to be considered a 'black sheep,' yet that is
what he would be considered by his fellow-class-
mates were he seen clieating under the new
system .
"Formerly, under the old system, watchers,
alias as.sistants, were placed in the examination
room. Therefore, by cheating, there was no
one's confidence to betray because no trust was
put in the student. There was no fear of the
opprobrium of classmates because the students
considered the watchers more or less of a com-
mon enemy and although the majority of the
students would not themselves cheat, nor attempt
to do so, yet they were apt to consider it no par-
ticular breach of honesty if one of their asso-
ciates did so. In fact many students who have
cheated have been known to boast that they
managed to successfully 'crib' at the examina-
tion under So-and-So; and before examinations
ingenious plans were made, not primarily to
cheat but to outwit the examiner and his
watchers. In other words, when the students
were watchkd, that spirit, that perversity of im-
pulse seen both in the examination room and on
the outside, would assert itself and many would
feel inclined to do just the opposite of what they
knew to be right. It is manifest that under the
Honor System all this is an impossibility, for
under it there is no external compulsion, but, if
it may be so termed, there is an autogenous one,
a force emanating from one's own free will and
conscience. Therefore, so long as ;j, class of stu-
dents determine to live up to the Honor System,
so long must it be a success. And let it be known
that the Honor System here is supported by the
students determinedly; that it has already
passed through a trial triumphantly and that it
exists here, not in name only, not in the minds
of some, but in reality and in fact."
o
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
{Continued from p. O's).
Apr. 2, 1800. Called to a case of dysentery
on board a New Englandman. Very uncommon
at this season but more common always among
northern men than our citizens. It shows that
there is exhalation in our city earlier than has
been imagined. He was cured by the usual anti-
phlogistic remedies. The diseases now prevalent
very few but mostly slight pleurisies with bilious
symptoms, and the ,serum ' of blood drawn is
yellow.
May 1. Called to Thomas Slierwood with all
the characteristic symptoms of malignant fever.
He recovered by the loss of 24 ounces of blood
and frequent purging with calomel and jalap.
The smallpox became inliammatory and put on
bilious symptoms at this time, and several cases
of bilious fever came to my notice. Great tor-
rent of rain fell — great quantity of water on the
ground ready to dissolve putrefactive materials
as soon as the sun gets hot enough to assist.
May 5. Called to a c&se of cholera in a gentle-
man of (30. The discharges from the stomach and
bowels were very great and toward the close the
bile from the stomach was of a dark blue color
and as salt as brine. The discharge of this mat-
ter seemed to relieve the anxiety in some meas-
ure, but the stomach continued irritable and vio-
lent spasms in legs and thighs continued. He
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Arc Genuiuc tknulorts to I^hvsician and Patient Alike
SEND FOR SA>fri,F.S AND TRY TIIE>t
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY, Baltimore, Md.
OLD MARYLAND.
107
had been sick ten hours. Gave 10 drops of
laudanum every half hour under which spasms,
etc., abated and he gradually recovered.
May 12. A case nf malignant yellow fever
carried to the Marine Hospital with symptoms
of black vomit, hemorrhage from gums, eyelids,
etc., and a yellowness bordering on black. There
are now prevalent many cases of sore throat,
some ulcerated extensively and smelling horribly.
A few with scarlet efflorescence. It is very in-
flamatory a.nd not to be rernoved or even assisted
by emetics until action is reduced by bleeding
and purging. I once saw scarlet fever epidemic
in Caroline Co., and it yielded universally to
emetics. But here there was a degree of malig-
nancy which could be overcome only by more
powerful 'remedies, as bleeding, purging, etc.
As a proof that this disease partook of malig-
nant symptoms, green and black stools were dis-
charged from the bowels and the fever assumed
a remittent type, as has almost every disease
since last fall. The gutters, wharves and other
places containing stagnant waters emit a horrid
stench, not so much complained of by the citi-
zens, but almost insupportable by those from
the country. Notwithstanding, city very healthy.
There appears to be an irritability of stomach
ready to be aroused by every excitent, probably
the effect of miasmata dormant until excited.
May 19. Lieutenant Edwards was wounded in
a duel today — thigh fractured. When the sym-
pathetic fever came on he turned yellow and
puked every day. Ri'spice fiiicm.
May 30. A great many sick stomachs and
headaches, cured by removing bile. Every person
who comes to town with anj' chronic disease gets
worse in summer on account of the city stimuli
and the miasmata. Even a predisposition is ex-
cited into a disease by these means.
(To he continued).
o
NEW BOOKS RECEIVED IN THE LIBRA-
RY SINCE LAST REPORT
(April issue):
An. Rep. U. S. P. H. it M. H. S., 1910;
Hosp. Bull., V& VI (bound), 1909 and 1910;
GEORGE O. GOVER
nOS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
19th An. Rep. Bur. Sta. and Inf. of Md., 1910;
New and Non-Official Rems., A. M. A., 1911 ;
R. S. McCombs, Diseases Children for Nurses,
1911; R. M. Goepp, State Board Ques. ct An-
swers, 1911; W. Wichselmann, Treatment of
Syphilis by Salvarsan, 1911 ;P. Ehrlich and S.
Hata, Chemotherapy of Spirilloses, 1911; F. X.
Gouraud, What Shall I Eat? 1911; A. M. Ful-
lerton, Obstetric Nursing, 1911; Univ. Geni^ve,
Actes du.Jubile', 1909; H. Oertel, Bright's Dis-
ease, 1910; M. Monahan, Text-Book of True
Temperance, 1911; Trans. Col. Physicians, 1910;
Yellow Fever Compilation, 1911; A. L. Wol-
barst, Gonorrhoea in Male, 1911; I. Ott, Inter-
nal Secretions, 1910; Rep. Md. Lunacy Com.,
1910; Rep. 111. Ed. Com., 1911; Merck's Manual
of Mat. Med., 1911 ; M. W. Ware, Plaster of Paris,
1911; Congres. Direct., 1911; P. P. .Jacobs, Tu-
berculosis Direct., 1911; J. Zahorsky, Golden
Rules of Pediatrics, 1911; G. G. Davis, Band-
aging, 1911; S. A. Knopf, Tuberculosis as Dis-
ease of Masses, 1911; F. H. A. Marshall, Phys-
iology of Reproduction, 1910; B. Hollander,
Mental Symptoms of Brain Disease, 1910;
Trans. R. I. Med. Soc, 1910; Contributions
Wm. Pepper Lab. of Clin. Med., 1909-10; W.
■J. Kilner, Human Atmosphere, 1911; Anders
and Boston, Metl. Diag., 1911; H. 0. Reik,
Diseases Ear, Nose and Throat, 1911; J. Ruh-
riUr, Diseases Infants and Children, 1911; Deeks
and James, Hemoglobinuric Fever in Oanal Zone,
1911; A. Fiske, Structure and Functions of
Body, 1911; G. M. Norris, Cardiac Pathology,
1911; G. Carroll Smith, What to Eat and Why,
1911; .J. P. C. Griffith, Care of Baby, 1911; P.
M. Pilcher, Practical Cystoscopy, 1911 ; F. E.
Peckham, Class, and Treat, of Rheumatism,
1910; Proc. 24th An. Oonf. Asso. of Col. and
Prep. Schools, 1910; 0. A. Aikens, Hospital
Management, 1911; Internal. Clinics, \o\. 2,
21st Series, 1911.
The Sunday ^V» of .June 18 hail a picture and
biographical sketch (if Mr. George AVeems Wil-
liams, '9().— Philip L. Sykes, LL.B. '11, deliv-
ered an address on "Shylock," June 22, before
the Tikwath Zion Asso. of Balto. — Professor
Wm. T. Councilman, '78, of Harvard Univei'sity,
received the hon. LL. D. from McGill University,
Montreal, at the dedication of the new medical
buihlings there recently. — Dr. J. D. Love, '97,
108
OLD MARYLAND.
of Jacksonville, President, presided at the an-
nual meetin?: of the Florida Med. Asso., lield at
Tallahassee, May 10-12. Among the speakers
was Dr. Henry E. Palmer, '92, of Tallahassee.
— Dr. Rupert Blue, '92, represented the U. S.
Pub. Hlth. & M. H. Service, in the Section on
Preventive Medicine and Pub. Hlth., of the A.
M. A., at Los Angeles, Cal., June 26-30.— The
Md. Bar Asso. met in annual session at Cape
May, June 29, Professor Wm. L. Marbury, '82,
President in the chair. — Cablegrams received in
Balto. about the end of June stated that Rt.
Rev. Luther B. Wilson, '77, of the M. E. Church,
was ill in South Africa with fever. — Mr. Walter
G. Olmsiead, LL.B. '04, of the Baltimore Bar,
has located in Front Royal, Va., for practice.
He has taken an active part in the organization
of the National Bank of Warren at that place. —
Robert C. Cole, LL.B. '89, who is spending the
summer abroad, is at the Hague. — Hon. Henry
Stockbridge, LL.B. '78, received the honorary
degree of LL.D. from his academic alma mattr,
Amherst College, on June 28. — 0. F. Hershey,
LL.B. '92, sailed for Germany July 1. — Dr. Jos.
Burr Piggott, Superintendent of University Hos-
pital, ended his term there June 30, and left for
Grafton, W. Va. where he will enter on private
practice. He has been succeeded by Dr. Wm.
Jos. Coleman, Asst. Supt. — Dr. L. McLane Tif-
fany, '68, who had a severe attack of illness, has
recovered and has gone to Magnolia, Mass., to
visit friends. — Mayor Preston, of Balto., has re-
moved from office three members of the Board
of School Commissioners, because they would not
promise to discharge the Superintendent of
Schools. Among them is Mr. Eli Frank, '96, a
member of the Law Faculty of this University.
The Mayor's act is believed to be actuated by
politics and to threaten the future welfare of the
public schools. It has e.xcited deep indignation
in the community and many protests. — Wm. D.
Campbell, M. D. 'Ofi, of Hagerstown, was severe-
ly burneil in his office there July 7. He had bath-
ed his arms and hands in alcohol and in reaching
over a flame the alcohol ignited. — .Judge Stock-
bridge, of the Court of Appeals, filed his papers
for the nomination for the full term of 15 years on
July 6. The nomination will be made at primaries
to be held Aug. 29. — Professor Randolph Winslow
and Dr. J. J. Carroll were the delegates from
Maryland to the recent meeting of the American
Medical Association at Los Angeles, Cal., both
U. M. men.— Dr. Lawrence Kolb, U. S. P. H.
& M. H. Service, stationed at Reedy Island
Quarantine Station, Port Penn, Del., has a son.
The young doctor who came to Baltimore to be
born, is doing well.
0
Marriages: Bernard 0. Thomm, M. D. '06,
of Frederick, Md., to Miss Margaret Bartholow
at New Market, Md., June 22. A trip south
followed. — Chalmers S. Brumbaugh, LL.B.' '09, a
member of the Faculty of the Baltimore City
College, to Miss Elizabeth Shaw Stryker, at Al-
exandria, Pa., June 29. The.y made a trip west.
—JoelC.Rmds, M. D., '09, of Crystal River,
Fla., to Miss Ella Shipman Guthrie, at Lynch-
burg, Va., .June 28.
0
Deaths: Van. E. De Lashviiitt, M. D. '54, at
Shelburn, Ind., May 25, aged 79.
o
According to the annual report of the Medical
Library, the collection now numbers 10,451, with
149 current journals and about 7000 pamphlets.
During the year 680 volumes have been added
from the following sources: LTniversity of Mary-
land Medical Graduates' Theses (.just bound),
1817-87, 159 volumes; books of the late Pro-
fessor James H. Harris, the gift of his family,
162 vols; Prof. R. Winslow, 115 vols; Dr. N.
Winslow, 98 vols; Prof. R. Dorsey Coale, 41
vols; books of late Prof. J. Faris Moore, Md.
College of Pharmacy, left by his son, 41 vols ; Dr.
Thomas E. Satterthwaite, N. Y., 40 vols; Prof.
J. R. Winslow, 9 vols. Many of the additions
are of great value, about l-7th being publica-
tions of the last 18 mos. The Winslow case,
now nearly filled, is a most important addition
to the Library, and it ishoped that others, mem-
bers of the Faculty and alumni, will be induced
by it to become patrons of the Library. Consid-
erable progress has been made in collecting re-
prints of articles written by members of the
Faculty and eminent alumni, and help is in-
voked to make these sets complete, in order that
they may be bound and preserved in permanent
form .
The most important events in the past year
were the binding of the theses — a just tribute to
the several generations of men who have been
trained in the institution, the erection of cases
OLD MARYLAND.
109
along the northern wall of the hall, giving ad-
ditional room for 8000 books and the acquisition
of the Winslow volumes.
In commenting upon the present condition of
the Library, the Librarian points out the urgent
need of a larger appropriation, for salary, for
purchase of books and joiu-nals, for printing,
binding, stationary, postage, cleaning, inciden-
tals. The room should be kept cleaner, warmer
and more inviting. Glass fronts should replace
the wire screens which do not keep out the dust.
The hall thould be used only for the library;
quiet, security order and cleanliness, which are
so essential in the conduct of a library, cannot
be secured where the hall is being constantly
used for examination purp(,)ses. Under present
arrangements there is constant danger of -fire from
careless use oE matches, stumps of cigarettes,
etc., among so much inflammable material. In
conclusion, the Librarian recommends that a
library fte be required of all students to meet
the above needs, as is done in the Law Depart-
ment.
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
{Continued from page 76).
From Staunton Hunter proceeded up the Val-
ley, intending to fall upon and capture Lynch-
burg before reinforcements could reach it. He
nearly succeeded. Owing to the destruction of
the telegraph lines by Sheridan's and Duffie's
cavalry, Lee was ignorant of our movements. For-
tunately he had started Early from before Rich-
mond for the Valley on .June 13. Early's orders
were to make a rapid march, by way of Louisa
C. H. and Charlotlesville, into ihe Valley, so as
to strike Hunter in the rear, and after destroy-
ing him to move down the Valley, cross the
Potomac and threaten Washington; Brecken-
ridge was to co-operate. Early's forces were the
cream of Lee's army, consisting of the 2nd
(Ewell's.) corps, a little over 8000 muskets, and
two battalions of artillery under Brig. Genl.
Long, Chief of Artillery. Hunter's movement
was anticipated by Breckenridge, who made a
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
forced march to the east of the Blue Ridge, from
Rockfish Gap to Lynchburg, and, his route be-
ing the shorter, he arrived first at the lines near
Lynchburg.
When we (i. e. Breckenridge) reached Lynch-
burg, we found some slight works had been hastily
thrown up on College hill at the edge of the
town, covering the roads from the west. These
we occupied in part, the remainder of the line
being held by reserves, convalescents from the
hospitals and the cadets from the Virginia Mili-
tary Institute. On the 16th Early arrived at the
Rivanna River near Charlottesville, having
marched 80 miles in four days. He there re-
ceived intelligence from Breckenridge that Hun-
ter was but 20 miles from Lynchburg and rap-
idly advancing on that place. It is 60 miles from
Charlottesville to Lynchburg. Early began to
dispatch his troops by rail early on the 17th and
the first train arrived at Lynchburg shortly after
noon. By evening one half his corps were there
and at the same time the main body of Hunter's
army arrived before the city, having been delayed
on their march by McCausland. Early found Im-
boden four miles out on the turnpike near an old
Quaker Church. Ramseur's and Gordon's troops
w^ere marched out two miles to a redoubt in
which there were two pieces of artillery and
there put in line of battle. The rest of Early's
command did not reach Lynchburg until late on
the 18th. Even then his entire force (17000)
was still less than Hunter's.
On the 17th and 18th there was some skir-
mishing at the outer fortifications but Earlj' satis-
fied himself with acting on the defensive.
On the 18th Hunter made a heavy demonstra-
tion with infantry, cavalry and artillery and
thus became aware of our strength. I was a wit-
ness on this day of an artillery .duel which took
place near the position where we were sta-
tioned. I had gone over to the right of the pike
to where some pieces of our artillery were, and
while there the firing began. Our guns were
handled with great coolness and effect and it was
a grand sight to witness this duel of the big guns.
I was under fire for some time. This was the
so-called "Battle of Lynchburg."
Arrangements were made to attack at daj--
break but that night Hunter began a hasty re-
treat. We entered on the pursuit the next morn-
ing. Breckenridge "s command — temporarily un-
110
OLD MARYLAND.
(ler Elzey owing to the former's illness — ad-
vanced along the Forrest road to the right ,of the
pike, while the 2nd Corps marched by the latter.
The enemy retreated Avith great precipitation and
we continually saw evidences of their haste in
abandoned wagons, horses, etc. Their rear un-
der Averill was overtaken by Ramseur that even-
ing at Liberty — 25 miles west of Lynchburg and
driven through the town, considerable loss being
inflicted (in it. They made a brief stand at the
gorge in Buford's Gap and they destroyed, as far
as they were able, the rail- road bridges, water
tanks, stations, etc.
The pursuit continued for three days, when
the enemy having gotten into the mountains to-
wards Lewisburg and the artillery being mostly
behind, a halt was made. The cooking uuensils
were back with the trains and a great part of the
command had had nothing to eat for two days
except a little bacon gotten at Liberty.
On the 22nd we rested, resuming our march
the next day towards Staunton which we rcafch-
ed on the 27th.
Since leaving Rockfish Gap, we had been under
the command of Colonel August Forsberg, of the
51st Va. (Wharton's) Regt. This gentleman, an
accomplished Swede, had been trained in the ser-
vice of his native country. He had the most
remarkable sang-froid I have ever seen — it might
almost have been called "intelligent apathy."
Even in the most trying positions, as when un-
der fire and in battle, he always spoke in the
same quiet undertone,^ and nothing ever seemed
to make him hasten, in the least, his deliber-
ateness of speech and action. As senior officer he
commanded the brigade tn which my regiment
was now attached. Col. Forsberg died at Lynch-
burg, Va., July 15, 1910, aged 79. For 21 years
he was city engineer there.
When we reached Staunton I was sulfering
from a crop of boils, which caused me much dis-
comfort and I had been compelled to ride in an
ambulance for two or three days. I therefore
entered the hospital and remained there for
about a week. It was my first experience in
hospital life and I found the ennui of it almost
intolerable. .Just across from my bed lay a poor
fellow from North Carolina, suffering from gan-
grene of the leg, consequent upon a gunshot
wound. His leg was in a horrible condition,
for antiseptics were then unknown, and the odor
from it was unbearable. His groans were lieart-
rending and banished all sleep.
Early halted a day or two at Staunton to fill
wagons with provisions. The amount of trans-
portation was reduced to meet the necessities of
a flying column. Even regimental officers were
compelled to carry all their clothing. Gordon's
and Elzey's Divi-ions — the latter under Vaughn
but later under Echols — were united in a. corps
under Breckenridge. According to Early, his
force at this time consisted of 10000 muskets and
2000 cavahy. The latter were undr General
Ransom and consisted of four s.Tiall brigades
viz: McCausland's (formerly Jenkins'), Wm. L.
("Mudwall") Jackson's, Imboden's, and Brad-
ley T. Johnson's (formerly Wm. E. Jones').
He adds — that "nearly if not quite half the
company officers and men were bavefooted or
nearly so."
As soon as I was able to travel I set out down
the Valley for my home, which I reached on
July lllh. Consequently 1 did not participate
in the movement into Maryland July 5-14.
Early's attempt upon Washington is well-known.
Briefly, he crossed the Potomac at Shepherds-
town on July 5. On the 9th occurred the bat-
tle of "Monocacy," in whicliGcnl. Lew Wallace
— the author of Ben Hur — was defeated. Early
then made a demonstration against Washington,
but found it too strong for assault and on the 14th
he recrossed the Potoniac at White's Ford, camp-
ing at Jjcesburg. Hunter with his forces retired
by way of Lewisburg, Charleston, etc. Llurry-
ing around to the relief of Washington, he ar-
rived at Harper's Ferry the same day that Early
crossed the Potomac on his return from Mary-
land. On the 17lh Early crossed the Blue Ridge
and Shenandoah into the Valley at Snicker's
Gap and Casllcman's Ferry, Hunter pursuing
him with his own connnand and Wright's Corps,
which liad been sent from Grant's Army.
I now rejoined my command and took iiart in
the engagement on the afternoon of the 18th, in
which we defeated the attempt of the enemy to
cross the fords of the Shenandoah. Brecken-
ridge's Corps had charge of the fords and it was
Thoburn — the same who flanked us at Piedmont
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.&O CENTS
OLD MARYLAND.
Ill
— who trieil to dislo>lge him. A brigade dashed
over, capturing the ford and a captain and 1-5
skirmishers. Breehenridge advanced against
them whik^ Rodes fell on the Union right. The
eiiemj"'s cavalry gave way on the right, then his
infantrj- — being driven into the river. Rodes'
men were exposed to an artillery fire as they
reached the bank. Thohiirn's lo.-<s was 4:22.
Confronted by a force so much superior, and his
wagon-train tlireatened by Averill, who had
moved from Martiusburg on the 17th with a force
composed of 2350 infantry, cavalry and artillery,
Early fell back leisurely til Strasburg, where he
arrived on the 22ik1.
Learning that \\'right's corps had returned to
Grant and that Crook's and Averill's forces were
united at Kernstown, we advanced agaii-i on the
2-lth. It is about 20 miles from Strasurg to
Kerustown. Ramscur went around Crook's right.
Seeing Crook's left to be assailable, Early directed
Breckenridge to move against it with Echols'
Divison, nnw under Wharton. We nsuved to
this attack under cover of some ravines and un-
der Breckenridge's personal supervision. "We
struck their left Hank in the opon ground, doub-
ling it up and throwing the whole line into con-
fusion. Thej^ were routed and lied through Win-
chester, pursued iiy oar troops fi.r several miles
beyond (hat town. Daring this cxhiliarating oc-
cupatiun of x^ursuing a Hying enemy, Iliad a
shell to explode beneath the white mare whicli
I rode, but — for a wonder — hurting neither horse
nor rider. The animal belonged to my brother,
a member of Co. B., 12th Va., Cavalry, wdio
had recently lieen captured at Castlcman's near
the Shenandoah. I would have been sorry in-
deed if he had through mj- instrumentality lost
a second horse. Crook fled to Bunker Hill, near
Martiusburg with a loss of 1200.
From this time to Aug. 7, we were hovering
between the Martiusburg pike and Hagcrstown
in ^Maryland, destroying the railroad and cover-
ing ^NlcCluasland' s move against Chambersburg.
On the 9th McCausland and Bradley T. Johnson,
returning from their nine-days raid into Penn-
sylvania, were routed at Moorefield in Hardy
Countj-.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
On Aug. 7lh Sheridan assumed command and
two days later advanced from Harper's Ferry to-
wards Berryville. He had with him the 6tli
Corps, which had been returned to the Valley
and also the 19th Corps, o£ Grant's army.
Early fell back amidst heavj' skirmishing to Fish-
er's Hill near Strasburg, and awaited reinforce-
ments. Sheridan's skirmishers ad\'anced aci'oss
Cedar Creek and demonstrated in the eveniKg
against our pickets on Hupp"s Hill. The next
morning (Aug. 13) Sheridan's cavalry (Torbert
and Wilson from Grant were now with him) re-
connoitred on the back road. The 6th Corps
occupied IIupp's Hill and their skirmishers ad-
vanced into Stra ."burg. We were now joined by
the remnants of the raiding party from Moore-
field and Anderson arrived at Front Royal, hav-
ing been sent to our aid bj' Lee with Kershaw's
Division of Infantry and Fitz Lee's Division of
Cavalry. Imboden was sent to Luray ^'alley and
a signal station was established on 3-Top ^loun^
tain. It was now Sheridan's turn to retreat and
Early's outposts reoccupied Hupp's Hill on Aug.
12. There was sharp skirmishing the afternoon
of the loth, our skirmishers driving back the
Federals on buth sides of the pike. That night
Sheridan began his retreat, moving back to Ber-
r.yville so as to cover the road from Snicker's Gap
on his left (south). Early and Anderson pur-
sued on the 17th and late in the afternoon en-
countered their rear guard consisting lu Torbert's
Calvary and some infantry between Kernstown
and Winchester. We attacked it and after a
sharp engagement routed it, driving it through
Winchester, capturing 250 prisoners and killing
or wounding 97. In this engagement our divis-
ion (Wharton's) attacked the enemy's infantry
on our left, driving it from Ht strong position on
Bowers' Hill, south of the town. Ramseur oc-
cupied the centre and Gordon the right of our
line.
Early now moved down the Martiusburg pike
where he could get grain and forage, break the
Baltimore and Ohio R. R. and threaten ?ilaryland
and Pennsylvania. He came near capturing a
large body of the enemy's cavalry starting out
on a raid around our left. Sheridan retired un-
der protection of his guns on ^laryland Heights.
Early and Anderson now determine 1 to attack
Sheridan and on the 21st the former advanced
through Smithfield towards Charlestowu. A
112
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. { ;,^m7o''ic,lScEs)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study tlie professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four jears' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 105th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1911,
and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
30th Annual Session begins October 2, 1911, and
".ontinues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study,- etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
42d Annual Session begins Sept. 2."i, 1911. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 68th
Annual Session begins September 26, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPAUI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
sharp engagement took place between Rocles' and
Ramscur's Divisions and the 6th Corps. "jThe
Federals lost a considerable number and Sheri-
dan fell back to Halllown four miles west of
Harper's Ferry where he was strongly entrench-
ed. Early demonstrated against this position
for three days but found it too strong for attack.
Early now made a demonstration in force to
Shepherdstown. Between Ijeetown and Kcarneys-
ville he came upon Torbert's cavalry which was
roughly handled by Breekenridge, Custer being cut .
off but effecting an escape across the Potomac.
On Aug. 26th, Early withdrew from his ad-
vanced position at Shepherdstown to Bunker
Hill and Stephenson's Depot. Engagements
niiw occurred along the Opequon Creek with
the enemy's cavalry. On Sept. 2, Early made
a reconnoisance in force to Summit Point, re-
turning and camping at Stephenson's Depot
just below Winchester.
At this time General Lee wj-ote that he was in
great need of more troops and asked that Ker-
shaw's Division be sent back to him. Accord-
ingly Anderson started on Sept. 3, intend-
ing to cross the mountain at Ashby's Gap, be-
I subscribe dollars,
or , dollars a \}ear for . \jearSy
(o the CENTENNIAL ENCKJWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Name)
S\gn above with your address and mail to DR. E. F. COEDELL,
Chairman End. Com., 807 W. Eo£Eman Street, Baltimore.
low Berryvillc. But at the latter place about
sunset — to the surprise of both — he stumbled on
the 8th Corps; they engaged. At dawn the next
day Early hastened to his aid with three divis-
ions— including ours, and found the enemy en-
trenching in a strong position. Here there was
a spirited skirmish and for the first time Early
obtained a view of the Federals which enabled
him "to realize the size of their force."
( To he continued).
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OLD MARYLAND
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Vol. VII. Nos. 8-9.
BALTIMOEE, MD., AUG.-SEPT., 1911.
Price, 10 Cents.
THE REAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS OF
THE PHARMACIST.
By Henry P. Hynson, Phae. D., Baltimore.
(Read before the Am. Pharin. Asso., at tfi,e recent
meeting in Boston.)
These conclusions are arrived at from a point
of view secured by standing upon a mass of my
own needs and deficiencies, that is heightened
and made more secure by the deficiencies of
many proprietors, with whom I have come in
contact, and, more particularly, by the glaring
defects of clerks I have employed.
It must be clearly understood that I am not
presuming to criticise the syllabus of studies
outlined by the able national committee which
has had that matter in charge; indeed, I will be
glad if I am able to assist that body of earnest
workers in the good work they are doing.
It would seem, that a person knowing, and
knowing, well, all the subjects that committee
has prepared for a college curriculum, might be
a fairly good pharmacist. Yet, I believe there
will be many who will, when the course of stud-
ies proposed is put into operation, make a uni-
form rating of over ninety, percentum, and then
fail, sadly fail, to meet the requirements of the
retail pharmacist of today, even in strictly
pharmaceutical pursuits.
I will confess that my standard of success is
quite different from that of many others who
may be very properly rated as both sane and
sound. The mere fact that a pharmacist wears
large diamonds in his shiny, celluloid shirt front
or rides in an orange, red and green colored auto-
mobile or cleaves placid waters ^vith a sputtering
motor boat and pays for them all, while still
having "money to burn," does not, in my opin-
ion, prove that he is or has been a successful
pharmacist. I am quite ready to grant that
money-making and money-saving constitute one
and a very essential element of success. Any
one who, barring unusual misfortune, fails to
do this can not be styled successful. But, be-
side providing for himself a comfortable living
and a few ducats for a "rainy day," the really'
successful pharmacist must have made himself
truly useful to the community in which he is lo-
cated and, by all means, he must have won re-
spect for the vocation in which he has served ;
glory and honor must have been added to his
profession because of his accomplishments and
because of his honorable practice. Only such
practitioners will be remembered; only such
practitioners will leave the world of pharmacy
and, incidentally, the world at large better be-
cause they lived, thus evidencing the only kind
of success that is really worth seeking.
Now to win such satisfactory results, one must,
of all things, have an abundance of common
seme. That means, I believe, that he should
possess that quality of mind which will prevent
him from making a fool df himself when solving
problems, the exact counterpart of which he has
not solved before or which have not been solved
in his presence. Some call this logic, some call
it reason, but it is neither, because satisfactory
results may not follow the use of these quajlities.
It would be better to style it self-reliance or de-
pendence upon natural "wit."
I do not believe it can be accurately concluded
that this "common sense" is ever inherent; I
am strongly of the belief that it is, after all, ac-
quired through experience. Here, the impor-
tant matter for consideration is to find out how
it is that some acquire so much of this most
valuable knowledge quite early, even with their
first impression. If it is environment or paren-
tal excellence, then, for the love of coming gen-
erations, let us try to find what and how it is,
that very many more may acquire it.
114
OLD MARYLAND.
I do not want to be hazy about this; I trust
to be understood and as saying that when this
quality of mind is found lacking in a student or
apprentice, in some way or another, it rovfet be
supplied to him and if he can not acquire it by
some process of education, then he must be
forced out of Pharmacy's domain by our colleges
or, if not by them, by our boards. Judging
from the output of half a dozen colleges, I am
inclined to think the schools have not been able
to eliminate this fool-class of would be pharma-
cists. To do this, however, is fundamental and
we must not be satisfied; we, who try to be hon-
orable and true, must not be satisfied unlil we
"nip off" these entirely impossible buds from
the pharmaceutical bush, farly, before they even
begin to open. But to do this effectively, we
must establish a just and thorough test for
"buds." I wonder if it will ever be possible to
use such tests in un-endowed schools ?
Another peculiar something a pharmacist needs
to be taught is to be dignified; he must acquire
true dignity. By this, I mean he must be in-
telligent enough, careful enough and honest
enough to know himself and, thus knowing him-
self, he must be so well equipped as to win, first,
his own respect and, secondly, the respect of
those who really and truly know him.
True pharmaceutical dignity, then, is the be-
havior that is inspired by reksonable self-respect
and by the generous respect of those with whom
we come in contact in the practice of our pro-
fession. Refinement and dignity are much the
saine or are, at least, inseparable. Both are the
result of self-examination and self- instruction,
ticquired and stimulated by comparing onesself
with idealistic standards of excellence; when he
should be more accurate in his findings and
more severe in his requirements than he is in his
estimation of others.
We pharmacists need, probably more than any
thing else, to be cultured; broadly cultured. I
understand culture and training to mean much
the same. I do not believe either consists en-
tirely in possessing much knowledge of the clas-
sics, of higher mathematics or of many modern
languages. All these contribute to culture, but I
question the quality of anyone's culture when he
is not able to make himself easy in polite so-
ciety or able to successfully meet the require-
ments of higher social life, The appropriately
cultured person is always conventional and it is
a sad spectacle one makes who is conspicuous be-
cause of oddities tjiat are his.
Standards for culture may be selected from
those persons in a community who enjoy univer-
sal respect and from those who are prominent
because of real worth and because they really
merit the position they occupy. It is quite easy
to separate the true from the false, in any com-
munity and thus find helpful standards.
Yet, withal, pharmacists, like all men who
really bear the image of the creator, need to be or
to become truly romantic: that is, able and will-
ing to 'do even the unusual, if that is necessary
for truth's sake. Romance never clashes with
the conventional; it is often the quality that en-
ables us to be conventional at the sacrifice of
pride, ambition or some such less creditable at-
tribute of our nature. We are romantic when
we sacrifice possible gain, gain that others
do not hesitate to acquire, because we will not
ignore the higher ideals of our vocation and it is
the true and beautifully romantic spirit that en-
ables us to resist temptations, to do the right
and boldly stand for the nobler and more useful
forms of practice; certainly, that form which
obeys civil law and fellows the leadings of the
more delicate precepts of personal righteousness.
The pharmacist needs to be taught and to learn
much more regarding true art ; he must, indeed,
become more artiste. Probably, such knowledge
is really a part of general culture; certainly, one
may be neither polite nor dignified without a
fundamental knowledge of art. It is this infor-
mation that will make him able to appreciate
real values and it is this same knowledge that
will lead him to employ durable, appropriate and
useful fixtures and appointments in the prosecu-
tion of his business. Nothing, it is believed,
conduces so largely to the doing of better things,
in better ways, than does this knowledge of true
art. It inspires its possessor with the desire to
present the higher forms, those that more nearly
approach the ideal. The real, artistic spirit will
guard against conimitting vulgarities, which en-
tirely counteract tlie helpful influence of the
highest technical aquirements.
I have not intended to convey the thought that
less technical knowledge is required. I would,
however, suggest this, in case it be found neces-
sary to make place for this more general teaching.
OLD MARYLAND.
115
I am confident, because of what I have heard
so many times, that it will be said these broader
teachings are no part of a technical training.
Let me advise that I have not attempted to dis-
cuss the technical training of the pharmacist at
all, but have tried to show what I believe to be
his greatest educational needs, no matter where
they are to be supplied, and I am trying to be ex-
tremely practical by calling attention to the fact
that there is annually going to the schools of phar-
imacy of this country, as has certainly been the
case since 1876, a class of young men who need
and have needed the very instruction that I have
suggested ; needed for the better serving of the
public, for the greater advancement of pharmacy
and general betterment of themselves. Do not
overlook the fact that it is this kind of grist that
has been coming and that contiriues to come to
the pharmaceutical mill. I believe I may truly
say it is the very same kind that will continue to
come for years and years. Therefore, I believe
it to be our duty, a part of oiu- work, to so mod-
ify our mills that they will clean this grist and
prepare it for the final finer grinding. Let us
take it as we find it, as it comes to us and, dur-
ing a preliminary year, blow out all the chaff,
blow it forever away, while cleaning and polish-
ing the sound grain. As it is, we are mixing
chaff and crudities and deficiencies and misfor-
tunes all together with results that are, by no
means, satisfactory to the three factors most in-
terested, the public, the employer and the em-
ployee. Secondary schools may help and col-
leges may more largely assist, but while these
remain such uncertain quantities as they now
most certainly are, a practical preparatory course
in the schools of pharmacy is really the only
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thing that will supply, out of the material at
hand, the quality and quantity of pharmacists
required to meet present day demands.
(' Gcsmmon sense, dignity, culture, are the pos-
sessions; romani.ic, artistic, are the qualities!
Is there a successful practical pharmacist within
the sound of my voice or any where else, who
will not admit, when he fully understands what
these mean, that they are more essential to the
really helpful assistant than is all the strictly,
technical training he may secure at the best of
our pharmaceutical schools. These possessions
and qualities make up the advantages that it has
been thought result from "drug store expe-
rience." It is very true that when this so-called
experience gives such things, it is, indeed, most
advantageous. But what is the situation when
it does not give these, but instills every thing that
is contrary, what then ?
Let us see, just for a moment, what these pos-
sessions and these qualities mean. Common
sense, I believe, means no more than ability to
properly attack a problem. When a clerk goes
at a thing right, we know how valuable he is ;
how safe he is and how much he will accomplish.
We all know that this ability does not come from
technical training, necessarily, although tech-
nical training, if properly directed, will greatly
assist in its development.
Dignity and culture make the successful sales-
man or merchant; they claim respect and in-
spire confidence. These, assisted by artistic
temperament and attainments, make an invinci-
ble combination that will be more effective in
the proprietor than it is in the assistant, how-
ever powerful it may there appear. Carriage,
manner, conversation, dress, store, stoqk, uten-
sils, labels, advertisements, everything material
that is worth while,, phouldL come undjer the bea-
eficient control of these: djgnityt culture, art.
It is, however, the romantic spirit, true hero-
ism, that makes up the character and shapes the
policies of the business and the business man.
Nothing less and nothing diff'erent will prove ef-
fective. Neither fear of the law or lust for gaiii
will be powerful enough. Romance, alone, will
bring about good results; love it is, after all,
love for the real, the true and the good.
And so, my dear friends, with the material at
hand, we must try a year of probation; a year
of tutoring in common things, that are really
116
OLD MARYLAND.
higher things ; a year in making up deficiencies
and in smoothing rough surfaces; a year in re-
fining, which means a year of much elimination,
of helpful elimination. Am I understood ? Tlwee
years ? Yes, hy all means, but be very careful
that there is no more of the technical than there
is now. One year of fundamental preparation;
one year devoted to making and finishing mm;
two years devoted to making and finishing prac-
tical, useful, pharmacists.
SEE AMERICA FIRST.
FROM BALTIMORE TO LOS .^NGEr.ES.
The above caption has become a popular slo-
gan and we see it repeated in the newspapers and
embazoned on bill boards along many of the
railway lines of the country. It is a truism only
in a restricted sense, as it depends upon what
we wish to see, as to whether we should see
America first or not. First or last, however,
one should see his own country and it is a great
satisfaction to the writer that though he was not
able to see America first, he has been able to
traverse a large portion of our own country dur-
ing the past few years. The opportunities for
distant travel, and the ease and comfort in ac-
complishing long journeys, associated with a cost
that is not excessive, enable one to satisfy a
craving which amounts almost to a passion with
many of us. The annual meetings of the American
Medical Association occurring now on the Atlan-
tic and then on the Pacific coast, or alternating
perhaps between the Great Lakes and the Gulf,
offer line the opportunity to see the country as
well as to keep in touch with medical thought
and activity. I earnestly commend to my younger
professional brethren the many pleasures and
advarita,ges incident to attendance on the annual
meetiugs of the great American Medical Associa-
tion. This year the annual gathering occurred
ait Los Angeles, California, from .June 26-30. It
is a long step from Baltimore to Los Angeles,
about 3000 miles, which can be made by fast
train in from 4 to 5 days, or by fast walkinr;, as
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in the case of Edward Payson Weston, in about
70 days. Not being good on the walk, your cor-
rspondent took a fast train. It is said that the
longest way 'round is the shortest way home, cer-
tainly the route taken by the special train upon
which we embarked was sufficiently circuitous.
I left home on .June 19th by the Pennsylvania
for New York, passing through the tube under
the Hudson River into the beautiful new marble
station in the midst of the city. Our special
train with stateroom coaches, club and dining
cars, electrically lighted and cooled by electric
fans, left from the Grand Central Station, and
after a beautiful moonlight trip up the Hundson,
reached Albany about 10 o'clock, where several
prominent physicians and their wives joined us,
including our own alumnus. Prof. Wm. T. Council-
man,of Harvard Medical School. Thence through
Buffalo, and northern New York in the night,
reaching the shore of Lake Erie in the early
morning, and Cleveland, which has passed Bal-
timore in population according to the last cen-
sus, soon thereafter. From Cleveland to Indian-
apolis, and thence to Saint Louis, where we ar-
rived in the evening, is a little over 24 hours
from New York. Parenthetically I may say,
that the most unpleasant part of our long jour-
ney was experienced in passing through Illinois
on June 20. At Saint Louis we were joined by
Drs. Franklin B. Smith and Thomas B. Johnson,
of Frederick, Md., which completed our com-
pany of 109 persons. Missouri was traversed in
the night and the second morning out found us
at Kansas City, at breakfast tinae. Through the
rolling prairies of Kansas, with wheat and corn
fields extending to the horizon, and but sparse
foliage, we passed rapidly. We were in one of
the great agricultural states, and the neat farm
houses and huge red barns attested the thrift and
prosperity of the farmers. As the western part
of the State was reached the country appeared
less fertile, the plains were uncultivated, and
great droves of horses and cattle were seen.
Night overtook us and we ran through the south-
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RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
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OLD MARYLAND.
117
ern part of Colorado in the dark. On the morn-
ing of the third day we were in New Mexico on
the Santa Fe trail. Descending from the more
elevated parts of Colorado, \'i'e reach the high
plains of New Mexico, and pass through a coun-
try which has had a historical .past, for here
were settlements and communal towns before
Columbus discovered the western world, and
here the conquering Spaniard carried the sword
and the cross as early as 1539. New Mexico as
seen from the train is a dry, almost desert land,
hot in the daytime but cool and pleasant at
night. On the horrizon, and often near at hand,
are almost bare mounlains showing purple in the
distance, whilst the plains are covered with a
scant growth of sage brush, cacti and coarse
grass. There are deeply excavated water courses
often dry or containing only a tiny stream, but
wherever water is found in sufficient quantities
to be used for irrigating the arid soil, large crops
of grain, alfalfa and other products are raised.
Human habitations are few and far between and
consist for the most part of low adobe houses in-
habited by Mexicans, with here and there pu-
eblos, or communal houses of several stories,
housing at times large villages of Indians. New
Mexico, however, is at the parting of the ways,
and new ideas and new conditions are crowding
out the old, though at present both exist side by
side. Thus along the railroads flourishing towns,
even reaching to the dignity of modern cities,
are found here and there; as Las Vegas with
8000 population, and Albuquerque, which is a
much larger place. At all important places there
are beautiful and commodious railway stations
and hotels, at which the weary wayfarer may dis-
embark and find good cheer and rest. Indeed
all trains stop sufficiently long to enable trav-
ellers to get their meals in comfort. The-.main
line of the railroad does not go to Santa Fe,
though it passes within a few miles of that city,
hence I did not have the opportunity of visiting
it. At the stations along the line Indians flock
to the train to sell their wares to the voyagers.
The noble red man, including his wife, is by no
means a very attractive object, though appearing
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picturesque at a distance. He appreciates his
own value and will not permit himself to be
kodacked until he gets a quid pro quo in the
shape of a coin. The women seem to value sil-
ver coins chiefly as ornaments to be attached to
their leggins. At Albuquerque the railroad
crosses the Rio Grande on a long bridge, the
river being a shallow insignificant stream. Not
far from Albuquerque is the Indian village La-
guna, which is a pueblo situated on a high rock
and commanding an extensive view of the sur-
rounding plain.' Several hundred Indians live
at this pueblo, which consists of houses three
stories in height, the upper stories being reached
by long ladders. These houses are built around
a plaza or square where dances and other cere-
monies are held, and where we had a ceremonial
dance given in our honor, in exchange for a few
coins. The dance was not interesting and in
the future I would prefer giving a coin not to
see it, rather than to witness its performance.
The houses were scrupulously clean, and usually
contained a bed, iron cooking stove, and a few
simple articles of funiture. This pueblo has been
in existence for centuries and was doubtless lo-
cated at this point on account of its defensibility.
The younger Indians are being educated and have
adopted civilized dress in many instances, while
the older ones continue to wear the character-
istic garb of their race. At this point we were del-
uged with a sudden and torrential rain, the only
time we had to seek shelter during our journey
until we were leaving Colorado Springs upon, pur
return. We were unable to visit some petrified
trees on account of this rain. Continuing through
New Mexico we passed into Arizona in th^, even-
ing, and much to our surprise found it necessary
to draw our blankets over us at night, and were
too cool at that. We had ascended several thous-
and feet in the night and had come into a differ-
ent climate. At 5 o'clock on the morning of
June 23rd we reached the Grand Canyon of Ari.
zona. This is one of the world's wonders, and
is unique. It is an immense chasm in the face
of the earth, 217 miles in length, 13 miles in
width opposite the El Tevan Hotel, and 6000
feet in depth, and through its floor flows the Col-
orado river which has apparently caused the
chasm by erosion. The walls of the canyon are
almost vertical for several thousand feet, and
there are but few places at which a descent can
118
OLD MABYLAND.
be made. Within the canyon are fantastic moun-
tains and deep valleys and fissures of varying
colors, white, grey, yellow, brownish red and
black, which combining with the green valleys
and the bluish or purplish haze which overspreads
the scene, especially as the sun comes over the
crest of the mountains, and \he silver thread of
the river at the bottom of the cleft seven miles
away, form a vista that will remain indelibly
impressed upon the memory as long as life and
reason last. It is impossible to find words to
describe the canyon, it is rightly called grand;
it is kaleidoscopic, it is fantastic, grotesque, grim,
appalling and beautiful. We spent 30 hours at
the Grand Canyon and on the morning of our
departure 7 or 8 long special trains from Chicago
rolled in, filled with Doctors and their families,
amongst whom were Drs. Hiram Woods, James
J. Carroll, Wm. H. Welch and others from Balti-
more. This sudden influx of visitors almost
swamped the hotel, and we were fortunate to have
been on the spot before the great crowd arrived.
Leaving the Canyon on June 24 we rapidly de-
scended until we struck the main line at Wil-
liams, where we resumed our journey to the
west. The town of Winslow in Arizona appears
to be quite a thriving place. I tried to learn for
whom the tdwn was named but without success;
the only answer I received to , my inquiry was ■
that it was named after some old man named
Winslow. The route westward descended rap-
idly, and we continued to traverse a dry and
parched country until we reached the Colorado
river at the needles, and upon crossing the river
we were in California. The town of Needles is
said to be the hottest place in the United States,
and shortly before our arival the thermometer
registel-ed 117 degrees in the shade. It was not
unpleasantly hot at the time of our stop, about
6.30 p. m. We 'were here beset by a lot of dirty
Mojave Indians, barefooted and unwashed, who
offered bead necklaces and other worthless jim-
cracks for sale. Still traversing a barren coun-
try we continued toward Los Angeles. Early in
the morning of June 25, we reached the fertile
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and highly cultivated San Bernardino Valley,
with its teeming orange groves and beautiful
flowers. Soon our itrain pulled up at Red lands,
where we M^ere met by physicians and citizens
who presented us with luscious fruit. We here
enjoyed a ride through the city and up to Smiley
Heights. 20 years ago Redlands was a barren
waste, now it is as a garden of the Lord for beauty.
About that time Albert K. Smiley, a fellow alum-
nus of mine of Harverford College, whom I know,
bought a tract of land at this point, introduced'
water and converted what had been a desert into
oranjge groves and parks. The homes here and
elsewhere in Southern California are low bunga-
lows, covered with beautiful boganvilla vines
and other flowers, and surrounded by well kept
lawns with palms, cacti, pepper trees, eucalyp-
tus, acacia and other foliage, semi-tropical in
character and unknown to us in the East. Roses,
geraniums and other flowers grow in profusion
and in summer and winter alike add a blaze of
color to the scene. The air is dry and bracing
and though it may be hot in the middle of the
day, the evenings are cool and pleasant. Rain
falls during two months of the year and during the
other ten months one does not have to carry an
umbrella. The chief objection to the climate is
the fact that no rain falls and the country is
almost shoe deep in dust. Our next stop was at
Riverside, where we were again met and wel-
comed by the citizens, and our sections on the
train filled with beautiful fruit. We here had
lunch and dinner at the Glen wood Mission Inn,
a really remarkable hostelry, with its chime of
bells, wonderful organ, picture gallery and many
curios, to say nothing of the beautiful building
and excellent fare and service. We were taken
in automobiles on a 17 mile drive through
orange groves, that extended as far as vision
reached. At this place also was a botanical
garden containing many rare plants and trees,
and a collection of cacti of all varieties, perhaps
150 in number. Palms of many varieties were
also seen lining the avenues and drives of the
city and country. We were in the heart of the
citrus section of California, and from this re-
gion most of the oranges are shipped. Leaving
Riverside about 6 o'clock we reached Los Ange-
les at 9.30, and our journey across the continent
had been completed.
Randolph Winslow.
OLD MARYLAND.
119
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
{Continued from p. 107).
There has been a disease lately^mong children
similar to what has been called canker. It affects
children only from one to three years old. The
little ulcerations are from the lips inwards, on
the tongue, fauces and probably down the intes-
tinal canal as they were sometimes attended by
a diarrhoea. This disease was cured by a weak
solution of muriatic acid in water, to which, to
please the the good women, honey was added.
Sometimes the acid was dissolved in sage tea —
one of their favorite nostrums. The parotids
were much affected in some cases, as well as the
sabmaxilary and sublingual glands. When the
glands appeared considerably tumefied, the dis-
ease seemed to be benefitted by purges and in
some instances emetics performed a perfect cure.
June 4, 1800. Called to several cases of pleu-
risy, with cough and spitting of- blood, which
he attributes to a sudden fall of the temperature
10° and the change of clothing. The diseases
prevailing are mostly afli'ections of the breast,
which are very inflammatorj' and universally at-
tended with a spitting of blood. "I never saw
such a disposition to haemorrhage so early in the
season. I am afraid it portends no good to our
city."
14th. Some cases of bilious fever. Purging
often cures, but bleeding in some instances nec-
essary.
20th. A great number of diarrhoeas, dysente-
ries and intermittents. They all proceed from
the same cause or rather are the same disease,
only affecting different parts. Pain in the limbs
attends them all, which is charaeteriscic of bil-
ious fever. All are cured by evacuating remedies.
26th. An alarm raised at the Point on account
of death of Mrs. Wilson from yellow fever,
although there have been such deaths now and
then since March. Miss Stump, of Harford, died
of the same disease.
July 3. Went to see Jonah Thomas with Dr.
Archer, but he died before I reached him. He had
black vomit and was covered with carbuncles.
Saw a child with Dr. Moores in the natural
smallpox. It had haemorrhages from its eyes,
although it had the disease very moderately.
8th. Saw a man who, after having a tooth
extracted, bled incessantly for twelve hours.
9th. The child I saw with Dr. Moores with
haemorrhages died.
11th. Visited several negroes in bilious fever,
with swelled feet and legs. It always diminished
or disappeared after bleeding.
13th. The miasmata excite many old predis-
positions into di?ease, such as predisposition to
piles, cough, etc.
21st. Bleeding and purging as necessary \,o
the removal of bilious diseases as any disease
he ever saw. Mr. Knox and his wife died of
yellow fever at Fell's Point.
24th. An eruptive disease, not known bj' any
of the nosological names, has lately been very
rife among children, but in many instances
among adults. It is accompanied by large
blotches which first rise above the skin and after
a day or two become sores. It is more common
among negroes and the good women call it
"swine-pox." {To he continued).
o
"It is immensely, gratifying that our country
has been able to furnish to the world the most
striking example in the history of preventive
mediciue, of the conquest of a great scourge by
the extirpation of yellow fever through the dis-
coveries of Reed, Carroll and their colleagues of
the Army yellow fever commission and the prac-
tical application of those discoveries by Col.
Gorgas — all names of undying fame." Professor
Welch .
o
Of the.Homefor Widoirs and Orphans of Phi/si-
cians His Eminence, Cardinal Gibbons, writes —
"I am mort heartily in sympathy with the ob-
ject of your organization which is destined to do
a great deal of good." Rt.' Rev. John Gardner
Murray, Bishop of Marj'land, assures us of his
sincere sympathy with the project and hearty
co-operation in the establishment and support of
such a home. Dr. William H. Welch writes —
"I have entire sympathy with your efforts and
consider the object a most worthy one." These
are some of the letters we have received. Con-
tributions are solicited from members of the
medical profession and nay be sent to Mrs.
Eugene F. Cordell, President, 2-57 \V. Hoff'mau
St., Baltimore.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
"^'""'s'o^kMttd'"-'""' lA N. EUTAW STREET
120
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Paul F. FlyuH, Phar. D., Department of Phar-
macy; Isaac M. Macks, M. D , Department of Medicine;
E. H. McBride, A. B., LL.B., Department of Law;
Emerson B. Roberts, A. B,. Department of Arts and
Sciences (St. John's College); F. J. Valentine, B. S.,
A. M., D. D. S., Department of Dentistry.
SUBSCKIPTIOM |1 00 PER AnNDM, IN ADVANCE.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
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Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OBGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, AUG-SEPT., 1911.
HISTORIC CHARLES TOWN.
To go back to one's native town after thirty-
four years absence is not a common experience.
Indeed I may claim a longer interval than that,
for it had been forty-fonr years since I left there
to enter upon my last course of lectures in the
University, and during the succeeding ten years I
had made only four flying visits to attend the
funerals of members of my family.
Naturally, there were many changes. The
town has grown in every direction and a new
town, Ranson — named, by the way, after the
family of our fellow alumni, Drs. B. B. Ranson,
Sr. and Jr. — has sprung up to the north of the
old Winchester and Potomac Railroad. There
are many beautiful homes surrounded by exten-
sive grounds, and so abundant are the trees,
vines and shrubbery, that the place, or a large
part of it, seems to be embowered in an extensive
grove. There are two railroads and the streets
and houses are lit by electricity. Many familiar
places have disappeared, the Carter House of an-
tebellum days, the Methodist Church, the stores,
the pumps, but "Hull's pump," at the lower end
of town, continues to dispense its delicious water
to the inhabitants as in days of yore. The Acad-
emy building still stands but appears to be un-
used. There was hardly an inch of ground that
was not associated in some way with my early
years.
Nothing had for me greater fascination than the
graveyard of the Episcopal Church, where re-
pose the remains of so many of my relatives and
friends. Here are the graves of Col. John A.
Washington, the former owner of Mt. Vernon,
of John Y. Beall, executed as a Confederate spy,
of my uncle, killed by John Brown's men at
Harper's Ferry and of his sister who became in-
sane from grief over his death, of gallant Con-
federate soldiers. One slab commemmorates a
soldier of the revolution , another was sacred to the
memory of "Britannia America Rooker." Here
is a whole family wiped out by consumption. On
this stone I sat on Sunday evenings reading "Par-
adise Lost."
Charles Town abounds in historic associations.
The country around was settled by three brothers
of Washington and the town was named from
Charles Washington, one of them who founded
it. Their names are commemorated in the
streets of the town, the main avenue of which is
Washington street, while the cross streets bear
their christian names, Charles, George, Samuel,
Mildred, Lawrence, etc. Their homes also are
still standing — "Harewood," "Mordington" and
"Blakeley." The first-named is celebrated for
the mantel which Lafayette gave to Washington
and also for the marriage there of the beautiful
Dolly Madison, wife of President Madison. The
descendents of these earlier Washingtons are
numerous and they stand high in the esteem of
the community.
The trial and execution of John Brown and
his followers in October 1859 gave the town a
world-wide notoriety. But a few feet from my
boarding house was the site of the gallows upon
which they were executed.
It was in the midst of the exciting events of
the Civil War and was alternately in the hands
of first one side, then the other ; it was noted for
its devotion to the Southern cause.
It seems needless to say that I enjoyed every
OLD MAEYLAND.
121
moment of my stay. I lived in the past and the
streets were peopled by the friends of my youth,
the gay, laughing companions of half a century
and more ago. The aged and sometimes bent
forms that I met seemed to be of another genera-
tion and they could not take the place of the
faces that were impressed upon my memory.
Communing thus with visions of the past, as I
gazed out of the window of my room upon the
beautiful Blue Ridge stretched before me in all
its charms, I could not but think how soon we
shall "glide down to the sea of fathomless eter-
nity" and be forgotten.
0
Rt. Rev. Luther B. Wilson, "11, of the M. E.
Church, reached Baltimore Sept. 4, after an ab-
sence of nine months. He has entirely recover-
ed from the severe attack of African fever which
he contracted in British East Africa in May and
from which he suffered for ten weeks.
A Committee of the Baltimore County Medi-
cal Association has been appointed to raise funds
to procure a portrait of Dr. James H. jarrdt, of
Towson, Md. The portrait will cost 1250 and it
will be presented to the Medical and Ohirurgical
Faculty of Maryland to be hung in its hall. Dr.
Jarrett has been practicing for 57 years and this
effort to honor him should appeal to the alumni
of this University where he graduated in 1854.
Dr. Wm. J. Todd, of Mt. Washington, Md.,
is Chairman of the Committee and all those de-
siring to subscribe may send their contributions
to him.
o
An item from Washington states that the Bu-
reau of Education is preparing a classification of
all the universities and colleges in the country in the
order of their merit. The chief object in view is
to indicate to prospective students where they
can obtain education and degrees that have real
value. Such a publication will be of great ser-
vice for there are many unworthy institutions
seeking the patronage of students, who have no
means of judging which are meritorious and
which not. Coming too with the authority of
the government it will possess an official sanction
not otherwise obtainable. We welcome every
effort at improvement and elevation of the
standard.
All the members of the General Alumni Asso-
ciation will rejoice in the honor which has been
done it in the appointment, by the Governor to
the Supreme Bench of Baltimore of their genial
President — Mr. Walter I. Daiokivs. Mr. Dawkins
was born in St. Mary's Co., Md., on Oct. 21,
1858 and was graduated A.B., at St. John'sCol-
lege in 1880. The Sun says of him: "Mr.
Dawkins has a fine record at the bar; he is a
lawyer of ability and high character." He
qualified on Sept. 2. Judge Dawkins is the nom-
inee of the Democratic party for the position
which he now holds, having been elected at the
primaries on Aug. 29. We trust that the peo-
ple will sanction the Governor's choice at the
ensuing general election.
According to the official Summary of Results
of the June Medical Examinations, 33 graduates
completed their final examinations and secured
the much coveted license to practice, and 3 failed
to obtain the 75 p. c. required. The table con-
tains 173 candidates, including primary, second-
ary and incomplete examinations and 7 who
"failed to appear."
The follqwing are the names of those who
passed :
190^: Francis H. Diggs.
1909: George E. Bennett, Charles A. Neafie,
John G. Schweiftsburg, R. Gerard Willse.
1910: Nathaniel Garb, Wm. V. Parramore.
1911: Jacob B. Asper, VV"a]ter C. Bacon, Bueh-
ler S. Boyer, Wm. L. Byerly, Henry D. Causey,
Herbert A. Codington, Louis H. Douglas, Chas.
L. Dries, James J. Edelen, A. L. Hornstein,
Kenneth B. Jones, Charles H. Keesor, Chas. R.
Law, Jr., Isaac M. Macks, Geo. Y. Ma;?senburg,
Walter S. Niblett, Elijah E. Nichols, Vernon L.
Oler, John Ostro, James E.,Quigley, Stanley H.
Rynkiewicz, Charles L. Schmidt, Joseph Stomel,
Grafton D. Townshend, Albert G. Webster,
Richard L. Williams.
By a regulation recently adopted by the Board
of Regents of the University of Neio York only those
schools of medicine will hereafter be registered
by that body which shall "by Oct. 1, 1912 have
at least six full-time salaried instructors giving
their entire time to medical work." And the
1^2
OtiD MARYLAND.
revised handbook to be issued by the department
in June 1912 "will contain under the registered
medical schools in each State only those institu-
that will conform to the above requirements,,'),
In answering the communication conveying
the above information, Professor R. Dorsey Coale,
Dean of our School of Medicine, wrote: "We
hope and confidently expect, that by the open-
ing of the session of 1912-13, the time stated in
your letter, we will be prepared to conform to
the requirements of the Board of Regents in the
matter of the six fuUtime, salaried instructors."
Professor Randolph Winslow writing of this
matter in the Hospital Bulletin, for August, says:
"For some time the writer has insisted that the
die was cast and that medical schools would soon
be required to have at least five full-time, salaried
instructors in the laboratories and scientific
branches. It was not thought, however, that
this requirement would become effective for sev-
eral years. We had not read the handwriting
on the wall aright. We are now face to face
with an imperative order to supply six, not five,
full-time, salaried instructors by October 1, 1912.
The command admits of no argument, we must
comply or lose our New York registry. We can-
not afford to do this and the order must be
obeyed. Moreover, the various educational boards
and associations are going to make the same
ruling within two years. The gist of the matter
is this : the medical school of the University of
Maryland must get on an endowment basis or
clo"pe its doors after a successful and honorable
career of more than 100 years. Fellow Alumni,
which do you prefer — to see your alma mater go
out of existence, or to help us in the effort we
are making to raise funds in order that we may
survive
<?'>
Professor Winslow is ttbt arf alarmist, he is a
man of calm, judicial mind and the utmost de-
liberateness, and he has presented to us in naked
truth the crisis that is impending over us. We
must act and speedily. Will our alumni, can
they, ignore the call? If ever duty called it is
now!
o
Deaths: RoheH B. Ganlt, M. D. '09, Asst.
Surg. U. S. A., at Fort Sam Houston, Texas,
.Tune 10, aged 27, from nervous break-down. He
was from Macon, Ga., whither his remains were
carried.— /^o6e'/-t If. Talbott, D.D.S. '87, at Wash-
ington, D. C, March 10, 1911. — Irene, aged 42,
wife of Dr. J. S. Geiser, of the Dental Faculty,
suddenly at her home in Balto., of heart dis-
ease, aged 42. — William Wnrthivgton Hopkins, M.
D. '58, at his home Gover's Hill, near Havre
de Grace, Md., Aug. 4, after a prolonged illness,
aged 74. He was a son of the late Dr. Thomas
C. Hopkins, 'dO.— George W. Truitt, M. D. '75,
at Baltimore, July 11, aged 65.
Marriages: Hari-y A. Rudedge, M. D. '07, of
Baltimore, to Miss Natalie W. Paynter, of the
same place, at Alexandria, Va., Aug. 29. — Prof.
A. Knox Starlings, A. B. St. John's, '08, to Miss
Beulah Lindsay Talbott, at Baltimore, Aug. 30.
Prof. S. was recently appointed professor of
mathematics at Waycross High School, Ga. —
Lewis Morris, M.,p. '90, U. S. N., to Mrs. Ella
Bingham Duffy, at New York, Aug. 1. — James
W. Hairoioer, D.D.S. '07, of Towson, Md., to
Miss Eva M. Cooke, at White Plains, N. Y.,
June 3. They enjoyed an extended trip on the
great lakes and St. Lawrence. — Pinkney L. Davis,
M. D. '88, of Balto., to Mrs. Grace Barker, a
trained nurse, at Phila., July 20.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
A fine editorial appears in the Hospital Bulletin
for August, urging that a strong and united ef-
fort be made to secure aid from the State for the
Univerijity. No one can read it without being
convinced that we are neglecting an important —
an urgent duty, in not attending to this matter.
All should peruse it and we only regret that we
cannot give it in full. Here is one extract: "We
can go on as we are now doing, and year after
year individuals must pay the price of our pride,
while, on the other hand, an earnest appeal with
a truthful statement backed up by proofs of the
exact financial needs of the University, presented
publicly and forced upon the knowledge of Mary-
land legislators by worthy representatives of the
school, cannot but secure the desired end."
Prof. R. Tunstall Taylor recently removed
three inches of the thigh bone of a 10-year old
boy at the James L. Kernan Hospital, for tuber-
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAL RESOURCES - - iSlO, 144.531.72
SAFETY. , SECURITY. STRENGTH.
OLD MaHYLaND.
12S
culosis of the hip joint and extreme deformity.
The beautiful columns and front of Medical
Hall have been painted during the summer and
the classic old structure presents now a grand
appearance. There is certainlj- nothing of its
kind to surpass it in Baltimore.
Dr. Jos. Stomel, '11, is now Assistant Resident
Surgeon, Hebrew Hospital.
Dr. L. E. McDaniel, '11, has been appointed
Assistant Resident Physician, University Hos-
pital. Dr. L. K. Walker, '11, is Resident Pa-
thologist afthe same Hospital.
Dr. A. L. Hornstein, '11, is engaged in prac-
tice in Baltimore, at 733 Aisquith St.
Dr. John Ostro, '11, is assistings hi hrother
in the latter's practice in Wilmington, Del.
Dr. C. L. Schmidt, '11, read an interesting pa-
per on"SomeUnusual Manifestations of Uremia,"
before the Hebrew Hospital Medical Society on
the evening of August 8.
Dr. Frank Levin son, '11, has been appointed
Assistant in the Children's Clinic, University
Hospital Dispensary.
It is reported that another scholarship has
been endowed by a friend of the School, mak-
ing the fifth.
Dr. E. H. Teeter, '10, has taken over the
practice of Dr. E. C. KefauTOr, '91, of Thur-
mont, Md.
Dr. J. J. Hirshman has been appointed As-
sistant Resident Physician at the Municipal Hos-
pital for tuberculosis. Bay view.
Dr. L. M. Pastor, '06, has moved from Green-
ville, Maine, to Rumford, Maine.
The Dean has occupied his new office in rear
of the present reception room.
Professor Craighill will moye to the Hotel
Walbert, Charles St. and Lafayette Ave., Oct. 15.
Dr. Frank Lynn, '07, has been on a visit to
his home at Lamaira, Ohio. Dr. F. W. Ran-
kin, '09, has been to Morrisville, N. C.
Dr. Gordon Wilson had a slight sunstroke
early in the summer, in consequence of which
he spent a month at Newport, R. I., and is now
all right. I. M. M.
o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Professors Caspari and Hynson attended tlie
recent meeting of the American Pharmaceutical
Association in Boston. Owing to the accumula-
tion of duties, the former was forced to resign
the Secretaryship of the Association, which he
has held with such great satisfaction to the mem-
bers for 17 years. It is the intention of the
Association to publish hereafter a journal. Pro-
fessor Hynson was accompanied by his daughter
and they had a delightful trip by sea, stopping
to see friends in Norfolk.
The Dean's office has been moved down to the
1st floor, to the room formerly occupied by the
Dean of the Department of Dentistry. The old
office next to the laboratory will be used as a
storeroom, library, etc.
Professor Base took a holiday of ten days. He
has been working on the 10th edition of Simon's
Chemistry and expects to get it out by next year.
With next session Dr. E. F. Kelly will take
charge of the Pharmaceutical Laboratory hither-
to directed by Prof. Caspari.
Mr. J. W. Westcott has visited his old home
in Kennedy ville, Ind., after an absence of twen-
ty-five years.
The next examination of the Md. Board of
Pharmacy will be held at the University. For
application blanks, etc., apply to E. Bacon, Cal-
vert and 30th Sts. P. F. F.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The prospect foi; the collegiate year 1911-12
promises an increased enrollment over any pre-
vious year.
Senatorial scholarships are open for the next
session from the following counties: Calvert,
Carroll, Cecil, Talbot, Washington and Wicom-
ico.
\yith the coming session will go into effect the
new elective group system, which has been the
result of much thought and investigation on the
part of the faculty. It raises the general re-
quirement for degrees, and should give a better
intecollegiate standing.
Prof. Amos W. Woodcock has resigned his
chair in the department of mathematics and civil
engineering to practice law in Salisbury, Md.
Mr. Woodcock's resignation from the faculty
leaves a hard gap to fill. He is an alumnus of
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
QNE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CENTS
124
OLD MARYLAND.
the College, and has always taken a deep inter-
est in the welfare of the institution. We wish
him every success in his profession.
Mr. Harry Francis Sturdy has been elected toi
fill the chair left vacant by Prof. Woodcock.
Mr. Sturdy is a graduate of St. John's, Class
1906. For some years he has been a member of
the faculty of the Wilmer and New Naval
Academy Preparatory School in Annapolis.
Dr. Fell is spending his vacation as usual at
Skyland, W. Va.
Mr. W. R. VanSant, Class 1911, goes before
the Army board on Sept. 5th for the examination
for a commission in the regular Army. Till
then, he will prep, in Washington.
A tablet will be placed on the chapel wall in
McDowell Hall to the memory of Clifton C.
Roehle, to whose memory a permanent scholar-
ship has been endowed .
In the appointment of Judge Walter I. Daw-
kins to the Supreme Bench of Baltimore by the
Governor, St. John's is honored by having four
incumbents on that Bench, the other three being
Judges Harlan, Gorter and Stump, all of the
class of '78, two years ahead of Judge Dawkins.
President Fell has purchased for a summer
home "Kettle Kabin," the country home of
Carlton Coulter, at Skjdan<l, near Luray, Va.
E. B. R.
o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
There were 16 Marylanders in attendance at
the 34th annual meeting of the American Bar
Association, held at Boston August 29-31. The
University was represented by Judge Alfred
Niles, Mr. George Whitelock (secty.) and Messrs.
.John Hinkley, Albert 0. Ritchie and Arthur
Steuartj^ Mr. Whitelock. was r«-elected. Among
the festivities was a reception given the mem-
bers by President Lowell, of Harvard University
and automobile and steamboat excursions tend-
ered by the Massachusetts Association. Nearly
1200 names were added during the year to the
membership list which now approaches 6000.
• Mr. Cyrill Hansell, '11, informs us that John
Walshe '13, student of this Department who
was reported to have been killeJ shortly after
Commencement in a railroad accident, is living
and well; he had a letter from him stating that
the report of an accident was false.
,The Sun thus spoke of Professor William L.
Marbury's address delivered at the recent meet-
ing of the Md. Bar Association at Cape May:
' 'Seldom has the Maryland State Bar Association
listened to an address so full of thoughtful sug-
gestions and so replete with interest. ' '
At the primary election on Aug. 29, Judge
Carroll T. Bond, '96, was nominated as the
Democratic candidate for the position which he
now holds on the Supreme Bench of Baltimore.
Judge Henry Stockbridge was nominated as the
Republican candidate for the Court of Appeals.
Both of these hold their present offices by ap-
pointment of Governor Crothers. E. H. M.
A picture card of Melrose Abbey, Scotland,
has been received from Dr. John C. C. Beale,
who was there Aug. 22. — Dr. H. W. Stoner has
recovered from a serious infection of the hand. —
Dr. J. F. Crouch has sold his beautiful place of
17 acres on the Severn for $23,000 and is now
traveling through Europe. — Dr. Harry D. Mc-
Carty, '05, is in Switzerland on his way home.
— Dr. George Hanna, '01, of Tanta, Egypt, vis-
ited Europe during the su.mmer, going via Con-
stantinople.— Duncan K. Brent, 1900 and Allen
S. Bowie, '09, have formed a partnership for the
practice of law in Baltimore, with offices in the
B. & O. R. R. Bldg.— Mr. A. Morris Tyson sail-
ed for Europe July 19. — Dr. Arthur E. Cannon
has left Baltimore for Spartansburg, S. Ci., where
he will practice. — The Latane Anti-Tuberculosis
League, of Winchester, Va., organized as a me-
morial to the late Dr. S. P. Latane, who was
killed there in an automobile accident while re-
sponding to a sick call at night, has begun ac-
tive operations. — Thomas F. Keen, M. D. '81,
was elected a Vice-President of the Loudoun,
Va., Medical Society, at Leesburg, on July 14. —
Dr. R. C. Carnal, Belona, Va., has resigned from
the Va. Hookworm Commission. --Mr. Bernard
Carter, Provost of the University, spent the lat-
ter part of the summer at Narragansett Pier.
He was joined there by his son, Mr. John R.
Carter, Minister to the Balkan States, who reach-
ed New York on July 27. — Judge Somerville P.
Tuck, of the Mixed Court of Appeals of Egypt,
arrived in New York in July and spent some
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
S; W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, MD.
OLD MARYLAND.
125
weeks in Maryland with his brother, "Mr. Philip
H. Tuck. He will return to Alexandria in Oc-
tober.— Dr. H. E. Jenkins, Asst. Surgeon U. S.
N., has been detached from tbc'^U. S. S. Mon-
tana and ordered to the Ohio. — According to re-
ports in the papers, Dr. J. T. O'Mara, of
Baltimore, had the misfortune to run down a
boy 4 years old with his automobile, on Aug. 1
and inflict on him fatal injuries. — The Loudcmn
Go. Medical Society was organized at Leesburg,
Va., in July. Among the officers were Dr. E.
H. Heaton, '89, of Waterford, 1st V. P.; Dr.
Thomas F. Keen, '81, of Hamilton, 2nd V. P. ;
and Dr. John Aldridge Gibson, '01, of Leesburg,
Secretary-Treasurer. — Dr. R. Martin Bruns, In-
structor in Neurology in the University, will
leave for New Orleans in October. He will set-
tle there and establish a private sanatorium for
the treatment of nervous diseases and drug
habits. — Dr. Calvin C. Peters, '06^ of Princeton,
W. Va., has been appointed President of the
Board of Health and Physician to the County
Infirmary of Mercer Co., W. Va., at a salary of
$1800.— Dr. George Walter, '10, has settled at
Jacksonville, Fla. — Dr. Fitz-Randolph Winslow,
'05, has been on a vacation trip of a month to
Jam,aica and the West Indies. — Dr. James L.
McCormick, '84, of Trappe, Md., has been pro-
nounced insane through the excessive use of in-
toxicants and drugs and has been placed in
Springfield Asylum, at Sykesville. — Dr. Nathan
Winslow made a brief trip recently to Rochester,
Minn. — Dr. Joshua W. Hering, of Westmin-
ster was elected President of the "See America
First Convention" Committee of Arrangements.
CORRESPONDENCE.
Dear Doctor:
I send herewith a few notes which I hope it
will not be too late to insert in this month's is-
sue of "Old Maryland." I . am very sorry that
1 was unable to send them sooner and that there
are not more.
I hope you are feeling well. I am sure the
State Board returns were fine. If the same thing
happens in December, and in other states, a
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
high-water mark will have been established for
the U. of Md.
I am very busy here at the hospital and I like
the work very much. Other men of 1911 over
here are Drs. Stomel, Schmidt and Townshend.
With my respects to the University, I must
close for the present.
Very respectfully yours,
I. M. Macks.
Elkton, Md., .July 27, 1911.
My dear Dr. Cordell:
With considerable regret I enclose my last
notes for your August publication. It has sure
been a pleasuic to do what little I have done for
you and the University. I have written Mr.
Ralph Broadrup, Cumberland, Md., that he will
hear from you about the middle of August.
With best wishes, I remain, sir,
Very respectfully,
Emerson B. Robekts.
Lynchburg, Va., July 21, 1911.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell,
Baltimore,
My dear Eugene :
I presume I am indebted to you for several
copies of "Old Maryland" as I observe that you
are the "Editor." I have read all of your arti-
cles I have had access to and am much interested
in all from your pen. Particularly is this the
case with your account of the "so-called battle
of Lynchburg." I commend you for your very
accurate account of the happenings leading upt'b
it and of the skirmish itself, I don't think it de-
serves to be called a battle. Several very inac-
curate accoun s have been published as I know,
as I was on Hospital duty here at the time, alid
was all over the field the day after the fight. I
expressed my opinion about the faulty publica-
tions once in talking io Maj. Daniel; He asked
me to write out ^3^ reccollections which he wantr
ed for "The Battles in Virginia" which he was
preparing. After frequent solicitations I con-
sented. I do not know what the Major did with
the type written account I sent him, but I have
a copy of it which has never been published. I
propose to leave this to those who come after
me, and if they choose to publish it when
I am gone they can do so. I am only say-
ing all this to accentuate the fact that 1
have had ample opportunity to know that your
126
OLD MARYLAND.
account of the so-called battle of Lynchburg is
excellent. I trust you will some day publish iu
book form "Recollections of Slave Days and War
times" and I authorize you now to put me down
as a subscriber just as I have to Major Daniel's
book in press by his son.
Of course you recall, that today marks fifty
years since the iirst Manassas was fought. I
was present on that bloody field and many of
your boyhood friends and mine were maimed and
killed then. Your father and mother and two
brothers were living then. My father and mother
and five brothers were living then, all gone now
except you and me and my brother James who is
failing rapidly. I recall very distinctly the last
time I saw you. You were sitting on a porch on
Eutaw Street I think, just above the Hotel. I
stopped and we passed a few words, and I do not
recall seeing you since. This was in 1^67. I
had the pleasure of meeting your son some years
ago (I recognized him by his resemblance to his
father) and we talked over many events of the
long ago.
Excuse me for writing so much, but I am so
glad to hear from you. I have all my life taken
and read the Sun and it always iriterests me to
see your name sometimes in its columns. If you
should ever come this way, a warm welcome
awaits you at my house. You may not know,
but your father was with my mother when I was
born (nearly 71 years ago).
Your friend and Comrade,
E. A. CrAighill.
July 22, 1911.
Dear Dr. Cordell:
Enclosed find my check for $20, in payment
of my final subscription to Endowment Fund of
University. Please send me receipt in full. I
trust the good work is coming surely, if slowly,
and only wish it were in my power to send you
a check for $1000, as I flatter and congratulate
myself that 1 am one of the loyal sons of the
old school.
Very sincerely and truly yours,
Guy Steele.
( The following letter has b^en sent to the Editor of
the Journal of the American Medical Association).
Balti.more, Sept. 7, 1911.
Dear Sir :
I wish to correct the statement with reference
to "The Introduction of the Ophthalmoscope
into this Coimtry," made by Dr. A: D. Williams,
of Bedford, Indiana, in the Journal of July 29,
1911, p. 408. The credit is due to neither Dr.
E. Williams, ol^ Cincinnati, in 1855, nor to Dr.
Herman Knapp, of New York, in 1868. In the
Transactions of the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty
of Mnri/land for 1854, there is a report upon the
instrument by Dr. Christopher Johnston, of this
city then recently returned from a prolonged stay
in Europe. In this he describes the instrument
whose uses he had studied in Berlin with Von
Graefe and in Paris with Desmarres; also in
Baltimore with Dr. George W. Miltenberger.
He refers to the various forms of the instrument
(Helmholtz, Czermak, etc.), and to improve-
ments made by von Graefe and others. He fully
concurs in the expressions of delight with which
otliers had received it. The report was presented
at the annual meeting of the Faculty held on
June 7 and is illustrated. Until further proof,
therefore, the credit must be given to Dr. John-
ston, who was a man of the highest scientific
acquirements. I may add that the paper by W.
R. Sanders in the Am. Jl. of Med. Sci., July 1853,
copied from the J/o/!^/).^)/ Jl. nf Med. Sri., July
1852, is almost a literal translation of Helmholtz's
original tract .
Yours truly,
Eugene F. Ookdbll, M. D.
WiEN, 19, VI, 1911.
Hochgeehbter Herr Kollege!
Die mir gestern zugekommene Recension der
englischen Ausgabe meiner Geschichte der Medi-
'/An (The Johns Hopkins Hospital Bulletin, May
1911) scheint mir naeh den Initialen zu urteilen
von Ihnen herzuriihren. Wenn diese Vermutung
richtig ist, so bitte ich meinen ganz besonderen
Daiik fiir die Auszeichnung entgegenzuachmen,
die Sie mirerwiesen haben. Fiir Ihre Besprech-
ung in Old Maryland, glaube ich Ihnen be-
reiis meinen verbindlichsten Dank abgestattet zu
haben. Diese Recensionen freuen mich ganz
ausserordentlich, da ditselben, wie ich weiss,
von einem so hervorragenden Fachmann, dem
ersten Vertreter der Geschichte der Modizin in
America, herriihren. Ich erlaube mir meinem
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufncturers of
PRUNOJDS SENG OAOTINA PIIliILiETS
OLD MARYLAND.
127
Dank eine Bitte anzuschliesseii, namlich mir ge-
legentlich Ihre Arbeiten zu senden nnd iiberhaupt
mit mir in Korrespondenz treten zu wollen. Da
ich englisch ziemlich gut verstfehe, so bitte mir
nur in Ihrer Muttersprache zu schreiben. Ich
bedaure, dass ich bisher mit den englischen,
bezichungsweise amerikanischen Kollegen noch
keine Verbindung besitze. HoffentHeh wird die
englische Ausgabe meines Buehes mich etwas
bekannter machen. Ich wiirde mich nament-
lich freueu, wenn ich Mitghed dea Johns Hop-
kin--! Medico-Historical Club werden konnte und
die wertvollen Publicationen dieser Gesellschaft
erhalten wiirde. Vielleicht ist es Ihnen, bei
Ihrer so einflussreichen Stellung mogUch, diese
Verbindung herzustellen. Sie wiirden mich da-
durch zum grossten Danke verpflichten. Ich
brauche nicht zu sagen, welch grosse Sympa-
thieen ich fiir die amerikanischen Kollegen emp-
finde unil wie lebhaft ich deren Bestrebungen und
Arbeiten auf dem Gebiete der Geschichte der
Medizin verfolge. Wie gerne wiirde ich selbst
einmal iiber den Ozean kommen! Es wiire meiu
Stolz, wenn ich einstweileu wenigstens mit Ihnen
und anderen gleichstrebenden amerikanischen
Kollegen in Korrespundenzverkehr kiime.
Mit besonderer Hochachtung,
Professor Dr. Max Neiburger.
Vienna (Austria) VI. Kasernengasse -1
My horse received a fatal wound and I a slight
one in the calf of my leg which was not suf-
ficient to render me hor>< de combat. 1 led the
noble animal, which I dearly loved and whose
very life seemed bound to mine by dangers shared
and daily companionship, to the roadside where
she laid down on the green turf. Her breathing
too plainlj' indicated that death was near. As
her eyes rested im me in fondness and affection
human nature could not resist and, kneel-
ing down by her side and, clasping my arms
about her neck, I wept. When I arose she was
dead." * * * "In this charge my
horse, Bonaparte, a noble animal, my compan-
ion in man J' scenes of danger, was mortally
wounded and died the next morning. Dear
Bony! How many sad memories cluster around
you. You had borne my father when he received
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement In\'itations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities, tetter Heads, Envelopes^
Cards, etc., for Physicians. I,awyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, STiIMR;229 N. Charles St
his wound at McGaheysville, you were the com-
panion of my brother until his life-blood was
shed at Parker's Store, and how the fatal blow
I has fallen on you. If beyond this vale there are
pleasant fields and never-failing streams for the
faithful friend and companion of man, I feel as-
sured, noble steed, thou art feeding there. The
lords of creation can bow to thee I All thy years
were spent for others and thy duty was dis-
charged with fidelity and cheerfulness. Man-
kind may imitate thee and desire no greater boon
than to deserve the praise that is thy due." Capt.
George Baylor, Bull Run to Bull Run.
0
Further siiljscriptions to the Pathological Fund
have been received by Professor Winslow as fol-
lows:
Dr. J. C. Perry, 1885, $ 100.00
" Rupert Blue, 1892, 100.00
"H.L.Rudolph, 1902, 25.00
" Page Edmunds, 1898, 50.00
" J. A. Devlin, 1906, 10.00
" John D. Fiske, 1875, 5.00
" Beuj. F. Tefft, Jr., 100.00
" Frank J. Kirby, 50.00
" M. J. Cromwell 50.00
" L. E. N'eale 100.00
Cash payments have been made by Drs. Perry,
Blue, Radolph, Edmunds, Devlin and Fiske.
Also by Drs. Q. S. M. Kieffer, $25, and A. l\l.
Shipley, $50.
Cash paj'ments to the General Endowment
Fund are:
Dr. I. J. Spear, S 5.00
" Guy Steele, 20.00
" Wm. Tarun, .. 20.00
" Jas. M. Craighill, ..' 10.00
Dr. N. Winslow contributes SI to staijt a Den-
tal Fund.
o .'
The heroic age of Homer is' not that of child-
hood but has a long retrospect of Mycenean cul-
ture in the course of which ancient Indo-Ger-
manic vigour strove for equality with Egyptian
and Babylonian influences, while foreign ele-
ments under varying local conditions were as-
similated into local tradition. — Xenburger.
Your Special AUention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pl-cineCo., Red Syr. Hypophospliites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO..
Manuf rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wholesale and Retail).
Cor. Baltimore and Ligh5 Sts,, Pi^Itimore, Md.
128
OLD MAKYLAND.
UlN^IVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHBRS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. (*^"s"an''d"sc,en°ces)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L.. President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 105th Annual Session will begin October 2, 1911.
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean..
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
30th Annual Session begins October 2, 19! 1, and
"lontinues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY 0. IIEA.TWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
42d Annual Session begins Sept. 2-5, 1911. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 68th
Annual Session begins September 26, 1910. 11 Instruc
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
The Representative Avthors of Maryland from the
Earliest Time to the Present Day, with Biographical
Notes and Comments wpon their Worl;. By Henry
E. Shepherd, M. A., L. L. D. N. Y., 1911.
In this work of 234 pages. Dr. Shepherd en-
deavors to present an outline of the literature of
Maryland as illustrated in the work of her repre--
sentative authors. It had its origin in the
"Maryland Society for the Prcmiotion of Litera-
ture"' and ils suggestion constitutes the sole
accomplishment of that promising, but short-lived
body (See Old Maryland, Nov. 1909, p. 121.)
The total number of names included in the vol-
ume is 284, occupying a space from 13 pages
(Lanier) to mere mention. Dr. Shepherd has
exhibited the utmost liberality in the admission of
authors and his notices of them are uniformly
kind and, sympathetic. There are illustrations of
Poe, Randall, Lanier and F. Hopkinson Smith
(frontispiece). This is the first attempt to bring
Maryland authors into one volume, and it de-
serves appreciiUion and success. In its accom-
plishment Dr. Shepherd has rendered a great ser-
vice to the community. With his skilful and
eloquent pen he has traced the growth and pro-
l subscribe dollars^
or dollars a y^ar for years,
to the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
— (Name)
Sign above with your address and mail to DR. E. F. CORDELl.,
Chairman End. Com.. 967 W. KofEman Street, Balttmnre.
gress of literature in Maryland and has shown
what we as a people have contributed in this di-
rection. "We trust that he will have the opportu-
nity to continue his work and perfect it in fur-
ther editions.
• o —
Mr. Howard M. Emmons, LL. B., '89, was ap-
pointed by Mayor Preston a member of the
School Board Sept. 11, succeeding Prof. Froe-
licher; resigned. — Henry Chandlee, M. D., '82,
has })een placed in charge t)f the instruction in
Radiography in the School of Medicine.
The Department of Law will open Sept. 25,
with preliminarj^ examinations. The Law Li-
brary contains a number of recent additions and
for law school work is splendidly equipped. For
the purpose of demonstrating to the students, in-
dividually or in small groups, the use of the
most important source of authority and investi-
gation in legal work, the Faculty has secured
from the West Publishing Co., several volumes
of the American Digest system. The company
named has kindly loaned the volumes without
charge. (Communication from Mr. S. Want,
Director. )
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VII. No. 10.
BALTIMOEE, MD., OCTOBER, 1911.
Pbioe, 10 Cents.
THE FLAG OF OUR SOUTHLAND.
By Miss Ruth Howell Brown.
(Read at the annual reunion of Confederates held at
Charles Toivn, W. Va., Aug. 17, 1911).
Gently fold this faded treasure,
Riddled, stained and battle worn,
Memories sacred round it cluster.
Memories of a nation torn ;
Rent by passion, fierce, relentless,
Grey and Blue in deadly strife,
Till by mightier forces vanquished.
Cause and flag pass out of life.
Hearts there are o'er all our Southland,
Ever loyal, brave and true;
Where devotion's flame burns brightly
For the Gray, but not the Blue.
Ne'er can we forget our soldiers.
Brave defenders of the home,
"While our harps hang on the willows,
Prayers ascend where'er they roam.
Though our banner now be conquered,
Though the colors trail in dust.
The Arm of the Lord defends us,
In his promise is our trust.
What though human might prevaileth,
Out from darkness God brings light;
Man may wreck hope's choicest treasure,
God and Heaven are with the right. *
* ^fews has been received of the sudden death of the authoress
of this poem at Charles Town, on Sept. 6.
NOTE BOOK OF DR. POTTER.
{Continued from p. 119).
July 28 (1800). Uncommonly healthy. There
seems to be a calm in the causes of disease such
as often happens just before very sickly seasons.
August 1. Some cases of bilious fever; cured
by bleeding and purging.
Aug. 5. Bilious fever and its other forms,
diarrhoea and dysentery, very rife; sometimes
kill in 24 hours — in the bilious form. Almost
every bilious case has an affection of the breast,
more or less, and one of the most common modes
of attack is a cold for three or four days and
then an ague succeeded by a fever, which remits
or assumes a nearly continued form. At the
same time cholera infantum — another form — is
very rife. Cured it by bleeding and purging just
as would yellow fever in adults. In some fami-
lies the father and mother had yellow fever
while the children had cholera. Calomel, given
repeatedly in small doses, was continued until
all the green stools passed away. As soon as the
stools appeared natural, the child began to re-
cover. Gave the calomel without opium ; indeed
where there is fever and especially where it is ac-
companied by a disposition to affections of head,
opium must do harm.
Aug. 7. The violent cases of bilious are at-
tended with a puking of water or frothy matter
from the stomach about the third day. Frequent
sighing, frequeat complaint of chills running
over them, as they express it. Frequent long
yawnings so that you would think they never in-
tended to shut their mouths again. Constant
jactitatio or throwing themselves about. Puking
when anything is taken into the stomach, ex-
cept calomel or castor oil, which generally lies
well. Mr. R. Fisher took 100 grains of calomel
and two oz. castor oil, with five glysters, before
he had a passage. Castor oil seldom fails to
open the bowels if repeated — a tablespoonful
every hour. Glysters of Glauber's Salts, i ounce
every hour, often succeeded and when they did
not the oil did. The oil calms the turbulent
motions of the stomach and perfectly relieves the
vomiting and soreness. It is a favorable sign
when, after green or black stools, yellow stools
appear, either alone or mixed. The calomel sel-
dom puked up. Sometimes at first they cast up
a little bile, but afterwards generally what has
been taken into the stomach recently. In some
instances the tongue is of a shining appearance,
130
OLD M All Y [.AND.
like fresh cut lead, but after the 5th day it be-
came dark brown and dry. Physicians are often
very solicitous that nourishment be taken in this
disease even when there is a salivation. If there
be any remains of the fever, no nourishment can
be proper, and if there be a salivation, there can
be no necessity for food as the mercurial stimu-
lus will be sufficient to support the patient. The
vulgar idea that a man must starve under all
circumstances if he don't eat, is absurd.
Here the diary ends. It is likely that the ter-
rible yellow fever epidemic which succeeded and
which within a few weeks caused 1200 deaths
occupied all his time and attention. See Medical
Annals of Maryland, p. 37. Shice writing this I
note that in his work on "Contagion," 1817, Dr.
Potter says that he had a severe attack of yellow
fever in Sept., 1800. Also that he had milder
attacks while in Phila. in Aug. 1795, and July,
1796, for which he was treated by Rush.
In closing these articles which began last No-
vember, we may recall with interest the facts set
forth. Dr. Potter was at this time thirty years
old, that is, in the full vigor of early manhood.
He had had the best medical training of the day
and had enjoyed a long and intimate association
with the great Rush, the leading physician of his
time. He followed closely in the footsteps of
his teacher, with whom venesection was the great
remedy and drastic purgatives, emetics and mer-
curial salivation were necessary adjuvants. We
find Rush bleeding for cirrhosis of the liver,
rheumatism, typhoid fever, intermittent fever,
anasarca, consumption, erysipelas and epilepsy;
Potter adds to the list catarrh, yellow fever, bil-
ious fever, ophthalmia, cholera infantum and
threatened miscarriage. The inflammatory di-
athesis prevailed and it required vigorous anti-
phlogistic treatment. The pulse was irritable,
hard, tense, tight, and it had to be "subdued,"
its action must be reduced. His reliance there-
fore was upon frequent and copious venesections,
excessive and violent purgation and large use of
mercury with a view to salivation. The more
malignant the disease, the more powerful the
remedies required. Disease is a process accom-
panied by the operation of constant stimuli and
there was a continual fight to counteract these.
Dr. Potter believed, like Rush, in the unity
of disease. Yellow fever, bilious fever, dysentery,
pleurisy, etc., are essentially one and the same.
the apparent variations being due to differences
in location, age, environment, etc. Yellow fever
is only an intense "bilious" fever.
The cause of disease is to be found in putre-
faction, in noxious exhalations, gassesor "mias-
mata," arising from this process. This was the
prevailng theory and was known as the chemi-
cal theory. The animalcular origin of disease
was held by John Crawford alone and by him
alone for many years. The relationship between
yellow fever and malaria and mosquitoes never
suggested itself to Dr. Potter. He believed in
the domestic origin of yellow fever.
Dr. Potter held tenaciously to these views
throughout his long life, ably advocating them
in his writings and in his lectures in this uni-
versity.
CHOLERA IN BALTIMORE IN J832.
Mr. Edward Stabler, of Balto., has placed in
our hands two letters in which there is an ac-
count of the epidemoic of cholera, which prevailed
in the city in August and September, 1832. They
were written by Willian E. Bartlett, who was
evidently a druggist, to Edward Stabler, of San-
dy Spring, Montgomery Co., Md., and are dated
Aug. 12th and Sept. 3d, respectively. We give
extracts.
From the first:
♦ * * from the most extraordinary press
for drugs that I ever witnessed in a business of
over 23 years duration, I have neglected writing
to thee with other of my friends. We have wit-
nessed within a week or ten days enough to shake
the stoutest heart. Last 5th and 6th days saw
our city filled with mourners for the dead to an
extent none of its inhabitants had ever known.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott & Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, Md.
Branch : North Ave. and Linden Ave.
OLD MARYLAND.
131
Many persons who were seen at work, or walking
about in the morning, were in their graves before
night. ]\[y friends were constantly calling on me
to know what they should do to be safe. The
city was indeed full of gloom. The report for the
24 hours, ending at 10 o'clock on the 6th day,
stated 55 to have died with cholera. The report
for the last week ending 2d day morning, shows
that 3S2 died in that time, 226 of the number
with cholera. When we reflect that our average
number of deaths per week does not exceed 50 to
60 at this season, thou will perceive what Balti-
more has lately witnessed.
Notwithstanding these things, the citizens
have mostly remained in the city, and generally
attend to their regular business. The greatest
part of those who have been thus cut off, were the
poor and intemperate tho' many worthy and
valued citizens are gone. I do not recollect at
this time but few of thy acquaintances, Joseph
Mott, Anna Dixon and the widow of Rossester
Scott. These are now sick: B. F. Moore, Jos.
Turner and wife. Dr. Handy, Jno. Brooks, Jno.
Trimble and David Brown, all I trust on the re-
covery.
Opium and calomel are mostly resorted to when
violent attacks occur. When an uneasiness
of the stomach is found, take 25 to 50 drops
Essence of Peppermint, and if a looseness of the
bowels, add 10 to 20 drops of laudanum. Should
this not afford relief in 10 to 15 minutes, give a
pill of 10 to 15 grs. Calomel and i to 1 gr. Opium ;
or if thej' cannot be had, give 25 to 50 drops of
Laudanum in 2 tablespoonfuls of Castor Oil.
If violent spasms take place, and the subject
be robust or the pulse full, bleed — this is very
necessary. Apply mustard plaster to the stomach
and rub the extremities with flannel wet in
whiskey and cayenne pepper.
I have seen some with the disease. To form
an idea of the patient's suffering, thee must
witness him.
Thy Thompsonian friends may smile, but do
thou rely on the Calomel and Bleeding in pref-
erence to anything else.
The stomach rapidly becomes greatly inflamed.
Brandy and the like must not be administerted.
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
PRUNOIDS SENG OAOTINA PiriHiKTa
When it is known the person has taken some-
thing that may have disagreed with him, puke
with salt and water.
I have hastily penned the foregoing — not time
to read a word of what I have written.
X. B. We are looking forward for an improve-
ment; for 3 days the deaths have been 24, 23
and 20.
Second letter :
* * * * The report for the week ending
yesterday morning shows that 21 died of cholera,
whole number of deaths for the week 89. Glad-
dening this to all of us, and thou can also rejoice.
Last week 89, week before 116, before that 223,
and week before that 332.
o
CORRESPONDENCE.
Silver City, New Mexico, Sept. 18, 1911.
My dear Doctor: —
I have located amid the sand-
hills of old New Mexico and here, where I seldom
meet with an alumnus of the good University, it
will be a great pleasure to receive Old Maryland.
I therefore ask that my new address be placed
on the mailing list. Thus far I have met with
much success and even greater than this success
is the future brightness.
With kind regards, I am
Very truly yours,
Cyprian W. McSherry, '11.
WedgeOeld, S. C, Sept. 19, 1911.
Dear Dr. Cordell: —
Enclosed you will find my
check, for which please enter my name as one of
the General Alumni Association.
With best wishes for your personal success in
the Endowment Campaign and assurance that
whea I get established here j'ou will hear from
me via check, I am
Yours truly,
J. B. Edwards, M. D., class '11.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Messrs. E. Philip Waldschmidt, '12 and John
B. Walshe, '13, have been appointed Librarians
for the night and day respectively. Mr. Walshe's
return to college is particularly gratifying to his
fellow students on account of the reports with
reference to his injury last spring.
The movement to have the streets surrounding
the University paved with smooth paving, which
132
OLD MARYLAND.
is being vigorously pushed by Mr. Want, ot this
department, has met with pronounced favor and
it is reliably reported that there is a strong senti-
ment in favor of it in the City Council. With
the energetic assistance of Dr. Heatwole and
others, favorable and early results are expected.
The movement has been formally endorsed by the
Regents of the University and has been materially
strengthened by the activity of the Secretary,
Hon. Henry Stockbridge.
Mr. Want, Director of the Law Library, is of
the firm belief that there should be a closer relation-
ship between this department and the other de-
partments of the University, and we are glad to
know that he is going to favor us with some
specific suggestions along this line.
Mr. Eugene O'Dunne, 1900, who was defeated
in the primaries, Aug. 29, declines to run as an
independant candidate for State's Attorney . of
Baltimore.
The following were admitted to the Baltimore
Bar by the Supreme Bench, on Oct. 6: Class of
1910, Thomas G. Campbell, J. Stanislaus Cook;
Do. 1911, Chai'les H. Buck, George A. Rossing,
Warren A. Stewart, Raphael Walter, Henry
ZoUer; Do. 1909, Karl Singe wald.
The session opened Sept. 25 with a very large
attendance, larger than last year and larger than
the other law school here. Among those attend-
ing senior lectures is Mr. Cyril Hansell, '11.
Mr. Samuel Want began his bar quiz class on
Oct. 2. He will hold it three times a week at 72
Gunther Building.
Mr. Allan Herbert Fisher, '12, of the Balti-
more Bar, has issued a work called "Essentials
of Maryland Pleading", with introduction by
Professor .Jos. C. France, of the Faculty. K is
published by the Daily Record. Price $4.00.
Mr. John L. Cornell, LL. B. '11, is getting
out notes on "Federal Procedure" and "Admir-
alty", based on -Judge Rose's lectures. They sell
for 10 cts. a lecture.
Judge Stockbridge in his course has adopted
"Wilson's International Law" as bis text-book,
instead of Davis' International Law. It is pub-
lished by the West Pub. Co., of St. Paul, Minn.
E. H. M.
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Street.s.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CENTS
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The Department opened with the Fall Re-examr
inations for entrance into the Senior Class, on
Sept. 26, 27 and 28. The lectures began infor-
mally on Oct. 2. The prospects are good for at-
tendance, there being about 100 on hand at this
writing. The department has been thoroughly
renovated, ceilings rewhitened and woodwork
painted. Prof. Base is very proud of his fine
laboratory.
Lawrence S. Williams, Phar. D., '09, writes,
"I enjoy reading 'Old Maryland' and look for-
ward each month to the time to get it."
The death of Dr. Barnet has thrown a gloom
over the department. A sketch of his life will
appear later. He suffered with throat trouble
for which he had been operated on several times
but without permanent benefit. The pharma-
ceutical laboratory was closed on the day of his
funeral. P. F. F.
o
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The college opened formally Sept. 25. The
students assembled in chapel and were addressed
by Rev. Dr. McComas, of St. Anne's P. E. Church
and President Thomas Fell, wdio spoke of the high
ideals prevailing at Sc. .John's and of the value
of persistence.
In the evening the annual reception for new
students was held in McDowell Hall. The meet-
ing was addressed by Prof. Woodcock, who spoke
of the St. .John's spirit in its relation to academic
work, athletics and morals. After a number of
other speeches by old students, refreshments
were served in Mess Hall.
Professor Woodcock (Math.) has been granted
leave of absence for one year and will take a
special course at Harvard. His place is being
filled by Professor Harry Sturdy.
Professor Cecil (Chem. ) on account of ill health
is sojourning at his home in Montgomery County.
His chair is being filled temporarily by Professors
McGlone, Sirich and Eidson.
W. Lentz, '12, has been appointed Editor-in-
Chief of the Collegian, vice Ralph Broadrup, who
Your Special Attention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin,
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypopliosphites Co.
THOIHAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure Jledicines (Wholesale and Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
OLD MAKYLAND.
183
has entered upon the study of the law in the
University. B. Michaelson, '12, is Asst. Editor-
in-Chief.
E. B. Roberts, A. B., last year's editor of the
Collegian and Associate Editor of Old Marvlaa'd,
has been made Professor of History in the Kitt-
aning High School.
The following have been elected Presidents of
the classes for the year: Senior, A. E. Williams;
Junior, H. Andrew; Sophomore, E. O. Milbourne;
Freshman, -J. C. Young.
W. Lentz has resigned the Presidency of the
Y. M. C. A. and S. R. White has taken his place.
G. L. Winslow, '12, has been elected President
of the Cotillion Club.
Considerable damage was done to the books in
all parts of the lil)rary by the heavy rain of the
early fall. They have been opened and spread upon
tables to dry. A good roof is needed by Wood-
ward Hall. The library is now in charge of Pro-
fessor Sturdy and his assistant F. 0. Miller.
As soon as the books are fit for use, they will
be accessible to the students.
The football season opened Sept. 30, with a
game with Rock Hill College, which was beaten
by score 11 to 3. The game with Naval Academy,
Oct. 11, resulted against us by a score of 21 to 0.
The University Team will be played Oct. 14.
B. Michaelson, '12, has been elected President
of the Athletic Association.
A movement has been started by prominent
alumni looking towards a celebration next June
of the 25th Anniversary of the Presidency of
Dr. Fell.
Edgar H. McBride, '07, is taking a post
graduate course in law at Yale. W. L.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Prof. Shipley was taken suddenly ill with
cellulitis of the lower limb Sept. 15, and was re-
moved to the University Hospital the following
day. Dr. Frank Martin, who was in New York,
was telegraphed for and came on at once. Through
his skilful ministrations the patient rapidly im-
proved and was able to undertake an operation
on Sept. 23. He is now entirely well.
Recently there has been erected on the rear of
the campus of the Anatomical Department a
building for the storage of cadavers. It is of
brick, one story and about 12x12 feet. It con-
nects with the rear of the "Gray Laboratory."
The valuable library of this department has
been gotten together with great labor, largely
within the last eight years. It is something to be
justly proud of and must strike every visitor to
the University with astonishment. It should be
deeply cherished and supported by the Faculty
and our medical alumni. Therefore it was a
great shock to find recently that it was being dam-
aged by bad leaks in the roof of Davidge Hall,
indeed without exaggeration, it might be said
that it was threatened with destruction, or a large
part of it, at least. Strong representations were
at once made to the faculty and we rejoice to say
that that body rose equal to the emergency.
Prompt attention was given to it, and the leaky,
corroded tin roof was thoroughly gone over and
put in good condition. But we were not content
with that; we went further. The shelves were set
out three inches from the wall, allowing a layer
of air to intervene between them. It is hoped by
these measures that the books will be safe from
dampness and mold which are so destructive to
libraries. It will never do for this valuable collec-
tion to be jeopardised.
The session opened Oct. 2 with a good attend-
ance. There was a mild attempt at hazing of
the Freshmen by the Sophomores. Faces and
limbs were painted, songs sung and pas grands
indulged in, when Dean Coale appeared upon the
campus and put a stop to the fun.
B. S. Boyer, '11, has settled for practice at
Laurel, Md.
John T. Howell, 11, is at Charleston S. C,
care Rockefellow Hookworm Commission, State
Board of Health.
Ernests. Bullock, '11, has gone to New Mexico'
to bring a patient back to Wilmington N. C.
Jos. Enloe Thomas, '11, of Clover, S. C, had
gone home from Bay view Hospital in ill health. '
Prank P. Firey, '10, has left Bayview.
W. W. Braithwaite, '09, is in the city, looking
for a location.
Dr. James H. Bay, of Baltimore, has been
appointed by the P. 0. Department examining
physician to the Civil Service Board of Examiners
of Havre de Grace. I. M. M.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certiiicates, Engrossing U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Et\velopes|
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, STjiTl0WjR,7.29 N. Charles St
134
OLD MARYLAND.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The Dental Department has again opened its
doors for another scholastic term, but under a
new regime. The changes which have come
about under the leadership of Professor Heatwole,
the new dean, will go far to improve the depart-
ment and will be a source of satisfaction to the
interested alumnus.
At a recent meeting of the instructors, there
was mapped out a plan of work, which will tend
more strongly than ever, to produce a co-operative
unity of scientific instruction. The benefit of this
method to the student will be the reduction of
deiital education to a fundamental principle, on
which all other scientific acquirements can be
based.
In regard to the character of new students, we
feel that the coming classes will be enabled to
maintain a high standing before their instructors
and subsequent examiners.
An announcement which caused a great deal
of satisfaction was that approximately twenty-
five or thirty applicants to the dental department
have been refused admission on account of their
inability to meet the educational requirements of
a first class dental school. The enrollment of
students, however, has been more than gratifying
to those interested in the department. The aims
of the school will be to impart knowledge, and
maintain discipline.
The National Dental Convention, held in
Cleveland, brought together quite a number of
the alumni and instructors of the University.
This large attendance demonstrates the interest
maintained in all lines of the profession by Uni-
versity men. The genius, the endeavor and public
spirit shown at the meetings of the National
Dental Society are an inspiration. Attendance
and co-operation with the association are a work
in which all dentists should take part.
The opening days of school re-enact the same
old scenes of other years, the greetings of the in-
structors, the renewed acquaintanceship among
the students, and — dare we repeat it without
catching the Dean's ears — the semi- barbarous
introduction and reception of the Freshmen go
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTA.31. RESOURCES - - SIO. 144.531.72
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
far to make these days memorable. However,
we wish a successful year to the old students and
to those just coming, a friendly welcome.
We sympathize most sincerly with Dr. Geiser,
over the great loss he suffered in the death of his
wife. She was a loving companion to him and
an incentive to his life's work. Her passing away
undoubtely leaves a great void. F. J. V.
o
Additional subscriptions to the Pathological Fund
received by Professor Winslow:
Dr. John G. Jay, 1871, S 25.00
" R. H. P. Ellis, 1877, 10.00
" E. L. Meierhof, 1881, -50.00
" John R. Winslow, 1888, 50.00
" Chas. T. Harper, 1894, 50.00
" Guy Steele, 1897 15.00
" J. Howard Iglehart, 1903, 25.00
" Robt. W. Crawford, 1906, 25.00
" Leo Karlinsky, 1906 20.00
"J. F. Hawkins, 1906, 25.00
"A. Sagebien, D. D. S., Cuba, 5.00
300.00
Cash collections in September:
Dr. Martin J. Cromwell, 1894 $ 50.00
" Edw. L. Meierhof, 1881, 10.00
" Robt. R. P. Ellis, 1877, 10.00
" Robt. W. Crawford, 1906, 25.00
" Eugene F. Cordell, 1868, 5.00
" Guy Steele, 1897, 15.00
" Chas. W. Mitchell, 1881, 100.00
" Chas. T. Harper, 1894, 10.00
" Augustin Sagebien, L). D.S., Cuba, 5.00
$ 230.00
The total subscriptions (including
Robinson bequest) to date $8,197.00
o
Marriages: Arthur H. Mann, Jr., M. D. '90,
of Baltimore, to Miss Mary E. Elgin, of Pooles-
ville, Md., at Baltimore, Aug. 26. — Frederick
Henry Herrmann, M. D. '07, to Miss Minnie
Heede. They are at home at 3115 E. Balto. St.
— Robert L. Swain, Phar. D. '09, of Sykesville,
Md., to Miss Esther B. Sprecher, daughter of Dr.
Daniel B. Sprecher, of the same place, Oct. 4.
— Lawrence S. Williams, Phar. D., '09, to Mis
IdaC. Exall, both of Balto., on July 22— Th ma^
J. Talbott, M. D., of Balto., to Mrs. Mary J.
Garland, of the same city, Oct. 9. Their wedding
trip was to the North. — Arthur B. Clarke, M. D.
OJLD MAEYLAND.
135
'06, of Plantersville, S. C, to Miss Mary A. Bath,
at Charleston, S. C, Aug. 22. — B R. Bemon,
Jr., M. D. '07, of CockeysviUe, Md., to Miss
Elsie Bartleson, at that place on Oct. 10.
o
Deaths: Rodgers 0. Knight, LL.B. '04, at his
home, 511 Frederick Ave., Balto., Sept. 21, after
an illness of five weeks from typhoid pneumonia,
aged 21.— Joel W. Nixon, M. D. '78, at St. Louis,
of heart disease, Aug. 25, aged 62. — Luther M.
Zimmerman, M. D. '64, at his home, Woodsboro,
Md.,Sept. 13, aged 71. — Joel J. Barnett, Phar.
D. '99, Demonstrator of Pharmacy in the Fac-
ulty of Pharmacy of the University, at his home
in Baltimroe, Oct. 4, aged 34. — Robah H. Shore,
D. D. S. '11, at Winston-Salem, N. G.— Joseph
Penn Chaney, M. D. '52, at Breathedsville, Md.,
Oct. 8, aged 81, of general debility. — William P.
AudersoiuA.B., St. John's '10, was drowned while
bathing in the Sassafras river, on Aug. 11. — Law-
rence Sterling Ale.randcr, M. D. '68, at his home
in St. Augustine, Fla., Nov. 6, 1910, from heart
disease, aged 68. — John Reese Vhler, M. D. '61,
at his residence in Balto., Oct. 9, aged 72, of
Bright's Disease. He was a surgeon in the Civil
War and one of the founders of the Baltimore
Medical College, in which he held the chair of
medicine some years. — Napoleon B. Nevitt, M. D.
'57, at his home in Accotink, Va., Sept. 25, aged
81. He was a surgeon in the Confederate service
during the Civil War.
o
On Oct. 10, an organization for Athletics in the
Universiti/ was formed at a meeting held in the
Christian Association rooms. Dr. Spear wag
elected temporary president, Dr. N. Winslow,
Secty., and Dr. .J. Holmes Smith, Jr., Treas. A
sub-committee was appointed to draw up Rule
and By-Laws, consisting of Drs. Willse, R. L
Mitchell and Todd. There will be another meet^
ing on Tuesday, Oct. 17, to hear the report of
the committee. Dr. Spear has met the Presidents
of all the classes of the departments of the Uni.
versity and has secured their co-operation. The
Medical Faculty has sanctioned the move, the
other faculties are expected to take similar action
later. A fund has been started for the support
of the various teams. The foot ball team already
is a rather strong combination and will compare
favorably with the other teams in the state, the
whole back field being composed of old St. John's
stars— C. H. Ruhl, W. Ruhl, F. Melville, D.
Brown and H. Butler. Dr. F. H. Vinup, '09,
started the ball rolling.
Under the heading "A Good School or None, ^'
Prof. R. Winslow writes in the Hospital Bulletin
for Oct. the following:
The Medical School of the University of Mary-
land has always maintained a good standard and
has had a long and honorable career. It has not
been perfect, nor perhaps has it always been as
rigid as it should have been, nevertheless it has
always stood for high ideals and proficiency. It
is absolutely honest ; it does not profess to do
those things it cannot do, and it does those things
it professes to do. Some years its record before
the examining boards has been bad, in other years
good. In 1910 its i-ecord as reported was bad,
though more than usual effort had been made to
eliminate bad material and to graduate only the
good. This year we think the record will be
good. The instruction is good, the examinations
are sufficiently rigid and are impartial, and stu-
dents have been turned down with a liberal hand ;
but a system was in existence that to a large ex-
tent was responsible for our poor showing, viz.,
permitting students to have credit for branches
passed, instead of making them take the whole
year over when they failed to graduate. In this
way many men slipped through. This has now
been stopped ; men are not allowed to carry more
than two conditions from one class to another,
and if they fail to graduate and are permitted to
return they must repeat the whole year. More-
over, .but few will be allow^ed to return if they fail
in the senior year. Of the 13 who failed in 1911,
only three will be permitted to return, two with
averages over 80 and one a foreigner who could
not express himself well in English. We believe
this new regulation will pretty well stop the fail-
ures before the examining boards. Another loop-
hole has also been closed, that of accepting credits
from other schools. Hereafter credits will be ac-
cepted only from creditable schools, and those
who wish to change from doubtful institutions
will be required to pass examinations to determine
their proficiency. The Faculty is determined that
we shall have a good school or none.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
"^°"''lo*ik!ittd''°'"" 1* N. EUTAW STREET
136
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Paul F. FlynB, Phar. D., Department of Phar-
macy; Isaac il. Macks, M. D , Department of Medicine;
E. H. McBride, A. B., LL.B., Department of Law;
Wilhelm Lentz, Department of Arts and Sciences (St.
John's College); F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S.,
Department of Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
published monthly.
THE official ORGAN OF THE GENEKAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, OCTOBER, 1911.
We learn that the Regents met on Wednesday,
Sept. 27th, and that a committee was appointed to
make arrangements for Academic Day, Nov. 13.
o
The Western National Bank, Eutaw near Fay-
ette St., Balto., is being enlarged and remodeled
at an expense of $120,000. When completed
the building will be one of the handsomest in
the city.
o
It is with pleasure that we are able to announce
that Mr. Wilhelm Lentz, of Sc. John's College, will
be the representative from that department on
the Editorial Staff of this Journal during the
coming year. He is a prominent and active
member of the senior class and is highly spoken
of. He is also Editor-in-chief of the Collegian.
o
We are glad to learn that Mr. A. Edwin Lindley
has been appointed college secretary of the Young
Men's Christian Association of Baltimore and will
have charge of the association work at this Uni-
versity during the present session. Mr Lindley
has had large experience in this line, having had
charge of it for the last three years at the Agri-
cultural and Mechanical College of Mississippi.
We welcome him most cordially and wish him
Godspeed.
o
University circles, and indeed the entire com-
munity, were greatly shocked at the death of Mrs.
Minna Howison Coale, wife of the Dean of the
Department of Medicine, on Oct. 6, four days
after an operation for appendicitis. She was a
woman of the most attractive qualities and had
hardly passed the prime of life. Our deepest
sympathy is offered to our colleague in his sorrow
and bereavement. Lectures were suspended on
Oct. 9, the day of the funeral. The Sophomore
Class sent a floral tribute.
The ladies of the Home for Widows and Orphans
of Physicians will hold a Bazar for that charity
at the 5th Regt. Veteran Corps Hall, 1112 I\Iadi-
son Ave., Nov. 1, 2 and 3, from 12 noon to mid-
night, daily. There will be midday luncheon
(25 cents) and supper after 6 P. M. (50 cents).
All sorts of things will be sold at the various
tables. There will also be a fine concert under
direction of Miss Mary B. Shearer on the first
evening. Please come and patronize this worthy
cause. The prices will be moderate. General
admission 10 cents.
The question of the value of the classics — Latin
and Greek — in medical education can by no means
be considered as settled in the negative. The
discussion is renewed from time to time and
scientists of the highest standing continue to tes-
tify to their necessity. In a recent discussion
before the French Senate, several physicians bore
the strongest testimony as to their helpfulness,
not only towards understanding the language of
science, but in training the mind to undertake the
study of the sciences. The individual is seriously
handicapped who undertakes the study of
medicine without a familiarity with the classics.
o
Professor Hemmeter gives a glowing account of
his stay at Woods Hole, Mass., last summer.
Everything was calculated to stir interest and
stimulate effort. The weather was superb, there
OLD MARYLAND.
137
was an abundance of material from the sea to
work on, the Government was most liberal in
supplying apparatus, and the company of work-
ers, headed by Jacques Loeb, was full of enthu-
siasrn and ambition. The motto was "'Nature,
not Books."
In the line of investigation pursued by Prof.
Hemmeter — work upon the functions of the heart
— he was particularly successful and believes that
he has made a "scientific contribution of funda-
mental importance." It is however of too tech-
nical a character for such a journal as this and
we are not able therefore to reproduce it in detail,
but when it has been published we hope to give a
summary of it for the benefit of our readers.
We congratulate Professor Hemmeter on his
achievements .
— o
The following is a copy of a bill rendered in
Richmond during the war and found recently
among the Editor's papers :
Mrs. Southall
Bot of Ed. W. Tompkins
1865
Jan. 13, 1 Round Beef 23i lb. @ 3 $ 70.50
6 lbs. Rice @ 2.50 15.00
6 " Black Tea® 75 450.00
" 14, 1 " Grain Pepper 15.00
" 23, 1 Gal. Vinegar 12.00
15.00
131.43
800.00
6 lbs. Rice @ 2.50
27, 1 Bushel | Peas @ 80
1 bbl. Flour
Drayage
4.00
$1512.93
Under the heading "A Hmried Tour through
Europe," Professor Ashby, in the last issue of the
Hospital Bulletin, gives some notes of his stay in
England. He admired Liverpool and London
and enjoyed greately the ride of 200 miles
through the picturesque and beautiful country.
The railway service was by far the best he saw in
Europe. He was struck with the fine paving of
the London streets. He was disappointed in
Westminster Abbey and the Parliament House.
The interior of the former is much smaller than
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its outward appearance would indicate. The only
satisfaction he had in his visit to it was in seeing
the royal coronation chair and the stone of Schone
resting under it. The Halls of Parliament are
contracted and uncomfortable and do not com-
pare with the Capitol at Washington, or even
with the Hall of the House of Delegates at
Annapolis. Buckingham Palace is dark and
dingy and needs badly a coat of paint. It looks
more like a large hospital or reformatory than
the home of a king. St. Paul's is the most im-
pressive building in London, and he was fasci-
nated with the music, the chanting and responses,
the dignity and refinement of the services there.
In the British Museum he was chiefly interested
in the Greek and Roman archeological collections.
He visited several of the hospitals and saw little
to condemn or praise. They are in no respect su-
perior to our University Hospital. H.3 concludes
with some details regarding the curricula and
conditions of practice, degrees, etc.
0
The establishment of i/j/nsofl., Westcotf. and Co.,
Professional Pharmacists of Baltimore, shows
what pluck, intelligence and high purpose can
achieve. It was founded twenty- two years ago
with the intention of limiting its scope to legiti-
mate pharmacy only, to medicines and articles
used in the care of the sick. No soda water,
cigars, tobacco, candy, toys or patent medicines
were to be sold, and narcotics only on physicians
prescriptions. This determination has been con-
sistently adhered to and today the firm has a
national reputation of which Baltimoreans may
be proud. Beginning with a colored porter, there
are now thirty- seven persons employed by it.
The floor space has increased from 600 square feet
to 4,500 square ft., not including the branch. The
entire 4-story and basement building at Charles
and Franklin Sts. and a separate warehouse are
in use. Besides medicines, apparatus of every
description, surgical dressings, sick room con-
veniences and dietetic products are keep in stock.
The Linden Avenue Branch is indeed a revelation
in the practice of pharmacy. All three members
of the firm are also members of the faculty of
Pharmacy of this University and are authorities
on their respective branches.
Last summer Messrs. Hynson, Westcottand Co.
began extensive alterations in their establishment
which are rapidly approaching completion . ^\lien
138
OLD MAETLAND.
completed they will have a four-story double
building 40x60 feet, with anfple capacity for their
fast developing trade.
o
It was my good fortune to visit a farm near
Charles Town which has elicited attention of
the U. S. Department of Agriculture in "Farm-
ers' Bulletin 432" entitled ''Hoiva City Family
Managed a Farm, ' ' prepared recently by a repre-
sentative of the Department. The owner, Major
Edward McDonald, a gallant Confederate sol-
dier, was in 1892 living in the city of Louisville
and in charge of a title and trust company with
a salary of $3,000. At that time being 60 yeiirs
old and with no previous experience as a farmer,
he was compelled on account of ill-health to
move to the country. There was a capital of
$10,000 to start with, with which a fariii of 400
acres was purchased. The pamphlet shows how
they built a house and proceeded to improve the
place.
Minute details are given, with illustrations,
which, of coarse it is impossible for us to repro-
dace, highly interesting though they be. They
are based on a diary and financial record kept by
the proprietor. The pamphlet can be procured
from the Department of Agriculture. The water
supply and sewerage have been carefully pro-
vided for and the dwelling is equipped with mod-
ern conveniences. The largest source of reve-
nue is the orchard, where spraying is practiced
according to latest ideas.
The value of the estate has more than quadrupl-
ed . Everybody works. The net income for 1909 was
about $5,200. The ten children have received
the best education, at an expense of $10,000.
"The farm-labor problem, the household prob-
lem, the training of children in responsibility in
management and the doing of farm work in a wav
to meet the requirements cf a normal social life
and cultivated intellectual tastes, have been
worked out. The possibilities, desirability and
dignity of farming as an occupation have been
demonstrated."
I shall long cherish the memory of the even-
ing spent at "Media" with this charming family
on their "model farm."
A letter recently received from one of the
young ladies says: "We are very busy, a& usual
at this season, picking the apples. The women's
part of it is to board the 'hands.' The crop is
turning out so well, though, that we don't mind
the work. I wish you could see the orchard now,
with trees laden with crimson fruit and the
weather perfect." It should be explained that
the "hands" are clerks from the departments at
Washington. Owing to the difficulty of procur-
ing help, the Major hit on the happy expedient
of employing these young gentlemen, who are
glad to spend a month's holiday in this way in the
country, besides receiving pay for their services.
o
Dr. N. Moreland Owensby, '04, was formally
installed as Superintendent of the Maryland Ho-
moeopathic Hospital, Balto., on Sept. 16. —
Among the guests at the dinner of the ancient
South River Club, near Annapolis, given by Dr.
Jas. D. Iglehart, of Balto., were Judges S. P.
Tuck, of Egypt, Judge Walter I. Dawkins, Mr.
P. H. Tuck, Mr. Neilson Poe, and Lt. R. Earle
Fisher, U. S. A.— Benjamin H. McKindless, '95
and Alexander Preston, '88, have been appointed
by the Mayor Assistants to the New City Solici-
tor, Mr. S. S. Field, who succeeds in that office,
Mr. Edgar Allen Poe, a member of our Faculty of
Law. — The following Balto. City reappointments
have been made: George May, '78, Examining
Board, Fire Department; Jos. E. Gichner, '90,
Public Bath Commission. — Dr. Ernest S. Bul-
luck, '11, has entered into partnership in prac-
tice with his father. Dr. D. W. BuUuck, '73, of
Wilmington, N. C. — Dr. Isaac C. Dickson, '97,
has made extensive alterations to his house, 3033
W. North Ave., Balto.— Dr. J. Frank Crouch,
'90, has moved his office to 513 North Charles
St., Balto.~Rt. Rev. Luther B. Wilson left
Balto. the latter part of September for Syracuse,
N. Y., where he is presiding over a conference.
— Nathaniel G. Keirle, M. D., Director of the
Pasteur Institute and Post-mortam Physician of
Baltimore, was 80 years old on Oct. 10. — Dr.
Wm. D. Scott, '04, is leaving Baltimore to take
practice at Cambridge, Md. — Franklin J. Markert,
D. D. S., '07, writes that a doctor is needed in
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
^ND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
OLD MARYLAND.
139
Wildwood, Fla., a place of about 500 people. —
Walton Hood Grant, LL. B., '08, is the Re-
publican candidate for state's attorney in Howard
Co., Md. — Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson received a
purse of gold from the congregation of Brown
Memorial Church, as a testimonial of esteem of
his 21 years as soloist and choir master there.
The presentation was made by Rev. J. Ross
Stevenson , the Pastor. — Announcement is made of
a partnership for the practice of law, entered in-
to by Messrs. Allan McLane, Francis E.Pegram and
Eli Frank, with offices in the Fidelity Building. —
Mr. John Ridgely Carter, U. S. minister to
Roumania, after spending two days in Baltimore,
sailed from New York for London, Oct. 4, en-
route to his post of duty. — Mr. John E. Semmes,
Jr., '05, has taken a cottage at Lake Saranac, in
the Adii-ondacks, for the winter. — Mr. Edgar
Allan Poe, '93, Democratic candidate for At-
torney-General, has formed a partnership for the
practice of law. The firm will be known as
Bartlett, Poe, Claggett and Bland. — Attorney
General N. Winslow Williams is at Hot
Springs, Va., till Oct. 15. — Mr. John E. Semmes
has returned from Europe. — Dr. Gilbert Tyson
Smith, '97, has been appointed by the Canadian
Government to have medical charge of the Indian
village at Rampart House where an epidemic of
smallpox is prevailing. Dr. S. has been for
some months with the American party in the
Alaskan boundary survey. — The Chi Zeta Chi has
taken for the session a building on Lombard St.,
directly opposite Medical Hall. — On Oct. 12, Dr.
Henry T. Rennolds' buggy was run down by a
street car and overtuned. It was smashed and
the Doctor was pinned beneath the delris but
fortunately escaped with only cuts and abrasions.
— Capt. E. E. P. Sleppy, D. D. S., '87, sends a
picture card showing himself and officers of Co.
B., 18th Infantry, Pa. Nat. Guard, just as they
are breaking camp at Indiana, Pa., last July. —
Oregon Milton Dennis, LL. B., '91, has been
appointed a member of the Baltimore Free Bath
Commission. — Mr. Cyril Hansell, '11, finds that
in the four professional schools of the University
SURGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Sur§;ical Instrument Co.
800 N. HOWARD STREET
there were last year students from the following
foreign countries: Austria, Bermuda, Bohemia,
Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, Egypt,
Germany, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Porto
Rico, Roumania, Russia, San Domingo and Tur-
key. Those who held previous degrees were, Law,
25 p. c. ; Medicine, 15 p. c. ; Dentistry 1 p. c. ;
Pharmacy, 0 p. c. ; the average for the whole be-
ing lOf p. c.
o ■
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
{Continued from pacje 112).
On the 5th Early withdrew behind the Opequon
and Rodes attacked Averill's Cavalry which was
forcing its way into Winchester, and drove it
back. Anderson retired to Winchester with a
view of taking a more southerly route to Richmond.
At this time there were almost incessant skir-
mishes with the enemy. Their cavalry was par-
ticularly active, and as our cavalry was entirely
unable to check them, that duty devolved
upon our infantry which was thus keiit incessantly
on the go, a condition that harassed and fatigued
us very much, and had a depressing effect upon
our spirits.
On Sept. 14, Anderson left us, going by way of
Front Royal; Fitz Lee, however, remained with
his cavalry. Pond remarks upon this and says
that these reinforcements were sent to Early when
Sheridan had even two divisions less than now.
At this time our troops occupied the following
positions: Rodes', Gordon's and Wharton's
Divisions of Infantry, with Braxton's and King's
Artillery, were at Stephenson's Depot, on the
Winchester and Potomac R. R., six miles east of
Winchester; Ramseur's Division with Nelson's
Artillery, was on the Berryville pike, one mile
south of Winchester ; the cavalry occupied the
flanks. Our forces consisted of 8500 muskets for
duty (1700 of these being in the Division under
Wharton, to which I was attached), three bat-
talions of artillery and 2900 cavalry. Fitz Lee
had a few pieces of horse artillery. Vaughan's
Brigade of cavalry had been sent back to south-
west Virginia, most of his men having already
left without permission. The Federals had 35,000
infantry and 10,000 cavahy, four times our
number.
140
OLD MAEYLAND.
Early now made the fatal mistake of remaining
exposed to the attack of an enemy vastly superior
to him as he well knew, and liable at any
moment to be overwhelmed by him. He seemed
to have lost his discretion. In the maneuvering
hitherto, it had been retreat and advance as one
side or the other was reinforced. With all , his
advantages Sheridan was ever cautious- — overcau-
tious perhaps. It looks as though Early had
made up his mind to fight it out with his ad-
versary once for all — a pitched battle. He cer-
tainly, according to his own admissions, ventured
too far and the result was a series of disasters
which terminated only with the war itself. Had
Early been able to maintain himself in the Valley,
the struggle at Richmond might have been ter-
minated differently.
Yet there is something sublime in the audacity
with which he confronted his country's enemies
with his little force of veterans. He felt the
necessity to our cause of maintaining a militant
attitude and realized fully his danger. "Had
Sheridan," he says, "by a prompt movement
thrown his whole force upon the line of my com-
munications, I would have been compelled to cut
my way through as there was no escape for me
to the right or left, and my force was too weak
to cross the Potomac while he was in my rear."
' 'The object of my presence there, ' ' he says again,
"was to keep up a threatening attitude towards
Maryland and Pennsylvania and prevent the use
of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and the
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, as well as to keep as
large a force as possible from Grant's Army to
defend the Federal Capital. * * I knew my
danger but could occupy no other position that
would have enabled me to accomplish the desired
object. * * If I had moved up the Valley at
all I could not have stopped short of New Market,
for between that place and the country in which
I was, there was no forage for my horses and this
would have enabled the enemy to resume the use
of the railroad and canal and return all the troops
of Grant's army to him."
GEORGE O. GOVER
^Printer anii Publisiffr
nOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
On Sept. 16, General Grant was in Charlestown,
and Kershaw's withdrawal becoming known at
that time, an advance was determined on.
On Sept. 17, in the afternoon. Early marched
from Stephenson's Depot, with Rodes' and Gor-
don's Divisions and Braxton's Artillery to Bunker
Hill, on the Martinsburg pike, and on the 18th
continued with Gordon, a part of Lomax's Cav-
alry and a few guns to Martinsburg, 18 miles from
Winchester, which his wily antagonist was then
approaching. His object was to prevent repairs
on the railroad. He returned to Bunker Hill
and left Gordon there that night, Rodes march-
ing on to Stephenson's. Thus on the night of the
18th, our cavalry was at Martinsburg, Gordon at
Bunker Hill, Rodes on the go, Wharton with
King's Battery at Stephenson's and Ramseur in
position across the Berryville Pike near Win-
chester. And on the morning of the 19th, Ram-
seur alone confronted the enemy's line of battle
forming in front of Winchester. Lee seems to
have realized Early's danger, for on the 17th he
wrote to Anderson not to leave the Valley.
Too late, for Anderson was then on the other side
of the Blue Ridge, hastening to Richmond!
Skirmishing began on our right early on that
fateful 19th, and while the enemy were held in
check, Gordon and Rodes were hurried up from
Bunker Hill and Stephenson's Depot respectively.
Gordon arrived first between 10 and 11 o'clock
and was placed behind Ramseur's left, Rodes
forming later on Gordon's right. The attack on
Ramseur now began, the 6th and 19th corps be-
ing engaged. A heavy force moved forward upon
his left flank, when Rodes and Gordon were ad-
vanced through the timber lo meet them, and the
former charging drove them a considerable dis-
tance, and captured a large number of prisoners.
The gallant Rodes here lost his life. Ramseur
had been forced back a little but soon recovered,
being supported by Lomax's cavalry on his right,
which not only kept back the enemy's cavalry,
but even charged their infantry who were press-
ing Ramseur.
Thus, by noon we had been victorious, and if
we had had a fresh body of troops to push the
victory, the day would have been ours. Wharton
had not yet arrived on the field and the enemy's
8th Corps — Army of West Virginia had not been
engaged. McCausland and Imboden were watch-
ing the Federal cavalry on the Martinsburg pike.
OLD MARYLAND.
141
Our line did not reach to the Front Royal pike
on our right, or to the Martinsburg pike on our
left, and on our extreme right the Federal cav-
alry and artillery overlapped us a mile, our only
mode of retreat by the valley pike being entirely
unprotected .
Thus far, our division under Breckenridge had
been engaged with Torbert's cavalry only, near
Brucetown, nine miles east of Winchester. They
crossed the Opequon there and made several
charges which we repulsed. Meanwhile a large
force of cavalry advanced up the Martinsburg
pike threatening our rear, so that we were in
great danger of being cut ofi. Matters got so
urgent with us that we had to double-quick
towards Winchester, flanked on either side by the
Federal cavalry and our rear engaging with
their infantry. Lieutenant "Bee" Davenport, of
our brigade staff, was killed here. We joined
Early's main body about 2 P. M. One of our
brigades — Echols', under Col. Patton, had been
detached and left on the Martinsburg pike to sup-
port Fitz Lee. Our other two brigades were
placed in rear of the centre of our line of
battle — opposite Rodes — prepared to move in any
direction where they might be needed. Wick-
ham's Brigade of Fitz Lee's Division had been
sent to the assistarice of Lomax on our right to
secure our communication by the valley pike
which was threatened. Late in the afternoon two
divisions of the enemy's cavalry supported by the
fresh 8th Corps — Crooks Army of W. Va., drove in
Patton's and Payne's (cavalry) brigades in con-
fusion. Patton (G. W.) was mortally wounded
and fell into their hands. They swept everything
before them as far as the outskirts of Winchester.
Breckenridge at once faced his two brigades to
the left, and placing himself at the head of the
column hurried at a double-quick to the left and
rear to meet the emergency. Charging the Federal
cavalry, with the aid of King's and Braxton's
Batteries he forced it back. We then faced to
the front at right angles to the pike and another
charge of the enemy's cavalry was repulsed. But
we were on a line to the rear of our main line and
many of the latter (Gordon 's)hearing firing in their
rear and supposing they were flanked and about
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
lA-rXERS
S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, MD.
to be surrounded, began to fall back. There was
consequently much confusion. At the same time
Crook advanced againt our left. Gordon threw
Evans in line to meet him but owing to the dis-
order, after obstinate resistance, Evans was com-
pelled to retire.
The whole front line had now given away, but
a large part of the men rallied behind an in-
different line of breastworks, which had been
constructed just outside of Winchester during the
first year of the War. There with the aid of our
artillery, the progress of the enemy's infantry
was checked. Wickham was now hurried back
to the left. At this time it was reported that the
enemy had gotten around our right flank and
Early gave orders to retire; but instantly dis-
covering that it was Ramseur moving back to the
new line, he ordered a return to the works before
his men had gotten 20 paces. "The order was
obeyed by Wharton's Division, not so well by the
others" (Early).
It was now about 5.30 P. M. Our line of battle
was a continuous one. My brigade, commanded
by Col. Thomas Smith, of the 36th Va. — a brave
officer, who it will be remembered had been
, wounded and captured at Cloyd's Mountain in
May — was on the extreme left of the line. The
Colonel was on the right and I took position at the
very extremity of the left, where my own regiment
and indeed my own company were stationed. I
was mounted on a tall black horse which my
father had just bought for me and I was the only
mounted officer to be seen. Usually we went
into battle on foot — Col. Starke always did so,
sending his horse to the rear. But on this occa-
sion Col. Smith had remained on horseback and I
therefore felt constrained to do likewise. I realized
the importance of this position and somehow felt
I could best discharge my duty by remaining
there. There were no toops of any sort to our
left, as far as we could see. After a while a small
body of cavalry apparently, as 1 recollect them,
about 400-500 in number — came up and took
position to our left. As soon as the enemy's
cavalry, who were marshaling in splendid array
in the distance, saw them, they made a dash for
the poor fellows. It was a beautiful sight, that
charge across the open space. Our men waited a
while, with evident and increasing trepidation,
then there was a commotion, first one then an-
other discharging his pistol, and then before the
142
OLD MARYLAND.
enemy had gotten near them they turned and
fled precipitately. Later we could see horsemen
against the sky on Fort Hill, an elevation some
hundreds of yards west of Winchester. They were
said to be Wickhara's men and probably were the
same of whom I have been speaking. As the
Yankees passed us, we turned and gave them a
volley. I endeavored to discharge my pistol but
it would not go of!, although I snapped cap after
cap.
As the day wore on matters grew worse and
worse. The Federals threw out a heavy line of
sharpshooters who approached nearer and nearer ;
their bullets were constantly whizzing by us.
Their long line of infantry also came into view,
stretched out in imposing length much overlapp-
ing ours and resembling somehugh serpent about
to envelope his prey. We were in the open field
without any protection whatever; there were no
breastworks there as there were to the right.
The men were lying flat on the ground for protec-
tion and were in large measure safe from the flying
bullets. But, mounted on my big horse, I was
the target at which probably hundreds were
aiming. I should have dismounted and sent my
horse to the rear ; the value of horses and the
difficulty of replacing them justified me in doing
so. But I was afraid the act might be miscon-
strued. 1 do not know whether Col. Smith was
mounted at that time. Looking back upon those
fateful moments, I cannot but wonder that the
position we occupied — the unprotected left flank
of the line of battle was so completely neglected.
Not an officer besides myself was to be seen, not
a piece of artillery was sent to shell the advancing
line of Federals! Presently a man in front of me
— a conscrix:)t, by the way, whom I had picked up
in Fayette County on my trip down there in
August, 1862 — received a flesh wound in the arm.
At least he said that he had been shot there ; I
could not v inch for it as I saw no evidence of it
and he had no great reputation for bravery. As
he started to the rear. Sergeant Gilkerson who had
also been with me on the trip referred to and was
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aneighbor of the man, went with him supporting
him. I stopped them and finding that the man
was not so badly hurt that he could not go alone,
I made Gilkerson return to the ranks, telling him
we could not spare him. It was the last I saw of
Gilkerson ; he never came out of that battle alive I
The sharpshooters were now near enough to
make it decidedly unpleasent and it was only a
few moments when a ball passed through my left
boot, tearing the flesh from the leg. The limb
was numbed but it was not very painful and I
held my ground. A few minutes more and another
ball buried itself in the left side of my abdomen.
It must have been fired from a distance, else it
would have gone through my body; I can hardly
imagine that the thickness of my vest, pants and
underclothing, or even the presence of a belt,
button or other hard substance offered any serious
obstacle to its passage. I became deathly sick
and nauseated, and it was with difficulty that I
maintained my position on my horse. I felt that
my fighting clays were over for that day at least,
and most unwillingly rode off the field, clinging to
my horse's neck. As I rode to the rear a third
ball struck my left thigh, bruising it badly but
not penetratintT the flesh.
In Winchester I found everything in confusion
and betokening the inpending defeat. Our wagons
filled the road and there were many stragglers
scattered through the fields. After going
several miles I left the main road and sought rest
in a small house. There I remained some hours and
then resumed my journey. The next day I caught
up with an ambulance in which two of my
acquaintances from Winchester, who had been
wounded, were being carried to the rear. Leaving
my horse with my servant — an honest fellow as
it proved — I got in with them and rode on
to Staunton, whence I was sent to Lynchburg.
I never learned exactly what took place after I
left the field of battle. Our line was unable to
maintain its position and had to retire — Ramseur
still in order moving south of Winchester, the
others through it and along the pike. Wickham
with his horse artillery on Fort Hill checked the
pursuit of the Federal cavalry. Under protection
of the darkness our forces retired to Newtown
without serious molestation, Lomax holding the
enemy's cavalry in check on the right, and a
feeble attempt at pursuit being checked at Kerns-
town by Ramseur. My own command seemed to
OLD MARYLAND.
14S
have maintained an obstinate resistance and the
heaviest loss of prisoners was in Wharton's Divis-
ion. It lost three pieces of artillery (King's), the
horses being shot. The Federal loss was 5,000;
ours 4,000 — of whom 2,000 were prisoners. "We
had fought since daylight and been driven back
two miles. The enemy's immense superiority
in cavalry alone gave him the victory" (Early).
We saved all our trains.
Early severely criticized his antagonist's con-
duct of the battle, and attributed his escape from
utter annihilation to Sheridan's incapacity, so
extreme that in his estimation he ought to have
been cashiered for it. The open country gave op-
portunity for the use of cavalry in which the Fed-
eral general was immensely superior. An energetic
commander would have crushed Ramseur before
assistance could reach him. He seems to think
that he got of? very well considering the circum-
stances. But one cannot avoid the reflection that
Early himself was to blame. He knew before-
hand the superiority of the enemy in numbers and
in cavalry and but for his inexcusable rashness
he might have avoided this crushing defeat — the
beginning of his misfortunes — and worse in its
ultimate consequences than in itself. Henceforth
the terror of his name had vanished, the invin-
cibility of his army was gone, and with these the
self-confidence, the fearlessness, the elan of his
troops — which were the best in Lee's army.
{To be continued.)
THERE IS NO NAME SO SWEET ON EARTH.
HYMN BY GEO. W. BETHUNE.
Translated into Latin hy Eugene Lee Grutclifield, M. D.,
M. A., F. S. So., London.
Nomen nvillum est tarn dulce,
Aut in terra aut in coelo,
Quam id ante partum rairum
Christo, Servatori datura.
Regem canimus jucunde,
Beatiim ao vocamus Jesum;
Nam audltum est non verbum.
Nobis tarn carum quam Jesu.
In arbore cum penderet,
Ei nomen superscriptum est,
Ut omnes perciperent cur
Nobis semper amaudus esset.
Regem canimus jucunde,
Beatum salutamus .lesum;
Nam auditum est non verbum,
Nobis tam carum quam Jesu.
Patris iu regno abunde
Qui nunc potest nos ex culpis
Llberare, semper regnat,
Princeps Servatorque Jesu.
Regem canimus juoundfe,
Beatum salutamus Jesutn;
Nam auditum est nou verbum
Tam carum tamve dulce quam Jesu.
Mirabile per nomen, Jesu,
Nos non gratia deflciet;
Heri atque hodie idem,
Es idem in omne aevum.
Regem igitur canamus,
Fidelem Jesum et carum;
Nam auditum nunquam verbum
Tam pretiosnm quam est Jesu.
Baltimore, Md.
0
WIESENTHAL LETTERS.
{Continued from page 77).
{Charles Frederick and his son, Andrew Wiesen-
thal, were eminent physicians of Baltimore from
1755 to 1798. Their correspondence is interesting
and valuable).
(From son to father. Not dated but endorsed
on back 1783).
My dear father
The time is at last come which affords
me the pleasure of writing the long expected
Letter by Mr. Lee and at the same time of ac^
knowledging the receipt of yoar last. And here
I must not omit giving you all the thanks which
your goodness commands, in so pleasingly an-
ticipating my wishes. I mean as to Mr. Roquet.
I write to you with the more happiness, as I am
very well assured that you are pleased to receive
my Letters, and as I can assure you of my perfect
recovery. As I once before wrote by this Mr.
Lee, there will be no necessity of introducing him
again. He stays some time in Town. I am glad
to hear of Miss Nelly Buchanan's recovery. Mrs.
Shippen & Livingston desire their Compliments.
I have nothing amusing to write but perhaps
you may gather something from the Papers. I
earnestly hope you are all well, and beg you will
write me so, as soon as possible. I have only to
add my Love to Mamma, Mrs. & Mr. Messonier
& assure you I am yr. dutifuU son
And. Wiesenthal
Mr. Messonier 's Letter came by several days
too late. Dr. Shippen frequently enquires after
Mr. Sterrett.
(The next is from son to father and is dated
Annapolis, Aug. 3, 1783).
My dear Father
144
OLD MARYLAND.
tJlNriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. AUSTIN L. CROTHERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( a-Tt^an'^d^scTe °ces)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Conrses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. lOoth Annual Session will begin October 2, 1911,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSEY COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
30th Annual Session begins October 2, 1911, and
lontinues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean.
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
42d Annual Session begins Sept. 2-5, 1911. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly JIaryland College of Pharmacy.) 68th
Annual Session begins September 26, 1910. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
As I have not heard from you since I left
you, I have cause to suspect that my Letter has
met with the usual Fate, a Miscarriage.
Two days ago I walked out to relax my mind a
little. Free from all other thoughts, my mind had
raised itself to the contemplation of the Divinity;
lost in the unbounded view of his Excellence
which appears still more glorious the more we
reflect on it, my unconscious steps led me to a
lonely Cottage, whose appearance only served t(.i
stamp the impression of extreme poverty and In-
digence. I thought I felt something within me
which whispered "'You have now an opportunity
of displaying the most noble of all passions, Ben-
evolence". I entered the Hut, but, you alone,
who are eo sensible of the kindly influence of
humanity, can judge what were my feelings when
I saw, stretched on a coarse bed of straw, a Man
and his Wife, both helpless from Disease, and
on each side three or four small children. The
man had layn a long time with the Rheumatism ;
the woman wioh the Measles. I gave them all
the money I had; it was not much, yet Heaven
knows I wished it had been more. Do not think
I subscribe dollars,
or dollars a ^ear for ^ears,
to the CENTENNIAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of Maryland.
(Name(
Slpn above with your aridre.'is and mail to DB. E. F. CORDELL,
Ob»l''man End. Com.. as7 W. RofEman Street. Balttmore.
I write thro ostentation; my sole motive is, to
give you all the pleasure which I know you re-
ceive from hearing of a good Action. On this
occasion I cannot help thinking that if those
who have it in their power, did but know half
the pleasure which a benevolent action gives,
there would be many happy persons, who now
groan under the oppressive load of Want and
Misery.
Tomorrow Mr. Chase sets out. I have thought
of your hint of studying in Baltimore till his re-
turn, and cannot but think it advisable. I have
reason to fear that the office without a head will
not be as well conducted as it ought. As to the
Society, I doubt whether as much stress ought to
belu,idonit,asyou may imagine. On this, however,
you may determine as you please and it shall be
my happiness to acquiesce. But under Mr.
Dulany or Mr. Ridgley 1 think I should do much
better for the present; but 1 am still more de-
sirous of being under your immediate guidance. I
shall too, be somewhat less expensive to you.
I wrote to Mamma also, the last time I wrote
to you, and begged her to hasten ray Cloathes;
I will he obliged to you to remind her of it.
Believe me to be, with due sense of Affection
and Love to yourself, Mamma, Betsy and Mr.
Messonier and the Doctor your ever dutiful son
A. W.
( To be continuedy
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. YII. No. 11.
BALTOIORE, MD., NOVEMBER, 1911.
Price, 10 Cents.
POE AS A CONSTRUCTIVE FORCE IN
WORLD LITERATURE.
OCTLINE OF AN ADDRESS DELIVERED AT THE ACA-
DEMIC Day Exercises of the University of
Maryland on Nov. 13, 1911, by C. Alphonso
S.mith, Poe Professor of English in the Uni-
versity OF Virginia.
The year 1809 witnessed the birth of more re-
markable babies than any other single year
of modern history. If I were an artist I should
try to paint Poe, Lincoln, Darwin, Gladstone,
Holmes, and Chopin on one broad canvas, each a
baby but each so characteristiclly occupied or
posed as to prophecy the distinctive fame of
coming years. Of these coming j'ears, 1909 was
the most significant. It was then that histori-
ans looked back over the century and at-
tempted a fredh appraisal of the sceptered sover-
eigns who had now rounded out their first hun-
dred years. Anniversaries and commemorative
e.xe''cises were held in our own land and in for-
eign lands. If the name of Poe did not lead all
the rest, it was surpassed by none in the interest
awakened, in the number of places where exer-
cises were held, and in the international acclaim
rendered his work. At the University of Virginia,
in Baltimore, in London, in Paris, and in Ber-
lin, Poe's birthday was celebrated as no other
American poet's birthday had ever before been
Celebrated .
And yet the popular conception of the man's
real service remains strangely vague. As a poet
there are thousands of Americans who still tbink
of him only as '"the jingle man;'' and as a prose
wi-itiM- they consider him merely a "niannfac-
tui'er iif cidd creeps and a maker of shivers." If
this U'-re all, his international fame would lie
not O'dy iiie.K|>ncalile but a stinging iudictmeut
of the lilei-ary taste of two worlds.
Four Services.
As I see it, Poe has influenced world literature
and world thought in four ways. These are not
all, but they are indisputable. Let us concede
at once that he had his weaknesses both of char-
acter and of ability. Indeed his limitations are
as marked as his achievements. But let us
remember that America has produced no genius
whose life has been so mercilessly probed, whose
every word and act has been so publicly blazoned,
whose motives have been so relentlessly scrutin-
ized, as he whose dust hallows this churchyard.
Nothing better has been said about him than
was said by John Henry Boner in his lines on
Poe's Cottage at Fordham :
" Here throush this lowly portal,
^lade sacved by his name,
Unheralded, immortHl,
The mortal went aud came.
And fate that then denied him,
And envy that decried him,
And malice that belied him,
Have cenotaphed his fame."
(1) A Discoverer in the PiEalm of Meter
AND Rhythm.
Poe has been a constructive force, first, in the
realm of poetic form. I say discoverer advisedly,
not inventor. Men do not invent new rime
combinations or new stanzaic forms. These
forms were already existent; they lay latent,
waiting for some one to call them into approving
consciousness. Now Poe was a ceaseless experi-
menter in sound combinations, line combina-
tions and stanzaic com l)i nations. His mastery
of repetition and parallelism has permanently
enricheil tlie resources of English poetry. Tenny-
son would never have written the Ballad of Oriana,
and Kiiig-liy could never have written The Sands
of Bee, if Poe li.id ui.t blaZed the way to the pe-
culiar form of icpciiiuu that each employs.
146
OLD MARYLAND.
Tnl^e, also, the matter of new stanzaic forms. So
far as I know, no new stanza had lieen coined in
Englisli literature since Spencer's time till Poe
appeared. The stanzaic structure of the Raven,
of To Helen, and of Ulalurne are new creations.
It was instantly recognized that Poe had done a
new tiling in these poems. The stanzaic unit
was a discovery of immen-e significance. Therl,
too, his rime combinations, especially hi^ use of
alternate long and short vowels, widened appre-
ciably the gamut of poetic effects. These things
can be treated only very briefly in a short
a<ldress, but the evidence is abundant t'lat no
other poet of his time revealed so many unknown
resources in poetic technique as Po".
(2) A Pioneer in the; Short Story.
The short story is the most distinctive contri-
bution that America has made to the recognized
types (it literature, and both in theory and prac-
tice Poe is the founder of the American short
story as distinguished from the story that is
merely short. As I had occasion to speak in
ISaltimore a few months ago on this theme, let
me merely remind you that more books have
recently been written about the American short
story than about any other phase of American
literature, and that Poe's constructive primacy
is recognized both at home and abroad. "Poe
first laid down the principles," says Professor
Braiider Matthews, "which governed his own
construction and which have been quoted very
often because they have been accepted by the
masters of the short story in every modern
language." Poe's phrase, "totality of effect,"
sums up adnjirably his point of view. It was a
formula from which he never swerved a hair's
breadth. I should like to suggest the phrase
"convergence of details" as embodying also his
distinctive contribution. There are no otiose
phrases or parallel lines in Ids be/t stories. From
the first word the lines begin to converge toward
tlie predetermined and prearranged effect. In
all lands his stories have been fruitful of sugges-
tion ; not because they brought a new message
but because they showed a faultless method of
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embodying whatever a writer of narrative had to
tell. For preachers and political speakers there
is no better model than that estaldished by Poe.
His motto was not merely brevity, but brevity
plus effectiveness.
(3) The Exponent of Self-Consciousness
IN LiTBRATDRE.
Poe stands at the parting of the ways in the
question of self-consciousness in art. Does
genius act spontaneously or self-consciously ?
The question is an old one and a large one and is
usually stated badly. Poe, at any rate, stands
for conscious and painstaking craflsmansliip.
Kant had said that genius is wholly unconscious
of its own operations. My own .ojiinion is that
Poe is much nearer the ultimate truth in this
matter than Kant, but I wish now onl.y to sug-
gest that when Poe wrote the Philo-:nphy of Com-
position (1846) he touched a big thought in a
vital way and furnished the chief whetstone on
which foreign critics, wliether pro or con, have
sharpened their critical knives, lie was thus a
constructive force not only by what he did but
by what he said as to how he did it. Two cita-
tions will show how significant Poe's i^elfconsci-
ous analysis of his own technique has been. Poe
once called this self-attentiveness "a curse," but
the English critic, Arthur Raiisome, in his
recent Life of Poe <levotes an entire chapter to
"Self-Conscious Technique," an'd begins by say-
ing:
"Now this is the 'curse' that gave us Leonar-
do's Notebooks, Reynolds's; Discourses, and
Stevenson's essay on Some Technical I'Jleme.nis
in Style: the curse that ii among the reasons
of Leonardo's excellence, Reynolds's excellence,
Stevenson's excellence, and the eACellenee
of Poe himself. It is the cUrse that is at tlie
bottom of all pu .lie knowledge of technique. The
man who is as interested in the way of doing a
thing as in the thing when done, is the man wiio
is likely to put a new tool into the hands of his
fellow-craf 1 smen . "
H. H. Ewers, a German biographer of Poe,
goes still further. "Poe," he says, "was the
first poet to speak so plainly of his own work.
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OLD MAIITLAND.
147
In tliis respect he is distinctively American and
stands also on the very threshold of modern
lliought."
(4) Tll:5 U.K7KALKR OF A DISTINCTIVE
Ajirricanism.
This was one of I'ne's unconscious services but,
I lielieve, none the less real. I can merely indi-
cate ib in outline. You notice tliat Ewers tries
to find in Poe somelliing distinctively American.
Whether sufcessful or not tlie German critic
illustrate? in his search a new attitude toward
Poe and a new atti'ude toward Americanism.
There was a time (it is with us yet) when
critics thought that no writer could be
American who (5id' hot embody in his work
American history, American scenery, American
geography, American traditions, or American
characters. I hope, that day is passing. I am
at least convinced that it will pass and that it
will pass via a right appreciation of what Poe
has done. Byron and Browning are essentially
representative of their tiine and as truly English
as Wordsworth, though the note of locality in
the narrower sense is negligible in the works of
both. Nationalism is not physical but spiritual.
It is to be sought in the extent to which a writer
illustrates the essential characteristic of his
people. For at least iifteen years foreign critics
have been trying to appraise Poe in terms of a
distinctively American product. Formerly they
declai'ed that he was utterly un-American, not
only in thcine but in essential genius. The
changed attitude is significant. It means not
only that Poe is being better understood but that
he is the means by which America and Ameri-
canism are being better understood. To my
mind Poe's Americanism lies not in his theme
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but in his c )nstructive genius. He thought in
terms of structure. He is to be c'a.se<^i among
our great builders. Now the very essence of
Americanis n is constructiveness. Poe's Ameri-
canism is I'oiind, then, in the conscious adapta-
tion ^f nieans lo end, in the quick realization of
structiira'l p'ossibilities, in the' pi'iicfical handling
of details, in the emciefi'c.yjdiul ejfectiveness of
his technique, which 'ehiihle'l'jnm foi)ody forth
his visions in enduring forms and eveii to origi-
nate the only new type of pr'o'se nt'erature that
our country has produced. ' "
u. . -^ >■: Ci.l; B&'ff M
JOEL JONE^'f Alf^tT. P'fckl D.
' BY E. FR.\NK KELl¥, PHAR. D.
Dr. Barnett, who died in this city on October 4,
1911, was born on the old Barnett plantation just
outside the cityof Mpntgoiiiery;' Alabama, on Sep-
tember 15, 1877. He'"spent his cliildhood and
early youth on this farm and attended the public
schools. Upon the death of his father the family
moved into Montgomery and Dr. Harnett entered
the private school for young men "conducted by
Professor Stark where he completed his prelim-
inary education. He then entered the employ of
Messrs.- 'G. A. Kn<jlte .& Co., well known phar-
macists of Montgom'erj', wdiere he remained for
several years gaining a. valuable and practical
experience in retail plufrmaby. Deciding to com-
plete his pharmacedlicar'e'ducatioiT, he came to
Baltimore and entered the Maryland college of
Pharmacy, now the De'partTnent of Pharmacy of
the University, in Septemljer 1897 and graduated
therefrom with honors on ^fay 19, 1899, with the
degree of Graduate iil'Tharinacy. After ^a short
rest he took up a posf-gradtiate course in the Col-
lege in the same year and receiyecT .we degree of
Doctor of Pharmacy in May IHUct! being the first
to receive this degree in course Jrbuitne college.
He was then employed by Messrs" Hynson, West-
cott & Co. and also assisted Dr. Base in tUe Chem-
ical Laboratory of'the College during the winter
of 1900-01. In August 1901 he gave up these posi-
tions and became connected with The Burrough
Brothers Manufacturing Company, manufacturing
pharmacists of tins city, having charge of their lab-
oriitoiies. He resigned this position in February
1901 to enter tlie eiiiplcj' oi''MeSfrs. Sharp tt
Dolune, wiili wIkjiu be remained until January of
thisyeSr when faiiing hriilth lurced him to give up
active work. The s^jriu ; ayo earlv summer were
■ ail'!
148
OLD MARYLANn.
spent in Atlantic city and Baltimore undergoing
treatment with the hope of restoring his health.
He was at Blue Ridge Summit during the sum-
mer and only returned to Baltimore about two
weeks before his death. Since the fall of 1906 Dr.
Barnett had been Demonstrator in Pharmacy in
the Department of Pharmacy and was a successful
teacher. ^
He was an accomplished and capable pharma-
ci!=t and the Department oj Pharmacy, the business
with which he was conneicted and the profession
lost in his death, a young man who had been a
genuine credit to them and to himself, and who
gave every promise of achievement. He took a
great interest in his life work both from the bus-
iness and professional standpoint and was ever
ready in his unassuming manner to lend his help
and his influence to any movement of progiess.
He contributed to the proceedings of the
American and the Maryland Pharmaceutical
Associations of both of which he was an active
member, and to the pbafmaceutical press. His
work always showed a thorough study and grj,sp
of the subject.
Whileof a retiring disposition, Dr. Barnett was
very popular among his associates and made last-
ing friendships and was, to quote a close friend,
"a truly unique personality". He was, therefore,
best known to those fortunate to possess his close
friendship. Born and brought up on an old South-
ern plantation of the best typ)e and possessing a
disposition and character to suit, he absorbed its
best traditions, and with his true Southern ac-
cent, his optimism, his droll wit and kindly, sym-
pathetic nature, he was "a young gentleman of
the old school" deserving the confidence of every
one.
Since coming to Baltimore he had made his
home most of the time with Mr. and Mrs. Samuel
M. Duvall, on Madison avenue, to whom he was
an adopted son. He and Miss Rachael Sills, the
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Sills, of this city, were
married at Grace Episcopal Church, on April 22,
1909 and made their home at 2418 Barclay street.
Dr. Barnett was a member of the Eutaw Place
Baptist Church in which he took a great interest
and his funeral services were conducted by the
pastor. Rev Mr. Dodd. Interment was in Loudon
Park Cemetry. He is survived by his widow, two
married sisters who live in the South and many
friends.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Robt. E. Abell, of S. C, has been elected
president of the Senior Class. '
The following have been elected officers liy the
Freshmen: Pres., J. Buie; V. P., A. T. Hill;
Sect., W. Zeigler; Treas., Frank Ross; Sergt.-at-
Arms, J. Cranch.
Edwin Perkins, Soph., is in the photograph
business at 10 E. Lex. St., under the firm name
of A. Jackson Co.
Wm. Jos. Durkin, '11, is a resident surgeon
in King's Co. Hospital, Brooklyn.
Henry B, Athey, '11, is in aliosjiital in New-
ark, N. J.
Dr. Harry B. Gantt, '80, o^^Millersville, .Viine
Arundel Co., Md., is at University Hospilal,
suffering from a serious infection wound of the
hand, resulting from an operation peifonned last
summer. Several operations have been doneon it.
His son, Dr. H. B. Gantt, Jr', '09, is attending
to his practice.
The University Medical Society lield its an-
nual meeting and election of officers in the hos-
pital amphitheatre, on Nov. 21.
The State Board Medical Examinations will be
held in Medical Hall, 1112 Cathedial St., Doc. 12.
o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The Senior Class has elect eil the following offi-
cers for the ensuing year: Presidtiit, R. C. Wiird,
W.Va.; Vice-President, H. F. H.in, Tex.; Sect.-
Treas., T. S. Smitii, Va.; Historian, S. J.
Brown, Fla. ; Prophet, Miss J. Ruiz, Porto liii-n;
Editors of Ten-a Mdvias, Lee Hodges, S.C; Chas.
E. McOormick, Md.; Sergt. at-Aruis, D. J. l.il-
lich. Pa.
The Graham Society has formulated plans and
elected officers for 1911-12, viz : President, B.
T. Durding, Md. ; Vice-President, D. A. Warnn,
Md.; Historian, R. R. Pierce, Md.; Sect.-'l nas.,
C. A. Davis, S. C. At a subsequent meeting, tlie
constitution and by-laws were adopted, ami coin-
mittees were formed to carry out the purpose of
the organization. It might be noted at this time
that the members of the Graliam Society liaxe
decided tliat the orgarnzation is to he a live and
beneficial one, and it is iioped that the future
classes will carry on the good work they hope to
accomplish this year. The work of the society is
both educational and social. Part of each
monthly meeting will be devoted to matters per-
OLD MARYLAND.
149
taining to class and laboratory work and the re-
mainder to social events.
We are glad to note the stand of the pharmacy
students on the question of athletics. Several
days ago there was a massmeeting of the Depart-
ment and $50 was contributed to the Associa-
tion. Great spirit was manifested and on the
whole reflected credit on the loyalty of the boys
of that department to the University in general.
The Junior Class has entered and gotten down
to good hard work. At the Academic Day exer-
cises they were in evidence with a large delega-
tion and quite a handsome banner.
Since the opening of the University we have
suffered the loss of one of our valued instructors,
Dr. J. J. Barnett, who assisted Dr. Oaspari in
the PharmaceuticMl Laboratory. About a year
ago he contracted consumption and finally suc-
cumbed during October.
On Friday evening, November 17, the Faculty
tendered the students of the department a very
enjoyable reception at Tottle's Hall, North Ave.
and Charles St. The affair was a brilliant suc-
cerfS and app eciated to the fullest extent by the
students and their lady friends. The entire
faculty and students were in attendance. After
a very entertaining and interesting program of
addresses and several vocal selections by Mr. E.
Rf. Duvall, the orchestra played a few strains of
"The Pink Lady" and with it dancing started.
At eleven o'clock a dainty and well-prepared
luncheon was served, after which dancing was
continued. During the intermission, great en-
thusiasm was manifested on the part of the boys,
who sang college songs and cheered tne faculty
and the ladies frequently. We are glad the
Faculty has made the reception an institution,
to be held annually, because it creates the proper
spirit among the students.
Charles O. Laney, Phar. D. '07, LL. B. '10,
has been elected Lecturer on Materia Medica in
the Departments of Medicine and Pharmacy in
the University at Dallas, Texas, which is under
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0
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The fall examinations are completed and the
regular work of the year is progressing rapidly,
the ambition of the students to round out a full
year's study being evidenced by their interested
attention to work.
Dr. Heatwole has changed his method of in-
struction in materia medica and therapeutics, by
dividing his lectures into graded courses, lecturing
on the principle of the subjects to the Freshmen
and giving a more advanced course to the
Juniors. These graded courses are of distinct
advantage to the classes, as they make the sub-
jects more intelligible arid interesting \o the
beginners of the study of medical science, and
give the Juniors tiie advantage of a longer and
more comprehensive knowledge of them.
Lectures on Pathology have been included in
the senior year. Laborisitory work in this branch
is essential to dental students and Dr. Maldeis
is conducting it in a creditable manner.
Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson's course of lectures
on oral hj'giene is listened to with interest by
the senior class, and the introduction of this
sul)ject, which is of such importance to our pro-
fession at the present day, is a distinct gain,
making our department feel that we have grasped
and impart the real meaning of oral hygiene.
This department has accepted Dr. Deichmann
as the credential examiner for those wishing to
enter as dental students. We are thus fulfilling
the requirements of the regents of New York.
Dr. Deichmann is also examiner of all profes-
sional schools in Baltimore.
Three graduates of the Class of 1911 obtained
the license to practice in Maryland before the
Md. State Board at the recent examinations, viz. :
Dr. Samuel Roth, of Maryland, and Drs. A. D.
narrower and S. B. Johnston, of Virginia.
The senior class has elected the following
ollicers: Mes.';rs. Houston, president; Ortel, vice^
president; Patterson, secretary; Blanchard,
treasurer; Dulany, historian; Sinay, sergeant-
at-arms; Ellison, artist; Thrift, poet; Camp,
or.itor; Dawson, prophet; Bernhardt, critic;
150
ir I'
Uaofe
■:i'-j.tra
OLD MAUYLAND.
—^.^^^Jid,..^ mU' /ill
Moore, valedictorian; McOlung and Sims,
editors.
Mr. L. CY^nker, jof^j^^jiig's Mountain,' N. C,
visited the Jtjj^papt.i^entifre^'ently. , F. J. V.
'" ^ — — — o
ST. JOM#S' COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF A'RTS AND SCIENCES).
Work is progressing well in the Military De-
partment. , The Battalion consists of three com-
panies. Uj:)dej. the caji^cjful instruction of Pro-
fessor Sinjg,|.,,^ J^ie^jjI^ayiil Academy Band, the
prospects a^i^.,l|i:fght-jfor aj very good college band.
On Octobyr 12., thvep, companies of Coast
Artillery ff^q^ ^,0|jt^po.\}^x|rd.and one from Fort
McHenry ,e.u,(f9,q,i|3jef^, .gjfl the college campus.
They were fully,^.i]ji,j>p(jd.r,)Yith ..l^eQis, cooking
utensilSjjjg,ndjgyjjree-dayj[f,.fations-r They left the
following da.j[, , Tl;.e object of the march was to
give the men practical training in the ^field and to
secure recryj,|pj^j,The ofiicers were entertained at
dinner by Pr^gjfjpnt Fell and Ijieut. R. E. Fisher.
Dr. FeH''addrp|sed5jthe„.y^. M. C,, A. at the
Monday meeting .Oc,t^lpjer.,l,6.H:;f.
Mr. W^^j^Jf .-(.ptiil^ii,, '72 J, who was appointed
by theGoverfljJijfo fill out tl|if[. unexpired term of
Ju<lge, in, Harfoj;jjl^j,County,,Md., was elected to
that ofhce afj,yiei,-tel.^.ctioi}r,held Novenjber 7.
We are ,gra|i^ji, to learn that Professor Cecil,
who is absent §9ji[jpave on aecou|it 0[^Vi^s health,
is rapidly improving. ,^f,,:
Presid|]3„^jjj'.t;ll attendedi_,the week's ceremonies
connected H'ith the inaug^ir.^tion of Dr. Thomas
E. Hodges as president.^/ the University of
West Virginia, at Morganty.]vn. - He was, enter-
tained by the chapter of the Phi Sigma Kappa
Fraternity and in the acade^iic procession was
assigned a position between Harvard and Yale,
St. John's bqjng recognized as the third oldest
college in tl^6) (jpuntry. President Taft opened
the proceedingSy(rT f, i.uxits.f
root))all schedalg;- ■^, ,: ;]i1( '
Sept. 30— St.„^§.,,?42,;, Rods Hill,- 3.
Oct. 11 ".-f-raiviP;' ^'avy^(^,l.
" 14 " ,,^;p; U. of.Ms, 0. .: .
" ,21 " ...J 6; U.pf Va,, 6^
" 28 "' ' 0; Georgetown, 20.
Nov. 4 "" ■ 27; Md. Agric, 0.
" .11 " 18; Gallaudet, 0.
18 " 0; Johns Hop., 17.
The annual dinner of the New York branch of
the Alumni Association was held in that city at
the New York Yacht Club, Nov. 11. Mr. Her-
bert Noble presided, and Dr. Fell addre-sed the
meeting. Others in attendance were Rt. Rev.
Chas. S. Burch, Bishop coadjutor of New York;
Wm. Woodward, president of Hanover Bank;
James A. Fechtig, Lieut. E. E. Bennett and
Alfred Houston. It was resolved to start a cam-
paign for $200,000 endowment. W. L.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
On October 13 the following ofiicers were
chosen by the Intermediate Class: President, Kurt
Diederich; Vice-President, "Henry Whalen; Secre-
tfiri/, Dorsey P. Tyson; Treasurer, John Reynolds.
On November 1-5 the Senior Class elected the
following officers: President, George W. Lindsay;
Vice-President, A. H. Fisher; Secretari/, C. G.
Sehrt; Treasurer, W. T, Meginnis; Historian,
Clarence Leit; Sergeant- at- Arms, H. E. Batemaii.
The-!e classes are to be congratulated on the
excellent stall' of officers they'have selected.
Judge Henry Stockbridge, appointed to the
Court of Appeals last Spring by Governor Cro-
thers to fill the vacancy caused by the death of
Judge Schnmcker, was elected on November 7 to
represent Baltimore City in the Court of Appeals.
His election was due to his great personal popu-
larity, as shown by the fact that he ran well,
ahead of other Republicans on the ticket. His
Honor has greatly ad led to the valae of the Law
Library, by contributing some six hundred vol-
umes thereto. Judge Stockbridge is lecturing
on International F^aw but lias stopped his lectures
on Executors and Administrators. ,
Judge Carroll T. Bond is lecturing on the lat-
ter subject. Judge Bond received the highest
vote of any of his associates on the ticket at the
November election; he added great strength to
liis party, and the Supreme Bench is fortunate in
retaining his services.
Mr. Edgar H. ]\IcBride,|..'W, is taking a post-
graduate course at Yale University.
.; Mr. Samuel Want is keeping a digest of the
current Maryland cases. Mr. Want is a decidedly
potent factor in improving and making attractive
the Library.
Mr. John Cornell h.^s edited a set of the cur-
rent lectures of Judge Rose on Federal Procedure.
A number of the members of the Senior Class
are preparing to take the State Bar examination
to be held on Nov. 27 and 28.
OLD MARYLAND.
151
Mr. S. Want is taking steps to reorganize the
Blackstone Society. The Blackstone was founded
last year by Mr. Oyril Hansell, LL. B., '11, but
owing to dissensions had but a brief existence.
Mr. Peter Peck, A. B., LL. B. '11, is giving
a course of law Latin especially intended for law
students. The course opened Oct. 19 and is held
on Tuesday and Thursday evenings. Tuition,
?15 (forty lessons). Mr. Peck is a graduate of
Johns Hopkins and has been teaching Latin for
several years.
Loyola College is giving a course in logic which
is being attended by a ciinsiderable number of
students and graduates of the University. There
is one lecture a week.
Mr. Joseph England, LL. B. '05, is a mem-
ber of the Bible Study Faculty of the Central
Y. M. C. A., and is giving a very instructive
course on "Life Problems." Severajn of the
students are attending it. He extends a special
invitation to the University studerits . of all
departments.
Messrs. Harry Ogden, LL. B. '10, and Geo.
A. Rossirig, LL. iB., '11, have opened offices in
the Gaither Builaihg, Baltimore.
The following members of the Department are
employed in the Title Guarantee and Trust Co. :
James R. Manning, Geo. \V. Liridsay, H. Walter
Ganster, Jr., Charles Henderson, Dorsey Tyson _
The work in the Moot Court has been rendered
more like real courthouse experience by the
introduction of a Court of Appeals to give relief
to all those unwilling to abide by the decisions
of the Moot Court. It will be composed of Mr.
Eli Frank, another member of the faculty and a
member of the Senior Class. The student is
to write the opinion.
Mr. George W. Lindsay gave a lecture to the
Senior Class upon the Hague Convention.
Messrs. George W. Lindsay, Robt. D. BartTett
and D. Angle Wolfinger have been selected as
delegates to the Undergraduate Athletic Associa-
tion.
Mr. Robert D. Bartlett, of high-jump fame at
Princeton, has expressed his intention to come
out for the Track Team. L. W. B.
o
CORRESPONDENCE.
Balto., Nov. 9, 1911.
My Dear Sir: I thank you very sincerely for
your kind words of congratulation. The hardest
task which I shall have to encounter will be to
measure up to the high standard which the con-
fidence of my friends has set for me.
Yours very truly,
Hennj Stockhridge.
Balto., Nov. 10, 1911.
My Dear Doctor : I thank you most sincerely for
j'our kind note of congratulation. I hope you
and the other people who have selected me will
never have any cause to regret it.
Very truly,
Walter I. Daivldns.
Balto., Oct. 25, 1911.
Dear Sir: We are sincerely grateful to you for
your kind and helpful notice which appears in
the last issue of Old M.4RYLand. We hope other
ri'aders will not think you are partial to us.
Wishing you and Old Maryland continued
success, we are, Yours very truly,
Hynson, WestcoU & Co.
Nov. 13, 1911.
My Dear Dr. Cordell : Your very kind letter
of Nov. 11 was received this morning and I beg
leave to express my sincere appreciation at once.
Oiir victory was great but not complete, an 1
here's wishing greater success next time.
Again thanking you with best wishes to you
and Mrs. Cordell from IMrs. Bowen and myself,
I beg to be sincerely and fraternally yours.
Dr. Josinh S. Bowen.
Balto., Nov. 11, 1911.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell —
Dear Doctor: I appreciate highly your letter of
congratulation and assure you that I am deeply
grateful for the support that you have given me
in every attempt that I liave made to secure
public office. Yours very truly, ■
ir. M. Maloij. -
Balto., Ncv. 13, 1911.
My Dear Dr. Cordell: I thank you for your
kind letter of congratulation.
Very truly yours,
Edgar Allan Poe.
Balto., Nov. 14, 1911.
My Dear Dr. Cordell: Many thanks for j'Our
kind note of congratulations and your good
wishes. Very truly yours,
Carroll T. Bond.
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
luterest I'aid on Dei)(»i.,o.
152
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Charles E. McOormick, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; T,. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription $1 00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in David ge
Hall, 12 to 3 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenne.
For advertising rates, addiess editor as above.
Please mention this Jouinal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISUED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OBOAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, NOVEMBER, 191].
The Class Pn-sidcnis for 1911-12 are (from
Senior to Freshman): Med., Abel!, Toulson,
Bradley, Buie; Law, Ganster, Diederich, White;
Dent., Bonney, Brockett, Robinson ; Phnr., Ward,
Neely.
The following have been appointed Associate
Editors on this .Journal for the ensuing year:
Department of Law, Mr. L. W. Barroll, A. B.
Washington College, '08, A. B. Yale, '10, Litt.
B. Washington Col., '10, of Chestertown, Md.;
Department of Pharmacy, Mr. Charles E. ]\IcCor-
mick, of Baltimore, Md. ; Depattment of Medicine,
Mr. G. H. Lebrett, of New Jersey.
o
New members of the General Alumni Association
are Albert H.Carroll, M.D., Daniel B. Chambers,
LL. B., J. B. Edwards, M. D., Leahmer H.
Kantner, Phar. D., Win. S. Love, M. D., T.
Lyde Mason, LL. B., Emory I^. Stinchcomb,
LL. B., Henry H. Weinberger, M. D., Samuel
Want, LL. B. Let every member try to bring
in a new member this year.
o
The evidence regarding the insufficiency of tlie
reports of the State Board Medical Examinations
only confirms what we already knew. These
reports should be prepared with extraordinary
care; mistakes in them are inadmissible. They
should also be made complete that all maj' be
able to understand them; in their present form
they are a sealed letter.
o
Of Mr. Tfm. F. Broening (LL. B., '98), re-
cently elected State's Attorney of Baltimore, Mr.
.J. Kemp Bartlett, a class-mate writes: "He is a
lawyer of ability and integrity and a man of
sterling character and independence of thought
and action. His public record in the City Coun-
cil and Legislature proves this to be (rue. He
is the peer of any man who has filled the office of
State's Attorney since I have been a member of
the Bar. He will discharge the duties of' his
office without fear or favor and will be free from
the dictation of any man or coterie of men. The
prosecution of the presented election officials can
be safely committed to his charge." '
. n ■
Athletirs are booming. A permanent organiza-
tion of the Alumni Association has been effected
with the following officers: Pres., I. J. Spear;
V. P., Edgar Allan Poe; Sec.-Treas., N. Wins-
low; Graduate Athletic Mgr., R. L. Mitchell.
Membership fee is $1, which admits to all games
played in Baltimore. The Advisory Council
will be composed of the above and the following
undergraduates: La^v, Whaien; il/erf., Sherrill ;
Dent., Houston; Phar., McCormick. An Under-
graduate Association has also been formed, with
the following officers: Harry Butler, Pres. ; R. S.
Abell, V. P.; Sherrill, Sec; Ward, A. S.;
John.son, Treas.; Merrill, Sergt.-at-Arms. The
Managers are: Football, E. H. Stevens;' Lacrosse,
W. C. Tall; Track, T.D.Elliott; Basket Bali,
J. L. Rome; Baseball, J. Harry Stevens.
o
The celebration of the one hundred and fourth
birthdai/ of the University of Maryland emphasizes
once more the long and useful activity of one of
the oldest and most excellent institutions of the
kind in the United States. In 1807 the General
Assembly of Maryland granted a charter for the
OLD MAETLAND.
153
creation of the College of jMedicine of Maryland.
Five yenrs later it received permissioii to add
faculties of divinity, law and art. While the
f.iculty of divinit.y never materialized, other
liraMches of learning have t<ince found a welcome.
In 1905 an academic department was acquired
tlirough a mei'ger with St. John's College,
Annapolis, an institution which under the name
of King William's School was founded in 1696.
A list of the graduates of the University would
contain names of m iny of whom the. State and
nation have good cause to beproul. In p.irticu-
lar, numbers of leading lawyers and d ictors have
laid the cornerstone of their success in this cen-
tury-old home of learning. — Briltlmore Sun.
We learn that a meeting of students from the
Now England States was held on Nov. 8, for the
purpose of founding a ""Neiv England Club."
Last year there was 61 students here from that
section, viz: Conn., 19; Maine, 7; Mass., 15;
N. 11., 5; R. I., 14; Vt., 4.. We have had a
South Carolina Club for 26 years and it has been
of great help to the boys from the Palmetto
State.
This is a most commendable project and we
will be glad to learn of its success. For many
years we have urged the formation of a New Eng-
land Branch Alumni Association and such a club
might well become the nucleus for it. These
young men going home with tlie associations and
traditions acquired here, would have a strong
tendency to keep up their organization.
After more than a century of honorable and
useful endeavor, the medical school of the Uni-
versity of Maryland finds itself confronted with
new conditions and problems. The times have
changed and we must change with them. For
some months we have been appealing to our
alumni and others for assistance. The object of
this effort which is entirely altruistic on our part,
should appeal to the loyalty, gratitude and gen-
erosity of those who have received marked bene-
fits from the institution. It ought not to be
necRSsary to beg such individuals for contribu-
tions to the endoipment fund, but they should
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
give willingly according to their scveial ability.
Recognizing the iinpcrative /Ticccs-ity of placing
our srhool on a soliil basis, the writer has under-
taken a task that is exceptionally distasteful to
him. lie has no e.xpcclaiiim of .any personal
gain from his efforts and his only desire is to see
Ids schorl (irmly fixed npnu a sure foundation.
Brethren, help us wiih your money, yo\u' work,
and your cuistructive advice. Prof. R. IVinslow,
in Nov. Ilnsp. Bu'l.
There is only one day in the whole year when
tea<'bers and students — in fact all connected with
the Universily — (U)ine together an 1 that is Aca-
demic Day. In i- tlu; only occasion, therefore,
when line can get a. vi-ible impression of its size,
its activity, its importance. Of course an insti-
tution is not to be judged alone by numbers; a
multitude may be attracted by a low standard
and ease in getting through. IJut, other things
being equal, numbers will win. Deserted lec-
ture rooms and campus will i.ot be likely to be
attractive to teachers or students.
Our Academic Day consequently acquires a
very great significance. It brings out all our
forces, it shows ourselves as well as others what
we are, the degree of our loyalty, our esprit-
de-corps, our solidarity. The strong evidence
that these qualities are rapidly on tlie increase
among us is very gratifying. One could not look
into the faces of those thousand or more young
men, in the pews of Westminster Church, last
Monday week, all radiant with interest and
hope, applauding every allusion to the greater
university of the future, without catching a por-
tion of their enthusiasm and feeling how helpful,
how potential for good such a body is to a uni-
versity. Let us try to instill into the minds of
our students lo7e and veneration for this institu-
tion, so that when they leave it they will carry
with them sentiments that will cause them
always to cherish it and work for its betterment.
FRUNOIDS
SENG
OAOTINA FILLETS
Professor Winslow's second article on "See
America First" {Hasp. Bull, for Oct.) deals with
Los Angeles and the meeting of the American
Medical Association, which was the motive for
THE WESTERN NATIOMAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^"""■s^oTcifttd""""' 1^ N. EUTAW STREET
154:
Of.D ilARYLANB.
liis trip. He describes tlie cliarms of the city
vvitb its 319,000 inliabitiiiits nnd its enormous
growth in recent years. It i.n 2.5 miles from the
Pacific and at an equal distance from the Bierra
Madre Mountains on the east. The clim&te is
splendid — dry nnd eqnable, never oppressively
hot or too cold. The attractions of the place
caused the meeting of the As-ociation to suffer.
The delegates registering iiumliered 2153. A
peculiar sight was the presence of oil wells in the
yards and out in the ocean. On the fourth day,
the meeting being cut short on the third, the
delegates attended a Spanish luncheon and fe:e
given by Mr. lUisch, the beer millionaire, at his
sunken gardens at Pasadena, 10 miles away. A
visit to the Island of Santa Catalina, 27 miles off
the coast, isdesciibed. The most interesting thing
there is the marine gardens, or aquatic plant and
fish life sem thi-ough the gIa^s-l)ottomed boats.
Suburban eleeliic lines radiate in all directions
and there are many places of interest near by.
Prof. Winslow met our dislinguislied alumnus,
Dr. Rupert Blue, who has achieved fame in
eradicating the plague from California. The
■ articlts in Ihn Bidletin are handsomely illustrated
and very interesting.
o
The newspapers announce that Mr. J. Harry
Tregoe, '05, the treasurer of the Endowment
Fund of the University, has been elected secre-
tary-treasurer of the National Association of
Credit Men, at a salary of 115,000. He held
the office of president of the same association in
1902. It is said that he has notified hi.s willing-
ness to accept the position, and that he will
enter upon his duties in New York on January 1.
Whilst we feel gratified at our colleague's good
fortune, the thought of losing him in the import-
ant ollice which he has held in the affairs of the
University fills us with regret, for it will be diffi-
cult to fill the vacancy. As a practical banker
and stock dealer, he is peculiarly fitted for it and
he has given his services most generously and
freely to the service of the institution. Still,
though parting with hiai with regret, we wish
him all success and prosperity in the new field
upon which he has entered, and doubtless what
has been our loss will be others' gain.
o ■
We cannot but contrast the sentiment for union
with St. John^s, which was so frequently and so
loudly made known on Acadinnic Day, with the
attituile of an en.inent member of the Bai-, who
was also a Regent and officer of tbe University,
some seven or eight years ago. This gimlleman,
when representati'ins were made to him as to
the need of an academic department and especi-
ally of a union with St. John's, which all'orded
the only apparent means of securing it, replied:
"What do you want with an aculemic depart'
nient, what do you want with St. John's; do you
mean to antagonize the Johns Hopkins?"
It maybe that there are some in the University
who still hold this gentleman's opinions on the
subject. We are compelled to say, nevertheless,
that we Cannot see how they can reconcile surh
an attitude wi h true fiicndsliip to the institu-
tion. For it is this very uiuoii that makes us a
Uniuersiti/; and, without it we could not claim
recognition as such. CJo back six years and
recall the condition of things here. How help-
less, how ho|)eless we were in the face of oir
great deficiency I We had no standing among the
universities of the country; many, within as
well as without, denied that we were a univi. rsity.
But a change has taken place. With each suc-
ceeding year, and with the strengthening of the
tie, we note an increase of respectability and are
conscious of an augmentation of selfconfi lence
and self-respect. It has put life into the old
Alma Mater which she did not have before.
o
The Bazar held at the 5lh Regt. Veteran C^orps
Hall, on Nov. 1-3, for the benefit of the Home
for Widows and Orphans of Physicians, was
highly successful. The attendance increased
each day and if it had lasted a week, we would
have trebled our receipts. The booths were taste-
fully decorated, representing the months of the
year, the supper was well served and abundant
and the concert was fine. Furthermore the
prices were moderate.
The address delivered by Dr. Welch, at the
opening, was most complimentary and assuring.
He spoke of the need and merit of the project, of
the excellence of the management, of the national
scope of the institution. A handsome souvenir
of the occasion was gotten otit, which gives a
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
OLD MARY 1 AND.
155
sketch of the Home movement and the names of
the workers; it will be sent free to anj' one upon
application.
Dr. Abraham Jafuhi, of New York, president
of the American Mulical AssDciation, has e.\-
pressed hi^ approval of tiie Homo, and both he
and Dr. W'elcli have sent u-i checks. With such
endorsement we feel greatly encouraged.
The following letter from His Eminence, the
Cardinal, is also most gratifying:
"Cai'dinal's Residence,
40S N. Charles St.,
Balto., Oct. 25, 1911.
Dear Mrs. Cjrdell: I am in receipt of your es-
teemcil favor of yesterday's date, and with great
pleasure do I add my word of endorsement and
enco'ira^jement to the project you have in view of
fomiding a Home for Widows and Orphans of
Physicians. The project is a ni jst deserving
one and most sincerely do I wish you success in
your undertaking.
Very sincerely yours,
J. Card. Gibbons."
■ o
Continuing his account of his "Hurried Trip
Through Eurojx'^ (Oct. Bull.), Dr. Asldiy says
that after three days of strenuous life he left
London and crossed the channel in a rough sea
to Dieppe. Thence he traveled through a rich
agricultural district to Rouen, on the Seine, and
up this river to Paris. The methods of French
farming are pleasantly described. In Paris he
stopped at the London and New York Hotel on
account of its central location and large English-
speaking patronage. He admired Notre Dame
but was not impressed by it as he had been by
St. Paul's. The Pantheon, modeled after the
building of the same name in Rome, contains
the statues and memorials, and (in its under-
ground vaults) the tombs of great men, and fills
the role in Paris of Westminster Abbey. The
Louvre is a great storehouse of art. "The most
lasting impression made is that Paris is a most
beautiful city, surpassing, in my own opinion,
any of the large cities I visited in Europe."
The crowds in the shopping districts resemble
those on Lexington street, and but for the wider
Your Special A'tention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure ^ledicines (Wholesaleand Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
streets and sidewalks, one might imagine himself
in B:dtimore. The cir-ride fro-n Paris to Inter-
laken, Switzerland, on July 21, was at first
exti'emely warm, crowded and uncomfortable,
and no water was to be bad. But when the
Alps were reached everything was changed and
the sceiierj' was indescribably iieautiful. Passing
by Berne, the Swiss capiial, he reiudied the
K'yal George Hotel at Inierlakeii, at 9.30 P. M.,
13 hours from Pai-is. In all his travels, cleanli-
ness, flowers and attractive homes were every-
where. He did not see a single intoxicated
person, nor one that was in the least disagree-
able, rude or impolite.
o
Since our last issue we have received ?10 from
L. Greif &Bi-o., and §25 from Dr. .1. Mason
Hundley, annual cash payments to the Universiti/
Endowment Fiuid. We take this occasion to say
that a considerable number of the subscribers to
this fund are in ai'rears, some as far hack as 190S,
the total being some hundreds of dollars. These
gentlemen have been notified of their indebted-
ness repeatedly and it is hard to understand how
they reconcile their neglect to their consciences.
We have their signed promise to pay. Of course a
signed promise is no more binding on honorable
men than an oi'al prondse. But the signature is
a constant and permanent evidence of the debt
while the mere verbal promise might be forgot-
ten or questioned.
Some of our subscribei-s seem to think they
can transfer their si:djscriptions to tlie Pathologi-
cal Fund, which is being collected by Prof. A\'ins-
low, and we note that manj' of them have made
cash payments to this Fund. But they had
already made a promise to pay to the Trustees of
the Endoument Fund for the University, and no
payment to the Pathological or any other fund
exempts them from this obligation. The Patho-
logical Fund is necessary, it is imperative, and
every one of us should give to it as liberally as
he can. But it is no more necessary than the
University Fund. The medical school will soon
go down unless it has a strong University to sup-
port it; it depends for its future and its perma-
nence upon the University. In the long run (it
may be in the short run) we will all realize this
more than we do now. It is our belief that all
of our alumni should contribute to the general
fund for the support of the University.
156
OLD MARtLAND.
But with i-cgnrd to the arrearages, we appeal
to suliscribers to do tlie honest — the honorable
thing — and pay tlieir indcblcilness without fuv-
tlicr delay. Chairman or Committee
ON Endowment.
The annnnl w.eetiiig and hnnquet of the General
Alumni Assoriation were held at the Rennert Hotel
on the evening of Aca leniic Day. The business
meeting look place at 7.30, with Judge Walter I,
Dankins, president, in the cliair. Dr. Daniel
r.ase, treasurer, presented liis report for the
year, showirg total receipts (including balance
of 156.91), S951.ir;; total expenses, 8029.05;
balance on hand, ?f25.11. The account of the
banquet was not included in the report. The
Committee on Nominations presented the follow-
ing candi lates for office: Preddent, Dr. Charles
E. Sadtler; Vlfle-President, Mr. .James W. Bowers;
Rec. Sect:/., Mr. .John Henry Skeen ; Cor. Secii/.,
Dr. Nathan Winslow; T.eas., Mr. Eugene Hod-
son; Board of Directors: Messrs. Dawkins and
Revell, Si. John^s; Drs. Adler and Earle, Medical;
Messrs. Rhodes and Mackenzie, Laio; Drs. Gor-
gas and Geiser, Dental; Messrs. J. B. Thomas
and Hengst, Pharmacy. To fill the vacancies in-
the Alumni Council, caused by the expiration of
the terms of one-year incumbents: Drs. Gichner,
R. L. Mit(;liell and Taneyhill, De/.t. Medicine;
Dr. 0. 0. Miller, Messrs. Westcott and Millard,
Dcpt. Pharmiry; Messrs. Frank, Ritchie and D.
B. Chambers, Dept. Lruv; Drs. Baskin, Heuisler
and Geo. T. Feldmeyer, Dept. Dentwtry; Messrs.
Peter P. Blanehard, Ridgely P. Melvin and Dr.
Wirt A. Duvall, Si. John's. All were duly elected.
A handsome banquet followed, which was pro-
vided by the B inquet Committee, composed of
Frank V. Rhodes, chairman; Henry P. Hynson,
B. Merrill Hopkinson, Nathan Winslow and
John Henry Skeen. About 100 sat at table.
Post-prandial addresses were delivered by
Judge Dawkins, the retiring president. Dr. Sadt-
ler, the incoming president, Mr. Lee, Mayor's
secretary, Messrs. J. Walter Lord, Carl Schon
and T. Scott Offutt, and by Prof. C. Alphonso
Smith. Mr. Schon gave some amusing recita-
tions and Dr. Hopkinson sang a song. Profes-
sor Smith spoke entertainingly on American
literature, its achievements, and its place in
world literature.
The festivities continued till midnight. The
evening must be pronounce 1 a great success and
a fit closing of a day remarkable in the annals of
the old University and one of which we may
Well be proud.
Suli.i^criptions to the Pathological Endoivmevt
Fund for October, as reported bv Prof. Winslow:
Dr. C. R. Winterson 1871 $'0
" Isaacs. Stone 1872 10
" Wilmer Brinton 1876 100
" Wm. E. Wiegand 1876 10
" T. Chew Worthington 1876 5
" Henry Chandlee 1882 - I.t
" Walter B. Kirk 1893 5
" Albert J. Bo^syns - 1898 - 5
" Irving J. Spear 1900 50
" Wm. Taruu - 1900 50
" W. R. Rogers 1901 25
" Ejnar Hansen 1901 - 10
" Albert H. Cirroll 1907 25
" Edgar S. Perkins 19)7
" J. N. O^I)ara 19J9
Mr. George f^ewis, Florida
Mr. J. Henry Smith
Mr. R. A. Krieger
Hospital Bulletin Co.
Summers Printing Co. -
Williams & Wilkins Co.
Cash collections for October:
Dr. Hugh Hampton Young ■■•
Wilmer Brinton
" Albert H. Carroll
" Hugh Brent
Isaac S. Stone
" W. E. Wiegand
Ejnar Hansen
" T. Chew Worthington
" Walter B. Kirk
A. J. Bossyns
Hospital Bulletin Co.
Mr. R. A. Krieger
Mr. J. Henry Smith
Mr. George Lewis, Florida
Summers Printing Co.
Williams & Wilkins Co.
25
5
50
25
5
5
15
50
$600
25
25
15
10
10
10
5
5
5
5
5
25
50
15
50
$360
Total subscriptions (including Robinson
bequest) to November 1 $8,697
OLD MARYLAND.
157
The lOtth Aradeinic Dnj of the University was
Cilebr.ifce 1 on Nov. 13, with the usual pomp and
circumstance. The weather was fine. The
battalion of caiK-ts fnmi St. Jolin's came up on
the electric cars and marched to the rendezvous
headed by its excellent band. The procession
formed at the University buildings, and pro-
ceeded to Westminster Church at 10.30. The
building was thronged with students, alumni
and visitors.
The ceremonies began with prayer by Rev.
Thomas Grier Koontz, of the Church. The
greeting was given by the Vic Chancellor, Dr.
Thoni IS Fell, who presiiled in the absence of ihe
Chancellor, Governor Crothers. Tlie address was
delivereti by C. Alphonso Smitli, I'h. D., Lfj. D.,
Edgar Allan Poe Professor of English, University
of Virginia, his subject being "Poe as a Con-
structive Force in World Literature." The de-
livery of this address was most favorably received
and elicited much deserved applause. Professor
Smith knew his subject thoroughly and spoke
without notes. He possesses a tine presetice, a
g lod voice, au 1 clear, deliberate enunciation.
His lioosevelt E.Kchange Professorship at Berlin,
last year, where he spoke on the same theme,
had given him great eclat, and the surrouiulings
on Academic D.iy were well c ilculated co increase
the effect of his utterances. All present niu-t
have felt something of the invisible presence of
the great poei's spirit hovering over the scene
and the effect of his remains resting in the
ground just out^ide the chnrch door. It was a
proud day for Americans, this gi-and apotheosis
of their greatest poet, and we dare say that all
left that hall with a ditiereiit, a liii;her iiupres.
sion of Annrici's conti-ibution to the literature of
the world. The speaker had to rise and ackiioul-
elge the applause th it rang out and continued
several niinutt^s at tie close of his address.
To Professor .J ihn C. Hemmeler was assigned
llie duty uf presenting on behalf ^f the studmls
of the Medical, Dental and Pnarmacy Depart-
ments, to St.. John's College, a handsome dil
painting by Mr. Paul Halwig, a Bilti'nore artist.
llriutrr auii JIulilialjiT
J;OS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
of the group of University buildings. The paint-
ing is 40x60 inches and represents the main
building, the "Pantheon," with the law, dental
and pharmacy buil lings grouped abr)iit it. Tne
money for the purchase of this painting was
derived from the excess of the receipts of the
1911 year book — Terra Marhe — which the stu-
dents voted to this purpose. The speech of accept-
ance was made by Mr. Philem')n H. Tuck, of
the St. John's Board of Governors.
The music was a notable feature — as always —
of the occasion. It was under charge of Profes-
sor B. Merrill Hopkinson, and wa* rendered by a
quartette consisting of Mr. K'lgir Paul, 1st tenor;
Mr. Hobart Smock, 2d tenor; 'Dr. B. Merrill
Hopkinson, baritone, and .Mr. Thomas Ruth,
bass. Prof. Robert l,(dl jy II iskip, of Brown
Memorial Church, the University orginist, was
the accompanist. The prvigramme was as fol-
lows :
1. Triumphal ]\Iarch of E:itry from "Rienzi."
Gran 1 Organ. — lldgaer.
2. Quartette: 183d Psalm. — Ilonilln Parker.
"Ecce quam bonum quamque jiicun-
dum fratres habiiare una."
3. Quartette and Tenor Solo —
"0 for a Closer Walk."
4. Quartette and Baritone Solo —
"The King of Love."
5. Duet for Tenor and Haritone —
"Watchman, What of the Night?"
— Sarjeaiit.
6. "March Militaire." (Jrand Organ. — Sellar.
The gr(>atest enthusiasm was manifested dur-
ing the ceremonies, and every allusion to a closer'
union between the University and St. .Jolm's
was received with prulont;ed npplause. College
and class banners ai-.d college yells were in un"
u-ual evidence.
At the close of the e.\eicises the students of
St. .Joiui'ti were served w itii luncheon in Davidge
Hall.
The grave of the Uoet was not forgotten but
was handsomely decorated with flowers.
—Fcitcr-
-Shelley.
According to eoireclions in the vSnmmary of
Results of the .June, 1911. IMd. State Medical
Examination, announced by Dr. .J. McPherson
Scott, of Hagerstown, secretary of the board,
there were 38 U. of Md. men who took the exami-
nation, 4 of whom failed. The figures published
158
OLD MArvYIiAND.
on page 121 (Aug. -Sept. issue) require correction
and we liave one more failure to reoord. — Louis
Hergenratiier, Jr., Pilar. D., of Towson, has en-
tered into the real estate husiness, the firm bear-
ing the name, "Towt^on Real Estate Company"
— Among the speakers at the annual meeting o
the American Society fur Judicial' Settlement Op
Internalional Disputes, held at Cincinnati, Nov_
7-8, vas Omar F. Her^-hey, I.L. B., '92, cf the
Baltimore Bar, \vho spi ke on "The Limits ot
Effective Ad judical ion of Inteinnlional Disputes.'
— Surge(n Ri pert Eire, L. S. P. H. and 1\L H.
Service, saikd troni Pan Francisco, Kov. 4, for
Honolulu, Hauaii, where he will take charge of
the quarantine station. — Among U.-M. men who
were elected to (illice at the elections held iu
Maryland, Nov. 7, ai'e the following: Attornei/-
General, Edjiar Allan Poe; State Senate, Carvill D.
Benson, Peter J. Catiipbell, W'm. Milnes Maloy;
House of Delegates, Jusiah S. Bowen, \Vm. PL
Maltbie, J. B joker Clifr., J.imes McE. Trippe,
Charles Famous; Court nf A] 2^eals, Henry Stock-
hridge; Supreme Bench Bof althnore, Carroll T.
Bond, Walter L Dawkins; S ate' s Attorney of Balti.
more, \\'\n. F. Broening. All the above are from
Baltimore, except Jlr. Benson and Dr. Bowen,-
"who are from Baltimore County, and Dr. Famous,
■who is from Harford Co. — Dr. Houston Boyd
Hiatt, '07, of Ashboro, N. C, has been appointed
local surgeon for tlie Southern Railway. — Mr.
John R. Carter, '87, Minister to the Balkan
Slates, resigned from the diplomatic service about
tlie middle of October, shortly after Ids return
to his post from his vacation spent iu this coun-
try'. 'i"he resignation was sudden and entirely
unexpected. — Mr. George R. Gaitber, Jr., and
Judge Henry Stockbridge were electeil vice-presi-
dents of the INLiryJand Society of Sons of tlie
Amer. Rev. on Oct. 19. — Dr. Jaims D. IgKhart
was elected president and Dr. Cliarle.'* E. Sadtler,
'73, vice-president, of the Society of the Way of
]812, at the iJelve lere Hotel, Baltimore, Oct. 15.
— Dr. 1\LE. B.Owens,' 10, iias moved from Reardon
to Long Lake, W'asbington. — Dr. E. H. Kloman,
'JO, Associate in Obstetrics, ri^Dorts in tlie IIo»p.
Bull, for Noveinl)er, a case of complete inversion
of tlie ut<-rns and vagina following forceps deliv-
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Balliiiioie and tiieeiie Streets.
0N[ MINUTE CtlNICAt THIIRMOMtKRS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CtNIS
ery and cervical laceration. The rarity of this
occurrence is shown by the figures in Williams'
Obstetrics, 1 case in 190,833 deliveries. — Dr.
James Dawson Reeder, '01, of Baltimore, is
being congratulated on the birth of a sim, J. D.
R., Jr., on Oct. 9. — The I'ecent Clinical Congress
of Surgeons in Philadelphia was attended by
Drs. R. Winslow, L. Ernest Neale, Lewis M.
Allen, Robert P. Bay, E. H. Kloman and Albert
Hynson Carroll, of the University. — Judge Walter
I. Dawkins, of tbe Supreme Bench, lectured
before tbe Association of German Masons, Nov.
12. — ^'Dr. A. H. Saxton, '63, of Baltimore, "was
struck by an automoljile and badly bruised on
Nov. G.— Mrs. Ethic H. Billingslea, 2807 N.
Calvert street, widow of the late Dr. Jlartin B.
Billingslea, died on Nov. 12, aged 59, al'ler an
illness of 18 months. — Dr. William Tarun, '00,
has purchased a house and 1-J a Tes of ground
on Kenoak ave., Mt. Washington, in the suburbs
of Baltimore. — Dr. Wm. \ . Parramore, '10, on
motion of Dr. Henry R. Slack, '85, has been
elected superintendent of the Georgia Tubercu-
losis Sanatorium, at Alto. Georgia. Dr. Parra-
more is at present assistant at the Maryland
Tulierculosis Sanatoriinn, and Dr. Slack is vice-
chairman of the executive committee of the
board of trustees of the Geoi-gia Tuberculosis
Sanatorium. — Dr. .Jiihn C. Flemmetcr has sold
his residence on Linden avenue to Dr. Charles E.
Simon and is erecting a new home on University
Parkway, near the new site of Johns Hopkins
University. — i\Ir. Anthony Walter Kraus, LI^.B.
'11, has been appointed Assistant District Attor-
ney of Marylanil. — Dr. Fell will preside at the
25th annual meeting of the Association of Col-
leges and Preparatory Schools -of the iMiddle
States and Marylanrl, of which he is president, to
be held at Columbia Universitj', N. Y., Dec. 1-2.
— Surgeon Rupert Blue, '92, is spoken of for tbe
successor of Surgeon Walter W'yman, as Super-
vising Surg. Geiil. of the U. S. P. H. and M. II.
Service.
0
M.\Rnr.\Gi.:s: — r/)o»)ft.s A. Haps, Jr., LL. B. '00,
to Miss Winifred Dittman Mitchell, a graduate of
Goucher College, Balto., at Baltimore, Oct. 16.
—Roscoe C. Metzel, 1\L D. '05, to Miss Daisy L.
Hines, at Baltimore, Oct. 19. On tbeir return
from tbeir wedding trip they will live at 1903
W. North Ave.— 4. C. M:Bride, St. .Jolm's, '05,
OLD MAEYLAND.
159
Lieut. 4th Regt., Fiel.l Artillery, U. S. A., to Miss
Mary Avis Halhert, at Glen Arm, Md., Oct. 21.
—Envl Heller Hcnnino, M. D. '08, to Miss Caro-
line D. Kinstenilorff, ai Hamilton, Md., Nov. 7.
o
Deaths:— 0/hy/- J. Gray, M. D. '02, at his
home in Wilmington, Del., Sept. 29, from pneu-
monia, aged 31. — Berijamiii Bittinger Shreercs, I.L.
B. '91, at the Hel.rew Ho.<pital, Baltc, Oct. 22,
aged 4t, of heart disease. He graduated A. B.
at the .Jcihns Hopkins University in 1889. He
hal 'heeJi prominent in politics, and since 1908
had'heeu a memher of the Ri.-ird of Liquor
Ijiceiise tyoniMnssicmers. The Governor |)ro-
nounced him an "able, competent an 1 eonscien-
tiiius olfi''.ial." — James Riuding^ Bre'ver, LL. 1!.
'00, at his residence, BaUimi)re, Nov. 6, aged 71.
For 18 years lie was clerk of the Circuit Court
anil he was the founder of the Baltimore Neirs in
1S73. He was a Knight Templar and a 32d
degree mason and was Deputy Grand ^Lister of
M.isons at tlie time of his deatli. He studied
law late in life and was associated in practice
with his son, .Jjiines R. Brewer, .Jr., '99. — Ex-
Congressman Si/dneij E. Madd, St. .John's, '78, of
La Plata, ]\Id., after a lingering ilUiess, in Phila-
delphia, Oct. 21. He was a noted politician,
hoi ling his first office as meniUer of the House of
Delegates at the age of 21. He was a memher of
the U. S. House of Reprcsmtatives for many
years. He was a lawyer by profession, liaving
t.aken a special law course at the I'niversity of
A'ir^inia af;er leaving St. .John's. — George Eduard
Gilpin, M. D., '82, recently at Berkeley Springs,
W. Va., aged 65.
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By TUE P^DITOK.
{Coidlnwd from page 143).
At dayli^dlt on Sept. 20ch Early moved with-
out moK-.-tat ion to Fisher's Hill. This is a jire-
cipitous bluff we-t of and overhanging Tumbling
Run, a small stream emptying into the North
Fork of the Slienandoah, two miK^s above Stnu-
bilrg. The valley here narrows from 20 miles
bijlow to 4 mi!es. Eaily determined to make a
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
arid Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing tl. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Eiwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, siflTigNER,229 N. Charles St s
stand here "as this was the only defensive point
in the whole valley." His troops occupiecl the
position from right to left in the following onler;
Wharton, Gordon, Ramseur's Division now
comirianded by Pegiam, Rode's Divi,sion, com-
manded by Ramseur, Lomax with the cavalry, on
the extreme left. Wickham, with Fitz Lee's
cavalry was sent to hold the Luray ^'alley. Sheri-
dan appeared on the afiernoon of the 20th. 0 r
vulneiable point was our left near the North
Mountain. On the afternoon of the 22 1, Croc k
ft)rced his way through here driving back Lomax,
and, the rest of Sheridan's forces now advancing,
a panic seized our troops who retired in great
confusion. Early saved his trains. The Federal
loss was 400, the Confederate 1340, mostly pris-
oners. Early fell back to Waynesboro where on
the 2()th he was joined by Kershaw, who had not
been able to reach him prexiotisly.
Jly wounds — while not severe — might easily
have become serious by neglei-t. Jly leg chiefly
troubled me. The ball which passed through
my boot, had torn tiie flesh off just above tiie
outer ankle. Its very want of seriousness led
me to neglfct it and I was so imoatieiit to
return to the connnand, that I could barely
iniUice myself to reinaiii in Lynchbuig about
tliKee wi'eks. During my slay there I was an in-
mate of the College Hospital on the hill. My
time passed rather drearily . 1 had nothing to
read an I knew no one iu the town. I was
gloomy' and depri s-ed and I suppo.-e homesick;
St) that I returnetl prematurely to the \'alley.
The result was that after I reached camp my leg
became swt)llen and angry-looking, showing a
serious infection, and for some days I was inucli
alajrmed.
On Oct. 1, Early moved over on the Valley
pike, confronting the enemy near Hairist)nburg;
anil, being there joine 1 by Rosser with his
cavalry, delernnned to attark. Before he could
do so they retired, the Coiifi'deraies following.
On Oct. 9 the combined forces of Rosser and
I.jOnia.x were routed at ToniV brook, three miles
south of Strasbm-g, .■ n 1 were driven 20-odd
miles, eleven pieces of uriiliL-jy were being cap-
tured.
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BAUIMORL, I'D.
160
OLD MAEYLAND.
]u]SrrVERSITY OF MARYLAISTD. BALTO.. MD.
nOS. AUSTIX L. CROTIIERS, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( A<?r's an^d^sc.I °ces)
]'\)iindO(l IC'JG. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
pnrposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatuiy Scliool for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins Septeniher 21. Address
TIIOMAS FELL, Th. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New ].aborat(iry Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpas^e<l. Teaching StalT
of 68. 105th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1911,
anil continue 8 niontlis.
U. DORSEY CO ALE. Ph.D.. Bean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
30th Annual Session begins Oetol;er 3. 1911, and
continues 7 niontlis. 26 Listructors. New Building.
For eatahiffue containing course of study, etc.. apply to
TLMO THY O. HE VTVVOLE, M. D., D. D. S.. Dean.
Baltimore, Md.
I DEPARTMENT of LAW
I 42d Annual Session begins Sept. 25, 1911. Faculty
1 of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Sid.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) OSth
Annual Session begins Septeniher 26, 1911. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CH.\RLES CASPARl, JR., Phar. D.. Dean.
Baltimore. Md.
Hearing that SliLTiilan was aliout to .=enii
troop, to Grant, Early adva'ice 1 to Fisher's Hill
0 1 the 13lh and recormoitereil in foree on Hupp's
Hill, a pirt of Kersh.iw's Divi~ion engaging and
repulsing the enemy. He found ihe enemy in a'
strong position on the north hank of Cedar Creek.
The 6th Corps had started back to Grant, but
now returned to Sheriilan.
The enemy were too strongly entrenched to
attack in front, yet they must he attacd<ed or the
Confederates nuist fall hack for want of provi-
sions and forage. ''It was of the utmost conse-
quence," says Early, "that Sheridan should be
prevented from sending troops to Grai.t, and
General I,ee in a letter received a <lay or
two lief.ire, had expressed an earnest desire
that a victory should le giined in the Valle}',
if po.-^silile, and it could not he gained with-
out fighting for it.'' He delei'mined, there-
fore, to attack his adversary hy the flaid';,
and iiy surpri.-e, if po-silile. An e.Naniinatioa hy
his chief engineer, Holcld<iss, showed that their
1 subscribe - dollars,
or . dollars a y;ear for }^ears,
to Ihe CE.MTENNiAL ENDOWMENT FUND of the
University of JVlaryianU.
- (Xaiiip)
StitlJ ahi'Ve Willi voiir a l.lrii.H.- and innH tn HI;. K- V. UOUDEl.l ,
Chairruaii EiiU. Cmu.. yoT W. LL'.>liiiiaii Streel. liaiLiimire.
left Hank was weak, as they suppo.sed their posi-
tion in that quarter to he impregnable. He,
therefore, determined to move a column around
that way, between the base of the Massanutten
Mountiiiu, which e ids abruptly there, and the
river — North Fork of the Shenandoah — to a ford
over the latter, helow the mouth of Cedar Creek.
At 2 P. M., Got. 18, Early met his division
commanders and gave them their final instruc-
tions, and everything was made ready for a move
that night. The plan was for Gordon, with Gor-
don's, Ramseur's and Pegrain's Divisions to
move arounil to the right, and Early wiih Ker-
shaw's and Whartim's Divisions and all the
artillery to move forward by the pike. Risser
and Wickhatn were to advance upon our left
flank anil Lomax was to move from Front Royal
to tlie \'alley pike.
The Federal Commander seems to have been
tlirown entirely off' his guard at this time and
an offen.^ive movement upon the part of Early's
shattered and beaten army was the last thing he
expected. He was not even present at the open-
ing of the battle. The enemy weie furthermore
thrown off their guard by a report originating
widi one of Croik's brigades on the 18th.
tjjat Early had apparently retreated up the
Valley.
( To be cunliiiued).
MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VI f. No. 12.
Voi,. VI IT. No. 1.
BALTIMOEE, MD., DEC, 1911-JAN., 1912.
Peice 10 Cekts.
CHARLES E. DOHME, PHAR. D.
Afier an illness of four years from heart
disease, and within less than a year of the de-
cease of his older brother, Ijouis, Dr., Charles E.
Dohme, president of the great house of Sharp
and Dohme, drug manufacturers, died at his
home in Baltimore, on December 7.
Dr. Dohme was born at Obernkirchen,
Schaumburg, a little principxlity in the north-
west of Germany., on March 12, 1843, and came to
this counti-y with his parents in 1851. He attend-
ed Knapp's Institute, for years one of the most
flourishing private educational establishments in
Baltimore, and subsequently entered the drug
store of A. P. Sharp, at the southwest corner of
Howard and Pratt streets, as an apprentice,
serving the full term of four years.
In the clioiee of a vocation. Dr. Dohme was
largely influenced by bis eliler In'olber Louis,
who had ol)tained a position in the store of Mr.
Sharp some years bei'ore. Like Louis, Charles
matriculated at the .Maryland College of Phar-
macy and took his degree there. He then ob-
tained a position as clerk in the pharmacy of
George L. Kidwell it Son, 'at Georgetown, D.
C, and subsequently went with Andrews and
Thompson, on Baltimore street, near the falls,
in Ihfir da.yone of the foremost drug firms in
this city. There he remainel until 186G, when
he was admitted as a partner in the Arm of Sharp
it Doliine, ihi others interested being Louis
Dohujc and Mr. Sharp, the founder of the busi-
ness .
A\'hen Dr. Dohme became a partner in the
firm lil' Sharp it Dohme he was pLiced in charge
of tbo maiufacturing di partment, and his in-
fluence soon Tiiade itself felt in a signal ninnrier.
A large part of the apparatus needed in the vaii-
ous processes had io be devised, and in this work
}je especially developed an extraordinary re-
sourcefulness. His practical mind eriabled him
to overcome one mechanical difficulty after an-
other, and a long series of appliances, which not
only facilitated operations but enabled a pre-
viously unattained perfection of products, was put
into operation.
At first only elixirs, tinctures, extracts and
similar goods were made, but the more compli-
cated pharmaceutical products soon followed,
and numerous compounds given in the United
States Pharmacopoeia and the National Formu-
lary were made.
Dr. Dohme took a deep interest in the scientific
and ethical sides of pharmacy. He identified
himself closely with his alma mater, holding to
the view that a scientifically trained druggist
was niDre efficient than one who had merely
obtained a practical experience. He supported
the college freely and gave encouragement in
another form. He used his influence to bring
about a niising of standards, and he encouraged
young ruen who gave special promise. Besides,
he endeavored to establish cordial personal rela-
tions between the faculty, the members of the
college and the students, and on numerous oc-
casions he gave receptions and entertainments at
his home which were notable for their enjoyable
character. In 1896 he was elected president of
the College, ssrving one year.
He became affiliated with the American Phar-
maceutical Association as early as 1863. In
1889-90 he held the position of local secretary; in
1890-91 he was second vice-president ; in 1895
he was elected first vice-president, serving a year,
and in 1898 he was chosen president, holding
this distinguished oflii.'e for a year. For 12 years
he Was a member of the council of the American
PUarmace-Uical Association, and in 1900 he was
electel a member of the board of trustees of the
Uuited States Plua-macopa-da Convention, being
OLD jMARYLAXD.
thus associated with so lie of the most noted men
in American Pharmacy in the revision and tlie
puMication of the United States Pharmacopoeia.
On the death of William S. Thompson, in 1901,
Dr. Dohme was elected chairman of the board.
In this capacity he also had a share in the work
of bringing out the Spanish translation of the
Pliarmacopoela, a work prepared ' after the
Spanish-American War for tlie Spanish-speaking
Countries. He was a member of the Maryland
Pharmaceutical Association and contributed
numerous papers on pliarmaceutical processes to
the proceedings of the various associations.
Dr. Dohme's cordiality and affability are strik-
ingly shown in the fact that he became an active
member of the Baltimoi-e Drug Trade Bowling
Club some 10 years ago. He also belonged to the
Germania Club, the leading German club of the
city. Besides attending many of the meetings
of the pharmaceutical associations, he traveled
extensively in this country and abroad, and his
home is stacked with pictures of the beauty spots
visited by him. Pie was a great reader and, not-
withstanding his active professional and business
life, possessed an intimate acquaintance with the
thousands of books in his private library. He
was a liberal patron of the arts and rarely missed
a performance of a grand opera or a high-class
concert. His love of music led him to join the
Mount Vernon Methodist Episcopal Church choir,
and he was one of the organizers of the old
Oratorio Society, in whose renditions he also
took an active part.
Tlie year ISBG was a momentous one in the
life of Dr. Dohme, for not only was he admitted
to the firiii in that year, but he also married, his
l)ride being Miss Ida Sciiulz, of Baltimore. Tbe
union was blessed with three daughters and a
son, the latter being A. R. L. Dohme, Ph.D.
(Johns Hopkins), Instructor in Pharmacy in
•Johns Hopkins University, and the former Miss
Adele Dohme, Mrs. Hans Von Marees and Mrs.
Charles E. Holzhauer, of Newark, N. .J.
RESINOL OINTMENI AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to PLi3'sician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOT! iSAMFI.F.S AND TI!V THEM
But I, alas! no joy derive,
From all you see around;
la vain for me the seasons strive
To robe the teeming ground.
For darkness long hath clothed my soul,
And shades eternal o'er me roll.
No more for me the beams of morn
With rosy hue the hills adorn;
For me no more the stars unite
Their lustre on the brow of night.
The fresher breeze, the warmer ray,
Is all I know of night or day.
The (lowers embalmed in early dews
Their scents alone for me diffuse.
In vain their rival colors vie
To woo aside the rayless eye:
One settled cloud of stubborn gloom
Conceals their beauty and their bloom.
And when at evening I am led
Through still unyielding gloom to bed,
How oft inhalf-distracte<i mood
These melancholy thoughts obtrude:
Oh! that when morn's renascent beams
Enrobe the vales and gild the streams,
When half the world awakes to view,
I could arise and see it too!
But ah! there shines no morn for me,
No dewy lawn, no waving tree;
Embosomed in a living tomb,
A cold, intense, unj'ielding gloom,
I hear a thousand voices sound
Like spirits murmuring under ground.
]My struggling soul attemps to fly
From shore to shore, from earth to sky,
Amiss new stores of light divine,
Dispose, compare them and combine.
For light to me is like the smile
Of one who charmed our youth awhile
And ere we thought the jo.v could die.
The smile, the charm forever fly;
Yet in the soul a lingering light
Shines like a lonely star at night,
Though pale and dim the faded ray.
It cannot vanish all away.
— Salyards.
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Of tlie ten games played by the football team,
three were victories, six defeats, and one a no
score tie. The three losses to Hopkins, Wash-
ington College and V. M. I. class the season as
an unsuccessful one.
The l)asket ball season started on December 9,
when the patched up 'Varsity was defeated by
Gallaudet in Washington, by the score 58 to 22.
The rest of the schedule is given below:
January 13. — Baltimore Medical College at
Baltimore.
OLD MARYLAND.
January 20. — (Afternoon) Navy ; (night) U.
of Md. at Annapolis.
January 24. — O.itliolic University at Annap-
olis.
February 2. — Ponn.sylvania Military College at
Chester.
Felininry 3. — Fordharn at New York (pend-
ing) (afternoon).
Feli-iiiry 3.— St. John'^ at Brooklyn (night).
Fe'iriury 10. — New York University at Annap-
olis.
Febi'inry 21. — Baltini ire Medical College at
Annap '\\<.
Mar.-li 6. — Delaware C illeTe at Newark, Del.
Tlie fir-t formal hop of the series given by the
Cotil'i'in Club was held in the College gymnasium
on Dei'e'ulier the 8lh, and was largely attended.
IMrs. Fell, wife of Dr. Fell, .■i-sisted by Cadet G.
]j. \\'iii--low, received. The cbapei-ons were
Mi^sdaines Gildea, Preston, Rrewer and Steele.
After the ilance the Sigma Kappa fraternity en-
tertained in their new home, 73 Maryland Ave.
Dr. V>^U and Pn)f. II. F. Sturdy attended the
twenlyfiftii annual convention of the Association
of Colleges and Prepai-ator? Schools of the Mid-
dle Sta'e-! and IMaryland, held in New York on
Deceniber 1st and 2nd. Dr. Fell, who w.-is presi-
dent of till! association for 1910 '11, spoke on
"Educational Problems."
Mr. Henry White, of Ni:W York, d.-livered an
interesting lecture, illustrated by sicreoplicon
views, on "S.ins and Worlds besides Ojr Own,"
in Mi-Dowill Hall, on DeceiTiber 11.
At a. recent meeting of the Athletic A-^socia-
tion, E A. Jones, of Princess Anne, was elected
uian.iL^i-r, and H. V>. Jlatthews, '11, of Cam-
bridg ', a-:~i,-;tant man.-iger of the 1912 football
teini. The members of the team chose F. C.
]\[eir<n. 'jf Philadelphia, captain of next year's
eleven .
Pvrv. Or. W. W. Davis, A. P,. 1S81, pre.-ident
of the Lord's Day Alliaiu-e, has announced that
a sjries of prizes are ollVrcil to ct liege students
in til! Stitefo.' the best o:ations on "Sunday
O iservancj. "
W. Lin Icn Allen, A. B '10, was married to
Miss Tjizzie P. Og'-nni. i^f Xoi-ih \'iew. \'a., on
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Ijallinioie and (ireei.e .Streets.
ON. Mliiurc CLINICAL rHlRMOMLTCRS, WITH CHAIN ANQ CJ-R3 PIN.SQ CENTS
December 2nd. Mr. and Mrs. Allen are residing
at McDonough Institute, where "Lindy" is an
assistant professor.
E. C. Fontaine, A. B. '01, M. A. '11, former
principal of the Pocomoke High School, is now
instructor at Gilman's Country School, Balti-
more.
C. E. Dryden, A. B., B. S., '93, M. A., is
professor of Modern Languages at Chatham
Academy, Savannah, Ga.
A. R. Smith, A. B., '07, recently graduated
from the University of Texas Law School, and is
now pursumg his profession in Asberton, Texas.
The Rev. J. Armistead Welbourn, of St.
Timothy's Mission, Tokio, addressed a large
audience of St. John's students at St. Anne's
Church, or\ Sunday, December 17th, on the sub-
ject of "Christianity in Japan."
The men who attained the highest average in
scholastic work for the second month are: Senior,
B. Michaelson; Junior, C. Magruder ; Sopho-
more, H. R. Andrews; Freshman, C. V. Wilson.
G. Childs, R. L. Hobbs, and B. P. Smith were
recently admitted to the Sophomore Class organi-
zation .
Prospects for a successful season of the Mando-
lin and Glee Club are very bright this year.
There is a large amount of excellent material and
enthusiasm is abundant. Prof. Sims, of the
Naval Academy Band, is instructor, H. R.
Holljes, leader, and F. A. Miller, business mana-
ger of the organization.
\V. R. Vansant, B. S. '11; H. McAlpine, A.
B. '09, and J. M. Thompson, B. S. '07, re-
cently passed the army exams, and have received
their commissions as second lieutenants. Van-
sant and McAlphie are assigned to the Lifantry
and Thompson to the Field Artillery. W. L.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
A list of those who passed the November Bar
Examinations (11 in number) may be found in
the Daily Record for Tnesday, December 19th.
Among them wei-e the following from this tfni-
versily; Samuel Want, LL.B.,'08; J.imes 0.
L. Anderson, LL.B., Cyril Hansel, LL.B., Louis
J. .lira, LL.P.., Jacob l.cvine, LL.B., Herbert A.
Sebloss, LT .1!.. Diniel !>. Wilkinson, LL.B. and
.]. Wii- Wilmer. LL. Ib.allof '11; and the fol-
low ing menibers of ihe present senior class: L.
Ci'cston Beachamp, A. Pa^e Boyce, Richard A.
OLD MARYLAND.
Cox, H. Walter Ganster, Jr., Robert E. O'Brien,
William E. Owings, Frank R. Patterson, Clarence
E. Steer and George S. Weikert. In these exam-
inations and those of last June the highest
marks obtained were secured by students from
this law school.
The subject of the thesis which the current sen-
ior class is required to prepare is "The Prohibi-
tion of the Impairment of the Obligation of Con-
tracts as limited bj' the Police Power of the
State." This is a constitutional question of vast
and increasing importance and work thereon will
supplement Judge Harlau's course excellently.
A large number of books have been recently
rebound and placed in the Library, and plans
are under consideration to add some very impor-
tant new volumes for the use of the students.
Several alumni are consideiing the establish-
ment of a John P. Poe scholarship of a $1,500
fund, interest thereon to pay for the tuition of
one needy student.
Walking parties have been very popular dur-
ing the month past. Messrs. John W. Reynolds,
Jr., E. Kemp Cathcart and Wm. E. Banes left
the Equitable Building at 6 P. M., on Deceml)er
5th, and reached Annapolis at 12.55 midnight,
by way of the Maryland State road. They re-
lieved the monotony by shooting up several towns
en route. Pursuing posses and farmers' dogs
probably account for the excellent time made as
none of the men were in training.
John W. Reynolds, Jr., will put on sale Mr.
P()e's Notes on the subject of "Sales," early in
February. It is thought that they will prove
very useful as cases are cited fully.
Mr. Want is giving excellent quizzes on Plead-
ing, International Law and kindred subjects.
Excellent schedules for the Basketball aud
Ijacrosse teams have been arranged by Managers
Rome and Tall respectively.
Mr. Want writes to us of the Moot Ciuirt as
follows: "The Moot Court of the Law School,
which furnishes the most practical feature of the
curriculum, is fast becoming one of the most in-
teresting and helpful pai'ts of the law course. In
line with the practical tendencies of education
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Maiiuffic'turers of
PKUNOIUS SOi^JU OACTINA PILLKTS
everywhere, Mr. Frank, the Director of the
Court, strives to give the participants in the
work an opportunity to familiarize themselves
with every feature of the practice of law. The
preparation of the pleadings, the examination of
witnesses, the drawing of instructions, the argu-
ments to the jury, and the preparation of cases
for appeal are given the same important position
in the work of the Moot Court that they assume
in the trial of actual cases, and the results thus
far have been very gratifying.
"The cases tried in the Moot Court are taken
from reports of cases which have actually been
tried and decided in the courts. This gives the
work a practical flavor which it might otherwise
lack.
"Students in the other departments of the Uni-
versity may find it interesting to attend the ses-
sions of the Moot Court. One is held each
Friday evening, at eight o'clock."
The Paving Commission has determined to
pave Lombard Street, between Greene and Fre-
mont Streets, thus insuring smooth pavements
in front of the University Hospital, and the
eliminati m of much of the noise that has in the
past seriously interfered with the work of the
Hospital. A determined effort is being made to
induce the Commission to include the streets
surrounding the other buildings of the University
in its paving plans. L. W. B.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
A very enjoyable dance was given by the Senii r
Class to the University Hospital nurses at Al-
baugh's Parlors on the evening of Deceml?er
15th, 1911. The Assembly hall was tastefully
decorated with the banners of our various frater-
nities and many prominent colleges and universi-
ties. It was an evening of pleasure long to be
remembered, the only regret being that more
have not taken place.
Dr. Enoch George, father of Mr. Dawson
George, '12, died recently. The members of the
Senior Class sympathize with their classmate in
nis liereavement.
Dr. Fred. Rankin, '08, has left us for a short
vacation .
Dr. Dod.son, '11, visited Baltimore recently
and ^^as married.
Professor Gichner is holding a German medi-
cal clinic every Monday afternoon, at 2 P. M.,
OLD MARYLAND.
in the ampliitlicatre. Tiie entire discourse being
in Ger'nin is nf interest melicilly an.l from the
stanil|)(iint i)f eontiiienfal (^linic.il method-;.
Dr. .J ihn IJI i Igett, 'OO, lia< ijcen calle.l h ime
on a;c<)U'\t of tlie death of liis grandfather.
It is to h> regrjtted, that so little seu^e of
honor h IS been displaye I by those inilivi lu ils,
who rjcjiiHy rem )ve I sever.il mj lioal bioks
from tlie Y. M. C. A. ro I'ns, place 1 th:!re for
the u;e of undergraduates by the Aljunct
Faculty.
Dr. W. Culbert Lyon, '07, for.n3r!y Lie itenant
in the U. S. A. M;fieal Corp;, is sationel at
B i.y View Ho-spihil.
The I'hi Si'i;'ni K ippa Fraternity will giv^e a
tea e.irly in February at its n"\v home, Slo Park
Avenue.
The Li,tin-.Vm3rir,aa Club of tin University
of Marylan I w.is reorganize 1 and put on a firm
basis hut November. The object of the cinb is
to bring the fiilin- American stu lents into a
closer bond of frien Iship an I to spread tlij name
oE the University in the various coantries from
which the club draws it^ members. Evenin;^s
for mj lical an I literary discussions have bjen
arranged wliich will be of great value to the
inem'wrs. The club's photograph has been taken
and will be inserted in the Annual. The first
annual banquet will be given during Easter.
Andres iVlartin an 1 X. V. Aviles were the prime
movers in the organizition of "El Club Latiao-
Americano" and much urelit is due them. Tlie
officers are: President, Andres Martin. Medical,
'12, Cuba; Vice-President, Angel V. Aviles,
Medical, '12, Ecualor; Secretary, Alberto Por-
tuomlo, Medical, 'It, Cuba; Treasurer, .J. M.
Buch, Medical, '13, Cuba. Vocales: Adalberto
Porro, Medical, '15, Cuba; Djsiderio Arnaz,
Pharmacy, 13, Cuba; Ramon Planels, Dental,
'13, Cuba.
[Editor's Note. The object of the club is a
worthy one and every effort should be made
to co-operate with it.]
Tlie following are the officers of the University
Medical Society tor the current year: President,
Dr. Robert P. Bay; Vice-President, Dr. C. W.
McElfresh; Secretary, Dr. Arthur L. Fehsenfeld.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^""s"o'iu!ited''°'"" 14= N. EUTAW STREET
Dr. Albert Hynson Carroll has located at 906
N.Calvert St.
Mr. .Juld, '12, recently sufferel the loss of his
wife after an illness of several months. Mr.
.Judd's classmates extend sympathy.
A. V. Aviles, '12, recnitly lost, through de.ith,
his father, Adolpho Aviles, a well-known citizen
of the Province of B)nvar, Ecuador. The mem-
bers of his class exten 1 their heartfelt sympithy.
G. H. L.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The Christmas recess has come and gone and
the midyear examinations are about to take
place. WMille the mirks will count in whh the
final examinations, they are particularly given
as a test and to assist students to absorb, digest
and answer lucidly anl in detail eximina'i on
questions in general. .\ stuilent may have a
correct idea of a suljject but sometimes for the
want of practice in putting the idea into propjr
technical language, he may completely fail. So
it has been conceded by instructors generally,
that frequent examinations and quizes are one of
the best and most ready helps in teaching the
subject.
The year is passing ver\' rapidly and in a few
months the work will be practically conplete 1.
However, there is a lot of work to be done yet,
and above ail is it necessary to attempt to giin,
during the remain:ler of the term, a mastery of
both the practical ami ideal principles of the
profession.
Somehow when one has been out of school
for a time and looks back, he feels that the three
years spent at college were all too short and,
during that time, the amount of knowledge
gained was nothing compared to that learned in
after years. Bat this only goes to prove that,
after all, the time spent at college is the founda-
tion, and one can then only achieve the elemen-
tary idea; afterward comes the knowledge based
on experience. But one mu;t have the founda-
tion and it can only be liuilt in college.
The student boily is completing the work of
the first half of the year successfully, especially
considering the amount of specimen work and
studies added to the curriculum.
Commencing February 13, there will be a
meeting of the Supreme Chapter of the Chi
Psi Phi, the national dental fraternity, in Balti-
OhD MARYLAJJD.
more. This body is made up of delegates from
all of the chapters in dental schools in this
country and Canada. Now, apart from the fact
that these men are members of a particular fra-
ternity, they are fellow students, and a^ such we
Want to give them a welcome to the H-ills of our
Alma, Miter and show our school olf to the best
advantage. While the Faculty is taking no offi-
cial notice that a large body of dental students
is sojourning in Biltimore, for a period, Dr.
Heatwole and the instructors will be glad to re-
ceive and welcome them at the University.
The following are the members of the Com-
mittee of Arrangements from Beta Chapter of
this University: John A. Black, Leslie T. Allen,
A. H. Burke, A. J. Bedenbaugh, Ralph Ray and
Robert W. Brockett.
' Since Daridge Hall has been used for housing
the library of the University, Dr. Cordell has
succeeded in collecting together many interesting
volumes pertaining to dentistry, among them
being the private library of Dr. .James H. Harris.
Students cannot be to:) urgently impressed with
the a^lvantages of this fine collection which is
open to them daily during the session. /
We deeply sympathize with Mr. Herbert Keller
of the Senior Class, who lost his brother by death
from pneumonia, during the holidays.
Among the officers of the Md. Dental Associa-
tion, elected December 16, are the following Uni-
versity men: Vice-President, Geo. T. Feldmeyer,
'88; Treasurer, H. A. Wilson, '92; Executive
Committee, C. J. Greives, '88. F. J. V.
o •
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
One of the most enjoyable affairs of the first
semester was the reception and dance given in
honor of the Faculty by the students of Phar-
macy. The boys remembered the splendid time
they had at the Faculty reception, therefore they
graciously returned the compliment on Decem-
ber 12, atTottle's Hall. At eleven o'clock light
refreshments were served. At this time the boys
again came forward with their cheers and songs.
Quite a number of the boys enjoyed their
Christmas holidays at home, while the remainder
of them had a very pleasant time at some other
person's home in town.
President Ward, of the vSenior Class, visited
his folks at Elkins, W. Va.
Mr. Robert Magriider whose home is Wood-
stock, Va., was there.
Mr. J. J. O'Hara spent the holidays with his
parents at Adamstown, Md.
Mr. Dennis P. Lillich ha 1 the pleasure of a
trip to Washington, to see his parents.
Miss Cole spent the Christmas vacation at Mb.
Carmel, Md.
Although our friend Lee Hodges live-! at fireen-
wood, S. C, we have every reason to believe he
spent a goodly portion of his time in Spartan-
burg.
Tlie men from the town of "Fast Horses and
Beautiful Women" enjoyed their vaca'ion thor-
oughly. Ask Richardson and Gefcz about it.
Mr. E,. Kelly, of Culpepper, Va., spent the
vacation at home.
Smith, T. S. (not Test Solution), !i id a very
pleasant time at Crew, Va., with his parents.
Harrison rolled pills at Highlandtown, while
Schrader "jerked soda" at Walbrook.
Wolf spent his vacation on the Western Mary-
land Railway. He said it took so long to go
and come that he had his vacation on the train.
He lives at Union Bridge, Md.
White and Diirding represented the University
of Maryland on the Eastern Shore.
Dan Warren told me that Snow Hill was right
there when he arrived.
Mr. John Strevig is from good old Pennsyl-
vania. He had a splendid lime at home.
"George" said he was home. We believe he
was nnt. Lonaconing is too close to Frostburg
to make me believe he stayed at the form-rr town.
It surely is a shame that he couldn't bring Frost-
burg back to Baltimore with him.
The editor of the Pharmacy Department had a
very pleasant time in town.
The following from the Junior C/oss went home
for the holidays: Tucker, ICvans, Kilgoe, Crow-
ell, Hilson, Cline, Gardner, Glover, Rowe,
Davis, Burke and Miss Dull.
On Monday, January 8, the class met at EUer-
brock's to sit for its picture, which is to appear in
the year book. There was a good representation
present and we hope the result will prove satis-
factory.
Mr. Rodon met with an accident by falling off
a car during vacation, his face being bruised and
scarred. . C. E. McC.
Old martlani).
CORRESPONDENCE.
Headquarters Central Divisio:^,
OFFfCE OF TIIR ClinCF SuKGRON',
CiitcAGo, III., Djceinber 28, 1911.
Dr. Eugene P. Cordell,
University of Maiyl.md,
Baltimore, Maryland.
Dear Doctor Cordell :
In compliance with your reques^t I sen 1 you, by
separate mail, a copy of my book for tlie library
of the Univer.sity, andam very glad to do so. The
plan for a Home for Widows an 1 Orphans of
Phvsicians is an e.KCcllent one and meets with
my hearty api)rov'al. I graluated at tiie LTniver-
sity of Maryland in 1871, l)iit on ac>'.ount of my
service in tlie army have ha 1 little opp )rtanity
to visit the University or city since th it date.
Woulil he delighted were I al)le to do so daring
the next year. It is very pos-iible that I may l)e
transferred for duty to New York City, in which
case I hope to run down to B iltimore occasionally.
Very cordially yours,
L. M. Maus.
— n
Hfrtford, N. C, December 21, '11.
Dr. Randolph Winslow,
Baltimore, Md.
Mas. Randolpii:
No doubt you will be surprised to hear from
one of your fatiier's servants, Jack Winslow.
You remember me now, I suppose. Well Mas.
Randolph, I am still in your home town and
pass by your old home place every day, and often
think of those good old days when I attended to
your father's horses. I would like to see you;
have often heard from you. Mas. Randolph, I
am all broke up, ruptured on both sides but able
to get about. I am now with Dr. Cox, Dr.
David Cox's son ; he helps me and I attend to
his horses the best I can. My wife is living and
I have a hard time to get along, not like I used
to, I can tell you. M^s. Randolph, can you help
me? Send me some of your old clothes, old
overcoat and underwear. The old man gets
colds these mornings, and put a little money in
the pockets. I often think of you and wish I
could see you, but I don't ever expect to, but I
know you will help the old man for Xmas. Old
Folk fare mighty common nowadays. I hope you
wont think hard of me for asking you, and I
hope you will remember your old servant and one
who stayed with your father. I wish you a Merry
Xmas. From your old servan,t.
Jack Winsiow,
Care of Di-. Cox.
Hope your family are all well.
0
Richmond, Va., Decem'_)er 2, 1911.
Dear Dr. Cordell:
Am sorry to learn of your recent severp illness,
trust you will soon be fully yourself again.
Old Maryland is a handsome publi^^ation and
very interesting. I enjoyed the chapter on
"Recollections of Slave Days and War Times,"
especiallj^ the pers mal record of the part played
b.y yourself in the fiery ordeal through which you
and the big black horse passed. Best wi-hes.
Your friend, G. A. lUiivcir;.
o
From the Regius Proffssor of MEniciNF,
O.XFORD, October 1, 1911.
Dear Colleague:
At Mr. Henry Phipps' suggestion I have writ-
ten an introduction to a special edition of the
translation of Radot's Life of Pasteur, a Ci>py of
which I send, with his compliments, to the lil)rary
of your medical school, in the hope that the
students may glean from it three lessons, viz:
The great gift of science to humanity, the value
of friendship and good fellowship ami the incal-
culable importance of the home in the formation
of character. Very sincerely yours,
W. Osler.
0 •
310 Y\ M. 0. A.,
Dallas, Te.kas, December 14, 1911.
Dear Dr. Cordell:
Allow me to thank you for the complimentary
copy of Old Maryland, and to express my ap-
preciation for the kind reference to the Southern
Methodist University.
Almost afraid it will seem egotistical on my
part, but I am enclosing a newspaper clipping,
which aside from being too liberal in praising
me, also, you will note, makes a blunder in the
degree I was graduated with.
I enclose chick for SI. 00 for wiiich you will
kindly enter my name as a subscriber for Old
Maryland. With best wishes for you all,
I remain sincerely yours,
Ciias. O. Laney.
OLD MAEYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Charles E. McCoTmick, Department of Pharmacy
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; I.. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilbelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. il., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription ?1.00 per Annum, ix Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old j\[akyi.and, in Davidge
Hall, V2 to 2 P. M., and at 2.57 W. lIotEman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Ailveriisers.
ruBi,isnt:D monthly.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, DEC, 1911 .-JAN., 1912.
Start an account at tlie German Savings Bank,
Baltimore and Eutaw Streets. It is one of the
best.
0
The hook of the chairman ot the Emlowment
Committee shows that tlie additions to the Gene-
ral Endowment Fund from cash subscriptions
amounted to 81,648.57.
0
Professor Jla.x Neuhurger, the distinguished
medical historian of the University of Vienna,
sends "wishes for a bright and happy New
Year." Ich Iriuke auf Hire Gesundheit, Mein-
herr !
o
Through the generosity of Mr. Orrin C. Painter,
an admirer of Edgar Allan Poe, a portion of the
brick wall around the graveyard of Westminster
Church has been replaced by an iron railing and
bronze gates, so that the tomb of the poet can be
easily seen from the street with its portrait bas-
relief. The tomb occupies the corner of the lot at
the intersection of Greene and Fayette Streets.
o
We have received a card which reads — "With
all kind thoughts and best wishes for Cliristmas
and the New Year from Dr. and Mrs. Fell,
Annapolis." Old Mauyi-axd and its l-'.ditor
reciprocate most hearlily these sentiments and
trust the year mny pj'ove ;i most prosperous one
for the Doctor and his colltge and full of happi-
ness to himself and wife.
o
The annual meeting of the Alumnfifs j^s-ofja-
tion of the Training School for Nur.seswfy Uni-
versity Hospital was lield at the hospiial, Tircsday
afternoon, January 9. The following t)liicers
were elected for liJ12:
President — Mrs. Page Edmunds.
First Vice-President— Miss AliceS. UA\.
Second Vice-President — Miss JIary Gavin.
Secretary — Miss Mary G. Brady.
Treasurer — Mrs. Nathan Winslow.
0
We learn that the FacuLy of Physic lias insti-
tuted two additional (free) scholarshi'pi in tliat
department. They are to be known as the
University and the St. .John's Scholarships, and
are designed to aid worthy but poor young men
in the institution in obtaining a medical educa-
tion. The St. John's scholar will be nominated
by Dr. Fell, President of that institution ( Dept.
Arts and Sciences of the University). Tiie other
Scholar will be nominated by the Faculty of
Physic.
o ■
The University is to be greatly congratulated
that Hon. Henry Stoclcbridgc has again consented
to take the Presidency of the Board of Trustees
of the Endowment Fund. Ever since he liccame
a member of the Board, he has taken a deep and
active interest in its proceedings and his syste-
matic methods, his knowledge of'^law and his
good .iudgment in investments have been of the
greatest value to his colleagues. Even as a mere
member of the Board, his pirticipation in its
affairs would necessarily iie conspicuous, for
wit'iout invidiousness to the other members, it
can truthfully 1 e said that he is its logical head.
It is a delicate matter to handle an important
trust fund like this and mis'akes of judgment
might prove very disastrous. It i's' fdrtmiate,
OLD MARYLAND.
therefore, and it is well calculated to give assur-
ance of good management and stability, that one
so admirably fitted for the position is at the head
of the University's finances.
o
Neic members of the General Alumni Association
are William A. Rea, D. D. S., '01; \Vm. J.Cole-
man, M. D., 'OS; Salvatore DeMarco, M. D.,
'03; .John Houflf, M. D., '03; Howard Wilbur
Jones, M. D., '03; Erasinis H. Kloman, M. D.,
'10; G. Henry Lsbret (Sen. Med. Stu.); Frank
S. Lynn, M. D., '07; George C. Lockard, M.
D., '03; An Ires G. Martin, (Sen. Mjd. Stu.);
El-vr S. Perkins, M. D., '07; Granville H.
Richinh, >L D., '03; .John G. Schweinberg, M.
D., '09.
A cash contribution to the University Endowment
Fund of S40 has been received from John J.
Ligget, M. D., '69, of Ladiesburg, Md.
o
S)me New Books added to the Library since last
report, .July, 1911: Bickham, W. S., Op. Sur-
gery, Phila., 1903. Yellow Fever, Work of Reed
and others, Washington, 1911. Ashford et Iga-
ravidez. Uncinariasis in P. R., Washington, 1911.
Munro, H. S., Suggestive Therapeutics, St. Louis,
1911. May, C. H., Di'^eases of the Eye, N. Y.,
1909. Piatt & Pearson, Med. Chemistry, Phila.,
1911. Fracastor, Syphilis (Trans. ), St. Louis,
1911. Howell, Wm. H., Physiology, Phila. ,1911.
Salvarsan, Victor Koechl & Co., N. Y., 1911.
Shepherd, H. E., Md. Authors, N. Y., 1911.
Anders, J. M., Practice, Phila., 1909. Buch-
anan, R. E., Veterinary Bacteriology, Phila.,
1911. Peters, O. H., Epidemic Diarrhcei, Cam-
bridge, 1911. T.educ, S., Mechanism of Life, N.
Y., 1911. Craig, C. F., Parasitic Amoebii-,
Phila. Liternational Clinics, Phila., 1911. Wil-
son, W. R., Obstetric Nursing, Phila., 1911.
Mallory & Wright, Pathological Technique,
Phila., 1911. Scott, K., Eefraction, etc.,N. Y.,
1911. Holland, J W., Chemistry, Philn., 191 1.
Kurella, H., Lombroso, N. Y., 1910. Paul, G.
P., Nursing in Fevers, Phila., 1911. Picket. M.,
Fourth Physician, Chic, 1911. Stevens, A. A.,
Pract. of Md., Phila., 1911. Taylor, E. W.,
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAL RESOURCES - - SIO. 144.531.72
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
Case Histories Neurology, Boston, irui. Index
Cat. S. G. 0., Vol. 16. Radot, R. V., TJfe of
Pasteur, 2v.,Lond., 1911. Mayo Clinic, Phila.,
1911. Also Transactions, Reports, etc.
o
Professor Randolph Winslow deserves unstinted
prai-re for his efforts to secure an endowment for
the department of pathology. He recognized
what all were slow to recognize and many still
do not appreciate that a permanent and sufficient
endowment was the one thing above all others
essential to the welfare of tlie University. He
selected his own depart;nent for his work and
surely none needs such aid a^ much as th it. For
the expenses of carrying on a me lical school are
far greater than those of an 7 other and a special
crisis has arisen by the decision that the scientif-
ic departments must hereafter be in tlio hands
of men independent of the necessity of practice.
It will be seen by the figures elsewhere that Pro-
fessor Winslow's efforts are meeting with grati-
fying success and such a necessary and com-
mendable work should receive our heartiest re
cognition. Let us all do our utmost to aid him
in raising the largest possible amount.
o
The elevation of Dr. Rupert Lee Blue, an alum-
nus of this University, class of 1S92, to the
office of Surgeon General of the Public Health
and Marine Hospital Service, gives unalloye 1
pleasure to all connected with the University,
both teachers and alumni. Dr. Blue is a native
of North Carolina and h in his -t5;h year. He
received his academic training at the University
of Va. and entered the Marine Hos:iital Service
shortly after graduation, rcacbing tbe rank of
surgeon in that service in 1901. His work has
been chiefly in connection with epidemics of yel-
low fever and plajU'^. Tbe mo<t famous of his
feats, and one still fresh in our minds, was the
eradication of the plague from California in
1909, which he effected by a wliole-ale extermi-
nation of the rats there. For this he was given
a banquet by the citizens of San Francisco on
March olst of that year, and was presente<l with
a gold watch l)y the Mayor of the city. In re-
cognition of his distinguished merit, tbe Uni-
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Prograius. Diplomas. Certificates, Engrossin.sr V. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Frateruities. Letter Heads, Etwelopesj
Cards, etc. , for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, SBIION^.229 N. Charles St
10
OLD MARtLANfi.
versity conferred upon liim at the public com-
mencement tlio same year the honorary degree oi
Doctor of Science. Dr. Blue is a mm of splendi I
physique and hi- a brilliant career before him.
We offer him our sincere3t congratulations and
best wishes for the future.
0
The annuil uT^etiiis 'if the Trustees of the En-
dowment Fund of the Unlversit'j was held at the
office of -Judge Henry Stockbridge, G-anther
Building, on Monday, January 8, at 3 P. M.
There were present, the President, Mr. .John B.
Thomas, the Secretary-l'reasurer, Mr. Charles
Markell, and Drs. Ashby, II opkinson and Cur-
dell. The Treasurer's report was presented, show-
ing the following condition of the general and
special funds held by the Bo:ird :
General Fund S 7,617.98
Fac. of Physic Fund 11,707.37
Frank Scholarship 2,596.66
Hemmeter Chair 3,791.92
Frick Research '. 617.35
Law Fund 23.46
Hitchcock Scholarships 5,018.31
Catherine Gibson Fund 1,423.91
Winslow Scholarship 2,562.50
Pharmacy Fund 6.00
Dental Fund 1,00
Total $35,396.36
Total .January 9, 1911 28,931.43
Increase during year if 6,464.93
The following officers were elected for 1012:
President, Hon. Henry StockbriJge; Scr.-Treas.,
Mr. Charles Markell; Ex-Com., Mr. -John B.
Thomas, Hon. Henry Stockbridge, Dr. B. Mer-
rill Hopkinson, Mr. Charles jMarkell.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson^Westcott&Co.
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, Md.
Branch: North Ave. and Linden Ave.
Professor R. Winslow reports the following
suhsrriptwm to the prdholojirnl endowment fund iliu'-
ing the months of November and Dece:nber:
Drs. Gi)rdon Wilson and St. Clair
Spruill, '90 (latter additional), each. $ 50.00
Drs. Thomas H. Phillips, '03, Charles
Bagley, .Jr., 'Of, Alvin B. Lennan,
'01, M. A. Weiiberg, '01, Herbert
E. Zepp, 'Ot, A. L. Wdkinson, '03,
Fred. L. Wilkins, '03, Howard W.
.Jones, '03, .John Houff, '00, .Jas. W.
Humricliouse, '73, Wm. H. Smith,
'00, .las. M. Craighill, '82, Jos. K.
Gichner, '90, J. T. O'M.ira, '03, W.
Van Swearingen, 'Ot, each 2."k()0
Geo. W. Walther & Co ' . . 15.00
Drs. Harry Lee Smith, '94, Richard C.
Hume, '06, M. C. Freiliiiger, '06,
A. .J. Crowell, '93, Charles C. Har-
ris, '83, Mulh, Bros. & Co., each . . . 10 00
Drs. E. L. Bowlus, '06, John McMul-
len, '95, L. Ridgely Wilson, '80, W.
Culbert Lyon, '07, eacli 5.00
Terra Marife, '11 3.50
$ 573.50
The cash collections for the same period were:
Dr. Spruill $ 150'!00
Dr. Frank Martin 100.00
Drs. F. J. Kirby, S. DeMarco, Gordon
Wilson, each 50.00
Drs. C. Bagley, Jr., A. B. Lennan, M.
A. Weinberg, H. E. Zepp, A. L.
Wilkinson, F. L. Wilkins, .John
Houff, J. W. Humrichouse, G. Tim-
berlake, J. T. O'Mara, each 25.00
Dr. C. T. Harper 20.00
Geo. W. Walther & Co 15.C0
Drs. C. R. Winterson, C. C. Harris,
A. J. Crowell, Muth, Bros. & Co.,
each 10.00
Drs. L. R. Wilson, .John McMullen,
Leo Karlinsky, each 5\00
Terra Marise 3.50
$748.50
Total subscriptions (Robinson bequest
included) to November 1. . $9,270.50
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
OLt) MARYLANi).
il
Under the title "An Army Officer on Leave
in Japan," Col. L. Merrin 3Iaus, U. S. A., a
graduate of the University, Class of 1874, de-
scribes what he saw in a visit to the Philippines
and Japan. Col. Mans began his travels from
San Francisco in August, 1910, as a commercial
agent of the U. S. Government, to study the
conditions of trade in the East. He expected to
be gone four months. His voyage across the
Pacific was tedious and monotonous, not a single
sliip being encountered. Stops were made at
Honolulu, Yokohama and Kobe, and on reach-
ing Hong Kong steamship passage was secured
for Manila, where he arrived three days later.
The harbor of Manila displays great commer-
cial bustle and activity, and he predicts that it
will become the great Oriental distributing centre
of the world's commodities. He therefore won-
ders at the "death-like lethargy" that exists in
the American mind at home relative to the trad-
ing opportunities in the Orient, which threaten
to fall into the exclusive hands of the English,
Germans, Kussians and Japanese. He received
a hospital reception at the Army and Navy Olub
at Manila and met with new friends, "the
Major" and "the Judge," who accompanied him
in his travels.
The government of the Philippines, originally
organized by Mr. Taft, does our country honor
and all that is needed to make the islands bloom
like a garden is capital and labor. The revenue
is more than sufficient to defray the expenses of
government and improvements. Few at home
realize that the Philippines embrace a territory
greater than that of Great Britain and as rich as
the fabulous wealth of the Indies. The resources
and possibilities of the country are enormous.
The descriptions of the Philippines and Japan
are graphic and spirited, and are accompanied
by a large number of illustrations and many his-
torical details. An appendix gives much infor-
mation about routes, costs, etc.
The book is a gift to our library from Col.
Maus, who has written on the inside page: "To
my revered Alma Mater, with the compliments
of the author, one of her sons. Chicago, -January
1, 1912."
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
I AXTTERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, MO.
Marriages: Frederick Stone Posey, LL.B., '09,
member of the Legislature from Charles Co.,
editor and attorney of I^a Plata, IMd., to Miss
Gertrude Spearmer Lancaster, of Rock Point,
Charles Co., Md., at Washington, D. C, De-
cember 27. They made a trip to Palm Beach,
Flo..— John Henry Von Dreele, Jr., Phar. D. '01,
U. D. '10, to Miss Marvel E. Scarff, a graduate
of the University Hospital Training School for
Nurses '11, at Baltimore, December 27. — Norman
Spear Dudley. M. D. '01, of Church Hill, MJ.,
to MisS Clara Elizabeth Walls, at Wilmington,
Del., December 21. — Enicd Harrison Howe, M.
D. 'OS, of Biltiin)i-e, to Mis? Nina Gr.ice Hor-
ner, at Baltimore, Novemlier 23. After a trip
north they will li\e at the lloniewood Apart-
ments.— Leo. George Scheurich, M. D. 'OS, for"
merly of Baltimore, now of Tomah, W'ia., to
Miss Margaret M. Gasper, at Adrian, Wis., Nov.
22.— Harry R. SeeUnger, M. D. '10, of Norfolk,
Va., to Miss Mary Hamilton Mason, of the same
city, November 28. — Percy Dreifus, A. B. St.
Johns '10, to Misi Emily Montague Wallace,
recently at Baltimore. After an ex;ended tour
through western Pennsylvania, they made their
home at Ocean City, N. J., where the groom
is engaged in busines.
o
Deaths: Harry V. Harbaugh, M. D. '07, of
East Newmarket, Md., at the Cambridge (Md.)
Hospital, November 10 from pneumonia, aged
28.— Albert C. Bachmcm, I). D. S. '01, at the
Baltimore Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, Decem-
ber 8, of acute ether pneumonia following a week
after an operation for the removal of the tonsils,
aged 31. He was a son of the Rev. Marcus
Bach man, D. D.. of the Gerra:in Reformed
Church.— Jo/ui A. Webb, Ph.G. '66, suddenly at
Forest Park, in the su'^urbsof Bdtim )re, Decem-
ber 9, aged 71. He had retired from business. —
Andrew 0. Dukes, M. D. '71, at Oolunibia, S. C,
November 30, after an operation in the hospital
there, aged 61. He resided at Orangeburg, S. C.
— William E. ikiper, M. D. '88, at Mt. Airy.,
Frederick Co., Md., December 31, aged -IS. He
died instantly of heart disease, while visiting a
patient. — Pierre G. Drmsch, M. D. '6S, at his
home 2111 E. Monument St., Baltimore, sud-
denly of apoplexy, November 26, aged 65. —
Siunnicrjicld Berry Bond, M. D. 'S3, at his home
in Baltimore, December 21, aged 50, after a
i2
Old MARYLAND.
year's illness, of malignant disease of the liver.
He was a son of the 1 ite U. S. OircLiit Court
Judge Hush L. B )nd and was educated at
Phillips E.Ketei- Ar'ademy, N. H. He worked up
in the Surgical and Genito-Urinary Departments
and was Associale Profe.-sor of Genito-Urinary
Surgery, 1901- '07, n si;,'ning on being appointed
Chief Medical Evaminer of the Baltimore and
Ohio Railroad.— 117// /«/)( F. IJruc/d, M. D. '7f3,
at Baltimore, December 4, aged 57, after a year's
illness. — Benjamin F. Price, M. D. '57, at Mt.
Carmel, Baltimore Co., ]\Id., December 15, aged
76, after a long period of ill health. For some
years he was health odicer of the 5th district. —
Joseph V. Milton, M. D. '01, at his home in
Lacy Springs, Va., of pneumonia, aged 35. —
Charles E. Dohme, Phar. D. '62, at his home
in Baltimore, December 7, aged 68 (see notice
elsewhere).— TFi«i«m C. P. Boonr, M. D. '72, of
Plainfield, N. J., at .Johns Hopkins Hospital,
December 30, of pneumonia. Pie entered the
hospital about December 1, and submitted to
operations from which he was improving when
the pneumonia appeared.
o
A picture of the new home of Prof. Isaac H.
Davis, of our Dental Faculty, at Roland Park,
is given in the Evening News of Jan. 6. — Dr.
Robert A. Warner, '95, He.dlh Warden of the
18th Ward, has been appointed Superintendent
of Sydenham Hospital for Infections Diseases,
Baltimore, vice Dr. W. P. Morrill, resigned. —
At the annual meeting of Isaac R. Trimble
Camp, United Confederate Veterans, Dr. J.is.
G. Wiltshire, '69, was elected surgeon and Dr.
Louis W. Knight, '66, Assistant Surgeon. — At
the annual meeting of the Caroline Co., Md.,
Medical Society, December 21, Dr. F. R.
Malone, '82, of Greensboro, was elected Presi-
dent and Dr. J. R. Downes, '01, of Preston, was
elected Sec.-Treas. — Charles H. Mayo, LL.D.
'09, was operated on in New York for appendi-
citis December 16, and for gallstones a week
later. He left the Presbyterian Hospital where
the operations took place, January 6. — Mr. J.
Harry Tregoe, LL.B., '05, was entertained at a
farewell banquet at the New Howard Hotel, De-
cember 12, by 65 members of the Port Mission,
S. Broadway, in which he has been greatly in-
terested.— Dr. Robert L. Felts, '98, was elected
President of the Durham Co., N. C. Medical
Society, December 8. — The Phi Sigma Kappa
Fraternity has removed from 1001 McOidfoh St.
to 816 P.irk Ave. — The officers of the Uiiiversiiy
Medical Society for the current year were elected
November 16 and are: Pres., Dr. Robert P.
Bay, '05; Dr. C. W. McElfresh, '80, Vice-
Pres.; Dr. Arthur L. Feh^enfehl, '09, Secty.—
Dr. Albert H. Carroll, '07, his moved to 906 N.
Calvert St.— Dr. E. B. Wright, '03, has been
appointed Resident Pliysician to the Cliurch
Home and Infirmary. — Dr. L. J. Efrid, '03, with
others, has opened a Sanatorium at Tampa, Fl:i.
— Dr. J. B. Edward-!, '11, has removed l'r.):n
WuJgwood to Saluda, S. C.— Dr. Walter h. Xib-
lett, '11, has lieen app linted .-Vssistant Re-i Imt
Physician to the .James Lawrence Kernan Hospi-
tal.— The new home of Prof. John 0. Hemmeter
on University Parkway, Baltimore, w.as conse-
crated on December 21. — William H. Mahliie,
LL.B., 'OS, has been elected President of the
Travelers and jMerchants' Association of Haiti-
more. Mr. M. is also a member of the present
legislature. — The following have been appointed
vaccine physicians in Harford Co., ML: A. F.
Van Bibber, '96, C. H. Kriete, '95, Wm. E.
Arthur, '92 and D. W. Llopkins, '77.— John
Glenn, Jr., LL.B., '87, a trustee of Johns Hop-
kins University, ha.s bought a lot at Charles St.
Boulevard and 31st St. and will build a residence
there. — .V benefit will be given at the New
Academy of Music, February 7, for the Uni-
versity Track Team. The play will be "Naughty
Marietta," Victor Herbert's Opera. Matinee and
Evening, 50 cents. — R)bert P. Graham, LL.B.,
'88, has been appointed Secretary of State of
iMaryland, by Governor Phillips Lee Golds-
borough. — Edwards F. Winslow, Phar. D. '09,
will leave Baltimore to enter upon the drug busi-
ness L)v himself at Bryn M iwr, Pa. — .Mr. Charles
Morris Howard, '88, w.is re-electel presi lent of
the Bi.ltimore Club. — The R)berts3n-Duijk Drag
Co. has moved from Charles and Centre, under
the St. .James, to 109 N. Charles, opposite
O'Neil's store. It is in charge of Frederick W.
Robertson, Ph. G., '96.
GEORGE O. GOVER
UOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
6ld makyland.
13
Tlie Supreme Bench of Baltimore sent the fol-
lowing letter to Judge Alfred Niles, '81, on the oc-
casion of his recent retirement fi'oin that body:
"Your associates upon the Supicine Bench of
Baltimore City cannot allow the occasion of your
retirement from this court to pass without ex-
pressing to you the real regret which tliey have,
hy reason of the severance of an otiicial tie,
which throughout its existence lias l)rcn marked
by such hcdpful co-operalioii and cor lial good
will, and the recollection of which will always be
attended with the pleasantest memories.
"They recognize that your work upon the
Bench has given an example of a liigli ordef of
public service and that the loss which they an 1
the public, will sustain, in consequence of your
resignation, will be great.
"While they are sincerely sorry that you have
considered it was necessary to take the step you
have, they desire to assure you that iu returning
t) the bar you bear with you the affectionate re-
gard of each one of us and that you have our
best wishes for that abundant prosperity which
your ability deserves, and for that happiness
which awaits upon successful endeavor and an
u. right life."
0
Prof. Rindolph Winslow s third article, of
the See America First series (Nov. Bull.), is de-
voted to the Yosemite Valley. This is a national
park guarded by U. S. cavalry, [weaving Los
Angeles .June 30, it was reached in 24 hours.
The Valley itself is a deep cleft in the heart of
the Sierras, seven by three-quarters of a nnle,
with level floor covered with l)eautiful trees and
the ice-cjld Merced river rushing through its
centre. It ii bounded by sheer and barren walls
of rock, T — 1 mile high, and carved into fantas-
tic shapes, over whose rim lund)le many stupen-
dous cataracts. The Nevada Falls are 2630 ftet
high, but of liroke:i descent. The Bridal Veil,
Vernal an 1 Illilovette, are other falls. There
are pictures of some of these. Curious rock
formations aUract attention, as "El Capitan, '
resembling an enormous elephant, 3300 feet
high, figures of a cat, cathedral, etc. The Mari-
posa Grove of big trees, the oldest and largest
living things in the world, are a great attraction.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT SOXES FOR RENT
as also Glacier Point, a bold projection, 3250
feet high overlooking the Valley, reached by a
horse trail of fifteen miles. The view from the
hitter is wonderful, embracing 100 miles of
Sierras, with snow-clad tops and intervening
canyons. Many of the scenes of robbery that
are exhibited in the moving picture theatres are
worked out in this Valley. The Sentinel Hotel
is open the year round. Characteristic of Cali-
fornia is its contrasts — of soil and products.
Irrigritioii is necessary in some parts. The fruits
are much larger than elsewhere. Petroleum is
abundant, and railroads and steamboats use it
instead of coal.
Continuing his ''Hurried Trip 'Through Europe,"
Dr. Ashby de.-cribes in the Hosp. Bull, for Nov.,
what he saw ia Switzerland, on the Rhine and
in Brussels. The first object that met his eyes
when he awoke at the hotel at Interlaken, was
the tall peaks of the Jungfrau, 13,000 feet high
and covered with snow, a most beautiful and
impressive sight. The snow-capped mountains
all around were in striking contrast with the
green fields ami growing crops in the valleys be-
low. Ascending the adjacent mountains by
cable cars (funiculaires) he had fine views of
the country. A stay over night allowed him to
Fee Thorwaldsen's celebrated Lion, hewn out of
the solid rock, a monument to the Swiss Guard
which perished at the Tuilleries in 1792. At
Tifaintz he took the steamer for a ride down the
Rhine, which is here clear and about a third of a
mile wide. There were no trees along the banks,
which were lined on both sides with double-track
railroads, and beyond these villas, vineyards,
castle ^ and high mountains. Passing Bingen,
after nine hours he arrived at Cologne, the chief
glory of which is ics Ciit.hedral and its wonder-
ful bells, alone worth a visit to the city. There
is a great steel bridge at Cologne as large and
imposing as the East Iliver bridge at New' York.
Bidgium was not so attractive; tilings there as-
sumed a Dutch aspect anil the wind njill was in
evidence. Brussels, the city of carpets and laces,
is described and tin; article concludes with some
historical details regarding the Dutch people.
Yuur Special Attention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Mydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manut'rs and Dispensers of I'ure Medieines (Wliolesnleand Ketail)
Cor. Baltimore aud Light Sts., Baltimore, .Md.
14
OLD MARYLAND.
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
(Continued from page ItiO).
Early began the movement at 1 A. i\L, October
19, with Kershaw's and Wharton's Divisions.
His plan was now changed and Kershaw boi-e to
the right at Strasburg, crossing Cedar Creek at
Bowman's Mill. Early accompanied Kershaw
and they got in sight of the enemy's camp fires
at 3.30 A. M., and with moon shining. Ker-
shaw was ordered forward at 4.30, crossing the
creek without molestation, sweeping the enemy's
left work and turning their own artillery against
them. There had been an hoar's delay on Gor-
don's part, which enabled them partially to
reform after Kershaw's attack began and Gordon
had met with great opposition and severe fight-
ing. The 19th and Crook's Corps were now in
complete rout, abandoning their camp?, artillery
and small arms. The 6th Corps, which was on the
enemy's right and some distance from the point
attacked, ha^l had time to get under arms and
take position so as to arrest our progress. Whar-
ton was ordered to the right of Gordon to fill a
vacancy, but came back in confusion, reporting
that the 6th Corps was advaneitig. -The fog hav-
ing risen, the enemy was found to be occupying
a strong position on a ridge. He had not ad-
vanced as had been reported. An artillery duel
now began. Wharton was ordered to the right
to meet the Federal cavalry, advancing along the
Valley pike. Early sent orders to Kershaw and
Gordon to attack the enemy's right flank and
concentrited twenty guns under Carter on our
right. In a short time they were in retreat.
Ramseur and Pegram advanced, when the latter
was ordered to the right, against the enemy's
cavalry wdio were pressing us. Kershaw and
Gordon were too much scattered to attack.
Wharton and WoH'ird (of Kershaw's Division )
were put on the ri^'ht of Pegram and repulsed
several charges of the Federal cavalry. Rosser
had not been able to surprise the enemy on our
left. As Early crossed Cedar Creek, he dis-
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DKNTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg-ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
covered a number of our men plundering the
enemy's camp and one of Wharton's battalions
was ordered to clear the camp. Later it was
reported to E irly that a great number were at the
same busine^-i. Hi; sent all his staff officers to
stjp them if possil)le and the division comman-
ders were ordered to send for their men.
After being driven from his second pi.-iition,
the ene'ny hal tiken another two miles north of
Middletown. Oar ratik^ were now thinned, the
enemy had rallied and his cavalry were threaten-
ing our flmks. Early determined to try and
hold what he had gained. Daring the day the
enemy were repuLsed in several charges on our
right. Late in the afternoon their infantry ad-
vanced an 1 susceaded in penetrating an interval
between Evan-i' Brigide on the extrem; left and
the rest of our line, whereupon th.it briguie and
Gordon's other briga les give way. G.)rdo!i
vainly tried to rally them. The panic exten le 1
along our line to Kershaw an. 1 Run^eur, wh)
fell b.ick in disorder, although they were nit
being pressed. Ramseur and one of Kersha^v's
majors succeeded in rallying a few hundred men,
and with the aid of six pieces of Cutshaw's artil-
lery, held the enemy's right in check l-J hour,
until Ramseur was shot down mortally wouniled
and the artillery ammunition was exhausted.
Tbe little band then gave way. Pegram, Whnr-
ton and WofTord had so far remained steadfast
on tbe right; they were now ordered to fall back
but soon became in like manner disorganized.
"Could 500 men have lieen rallied and have
stood firm, Iim^atisfied, " fcy^Ear]y, "11 at all
my artillery and wagons and the greater part of
the capture 1 artillery, could have bfcn saved, a-i
the enemy's pui'suit was very feeble." To ad 1
to our misfortunes, a bridge on a very narrov
pirt of the road between Strasburij and Fisher's
Hill gave way, and all tlie artillery, etc., which
bail not passed that point was captured by a very
small body of the enemy's cavalry. The greater
part of our infantry was halted at Fisher's Hill
and moved back towards Newmarket at 3 A. RI.
the next day, October 20, Rosser holding Fisher's
Hill to cover the retreat.
Thus ended in gloom and defeat a battle which
at one period promised to be a glorious victory
and to atone for all our previous misfortunes.
The plan of attack was brilliantly conceived and
carried out with spirit. Our troops must beai;
()LD MARYLAND.
15
the hlame of defeat, since they give way at a
critical moment to the irresistible impalse to
supply their necessities in the enemy'-; well-pro-
viilel camp. Precious time was thei-e'iy lost, al-
lowing the enemy to recover from their surprise
and rally. Our troops were still un ler that ter-
rible influence of panic began at Winchesfer and
intensified at the first Fisher's Hill enga2;enient.
They were ready to fiy at any reverse, and had
lost confidence in each other and in tiieir com-
mander. Many indeed thought Early's useful-
ness gone and Gordon and Breckenridgc were
spoken of among us as suitable successors.
"We were not, however, without sulistantial
evidences of partial victory. Early succeeded in
carrying off from the hattlefield 1,.)00 prisoners
who were sent to Richmond under guard. Early's
loss was about 1,860 killed and wonU'led and
somewhat over 1,093 prisons — Pond says 3,100
in all^with 21 pieces of arlillery, ordnance,
store-!, wagons, etc. Tbe 2i pieces of artillery
which he had captured early in the day were re-
captured. Sheridan's toss, according to Federal
sources, was 5,764.
A sad event to me was the mirtal wounding of
the young Lieutenant of my company in the
charge upon the 6th Corps. Lieutenant Peyton,
who was in command of the company in the bat-
tle, was shot through the breast, and died some
days later. I had the honor of commanding the
detail from the regiment that accompanied his
remains to their Li.st resting place and discharg-
ing a few voUies
" O^er the grave -svliere our hern we buried."
He was from Greenbrier Co. and of a prominent
Virginia family.
As for the forces engigel. Early says that he
had 8,800 muskets (of these Wharton's division
1,100), 1,200 cavalry and a little over 40 pieces
of artillery. He estimates Sheridan's force at
8,700 cavalry and about the same number of
infantry as at Winchester.
I have copied largely from Early's account of
this battle, because I had no personal knowledge
of it. As luek, good or bad, would have it, I
was suffering just then from a large and very
painful boil un the inside of my right leg ,iust
below the knee. I have ah-eady mentioned that
I was debared from accompanying the army into
Maryland by a similar affection and I was a fre-
quent sufferer from it in various parts of the
body during this whole year. At this time I
could neither walk nor ride, and there was noth-
ing therefore to do, but to go off to the rear in
the brigade wag)n, the only conveyance accessi-
ble to me. I heard the firing but did not know
of the strange vicissitudes of our arms until the
next day.
This is the only battle or skirmish in which my
brigade was engaged during the campaign that I
missed.
Early now encamped at Newmarket for three
weeks, undisturbed, endeavoring in every way to
restore the efficiency of his army. Many conva-
lescents and men who had been on detail, and
also one l)rigade — Crosby's — now joined us. A
few days after the battle, Early issued a procla-
mation— he calls it "a sharp lecture" — to his
troops, in which he severely reprimanded them
for laxity in discipline, attributing our reverses
largely to them. His strictures, doubtless, were
not undeserved, but the men were in no humor
for censure at that time, and the effect of the
proclamation was rather the reverse of that
which was intended. While bold even to rash-
ness, Early was a man Avith but few of those
qualities which draw men to them or enlist their
sympathy. He had no personal magnetism — he
never exposed himself in battle. His private
character had little to recommend him to his
subordinates — he was far from being a model to
those under him. It was currently reported that
he indulged to excess in intoxicating drinks and
stories were afloat as to his great profanity. One
could not but contrast his character with that of
Lee and .Jackson and note the absence of those
traits which made these Christian soldiers the
accepted models of our army and the idols of
their men.
Idttle allowance was made, therefore, for the
merits which Early really possessed, while every
defeat was painted in the most vivid colors. He
cannot be said to have ever had anj^ popularity
with us, but now he became an object of aversion
and we followed his lead with extreme unwilling-
ness. His usefulness appeared to be largely at an
end. General Ia^c, however, thought otherwise
and retained him in command of an army which
had met unexpected defeat under his leadership.
The Commander of the Army of the Confederacy
still expressed confidence in his "zeal, ability
and devotion." But something else was needed
16
OLD MARYLAND.
ujntiversity of marylajn^d. 13 alto., md.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( asts *a'J7d""s'cTen°ces)
Fonnded 1G06. Classical and Scientific College Couisns leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Jlilitary Department under army olTicer. Also l're[iaratory School for hoys
fitting for St. Jolui's or other colleges. Term begins Septeniher 21. Addiess
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. Kew Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Stall'
of 66. 106th Annual Session will begin October 2, 1912,
and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
31st Annual Session begins October 2, 1912, and
lontinues 7 months. 36 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATVVOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean.
Baltimore, Jld.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
43d Annual Session begins Sept. 2"), 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 10C3 Calvert. Building, Baltimore, lid.
IIEXRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 69th
Annual Session begins September 26, 1913. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Labor.Ttoiies. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. 1).. Dean.
Baltimore. .\ld.
liesides tliese and he was cmivinced later that tlie
interests of the country required a change, which
it must he granted might have been made with
advantage earlier. Early himself seemed to ap-
preciate the altered relations he bore to the arni.^,
for immediately aTter the Battle of Cedar Creek
he wrote a letter to Lee stating his willingness to
be relieved from command if the latter deemed
it nece.«saiy to the public service. He was not
relieved until March 80, 18G5, ten days before
Lee's surrender.
Our army remained in camp at Newmarket
until November 10, without molestation from
Sheridan — a very singular fact in view of the
complete rout which we were said to have met
with. On th(^ 9th of November Sheridan with-
drew to Kernstown to obtain better quarters and
more ready supplies. The next day Early hur-
riedly pursued suspecting that he intended to
send troops to Grant. We crossed Cedar Creek
and advanced to Newtown, near Winchester,
where we found the enemy behind forLificatioTis.
We remained in their front the 11th and r2Lh,
and there was some skirmishing between the two
armies. For want of supplies, Early withdrew
his forces on the night of the l"2th to Fisher's
Hill, and on the 14th to Newmarket without
( To be
serious interference. Kershaw and Crosby now
returned to Lee.
On the22d Torhert made a demonstration with
two divisions of cavalry to Mt. Jackson, in order
to asci rtain what forces Early still had. They
crossed the north fork i>f the Sltenandoah at th;it
point into Mecm's Bottom. Early drew out his
whole force to m..'et them, occupying Riide's
Hill, an eminence overlooking the "Bottom"
from the soath. They did not venture to attack
us but after manoeuvring in the plain returned
to their main army.- It was a grand sight to see
this magnificent body of trained horsemen, so
supcrlily equippe 1, an'l moving with as nnich
precision as though they were upmi a holliduy
parade, their sabres gliaining in the .'-un. I had
never seen so large a body of ca\alry assemble 1
before, and the sight impressed us forcibly with
a sense of the enemy's superiority in the branch
and of the immense odds with which we were
so vainly contending.
In November, Rosser, who had much of tin
unquenchable combativeness of his chief, crossed
North Mountain, surprised the force at New
Creek on the Baltimore and Ohio Ral'lroad, and
captured 500 prisoners, 250 horses ami 7 guns,
burning the buildings and store of supplies.
continuedy
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII. No. 2.
BAiTIMOEE, MD., FEBRUAEY, 1912.
Price 10 Cents.
DR. JOHN CRAWFORD.
One of tlie mo*t interesting figures in the liis-
tory of tile University is that of John Crawford,
who lectured liere on Natural History during the
session of 1811-12. He was the son of a clergy-
man in north Ireland, where lie was born in
1746. Educated academically at Trinity Col-
lege, Dublin, he received his medical training
ami the degree of M. D. at the Universiiy of
Leyden. His Mrst professional experience was in
the Service of the East India Company. Later
he was surgeon in the British Navy, beiiig
stationed on the island of* Barbadoes and still
later he was in the service of the Dutch in X>e-
marara. He ariived in Baltimore in 1796 and,
after an active pr()fes>ional career here of 17
years, died in 1813.
Dr. Crawford's career here and his services to
the community were noteworthy; He was a
participator, if not a leader, in most of the pro-
gressive and humanitarian enterprises of his
day. He was, for example, a founder and most
active in the following: Maryland Society for
Promoting Useful Knowledge, Baltimore General
Dispensary, Hibernian Benevolent Society, the
Penitentiary, the Bible Society of Baltimore
and the Baltimore Lilirary. He was one of the
Very first to introduce vaccination into this
country, which he did in the summer of. LSOl.
From 1801 to 1813, he was Grand Master of
Masons of Maryland. He was Consulting Phy-
sician to the Board of Health and City Hospital.
He wrote much in tiie periodicals of the day
and left a large amount of MS. which has been
lost. A few years ago the writer discovered an
interesting unpublished treatise liy him on the
eifect of tropical- climate on Europeans. His
articles always exhibit sound judgment, critical
observation and extensive knowledge. He sought
to profit by his unsuccessful as well as his suc-
cessful cases and wins our confidence liy his
complete unreserve afi-d frankness. '•'-''>
From whatever point of view we regard-'^Dr.
Crawford's character, it excites our admiratioii;
His manners were refined to a degreerarely seen
and he was a model of trup gentil-ity;-' ■ As a
philanthropist he was alisdlutely unselfish".' His
piety was deep an<l unassuming: !■ As a sCi^atist
he was fully versed in tlie lore (if- his\lay.' As-M
physician his attainments were such as to -place '
him in the front rank of the medical pmfe'-sion.
His writings show that he possessed a. logical
mind, entirely free from prejudice and ever open
to the truth. Indeed we dojiot hesitate to
affirm that he hasnei'er had his superior in the
medical profession of the- State.
Passing (iver the other aspects of his life and
achievements, there is one feature that is unique-
and at once. rivets our attention- ami establishes-'
his fame; Hiat is his prevision- as4o the cause df-
disease. He had an abso-lute'<;6hviction-bf tW'-'
causative agency of Ii'->iig discus/- cjfi'iihi — wTiat'We-
call "pathogenic organisms." -' It -Was- iivl790, "
while residing in Dutch Guiaiia, that he con-
ceived— independently — this idea. -"■'The great
prevalence -of iill? forms ' of infectious disease
there favored such reflections and the m,Yria<l _
forms of insect life were highlj' suggestive. With
reflection, the theori'gained stren'gth. It fitte.iM
in with existing conditions and knowledge. It
threw light into a -field hitherto barred by im-
penetrable darkness. He ransacked nature for
evidences of its truth and hjsJjooks show by
numerous marginal references that he was .ever-
seeking more light upon it. His studies taught
him that man — even though possessed of a soul
— is not exempt from the la-n-s that govern the
lower animals (as had previously been taught),
but that one law governs all living things alike,?
even the vegetaiile kingdom. He found pnra^fisin
everywhere. Thfere were even then nuiiierous
18
OLD MARTLAND.
instances known of diseases due to minute insects,
TTorms, etc., capable of detection by the rude
instrumental aids which science afforded ;
indeed even by the unaided senses. With the
insight of genius he ivasonfd from the known to the
imknvwn and declared .that there was a whole
unseen world of HviuR creatures far beyond the
ken of man, which wer^ engaged in this same
destructive warfare u^on the human body.
With the same enlightened vision, he declared
that ignorance would not always prevail upon
thiiJ subject — human intelligence would some
day dispel the darkness and enable man to pene-
trate the secrets of this unseen world.
In Dr. Crawford's view these minute "animal-
culae" penetrate the human body through its
various openings, pores, etc., and deposit therein
their germs, the development of which coincides
with the onset and progress of disease. He
compares the relations of these germs to seeds,
e<ich giving rise to n ceHdin disease as the seed to its
respective plant. ~
Dr. Crawford, as we have said, was absolutely
convinced of the truth of his theory. His proofs
were perfect, and although others could not see,
with him it became an overmastering conviction,
the dominating principle of his life, his thought,
his conduct. He illustrated what historj^ so
often shows — that such men are ahead of their
time — that genius advances by strides whicih
other men, less gifted, are unable to maintain,
and hence the possessers of it are thought to be,
misled by delusions ; they are mentally ill-bal-
anced, they are incapable t)f weighing correctly
proof and probability.
We now can appreciate him at his true worth
and, as he was one of us, let us claim a share of
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson,Westcott&Co^
Modem Medical Supplies
PHARliS AND FRAHKLIH %\%, Baitimorp, ]yfp.
Pr9Pf h 5 N^Ftlj A^yp, qh^ l^liideii Ave.
his merit and achievement. Dr. Crawford was
not the first to suggest the idea that diseases
might be due to minute aninialculae. Several
(none English, so far as we know) had thought
of it before him, but with them it was the
purest kind of fancy — of theory; they made no
attempt to prove it and they accomplished nothing
towards establishing it upon a scientific basis. It
was different with him. He entered into the
most elaborate details and brought together every
fact known bearing in any way upon it, and we
are able to affirm that he presented a case that
was absolutely convincing to "himself, and, if we
study it carefully, must be equally (in fact no
less than logically) convincing to us. The time
was at hand when the greatest discovery of the
ages was to be made and John Crawford was the
first to light the way to its revelation. He was
the veritable forerunner of Pasteur.
TWO LETTERS OF DR. EZEKIEL HAY-
NIE, A FOUNDER OF THE MEDICAL
AND CHIRURGICAL FACULTY FROM
SOMERSET CO., MD.. 1750—1803.
\^The following letters from Dr . E. Hnynle, written
In his brother, '"Dr. Maiiin L. Haynie, Chestertoicn,
Fj. Shore, Md.," were loaned to the Centennial Ex-
hibit of the Farii'ty, held in Baltimore in i7.W, by
Dr. C. W. Wainicright, anxl were then copied by the
JEdifor. The first is dated Princess Anne, Feb. S,
1799; no date is assigned to the second. Both are
written in a good readable hand and are well ex-
pressed, the author evidently being a scholarly man.
See notice of Dr. H. in Medical Annals.^
(1) _
"Bleeding at first in all diseases attended with
severe and fixt pain, I think a remedy much to
be relied on, and I think we can never say the
experiment of it has been fairly made unless the
quantity is in proportion to the violence of the
case and continued till a ci)nsiderable degree of
debility ensues. From the success of it in this
way for some time past in my practice, I am in-
clined to think it is seldom in the common way
carried as far as it deserves. Tho' I am not yet
so much wedded to this remedy as to extend it
to diseases unattended with evidence of infiam-
laatory action. Blistering never comes amiss in
rheumatic cases, unless where the disease con-
sists rather in a generaj di^th^sis \\\m in local
OLD MARYLAND.
19
inflammation, when it only shifts the seat of the
pain without removing it. It is now a constant
rule with me, to re-apply as fast as the sores dry
Up, till thfi ]min is subdued. Where there is
little or MO fever, general nMnedies seem to have
little effect. Sudorifies and anodynes, however,
afford ill some cases considerable relief, I use
Dover's E'owder, etc."
(2)
"You sometime ago requested information of
my rates of charging and I should have furnished
you with it sooner if I had not hoped to have
had it in my power to have accompanied it with
some general remarks (the result of practical ob-
servation) respecting the pathognomonick or dis-
criminating symptoms of some of the more ab-
struse diseases — principal sources from which
curative indications are drawn in them — and the
means which are most likely to fulfill these indi-
cations, with such other hints as my small stock
of medical idi^as would have enabled me to give.
Hitherto, however, I have not enjoyed as much
leisure as would be required to complete such a
design ; and as it may he useful to you to have
some sort of directory, in the business of Charg-
ing at your first getting out, I shall set down
such articles with my usual charges annexed as
occur at present; what is omitted maybe men-
tioned at another time.''
[I will give a few item.s, the letter is too long
to print in full. Ed.]
Visit in town to one not a customer, 3-9 in the
day; out of bed at night 7-6. In the country
under 5 miles, 7-6, and so on; after 20, the pro-
portion of charge to distance is increased, as by
absence from home and from neighborhood, cus-
tom is l">tb disagreeable and disadvantageous.
All visits double and bad weather is a good rea-
son for additional charge. Detention beyond
the time necessary to examine the case and give
directitins, is also a good ground of charge,
''iho' I have not often availed myself of it ; it is,
however, done liy others. [Then follow
charges for various operations, etc.] ^'s. in
arms, 8-0; extracting teeth, 5 0 ; opening ali-
scess, about 8-!); reducing fracture or <lislocation
of ye large bones, £ 8 to £ •"); consultation with
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H A-P-TERS
one or more physicians, a giainea; conference
with do. (applied to lighter cases — a nice distinc-
tion), about 7-6 to 17-6; administering glyster,
6-0; all night visit, double. "These charges are
as low as the common, and much below many
in our part of the country."
0
CORRESPONDENCE..
In answer to our invitation to deliver the ad-
dress at the opening of the Home for Widows
and Orphans of Physicians, Sir William Osier
writes as follows:
From the Regius Professor of Medicine,
Oxford, 27th .Jan., 1912.
Dear Oordell:
No, I shall not be out this spring. I am giv-
ing lectures at Yale next October, but that would
be too late.
I am delighted to hear that your long-planned
dream has been realized, and that the Home will
be opened soon. I don't know of any similar
one and I am sure it will be most helpful. ./You
seem to be making great progress too with the
old University School. I always look over your
journal with interest.
Sincerely yours, W. Osler.
o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Before the next issue of Old Maryland ap-
pears, the students of this department will have
completed their mid-year examinations. No
doubt they will feel quite relieved, because there
is naturally a considerable amount of anxiety at
that time, due to all striving to attain the beet
rating possible.
We have viewed with great pleasure the inter-
est manifested by the class in their work this
year. They do not seem to be anxious for their
work to be completed. This is especially true
of both the Chemical and Pharmaceutical Labo-
ratories, which work we completed lately.
The class takes this means of convej'ing their
sincere thanks and appreciation to Dr. E. F.
Kelly for the splendid manner in which he con-
ducted the Pharmaceutical Laboratory. This
being his first year as director, he conducted it
with an able and competent Inind and made the
year's work a success.
Don't forget that the 1012 Terra J/ar;> will
soon be out. Be sure to get your, orders in earlj',
in order to obt3.in the discount. ' '
20
OLD MARYLAND.
The Junior Class has taken up the laboratory
work. We wish them much success and hope
'ere the close of this term, they will have
mastered some of the practical side of the pro-
fession.
Dr. N. E. Shakespeare, '07, has purrliased the
store at Caroline and Preston Sts., formerly
owned by Mr. Morgan, of Morgan & Millard.
Dr. N. J. Diener, '10, is occupying an im-
portant position with Wolf Brothers, at their
Chester St. store.
Dr. Arthur Tracy, '10, has left the employ of
Hanson, Westcott & Co., to go in business for
himself, in Hampstead, Md. Before entering
into his newly purchased store, he has also
branched out on the sea of matrimony, having
been married in January. Dr. Tracy and his
bride are spending the early days of their honey-
moon in Florida.
Dr. C. 0. Miller, '11, has been appointed As-
sistant Chemist in the Pure Food Department of
the State of Maryland.
Dr. T. E. Ragland, '11, has taken tlie place of
Dr. Miller with Jas. Bailey & Co. We are sure
both of these gentlemen have the best wishes of
all who know them.
Aloyise Hergenrother, Phar. D., '11, has not
followed the drug business, but is now engaged
in the real estate business in Towson, Md.
C. E. McC.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Professor Arthur M. Shipley has purchased in
fee a 3-story brownstone building at 1817 Eutaw
Place and will make his future residence there in
April next.
Professors John R. Winslow and J. 0. Hem-
meter have taken offices in the new Latrobe
Apartment Building, corner Charles and Read
Streets.
Dr. Charles F. Nolen has started a movement
for the organization in Baltimore of a doctors'
orchestra. Those who play upon any instru-
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to Physician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOK SAMPLES AND TKY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
ment or have good voices are being asked to join.
Meetings will he held at Medical Hall, 1211
Cathedral St., and in time it is proposed to give
benefit performances. Such orchestras exist in
Berlin, Vienna and Paris but none, it is be-
lieved, as yet in this country.
Rev. Dr. Hogue, Rector of Ascension P. E.
Church, spoke to the students of the University
in Davidge Tlall, on Thursilay evening Feb. 1.5th.
An examination was held on Feb. 17 to select
internes to tlie city hospitals — General, Tubercu-
losis and Detention for the Insane. There were
13 vacancies to he lilled, yielding each mainte-
nance and an annual salary of |100. 'I'he year
commences July 1. The examiners were Drs.
Boggs, Shipley, Purdum and Wilson. These
places are very much sought afur, afToi'd-
ing a splendid -field for clinical experience. The
General Hospital now has 1200 patients yearly'
and is provided with a new and thoroughly mod-
ern building accommodating 150 patients, with
operating rooms, laboratories, etc.
Dr. Nathan ^A'inslow informs us that over
$160 were realized by the recent theatrical benefit
given at Ford's for the Track Team.
We learn that the Latino-Americano Clui) of
the IJniversity has made a contribution of S26
to the Pathological EndowMnent Fund.
Prof. Ooale informs us that 330 students have
matriculated in this department during the pres-
ent session. Several, however, are mit in at-
tenance.
The Chi Zela C'lii Fraternity will give a dance
and reception at Lehmann's Hall on Feb. 20th.
The Nu Sigma Nu Fraternity gave a dance two
weeks ago at Albaugh's Parlors. An enjoyable
evening was spent l>y all.
The Phi Sigma Kappa Fraternity gave a tea
and dance at its new home, 81(3 Park Avenue.
Among those present were members of the medi-
cal faculty, and some of this and last year's
debutantes.
Dr. Ralph Truitt is a visitor at the University
Hospital. He is at present chief resident physi-
cian of the New .Jersey State Hospital.
Charles Rauschenbach, '12, recently read an
interesting paper before the University of Mary-
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets^
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CENTS
OLD MAETLAND.
21
land Medical Society, on "Tlie Symptoms, Com-
plications and Treatmrnt of Typhoid Fever."
Dr. Raymond G. Hiissey, '11, has recovered
from an nttack of pleurisy ami cellulitis.
Term Mirin', the University Annual, is near-
ing coniplelion. It is understood by the Editor
that some striking innovations have l)een made.
G. I-I. L.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
It is fiur i^urpose from time to time to give to
our readers some idea of the plans of their fellow
students who intend to hegin the practice of law
after graduation this Spring. There is nothing
that we are all moi'e interested in, except per-
haps to see the successful fruition oi those plans
in the years to come, when all of us will eithcj'
have risen to tlie "aristocracy of the rohe" or
have become vei'itable monsters of erudition, by
whose hands both the "aristocracy" and the
"twelve good men and true" may be moulded
like wa.\.
As thei-e has been a deprost-ina; absence of do-
nations to the libra)-y, and as Mr. Want, wlio
saved so many of us from violent Hunks during
the recent ' 'Terror, " has ceased to quiz, and as no
one will tell anybody else how his essay stands
for fear of aiding a ri\al in landing tlie said
$100, this column must be i)ersonal or be nothing.
Mr. L. C. l^iauchamp will open an olHce in
Princess Anue, and practice law alone.
Mr. R. Hynson Rogers will practice law in
his own offices in Chestertown.
Mr. William Eail Fraley will practice lawMn
Baltimore with his brother, Thomas J. Fralcy,
in the Law Building.
Mr. .AHi-eil N. Reiciiert will take a po.-ition
with a Trust Company in Baltimore and practice
law- pri \ alcly.
Mr. William Leigh, .Jr., will i.ractice law in
Baltimore City and may open an oHice in N'iiginia .
]\Ir. I'urnell .1. Jolinstin will probably (([icu of-
fices in I'l'incess Anne, 8ouieiset County, and
X>ractice law alone.
]Mr. Harry C. Butler intends to practice law
ill t'entreville, where he will open an office l)y
himsi'lf.
Drovers and Mechanics' Nation^ Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
Mr. Walter H. Ganster, Jr., will practice law in
Baltimore. ,/
Mr. G. Ross Veazey will practice law in Balti-
more; he plans to open offices by himself.
Mr. George S. Weikan has opened offices with
Clarence II. Hurlock, Esq., at 224 St. Paul St.,
City, and will there practice law.
Mr. Harry 0. Levin will practice law in Balti-
more; he will probably associate himself with a
graduate of this school of the class 1910.
Mr. Allan H. Fisher will practice law at 18 E.
LcNinglon St., Baltimore.
Mr. Herbert A. Schloss has opened offices in
the Law Building, Baltimore.
•Judge Henry Stockbridge has been re-elected
a Vice-President of the Maryland Historical
Society. L. W. B.
. n •
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
In a recent issue of statistics on education by
the Regents of the State of New York, the den-
tal department of the University is listed as a
registered institution. We recognize the im-
portance of being registered by this body, as it
represents a strong, systematized, and modern
educational foundation. This proclaims the fact
that the department keeps abreast with dental
education and that is saying a good deal at the
present moment, when every new issue of dental
literature, every meeting of various dental socie-
ties and faculties, and every investigation by in-
dividual practitioners bring forth new and im-
portant ideas, and dental education receives a
constant fresh impetus from so many sources.
So at least the University, as an acknondedged .
school of dental science, stands forth favorably,
before a body of men, noted for sound educa-
tional principles.
The lii-ennial meeting of the Supreme Chap-
ter of tlie Xi Psi Phi Dental Fraternity was held
at the Emerson Hotel, Balto., Feb. 12 and 13.
There were delegates present from all parts of the
IT. S. and Canaila.. Banquets were held at the
Emerson and the Eutaw House and there was
a. theatre party at the New Academy of Music.
Ivia Chapter of the University was represented on
the t'oinmittee of Arrangements by L. T. Allen,
.1. .A. Black, A. J. Bedenbaugh, A. PI. Burk and
R. Ray. The next meeting will be at Minneap-
olis.
We are indebted to Dr. F. C. Groshans for
^2
OLD MARYLAND.
several interesting specimens donated to the
Museum. It is the intentioa of Dr. Heatwole to
catalogue and so arrange tlie Museum that it will
prove of more interest to the student body than
at the present moment. There are a great many
interesting objects to be seen in it, and it is de-
signed to make it the nucleus of one of the most
interesting dental exhibits in this country. Speci-
mens of a purely dental nature and things his-
torical relating to dentistry will be gladly ac-
cepted. A clearly printed card bearing the
donor's name, to insure proper recognition of his
generosity, is requested with objects.
We learn that there is a movement on foot to
remove the remains of Dr. Chapin A. Harris
from Mt. Olivet Cemetery to a more suitable
resting place and to erect a monument over them.
It began in the State Dental Society, when
through the motion of Professor Heatwole the
initiative was taken and a commission appointed
to work it up. The three Maryland dental
schools will be asked to co-operate and contribute
to it. It is highly proper that this great dental
teacher and pioneer, one of the "Fathers of
Dentistry "—should be suitably commemorated by
a notable monument in one of the public squares
of this city where his life-work was accomplished
and which he adorned. F. J. V.
o
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
In order to promote the art of declamation
and public speaking throughout the high schools
of the state, the college authorities recently an-
nounced that they will offer annually a series of
prizes to be competed for by high school students
in contests to be held in Annapolis. This year
the contest will be held on March 22nd, and
many entries are expected.
A memorial service to the late Cadet William
P. Anderson, '10, was held in theChapel on Feb.
9, when an enlarged and framed photograph of
the deceased cadet, a gift to the College from his
classmates was presented by Leonard E. Kohner,
of Balto., and received by President Fell with
appropriate I'emarks.
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAt, RESOURCES - - SIO, 144.531.72
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
Dr. Cecil, vice-president of the college, re-
turned to resume his duties after the Xinas holi-
days, after an absence of four montlis. He is in
greatly improved health and has again taken
full charge of the department of Physics and
Chemistry.
Rifle teams will be organized from the various
companies of the battalion, the band and staff, to
compete for the championship of the corps in the
early spring.
The battalion occupied a prominent pusition
in the parade attending the inaugur.ition of
Governor Goldsborough, on January lOih.
Dr. Fell was appointed by Governor Golds-
borough a delegate to the National Civic Fede-
ration, which meets in Washington on March
5th to discuss the peace question.
The annual oratorical contest held under the
auspices of the Inter- collegiate Peace Association
will take place at Johns Hopkins I^niversity,
Friday, February 16th.
The Philokalian and Philomathean Literary
Societies have reorganized and expect to hold
weekly meetings as was the custom last year.
The first term examinations extended from
January 23d to February 3rd.
A. E. Williams was recently elected leader of
the Glee Club and Mr. Wilkinson, of St. Anne's
Choir, has been secured as instructor.
Work on the 1912 Rat Tat, the college annual,
is progressing nicely. The publication will be
dedicated to Mr. Herbert Noble, of New York, a
prominent alumnus, who has always worked for
the best interests of his alma mater.
Lieutenant R. E. Fisher, llth cavalry, com-
mandant of the cadet corps, has been ordered to
leave St. .Johns' and resume active duties at
Fort Sam Houston, Texas.
Formal hops were held on January 5th, and
19th; and February 2nd and 10th. All were
largely attended and greatly enjoyed by the
students.
The basket ball team has played the following
games thus far: — Balto. Meds., 32, St. John's,
23; Navy, 35, St. John's, 18; St. John's 29,
Catholic University, 18; St. .John's, 30, Pennsyl-
vania Military College, 20; St. John's, 40, Ford-
ham, 26; St. John's of Brooklyn, 35, St. John's
of Annapolis, 18. The rest of the schedule is
given below.
Feb. 16th — New York University, at Annapolis.
OLD MARYLAND.
M
Feb. 2|tli — Baltimore Medical College, at An-
napolis.
M u-cli 2■^ 1— U. of M,l., at Annapolir*.
March Glh — Delaware, College, at ISewark,
Del.
8t. JolmV will he represente.l hy a relay 'team
in the HopkiHS-Fifth, liegiment Track Meet, to
be held in Baltimore on the 17th.
Tlie annual banquet of the Alumni Association
was held in Baltimore at the Belvedere Hotel, on
Saturday evening, February 10th. Judge Walter
I. Dawkins, President, was Toastmaster. The
committee in charge consisted of Messrs. L. B.
K. Claggt^tt, W. Thomas Kemp and Evelyn A.
Harrison. The following otticers were elected:
Pre!'i<lent, Judge D;i\vkiiis; \'ice-Presidents, Wirt
A. Duvall and W. Thomas Kemp; Secretaries,
Kdwin Wartield, Jr. and E. A. Harrison;
Treasurer, I^eter P. Biancliard.
F. L. L. Harrejl, B. A., '08, is a member of
the firm of Harrell it Robinson, 28 San Fran-
cisc^o Ave., Mexico City.
M. G. liasin, B. A., '05, is head of the sport-
ing department at Little Joe's, Baltimore and
Howard Sts., Balto.
H. Hanlinge, Jr., B. A., '08, is with the
Merchants' Bank, Baltimore.
Wyatt Randall, B. A., '84, is assistant chief
State Chemist.
Percy Dreifus, ex., '10, was recently married
to Miss Emily Wallace, of Ocean City. Their
address is 4th and Atlantic Aves., Ocean City,
N. J.
Lieutenant R. E. Jones, '09, of the 29th In-
fantry, announi^-ed through the columns of Tke
Collegian, that he would present each year to the
captain of the best company, a U. S. Army
saber. His purpose is to stimulate a greater in-
terest in the military work of the students.
'Various committees have been appointed
among the alumni to raise the 1200,000 desired
to establish an endowment fund.
G. A. Barter, B. A., M. A., '78, is President
of Delaware College, Newark, Delaware.
Hugh Nelson, B. A., M. A., '75, is President
of the New Jersey Underwriting Agency of
Newark, N. J.
John Mudd, B. A., '04, and T. S. Crockett, B.
A., '78, are members of the House of Delegates
from Charles and Worcester Counties, re-
spectively.
Robt. C. Brady, B. S., '07, 2nd Lieut. 6th
Cavalry, is stationed at Fort Huachuca, Ariz.
Annouticeraent has just been made of the
marriage of Nelson Carver, ex., 12, to^ Miaa
Elizabeth Wright, of Aiken, Cecil County, Md.
Bernard M. Carter, B. S., '05, is head chemist
at the big plant of the General Chemical Cora-
pany, in Buffalo, N. Y. W. L.
o
There have been several notices lately in the
newspapers intimating the prop.ised organization
of a Uiiiversltg Glee Club, but although we have
made inquiries upon the subject, we have failed
to elicit any information. Cannot some one
who knows give us something reliahle as to the
present status of the project ? It is an excellent
idea and one that ought to be feasible in so large
an institution as ours. There ought to be a per-
manent club here, maintained steadily from year
to year. It could subserve a useful purpose by
the relaxation it would afford from hard work
and by promoting sociability and better acquain-
tance among the students, and theTe are many
public occisions — Academic Day, alumni meet-
ings, commencement, etc., when some good
choruses would be very much appreciated. But
let us be satisfied only with the bed. — Cathell.
o
It may fairly be claime/^ ifor Sydenham that
less than most of his contemporaries — less, per-
haps, than any^did he, permit preconceived
notions of disease or trea|inent, an<l still leas
merely authoritative opinions, to step in between
the disease and the observation. He took cases
as he found them, and asked what they taught,
not what they proved. This simple recognition
of the priority of direct observation, and '-its
paramount supremacy to every thing else, wats
the proclamation of what is now an old truth,
of wliat was then a new one, and of what is
always a great one. — Latham's Life of Sydenham.
0
Physicians render more gratuitous service than
any other class of people in the world. In fact
they are the only persons that habitually give
away their time and knowledge for nothing.
Allowing that there are in the U. S. more than
60,000 practicing^ physicians and that each does
f 100 worth of charity practice a year, we have
six million dollars of charitable labor given to
the poor by the medical profession every year.
S4
OLD MAEtlANTD.
■ EUGENE'f : CORD:eLL, a. M., M. D., Editor.
'- Associate Editors:
Charles E.- ■McCormiek, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrott, Department of Medicine; I.. W. Barroll,
A, B., Litt.B,,. -Department of Law; Wilhelm Lent/,,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., .\. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
. SUPSCEIPTION $1.00 PER AnNUM, IN ADVANCE.
Copies for sale at Office of Old M.\ryland, in Davidge
Hall, la'td^a'P. :\L, and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Aventie.
■ For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Aiir£rtisei:s., ,
- >.v TmnLISlfED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OHGAN OF Til E GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTLMORE,, FEBRUARY, 1913.
;. New members -of the General Alumni A>'snri<i-
tioni . David Aph, LL. B., Batto., Saml. J. Belt,
M. D., Balto., Cyril Hanselli.LL. B., Ballo.
. ' ' .: 1? :.-:^ ■ -0-. ■
■Edwnrrh F. Window, Fhar. D., '09, writes
from Bryn Mawr, Penna. : "I am doing very
nibelv ill my new location and think I will do
miieh better as the season advances."
Cash receipts for University Endoivmenl Fund:
Dr. Nathan; Winslow, $10.00; Dr. W. H. Marsh,
$5.00} Dr. C. C. Gonser, $10.00; Prof. Herbert
'T. Tiffany, ■ $20. 00. Do. for Pharmacy Fund,
Dr. Edwards F.'Winslow, $5.00.
• — : ^0
li'The enlarged and remodeled building of Messrs.
.Hynson; Vi'esteoU &.Co., has been completed and
occupied by .the firm. It is now one of the
liTgest and -tnoSt perfectly eq'iinoel ret;\il phar-
in i-y est.-i'-li ~!nii ■ iLi iii X.nci-.i.
And now Goucher College is asking for a Stale
Appropriation — $.50,000 a year! Already Johns
Hopkins, Washington College, St. John's, West-
ern Maryland College and others are feeding at
the public crib; can anyone tell us why the
Maryland University is not equally entitled to a
share of the State's bounty ? Do we not need
it ? Surely we do — urgently. Look around us.
What resources have we for maintaining a uni-
versity; what satisfactorily organized machinery
for conducting a university have we in operation ?
Where are the headquarters of our university?
Where are its officials to be seen? Where are the
operations of its Regents, who are by law its <li-
rectors and managers, carried on ? Who is re-
sponsible for this apathy ?
o
Subscriptions to the Pathological Endmvment
Fund, during January, 1912, reported by Profes-
sor Randolph Winslow:
Dr. Compton Riely, '98 $ 50.00
Drs. Louis B. Henkel, '03, Edward E.
Lamkin, '98, Louis W. Talbott, '83,
each 25.00
Dr. Charles H. Diller, '72 20.00
Dr. Fred. N. Nichols, '02 15.00
Drs. Wilbur P. Stubbs, '02, Robt. H.
McGinnis, '97, each 5.00
Total...' $170.00
Cash collections for same period: Drs. Ed-
ward E. Lamkin, 125.00, Louis W. Talbott,
$25.00, Chas. H. Diller, $20.00, B. Merrill Hop-
kinson, $15.00, Henry Lee Smith, SlO-OO, Wil-
bur P. Stubbs, $5.00, W. Gulbert Lyon, $5.00,
Edw. L. Bowlus, $5.00, Robt. McGinnis, $5.00.
Total, $115.00.
o
News has been received of the decease of Dr.
Norton Roycc Hntchlciss, of the class of 1891,
which occurred at his residence in New Haven,
Conn., on January oOlli. Death was due to
leuca'mia, from which he had been suffering for
some years. Recently he had been much belter
and he had been able to practice until the last
week of his life.
Dr. Hotchkiss was born at Fort Mill, S. C,
August 23, 1870, and began his medical studies
at the South Carolina Medical College, later en-
tering the University of Maryland, from which
he was graduated in 1891. In the same ye.ir he
s-l;1c.1 .u. "scw II iven, wh re lu In I ..•■ juiro 1 a
OLD MARYLAND.
25
lar^e practice and hal mile a nvn ' F ir hi nself
as a surgeon of great skill ax 1 a'lility.
• He was an atteii ling surgeon of S". Rl jhieTs
. H ispital an 1 one oi^ the 'lirecbors if the Elm
City Hospilal. In 1897 he l-)eca'u^ Sir;ein-
G.eneral of the State on the S':aPf of (} )v,M-nnr
Woodruff. He was Pre-i lent of tlu^ Ne v IIivMi
Medical Association and was high in the .\[i,-ionic
order, being a 32 1 djgree Mas in an 1 a K light
Templar.
He leaves a wi low, who was Miss Lney E.
BelU, of Portsmouth, Va., and three children.
■ o
The Hnme for Widou-^ and Orp'inn^ of P'l^/sicia n^,
founded about two year; ago, is at last perm i-
nentJy located. Early last month the mmagers
secured a most eligibly locateil building, situated
in a choice residence section anil enrirel.y fr^e
fr.im any unplea'^ant surroundings. The hon^e
lias a frontage of 20 feet and occupies a lot 132
feet deep, with a wide alley in the rear. A tes-
selated vestiliu'e opens into a wide hill from
which handsome balustrades lead to the upper
flo,)rs. The rooms are large with high ceilings
an 1 the first floor suite e.\;teiids. to a porch up >n
which a bay-window opens. There is an ailmir-
able arrangement for entertainments of various
sorts, which will add materially to the income
for maintenance. As soon as the building can
be put in conlition, it will be formally opened.
This Home forms a suitable complement to the
Fund for Relief, fomide 1 in April, 1903, and
now amounting (witli funds in the hands of the
Ladies' Auxiliary) to aliout .t2,700. Together,
they will be able to provide for many persons
left destitute by the li)ss of their natural protec-
tors and it is hoped they will continue to be
cherished and gniw and fulfill their beneficent
mission. Thj Hone is situated at 1(315 Bolton
Street.
The Life and ]\'orLs of (loetlw, liy G. H. Lewes.
J. M. Dent and iSons, Ltd., Lunilon, 190.S.
Everyman's library. ''With Xmas greetings
from Wm. Osier." To one who wishes to ac-
quire "the main facts of Goethe's life, the State-
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
ment of his achievements and the means of esti-
mating his plac3 in the world,/' he will find them
admirably, and for the ordinary reader, suffi-
ciently portrayed in this h indy little volume of
593 pages, complete 1 at Weimar in 1855.
Goethe'.s life and genius were many-side i and
of immense scop3 and are not to be giuged by
ordinary measures. N) atteaiptt) con lone the
turbulence and irregularities of his youth is
made nor is the hero worship of great men to
be found here-? "The man is too great and good
to forfeit our love because on some points he may
incur our blame." Mu(di spice is devoted to
analysis and criticism of the poet's works and
also to his scientific writings which took up so
much of his time and attention. Goethe wrote
profusely and on widely different subjects. His
writings are far from luiitorm; some are nearer
perfection, perhaps, than has b(*n attained by
any other German author, others are weak and
inane. His poetry is all good and his lyrics are
matchless. The lives of great men are full of
inspiration and instruction and one will do well
to study that of Goethe in these pages.
o
The Life of Pasieur, by Rene Vallery-Radot.
Translated from the P'rench by ]\lrs. R. L. De-
vonshire, with a Foreword by Sir William Osier,
Bart., F. R. S., Regius Professor of Medicine in
the University of Oxford. "2 vols. Lond., 1911.
The life of the great Frenchman, as here de-
tailed in 464 pages, is full of interest — thrilling
interest, for tlie discoveries of this man were in
the truest sense epoch-making, and almost every
page is vibrant with sensation and progress. It
is well known that Pasteur was a chemist and
that he took up biological problems almost by
accident. The study of the action of yeast led
him to realize the true nature of fernjentation,
that is, that it is due to t!ie action of minute living
organisms. If this were so. why might not simi-
lar bodies be concerned in the iiroduction of
putrid and suppurative disea>es? .As each fer^
m.entation is produced by a special oiganism, so
each infectious disease is prtiduced by a special
organism within the body. The apiihcation of
this discovery led to the great revolution in sur-
gery known as antiseiJtic surgery. Dr. Osier
sums up his opinion of Pasteur, "that he was
the most perfect man who has ever entered the
Kingdom of Science,"
26
OLD MAfltLAND.
Dr. Ranilolph Winslow's fourth paper of the
"See America First" series (Dec. Hos/i. Bull.)
begins with a second visit to San Francisco, the
firi*t having been made shortly before the earth-
quake of 1905. Enormous progress has been
made in rebuilding but the city has lost much of
its oriental appearance. The city extends frqm
the bay westward to the ocean, a distance of
about five miles, with the narrow Golden Gate,
through whi(vli all i(s oimnierce passes, on the
north. The weather was raw, damp and cold
an<l overcoats w^ere worn with comfort. Acrc^s
the bay is the city of Berkeley, the streets of
which are lined with banks of flowers. Here is
located the University of California, occupying
a reservation of GOO acres, with 50 buildings and
3,500 students. Continnous with Berkeley are-
Oakland, Alameda and Piedmont, the four hav-
ing a population of 213,000, one-half that^f
San Francisco. Oakland is an especially hustling
city. It is the home of "Borax Smith," so-
called from having marie a great forttme by
hauling borax from Death Valley, and also con-
tains an ostrich form.
On July G he took train on the Southern
Pacific R. R. and crossing a mountain range first
visited the big trees of Santa Cruz, giant red-
woods over 300 feet high, 00 feet in circumference
and supposed to be 4,000 years or more old.
They rise 100 feet before giving oft' a branch;
above that the branches and foliage are abundan,t..
Many of them are hollow. Santa Cruz is the
"Atlantic Oity of the Pacific Coast." Monterey,
on a bay of the same name, was the first Spanish
capital of the country and contains the old San
Carlos Mission. At Point Conception, a view was
had of the steamship Santa Rosa, wliich had
gone ashore in a fog the previous daj' and l>roken
in two. After a visit to Santa Barbara, where
there is the best preserved Spanish mission, he
returned to Los Angeles and began his return
join-ney across the continent. After a continuous
run of 781 miles across the desert of Lower Cali-
fornia and Nevada, Salt Lake City was reached.
GEORGE: O. GOVER
3Priirtpr and JPuhliaiipr
iJOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
The writer knew well, during our early pr()f('s-
sion.il life, the late Dr. William C. P. Boone, of
Plaintield, New Jersey, and can well utidcrstan I
the deep impression and sorrow which his death
from ur;ismia following an operation at the Johns
Hopkins Hospital, on Decemlier 30th, occasioned
there. We were associated at University Hospi-
tal, he being resident student and I assisljint
physicrian and I learned then to appreciate fully
his ability, his conseientioushess and his high
moral character.
He was a native of Washington City an<l
descended from old Maryland families. Wliile
in his Junior year at Georgetown College he en-
listed in the Confederate Army, serving fr.iin
October 1862 to the end of the war in the First
Maryland Cavalry. He was wounded ani| i-.i\>-
tured in battle and was confined at Camp Chase,
Ohio, for six months. After the war he prepared
for practice under the private tutelage of Profes-
sor Richard McSherry and received his degree at
the University of Maryland in 18fi9. Shortly
after he removed to Plainfield, where his future
years were spent. Besides his private practice,
he was city physician and coroner and examiner
for the Mutual and Penn Mutual Insurance Com-
panies. He leaves a widow and several children.
A friend writing of Dr. Boone, says: "He
was a gentleman of the old school, with a reifine-
7nent and courtesy that were an integral pafj; of
his make-up. His charity was boundless M}'i
while he was a most devout member of the R. 0.
Church he knew no distinction when his services
were needed. No day was two storm j', no night
too dark when duty calletl. In the liistory of
Plainfield there has not been one who has died
wliose loss will be so sorely felt by the poor."
o
Prarliad Pht/siology. By John C. Hemmeter,
M. D. etc. This is a laboratory manual de-
signed to facilitate the carrying out of tlie
scheme of instruction prescribed by the Associa-
tion of American Medical Colleges. Such sub-
jects are embraced in the work as irritability,
osmotic pressure, fermentation, cell catalysis,
immunity, internal secretion, and the effects of
inorganic salts on life processes. The apparatus
is that designed by Professor William T. Porter
and manufactured by the Harvard Apparatus
Company. Practical exercises on the physiology
of the special senses, on the balance of income
OLD ilARTLANS.
27
and outgo of energy and matter, the specific
role of food stuffs, nutritive needs and dietary
standards, are omitted, since they are consid-
ered in connection with the various clinical
chairs. The work is pul)lished by Blakiston, of
Phila., and includes 55 illustrations. It will
doubtless prove useful in connection with the
author's didactic course in the University.
0
The following is the membership of the Clul)
Latino- Americano, which has been recently organ-
ized in this University:
Diredira : f'residente, Andres Martin, Med.
'12, Cuba; Vice-Presidente, Angel V. Aviles,
Med. '12, Ecuador; Secretario, Alberto L. Por-
tuondo, Med. '14, Cuba; Tesorero, J. M. Buoh,
Med. 'lo, Cuba; Vocales, Adalberto Porro, Med.
'15, Cuba; Desiderio Arnaz, Phar. '14, Cuba;
Oscar Planels, Dent. '13, Cuba; Historiador,
Idalberto Fajardo, Med. '13, Cuba.
Miembros : Antonio Balard, Med. '14, Cul)a,
Alberto G. Quevedo, Med. '15, Puerto Kico,
Amando Fajardo, Dent. '14, Cuba, Antonio Guz-
man, Phar. '14, Puerto Rico, Alfonso Arch,
Dent. '13, Mexico, Enrique Llamas, Med. '12,
Columbia, Esteban Leiva, Med. '15, Cuba, Her-
nan Perez, Med. 13, Cuba, Jose Morales, Med.
'14, Cuba, Jose R. Echeverria, Med. '14, Cuba,
Jose A. Rodin, Phar. '14, Cuba, Juan J. De-
John, Dent. '13, Cuba, Manuel Riera, Med. '14,
Cuba, Narciso Gross, Phar. '14, Cuba, Osvaldo
Riba, Dent. '13, Cuba, Pedro Riba, Dent. '13,
Cuba, Ramon Goyco, Dent. '13, Cuba, Rafael
Reineke, Dent. '13, Cuba, S. A. Cocco, Dent.
'14, Santo Domingo.
o
Pasteur visited Liebig, the most determineil of
his adversaries, at Miinich, in July, 1870. He
thought it impossible that Liebig 's ideas of fer-
mentation should not have been altered since
1847. Liebig could not be still affirming that
the presence of decomposing animal or vegetable
matter should be necessary to fermentation.
That theory had been destroyed when Pasteur
Sowed a trace of yeast in water containing only
sugar and crystalized salts and had seen this
yeast multiply itself and produce a regular alco-
holic fermentation.
Since all organized organic matter (consti-
tuting the ferment according to Liebig) was ab-
sent, Pasteur considered that he thus proved the
life of the ferment (microscopic animalcule)
and the absence of any action from albumenoid
matter in a state of decomposition. The death
phenomenon now appeared as a life phenomenon.
Plow could Liebig deny the independent exist-
ence of ferments in their infinite littleness and
their power of destroying and transforming every-
thing? When Pasteur entered Liebig's laboratory,
the tall old man, in a long frock coat, received
him with kindly courtesy but refused all discus-
sion. Radot.
o
The proposal to turn over a million and a half
dollars of the State's money to the Johns Hop-
kins University, to found a xckool nf technology in
Baltimore, demands serious consiilei'ation by our
legislators before they adopt it. Our people are
already heavily burdened with taxation and
with many it is even now a case nf "the last
straw on the camel's hack." The rich, the Trus-
tees and friends of the Hopkins, who are urging
this appropriation, may not feel it, but it will
tell with the great mass of the people, those who
are already struggling to keep their heads above
water and who are facing the heavy cost of sewer
connections and sewer tax, hanging like a pall
over them this year.
The Johns Hopkins is a rich institution and it
is a primte institution ; it does not need the help
and it is not under the control of the state. To
give public aid to private institutions is a thing
of very doubtful policy and should be exercised
with great judgment. It is very ditficult to en-
force a sense of due responsiliility anJ to be
certain that the state's money, which has been
wrung from the hard-earned sa\'ings of the peo-
ple, will be properly used — used strictly and only
for the purposes for wdiich it was given. Specious
pretexts will of course be alleged and the most
altruistic motives be assigne<l, liut, at Imttom, it
is a shrewd project for building up this institu-
tion with the revenues of the State. It should
seek the means for its growtii and development
horn primte -ioarres.
o
Time to order your cap and goirn for Com-
mencement.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^™'sou'o'iMd''°"°* 1^ N. EUTAW STREET
28
OLD MAETLAND.
There lias been a discussion of late in the St.
John^s Colleginii with referenc^e to the continuarice
of the two college literary societies, which it
seems have reached a very low ebb. Some alum-
ni are in favor of letting them die, while others
urge their continuace. It appears to us that it
would be a sad and humiliating day when the
students of St. John's allow these organizaticms,
which have formed so large a part of the life of
the institution and are hallowed by so many as-
sociations with its past, to be abandoned. It is
acknowledged that they h;ive served a purpose,
that they have stimulated ciUege spirit and
promoted literary culture and the practice of
public speaking. Their success in the past is an
assurance that they can be successful, if properly
supported, in the present. Why not try a new
tack? The methods of the past may not suit
today; the times change and we change with
them. Even our religion is different from what
it was in the days of our fathers. We trust that,
the members will get together and see if the
meetings cannot be rendered more attractive.
Perhaps some good speakers from outside could
be invited to participate occasionally. Have
field days. Take up some of the burning ques-
tions of the hour. Get advice from your seniors.
Don't let these old societies perish, we beseech
you ! They are among the glories of your ven-
erable institution.
Dr. Ashby concludes his account of A Hurried
Trip Throiigh Erirnpe, in the December Hospital
BiiUetin. Brussels is a cosmopolitan city of
900,000 inhabitants, much resembling Paris.
Its laces, tapestries, carpets, gold and silver ware
are the finest made in Europe. Waterloo Avenue
reminded liim of Eutaw Place. Owing to the
great heat, the battlefield of Waterloo, 80 miles
distant was not visited. The ride from Brussels
to the Hague in Holland was through lowlands
intersected by ditches and canals, which take the
place there of fences. Thousands of cattle,
horses and sheep were to be seen grazing in the
fields and the landscape was dotted with wind-
mills. The Dutch farmers are by compulsion
dairymen and they make the finest butter and
Your Special Aitention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsln,
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphltes Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wholesale and Retail),
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
chee.fe in the world. On the way to the Hague
he passed the liistoric city of Antwerp, on the
Schelde, near where it empties into the North
Sea, at one time the largest seaport in the world,
and Rotterdam on the other side of the Rhine,
likewise a great seaport, much reseml)ling Venice
and celebrated for its "Holland gin." At the
Hague comfortable accommodations were found
at the Hotel Belmont where English is spoken
by all employees. The Hague is a city of over
2-50,000 and is the capital of Holland; it i.^
located in a dense forrest once owned by the
Counts of Holland, in the midst of which stands
the palace of the Queen, a plain, brick structure.
In the museum are the works of Rembrandt,
Rubens and Van Dyck, including the celebrated
painting "The First Dissection," by the first-
named. In one of the public squares stands a
heroic, bronze statue of William of Orange, the
founder of the Dutch Republic. Within .recent
years the Hague has come into great prominence
as the place where the International Peace Con-
gresses are held, and a magnificent marble build-
ing, the gift of Mr. Andrew Carnegie, is .now
in course of construction for these meetings. A
visit was made to Schevoneng, three miles dis-
tant on the North Sea. This is the Atlantic City
of Holland. The country ii densely populated
(400 to the square mile) and every acre is culti-
vated to its fullest capacity. The eastern part is
elevated and son^ewhat rolling and raises wheat,
rye, oats, potatoes and beets. Berlin was hastily
vi.-ited and Potsdam, near by, .where are the
grave of Frederick the Great and the palace of
the present Emperor of Germany. Finally Ham-
burg was reached, a city of over 900,000 and,
with the exception of London, the greatest sea-
port in the world. It is on the Elbe, 60 miles
from the sea and surrounds a largo body of fresh
water. The Hagenback Zoological Gardens of
50 acres are famous. The Hamburg- A-inerican
Line has 450 ocean steamers engaged in foreign
trade. Departure was made from Cuxhaven, 60
miles distant, in a ci'owded German steamer, and
the thirsty and home-sick traveler reached home
after an absence of forty-eight days. "No more
German steamers for me," concludes the Herr
Professor.
0 ; •
And now it is the "Devil Dance,''' and the
scandalous exhibitions increase in frequency, to
OLD MARtLANt).
29
the detriment of the morals of our youth. A
perversity seems to have taken possession of some
people, showing itself in a disregard of the de-
cencies and conventionalities of. societj' and
shameless improprieties of gesture and conduct.
A short time ngo a dance was given for a chari-
table object and many young persons gathered
for the evening's enjoyment. As soon as the or-
chestra struck up, a certain couple began what
was said to be the "turkey trot" and all through
the evening they persisted in the disgusting and
shameful performance, although they were again
and again told by those in charge that it must
be stopped.
Dancing is a graceful and entirely proper
thing and can be made tlie source of much in-
nocent enjoyment if indulged in in moderation.
Nothing is more pleasing and exhiliarating than
to behold a beautiful dancer:
'iler irrace of motion and of look, tlie smootli
.And swimniitiir maji-'Stv of step and tread,
The sym netiT of form aiitl feature, set
The «ou! afloat, even like delirious airs
of flute anrl har ■."'
But far otherwise mu.st it be when the dancer
has lost her sense of sliame and gives herself up
with abandon to unrestricted license of limb and
gesture. Let the young enjoy themselves to the
fullest extent but let them keep within the
bounds which modesty and virtue have estab-
lished. So only will we prosper as individuals
and as a country.
Marriages: James U. Dennis, IJ,. B., '95, of
Baltimore, to Jliss Louise Irene Craig, at Ascen-
sion P. E. Church, Balto., .Jan. 20. INfr. D. is a
son. of the late LT. S. Senator Dennis. — Anton G.
Ri/tina, M.D., '05, of Balto., to Miss Catherine
Gier, at Washington, D. C, Jan. 24. — Joseph F.
Thomas, M. D. '11, of Tirzah, S.C, to Miss Marga-
ret B. Proudfoot, of Goderick, Canada, at Balto.,
Feb. p.. Tiiey met at University Hospital, wliere
one was an interne, the other nurse. — Dnight
Gray Rlcers, M^. D., '10, to Miss Martha Venable
Edmunds, University Hospital Training School
Intercollegiate Bureau of Academic Costumes,
ALBANY, N. Y.
COTRELL CAPS
& OFFICIAL MAKERS OF &
LEONARD GOWNS
. COHKECT noons FOR ALL DEfiREEs.
Rich Gowns for Pulpit and Bencdi. Bulletin, Samples, etc,
■ ' - on request,
for Nurses, '10, in October last. They reside at
Fort White, Fla. — Lecin Slonehralcer, LL. B.,
1900, of Hagerstown, Md., to Miss Lottie Good-
rum Wilson, at the Belvedere Hotel, Balto.,
Feb. S. They left for a trip north.
o
Deaths: Enoch George, M. D., '72, at Denton,
Md., Jan. 12, of paralysis accompanying pneu-
monia, aged 61. He was a member of the Medi-
cal and Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland (State
Med. Soc.) and had been President of the Caro-
line County School Board and Medical Society, and
County Health Officer. — Arthur Stenart, LL. B.,
'80, specialist in patent law, Balto., suddenly of
acute indigestion at tlie Engineers' Club, X. Y.,
Jan. 22, aged 55. He was associated in business
with his brother, Mr. .James L. Steuart, '84.
Both gentlemen were sons of Dr. James A.
Steuart, '50, former Health Commissioner of
Balto., and grandsons of Dr. Richard S. Steuart,
'22, formerly Superintendent nf Spring Grove
Asylum for the Insane. ^Zoius W. Morris, M. D..
'85, son of Louis W. Morris, M. D. '47, deceased,
at his residencein Salisbury, A\'icomico Co., Md.,
Feb. 2, of pneumonia, aged 4(i. — Gilbert C. Grcen-
uay, M. D., '68, at his home in Hot Springs,
Ark., where he had practiced since 1874, on Jan.
19, of heart disease, aged 71. — Xorlon Royce
Hotehkiss, M. D., '91, at his residence in New
Haven, Conn., .Jan. 30, aged 41 (see notice else-
where.)— Mathias Adolph Ednard Borck, M. D.,
'63, at his home in St. Louis, .Jan. 20, from
senile debility, aged 77. Assistant Surgeon U.
S. A., of Maryland Troops in the Civil War.
Settled in St. Louis 1872. Vice-President St.
Louis Med. Society. Founder and professor of
surgery St. Louis College for Medical Practition-
ers.— Harry B. Gantt,M. D., 'SO, at University
Hospital, Balto., Jan. 20, aged . Dr. G.
practiced at Millersville, Anne Arundel Co., Md.,
and was a member of the Medical aiid Chirurgi-
cal Faculty of Md.— ir. H. P. Jacolis, LL. ]!.,
'10, at the Biedler and Sellman Sanatorium.
Baltimore, Jan. 16, aged 30. — Jolm W. Dean,
D. D. S., '88, of Baltimore, formerly of W. Va ,
at Roland Park, in the suburbs of Baltiniorcv
.Jan. 18, aged AS.— John L. Blair, M. D., '68, at
his home in Mercersburg, Pa., Dec. 31, aged
Ii6. — James Loiel Muncey, M. D., "91, of Pearis-
burg, Va., was thrown from his Iniggy at Pem-
broke, Va., Dec. 29, and died an hour later. He
OliD MARYLAND.
was 45.— Nathan D. Tohf;/, M. D., '63, at his
home in Vaughn, N. M., Jan. 10, aged 74.
Formerly President of Salina, Kan. Med. Assn.
For 25 years a praclitioner of Salina and for 3
years editor of the Salina, Herald.
Peter H. Latham, M. D. '76, local surgeon for
the Lehigh Valley R. E. at Weatherly, Pa., at
his home in that city, of diabetes, .Jan. 23, aged
62.
Dr. F. H. Vinup has been appointed Health
Warden for the 18th Ward, Balto., to succeed
Dr. R. A. Warner, who was made Superintend-
ent of Sydenham Hospital for Infectious Dis-
eases.— The Adjunct Medical Faculty has elected
the following officers for the year: President,
Dr. Wm. Tarun; Vice-President, Dr. E. H.
Kloman ; Secretary-Treasurer, Dr. H. D. Mc-
Carty. — Dr. James Vance McGougan, '93, of
Fayetteville, N. 0., was elected President of the
5th District Medical Society, at the annual
meeting held in that city, Jan. 1). — Jacob M.
Moses, LL.B., was elected President of the He-
brew Orphan Asylum, Jan. 28. — Dr. and Mrs.
John F. Hancock celebrated the 50th anniver-
sary of their wedding at their residence, 2122
St. Paul St., Balto., Feb. (i. There were many
handsome presents and many called to offer con-
gratulations. Tlieyheld recptions for relatives and
friends. — Among the staff appointments of Gov.
Phillips Lee Goldsborough, of Md., are Herbert
Harlan, M. D. '79, of Balto., Surgeon-General,
and J. Kemp Bartlett, LL.B. '98, of Balto.,
Judge Advocate-General.^ — Wm. B. Borden, M.
D. 'Oli, has passed the preliminary examination
for the Medical Corps of the U. S. A. He will
enter the Army Medical School in Washington,
next Ootol)er. — The Phi Sigma Kappa Fraternity
held a reception Friday, 9th inst., at its house
816 Park Ave. -Dr. A. Samuels, Ph. G. '95,
has been compelled to abandon his practice and
seek recovery at Saranac Lake, New York. — Dr.
B. Merrill Hopkinson, '85, has been elected
President of tlic lUi tiiiiore Athletic Club for the
23rd con-crniivc ycMi-.— The r'M Colonial Patter-
suRciciL A?iD 1^0 pit;.l s'jfplics sick room supplies
uKnUL F0RC!:P3 r,ICRO:CGP:S A'.D tccessories
The Chas. Wlil.ns Surg-ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
son Mansion at Springfield Asylum for the In-
sane, Sykesville, Md., occupied as a residence by
Dr. J. Clement OlaYk, '80, was recently de-
stroyed by fire. Mlich of the contents was
saved. — At the Public Health Conjerence helil
at the Hall of the Medical and Chirurgical Fac-
ulty, Balto., Feb. 21-24, the following U. M.
men read papers; Dr. John S. Fulton, "Some
Triumphs of Preventive Medicine"; Dr. Wil-
liam Royal Stokes, "The Prevention of Ooni-
municable Diseases by Biologic Methods" (illus-
trated); Dr. Rupert Blue, Surg.-Genl. U.S.
Public Health aud Marine Hospital Service,
"The Work of the Public Health and Marine
Hospital Service in the Conservation of the Pub-
lic Health."— Dr. H. E. Jenkins, Assistant
Surgeon, U. S. N., is now serving on the U. S.
S. Nashville, and was at Santo Domingo City on
Feb. 12.
: O
Generous and self-sacrificing, the Dnrtor's own
aches and pains must be concealed or go unno-
ticed, and being the slave of the sick public, he
must face loathsome and contagious diseases and
inhale foul and noxious vapors, miasms and
poisons; encounter the filthiest kind of tilth,
endure the worst kinds of odors and perform
many disagreeable and disgusting duties, amid
embarrasments, anxieties and vexations.
He knows nothing of the pleasant 6bscurities
of retirement, but liiust be ready at any and
every hour and has actually no time that he can
call his own. Neither parlor, dining room nor
bed-chamber is exempt from the sudden and im-
perative call. The darker the night, the more
howling the storm, the more likely is he to be
needed and arOused from sleep to go to the
chamber of suffering.
He must bear all temperatures, perspiring in
August suns and freezing in December blasts,
drowned with the rains and choked with the
dust; he must hurry here and run there, hungry
at noon or sleejiy at midnght, while others, ob-
livious to care, are resting or being refreshed by
sleep.
He must be with his patients at all season?, in
sorrow and joy, in death or recovery, from the
dawn of life to its sunset.
In war, too, the surgeon's position is full of
peril and the men who wear swords and epaulets
arc not the only heroes. A soldier may spry?
6LD MARYLAND.
31
liis' whole term Tvithout ever smelling; powder,
hearing the war-trump or gettitig wiihin long
range of danger. The physician is in. continual
peril, and when like a wild and relentless tor-
nado, the swift, giiunt, ghostli', wiiliering epi-
demic hegins its work of death, no matter how
Kreitt: til! danger, he cannot (lee \viliiout dis-
honor; no personal considerations, no domestic
lelations, no plea whatever can excuse him. His
duty is to save!
He must trust in Providence and from pure
devdtiin take his life in his hands, and, regard-
less of danger, stand anil fight tlie coutaginn
fape to face — in ill-ventilated dens and hovels, in
iafected localities, < vtn though without reward or
ext)ectation of it, he suffer martyrdimi in tli°
I otiflirt, while hundreds are falling around him
like sheep and terror-stricken thousands are
fleeing in hewiklerment for their lives, till finally
it; is anuounced: "The Doctors have stood be-
tween the dead and living and the plague is
s!ayed!'' — From Cathell's "The Phy^kian Him-
' The following is the description of Stoneimll
Jwhoii, in Miss Mary .Johnston's hook — The
Long RoU — which has been so much objected to
and criticised: "He sat beneath a tree, upon a
kitchen chair, his feet in enormous cavalry boots,
planted precisely before him, his hands rigid at
liis sides. Here he tran.'^acted the business of
each day, and here, when it was over, he sat
facing the North. An awkward, inarticulate
and peculiar man, with strMiige notions about
his health and other matters, there was about
him no breath of grace, romance and pomp of
war. He was ungenial, ungainly, with large
hands and feet, with poor eyesight and a stiff ad-
dress. There did not lack spruce and handsome
youths in his command who were vexed to the
S'lul by the idea of being led to battle by such a
figure. The facts that he had fought very bravely
in Mexico, and that he had for the enemy a cold
and formidable hatred, were for him; most other
tilings against him. He drilled his troops seven
hours a day. His discipline was of the sternest.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Coraraencemcnt Invitations
and Programs, Diploitias, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M.
Stationery for Classes attdrraterriitrcs.' Letter Heads, Etwelopes,
Cards, etc., for f hysiciaoj, Lawyers and Dentists.
4A$, n, POWNS, siiTjONER 229 N. Charles St,
his censure a thing to make the boldest officer
blench. A blimder, a slight negligence, any
disobedience of orders — down came reprimand,
suspension, arrest, with an iron certitude, a re-
lentlessness quite like Nature's. Apparently he
was without imagination. He had but little
sense oi humor, and no understanding of a ,ioke.
He drank water and sucked lemnns fur dyspepsia"
(he was constantly sucking lemuns and ,ierking
his left hand upward, she says,) "and fancied
that the use of pepper lind CiUi^ed a weakness in
Ijis left leg. He rode a raw-boned nag named
.Ijttle Sorrel, he carrie<l his sabre in the oddest
ffeishiun and said, 'oblike' in.--te:iil of 'oblique'.
He found his greatest ple:tsiM'e in going to the
Presbyterian Church twice on Sundays and to
prayer meetings through the week. Now and
then there was a gleam in his eye that projnised
something, but the battles bad not begun and his
soldiers hardly knew wh;ii it promised. One
or two observers claimed that he was nnibi-
tious, but these were chiefly laufihed at. To the
brigade at lar^e he seemed prosaic, teilious and
sti'ict enough, performing all iluiies with the ex-
actitude, monotony and exijicsi-ion of a clock,
keeping all plans with the seciecy of the sepul-
chre, rarely sleeping, rising at tlawn and requir-
ing his staff to do likewise, praying at all seasons
and demanding an implicity of obedience which
iriight have been in order with some great and
glorious captain, some idolizeil Napoleon, but
W.liich seemed hardly the due of the late profes-
s6r of natural philosophy and artillery tactics at
the Virginia Military Institute."
When the epizootic was prevailing in Balti-
more in 1872 and all the horses were laid up with
it, the late Dr. Ckridopher .lohnMan bail two stout
colored men to pull bis carriage around. Of
course this attracted mucb notice and be was
kept bowing and smiling to p:issing friends. He
enjoyed it more thiin the hiim;in horses. On
another occasion he wms sint for by a society
woman without children, to see her pet dog, a
small spaniel, of which she thought very much.
She had a bed for it with coverlet of lilue silk
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Stg.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
32
Old MARTLAlSff).
TJlsriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEK GOLD.SBOROUGH,' Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. { ^^^iTJo^i^^l^^^s)
Founded liliu;. Cliissionl and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to stndent a
purposing to studv the pmlessions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for l)i>_\s
fitting for St. .luhn's or other colleges. Term begins Septenilier 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' L:r;iilt'd cian-e. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 106th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSKY COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
;:ilst Annual Session begins October 2, 1913, and
'continues 7 montlis. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HE VTWOLE, U. D., D. D. S., Dean.
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT' of LAW
4;!d Annual Session begins Sept. 25, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue coiitaining full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) flllfl)
•Annual Session begins September 26, 1913. 11 ln:^lluc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D.. Dean.
Baltimore. iMd.
and lace trimmings, and it went riding witli lier
daily in lier carriage and sat at her table. One
night the dog was taken with convulsions and
she sent hastily for the doctor. lie responded
thinking it was herself and was surprised to find
that he had been called to see a dog. He told
her that he knew nothing about treating dogs;
she replied that if he could cure her, he ought 1o
lie able to cure her dog. He said be could only
give the medicines he gave to his patients and ad-
ministered an emetic. The dog was relieved.
)Some months afterwards she sent for her bill and
was surprised to receive one for $2-5. She de-
murred but he told her he would charge the same
for the dog as herself. After further discussion
she paid the bill.
o
There is abroad a low and di grading doctrine
of human nature which is fatal to high moral
endeavor. There are many igriorant and half
educated people who Vjelieve that the theory of
evolution has proved man to be merely a brute.
There are practical materialists, not all of them
by any means Epicureans, who talk as though
boiiiiy appetites, the love of money, the desire (}f
power, and the other impulses of sellish and sen-
sual life, alone constitute the reality, of human
nature. For tliem man is meiely the mo, I pow-
erful and cunning of all the animals. What we call
the things of the spirit — high intelligence, devo-
tion to beauty ancl truth, nobility of cbiiractcr,
unselfishness and humanity — are to these barl>a-
rian critics mere ornaments and trappings of the
human animal whose real essence consists in
being a brute. — Presidant Srhurman.
o
It has always been claimed that politeness is
an' essential characteristic of the true gentleman,
but if we may believe Labouchere, the editor of
London Truth, the Englishman prides himself on
its absence from his composition. Anglican
rudeness, he asserts, is an element of strength,
by which its possessor is enaliled to ride over the
world rough shod. It is the instrument through
which he so successfully rules over the savage
and the orientalist and enforces the respect and
oi)edience of his servants. Politeness means de-
cadence, and woe is the day for the English
when they adopt good manners.
Men may talk as Labouchere does, but in
their hearts they cherish a higher ideal than
that which he basset. The character of such a
man as Robert K. Lee will ever remain the true
ideal of human endeavor and manners cannot be
left out of consiileration in our definition of
(jcniilitij.
"lYuth crushed to earth shall rise again.
The eternal years .of God are her.s;
But Ei'ror, woumled, writhes in pain,
Aii'il iiks aiiiong his worshippers.-" — Bryant.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII No. 3.
BALTIMOEE, MD., MAECH, 1912.
Price 10 Cents
AN EXPERIENCE IN EAST LONDON.
BY E. K. TULLIDGE, MED. '13.
Resolved to ascertain the existing conditions
concerning the large number of men without
work, I found myself dressed in moleskins and
a ragged coat on London Bridge, before the first
flush of dawn revealed St. Paul's Cathedral and
the monument looming against the sky. I had
one halfpenny in my pocket, and had resolved to
touch no food for 24 hours unless I had earned
it. Billing3p;ate seemed a bustling place for a
willing hand to try for a job, so to Billingsgate I
repaired. Seeing a couple of men engaged in
transferring haddock from the market to a wagon ,
I civilly asked the "guv'nor'' for a job. A tor-
rent of that langdage, for which the market has
obtained European notoriety, rewarded my ap-
plication, and I retired with as much equanimity
as disappointed ambition would allow. Pacing
on to Tower Hill, one of the sentries spoke to
me and asked me for news of Cook. At least a
dozen tiines during the next twenty-four hours
Cook was the sal)ject of conversation, in which I
shared, ami until then I had no conception how
deeply the character and tlie pseudo-achievements
of the imposter had impressed themselves on
what politely was termed the lower classes.
TO THE DOCK GATES.
At the Tvondon Dock gate entrance, a couple
of luuiilrcd men were congregated, leaning
against the grimy walls. I entered into conver-
sation Willi a blue-eyed young m.in of sinister
appearance. From him I learned that at half-
past eight a bell would toll, that tlie great gates
would open and that what casu.il labor was re-
quired would be tal<en on. As the hand of the
clock approached bue luilf-liour, the mnnbei'.soi
the crowd increased. At the opening of iho
gates no fewer than seven hundred sircamcd in
toward a chain barrier placed across the broad
approach to the quayside. Opinions were freely
cxpres-e 1 and tolerably unanimous that work
would only be obtained by ticket men — that is,
men who by previous employment in the place
had received copper vouchers of the fact, and
the prior claim of this higher branch of the
profession was canvassed in language remarkable
rather for freedom than for purity. And so it
turned out. When the stout official had chosen
his ticket men, about a dozen casuals were
drafted through the iron chains. As these tickets
were issued from a barricaded roster, men
leaped on each other's backs and dragged them-
selves frantically over the surging sea of strug-
gling humanity. Passion and determination
were expressed in every man's countenance.
Remembering that if I would eat I too must try
for work, I threw myself into the scrimmage and
football days returned with painful reality. Fight-
ing and pushing, hacking and being hacked,
hot, breathless, and unsuccessful, I emerged from
the crowd with my ragged coat more ragged and
with my heart within me stirred to a clearer un-
derstanding of the cause of the demand for
Government work. After this effort I turned
disconsolate for the sake of my companions who
flocked listlessly out of the gates in search of
other work. A "Call" may take place a dozen
times a tlay at a dozen places within a mile.
And although I did not see as great a crowd as
that gathered at the Lonlon Djcks, I partici-
pated in live similar scrimmiges by 1 P. M.
A RACE FOR A JOB.
Shortly before midday, I was once more at the
bottom of the hill skirting the Tower, and very
hungry. A lisli ban-ow, overloadel and under-
nianiird, propelled by a we.d<ly-looking man with
a kindly r.iL-e and grey, lar-away eyes, attracted
my a U'liUon and raised my hopes. Running
to ihe ^p-ji, and alarmed lest my design should
34
OLD MAEYIAND.
be anticipated hy a sharper pair of eye?, I re-
spectfully ofl'ereii my services. Tiiey were ac-
cepted, and I helped to push the fishy load up
the hill, doing I airi bounil to say, more than
half the work, Tlie man asked me it' I was
hungry. As I had had nothing but the penny
cup of what was alleged to be coffee at a street
stall, at 5 A. M., my affirmative answer was
borne out by facts. Tlie mui's face did not
bely his heart, for wliea I had puslied his cart as
far as he wished he gave me two pence, which, I
have sinee been given to understand by compe-
tent authority, was grossly i:i excess of the
compensation price of my services.
A DOCK laborer's DINNRR.
Thanking him, I looked out at once for the
nearest ookshop. Spying oi\e witii some sau-
sages frizzling in the winlo.v, I entered, and
bought one for three half-pence, my remaining
half-p3nny being l,ii:l out in ireal. Hungry as
I WIS, the flivor of the siu^aje was sach as to
sag:;est spec.dations as to its antece leuts, which,
though natural were not appetizing. H )rse I
hive taste I, but h )rse this sausage certainly was
nob. A piece of fat in the middle, of strange
fl IV )r, hiiite 1 at feline or cirnivorjus origin to
the viml [ wis dis^assinj. Mr. L:i'))achere, in
his fasjinating work on ths Siege of Paris, dis-
courses with nnu-h good seni-e on the conven-
tional character of civilized food. I wish for
expert evidence on that sausage and should have
been glad to share the fag-end thereof with the
senior member of Parliament for that county, if
he would have solved the problem of its origin
and construction — a problem which will torment
mj to my dying day.
THRn:i<: iiou'ks for fouri-een punce.
After my repast was completed and wiping my
nnuth o:i my sleeve, I went once more to the
dock gates. 1 warily withdrew until a compact
miss of fifty eag;r fai;es and out-stretched hands
had clog|il up all apiroich to the gates. Har-
dening my heart, I ran at the crowd, clutched
hill of some unfortunate wight, got my knees
on his shoulders, forced down his hand — it was
all for liis good — and cried "Mister," to the
man who, with his over tiie gate, served out a
Yt)ur special .\-tent!<jii i.s dii-ected lo
Beef. Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure Aledicines (Wholesale and Retail),
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore. Ma.
few tickets. I received one and though heartily
sorry for any poor wretch whose chance I had
spoiled, superseded him in the hope of arousing
the upper classes lo a sense of the struggle that is
going on at their doors. My work was of a sim-
ple nature. It was not S) hard, fi)r example, as
carrying a lOlb. ritle in tropical heat, nor did it
compare with climbing th.e mountains of Switz-
erland, noi' even dragging a toboggan at tlie end
of a long daj' to the top of a snow slide. Those
things I have done as well as I could. But hand-
ing bacon into a wagon — or rather arranging
the b.icon in the wagon, for the wei-^ht was taken
by a crane — vvas not laborious. At the enil of
three hours I received fourteen jence — I believe
I should have received a penny more if I had
had my rights, but I was not disposed to be
critical. The solace of tobacco was now open to
me, and as I had resolved to touch no more food
that day, that I might on the following morning
comprehend tlie circumstances under which tens
of thousands of honest men seek their bread,
rest was the object of my immediate search.
A DEFENCE OF DRINK.
I made use of my period of rest to converse
with many of my colhagues. Oiie young gentle-
man who had seen better days in the coster-
monger's line, avowed himself an ardent ad-
mirer of Mr. Asquiib. As far as I could gather,
he was of the opinion that Mr. Asquitli's political
ucliievemenls were likely to lead to the Govern-
ment doing something for the unemployed in
London. AH to whom I spoke expressed a wish
for work, which was evidentl.y near their hearts.
Some of them were "dossing" — that is, wander-
ering the streets all night — because the 4d. lodg-
ing was a lu.xury beyond tlieir means, and be-
cau-e their passionate hatred of Ihe workhouse
was stronger liian their love of life itself. Com-
pared with the average daily life of a Chinese
coolie in his oriental country, the life of the
Lo;idon men who cannot get work, and are there-
fore driven down to the lowest point consistent
with the maintenance of life, is hell itself.
Never alone, never quiet, with his food adulter-
ated, and bis only agreeable drinks debarred
from him by price and by expediency, is it re-
markable that the poor men do not favor the ex-
isting state of things ? The London Belleville
and Montmartre contain passions as tempestuous
and men as determined as Paris itself. But the
OLD MARYLAND.
35
English unemployed working man has at heart
a fund of hope which deters liim from either
turning communisl or taking to drink. It is a
libel on the majority of working men to say
they all drink too much. My wonder is that
they do not drink more. Beauty, humor, sun-
shine in thrir lives there is none. Un(Jer Sicil-
lian skies, oranges and eau suere supply all stim-
ulant needed. With English earth paved away
from under their feet, or with sky blotted out by
a canopy of smoke and fog, what wonder that
men tly to the only talisman that e.xcites their
imaginations and destroys for a time the dogged
spectres of want and despair ? It is heterodox
to say so, liut there is a good side to the drink
itself, and it is this — so far as drink carries a
man from nuiery to happiness, it is good, how-
ever dearly furgetfalness be purchased, and how-
ever sordid the happiness may be.
AX EVEXINC. AT THE PAV.
After gathering up my fragments of the peo-
ple's feelings and opinions, I wandered on to
the "Pav'' in Whiteehapel Road, and paying
fourpence for admission, listened to as sugges-
tive and in part as vulgar an entertainment as
Belial himself cuuld supply. The place was
crammed, and probably si.\:teeii hundred people
were present. In the course of the performance,
two gentlemen differed on the subject of their
respective pi-etensions to the hand of a young
lady who accompanied one of them. Unable to
adjust their dill'erences in other ways, they had
recourse to a personal encounter, which was car-
ried on with much spirit, till the "chuckers-
out" intervened. As I had had enough of the
play and the dances, I accompanied the cortege,
and was not surprised to ste that the combat was
resumed <>u the rivals being liberated in the
street. The fair Helen of the affair, having ex-
pressed her.-elf in terms other than those usually
taught at a. high-class finishing schnol for young
ladies, consoled herself with the society of a
third gentleman, whose personal beauty was ini-
paireil liy the possession of but one eye.
A FOL'RPENNY ' " IIOSS-IIOUSE. "
It was now 11 P. M., and I had to think of
i'c.i, ii lint of sleep. In Radeiiff Higliway I
SONNENBURG'S PHAR[\fiACY
Jjultiiuore aud Greeue Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIH,50 CENTS
found what I wanted--a fourpenny "doss-house."
Paying my four pence to a man at a gutchet win-
dow, I received a brass ticket with the number
276. With this ticket I entered a large, low-
roofed kitchen with two blazing fires and si.x gas
jets. About a hundred men were sitting here
engaged in various pursuits. I quicklj^ gathered
that there were two divisions. The quiet men
sat and slept at cme end of the house, and the
more nomadic and adventurous spirits at the
other. Every now and then, a man would cook a
''two-eyed steak" — anglice, a herring and eat it
with gladness aud singleness of heart. Others were
eating drj- bread of a very problematical origin.
Butterineat Is. a pound was sold on the premises,
and tea at Id. an ounce was mollified with milk
that sank as a white precipitate to the bottom of
the mug, and with sugar that sulphuric acid itself
could not entirely dissolve. There was a sub-
dued and depressed air over the whole of the
men They conversed in undertones. The fea-
tttre that struck me most was the leanness — the
gauntness of the men. They were a hungered
set with wild eyes. They were not living men's
li\e3, they were many of them, existing on the
proceeds of the hour.
"sweet sleep."
At last the fatal moment could no longer be
delayed, and up to bed I went. I had l)een ap-
prised that it was necessary to take one's boots
to bed, also any apparel that one wished to re-
sume. If these precautions were not taken, the
necessities of the moment might not proba-
bly have clouded in detail those views of personal
property which Mr. Chamberlain has under-
mined in the mass. Accordingly I surrounded
myself with my portable property and lay down
in a small room in which eight tuckle beds were
side by side. The exigencies of convention for-
bid a straightforward description of the night I
parsed. The gentleman who occupied the bed
that was on my right was drunk and disorderly.
Tlie gentleman on my left was sick, while the
five others appeared to find no other offering to
Morpbeus more acceptable than a concerto of
rcgui'gitatiuns and nasal bombilations, which
Wire in my cniply conililion, of a most exciting
na'.urc. bar be it friim mc to rdlcct on the char-
acter lit' tlie woriby who bad occupied my coucli
on the previous night. Be tlu-y cleanly or other-
wise, the fact is that biting demonstrations of
36
OLD MARYLAND.
tlie overcrowding problem remain to iLis claj'.
As to the foetid smell, or "crowd poison," as
Professor Seneca Egbsrfc would say, I wish to say
nothing more than that I now for the first time
understood the full meaning of Dante ranking
one of the circles of liis Inferno a circle of bad
smells.
CONCLUSION AND MORAL.
At 5.30 A. M. I rose with "a splitting head-
ache, and went out into the cold niornins air as
though to look for work on an empty stomach.
Thousands of poor fellows have to do this daily,
and the suffering I felt from w^ant of food pass-
ed away at the thought that my fellow country-
men and women only needed to know of the
pain and preventable misery that is going on
everywhere, in order to set to work anew to
grapple with a problem that is only scratched at
present. It is not money that is wanted. A
man who gives a thousand pounds has not re-
deeined the duty that devolves on him. Emi-
gration on a larger scale than any that has
liitlierto been attempted is the more obvious and
the more ready means of coping with the dis.
t"ess at our doors. But while emigration
schemes are preparing, the people are starving.
As there is no municipality for London, it is
necessary, that the Imperial Government should
replace the local powers, and that relief woi'k
should be provided , resulting in : 1 , The reduction
of the apparent volume of distress to its real limits,
since no man willing to work could truthfully
allege that he could not get work; 2, In afi'ord-
ing time for the organization of a national emi-
gration scheme; 3, Tlie recognition l)y the Gov-
ernment of the principle of responsibility for
life. Thus the lives of mankind would be pre--
served instead of being lost or drafted into the
criminal ranks.
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
{Continued frovi page 16).
About Dec. 1, 1865, winter having set in, Gor-
don's, Pegram s and Ramseur's Divisions were
sent back to Lee, one at a time, and simulta-
neously the 6th Corps and one division of Crook
returned to Grant. Our Division of Infantry
(Wharton), the cavalry and most of the artil-
lery were retained in the Valley. On Dec. 16,
Early moved the remains of his command liack
towards Staunton. On the 19th the enemy's
cavalry umler Caster followed us, while two di-
visions under Torbert crossed the Blue Ridge in
the direction of G-ordonsville. The next day,
in a hail storm, our division moved towards Plar-
risonburg and on the 21st before day, the inde-
fatigable Rosser attacked Custer in camp, nine
miles north of that p'ace and drove him in con-
fusion down the Valley. We then returned to
Staunton and on the 2ord, a part of the division
was sent by rail to Cbarlottetville to meet T(ir-
bert. He did not approach that place, having
been met and repulsed at Gonlonsviile. Early
now establisheel his headquarters at S:aunton,
Rosser being west of (hit place, and our division
and Nelson's artillery at Waynesboro on tlie
railroad, to tlie east.
The long and lianl campaign was now at la-i
over and we set to Avork upon our winter quar-
ters. Begun by us with spii-it and liigb hopes,
it had closed in gloom and almost despair. How
much Early was directly responsible for the re-
sult can lie judged from this narrative. It was
now apparent that without some unlooked for
succor, we could not successfully resist through
another campaign.
\A'e tliscussed these matters through the win-
ter by our cabin tii-es and ti'ied to cheer each
other up. The situation was dismal in tlie ex-
treme, but I never heard any proposal to aban-
don the contest. In looking back over the late
campaign, wc found that notwiilistanding our ter-
rible disasters — to which the Valley of Virginia
was especially a stranger — we had inflicted se-
vere loss on the enemy. We liacl taken between
5000 and 6000 prisoners., and Sheridan's loss in
killed and wounded, according to his own state-
ment, was near 1-4,000. His entire loss could
not have been far from double our own force.
At th.e close of the year, he occupied no more of
our territory than at the begining, and his head-
quarters Were still as before at Winchezter. But,
however divergent and disproportionate the
losses, they were fatal to us. Our prest'ge and
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OLD MAETLAND.
37
self-dependence were gone. Our supplies, both
of material and men, were exhausted, and we
ciuild less afford to lose one man than the enemy
two.
Bes-ides, our beloved Valley was in ruins.
From being the garden spot of \'irginia, the rich-
est and most productive part of her territory, it
was now swept and S'lrniijbed. Under the ruth-
less exactions of war, its barns, its stacks of hay
and straw, and its stores of corn, had become
the prey of the ei.emy's terrible ally — the all-de-
vouring flames — and there was scarcely suste-
nance left to keep alive man or beast. For
months we had lieen on starvation rations, con-
sisting of three-fiiurths lb. of cornmeal and one-
fourth II). of middling a day and nnt'iinf/ cUe.
On this — the ration of one man, I and my ser-
vant subsisted, very rarely lieing able to purchase
something oulfide the camp.
Our winter quarters, ju-t westof Wayneslioro,
were quite comfortable. The conimamlcr of my
biigade. Col. Tliomas Sn)ith, of the 36th Vir-
ginia, was a fine officer, and the discipline im-
proved greatly under bis direction. Few inci-
dents characterized the period of this lirief en-
campment— lasting a little over two months.
The wcatlier was unusually severe and supplies
were scarce owing to the great drought of tlie
previous summer ami the destruction of food and
forage by Sheridan. We had a heavy fa.U of
snow and our camp was- enlivened liy some bat-
tles with snowijalls between our brigade and
Wharton's — Echol's brigade liaving been early
ordered back to southwest Virginia. We were
ci impelled to send our horses away to the south-
ern part of the State to winter, as they would
have perished had we retained them in the Val-
ley. Only the horses for a few pieces of Nelson's
Artillery remained with us. At one time a prop-
osition was made to me to admit to my com-
pany a large number of youths between Hi and
IS years of age, who had been enlisted under the
law governing con.scription, but the pressure of
the immediately occurring events prevented any
action being taken.
I had forwarded an application for promotion
to Assistant Adjutant General, with the rank of
captain, an ollice, whose duties I had now con-
tinuously performed since the previous May. 1
had fully earned the promotion and my applica-
tion had the favorable endorsement of my Lrig-
ade commander. In my own company, from
which I had been so long detached, there was no
chance of promotion, although the Captain and
1st Lieutenat had performed no duty for manv
months, the former being under arrest for cow-
ardice, and the latter being disabled by an in-
jury to his foot, said to have iieen received by
its coming in contact with a baj'onet lying on
the ground in one of the charges at Riidiiuond.
The tardy justice of promotion never reached me,
although I learned after the war that my com-
mission of Assistant Adjutant General had been
made out at the time of my capture.
We had but little amusement in camp. There
were no books to read, no meetings in the cabins
for song, no merry makings, such as we had at
the Narrows of New Riv>'r, in Giles County, the
previous winter. The reverse so soon to overtal'e
U". seemed to overshadow our feelings and hopes
Uke Some rising cloud. Our fate was sealed on
the 2nd of March, ISCio, in the manner which I
shall now proceed to describe.
Early was kept advised of the movements of
the enemy by telegraph from Newmarket and by
signal stations beyond that point down the Val-
ley. Thus when Sheridan started from Win-
chester on Feb. 27, with a heavy furce of cavalry
and .-irtillery, it was immediately' communicated
to us. Rosser matle an attempt to check them
with a small force at Norlh River, near Mt.
Crawford, on March 1, but without success, and
that afternoon they approached Staunton, about
twelve miles from us. By daylight of the 2nd,
we moved out of our winter quarters and took
position on the vcM bank of the river— towards
the enemy — at the edge of Waynesboro. The
river here curves somewhat forming a concavity
towards the west. We occupied a line acro-s
this curve, about a mile long with our Hanks ap-
proaching the river bank. Our force consisted
of 1030 muskets and six pieces of Nelson's Ar-
tillery, the latter being stationed on the right,
on a hill near a barn. To the left of the artil-
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38
OLD MARYLAND.
lery was the 36th Regiment and beyond this
were the others, until on the extreme left came
my own regiment — the 60th Va. The last had
been detached from the rest of the brigade and
thrown out in skirmish line in a woods, as it
was only in that way we wore alile to cover the
entire line.
Our left flank was thus our weak point and
the enemy were quick to realize the fact. Early
left it unnecessarily exposed a? some companies
at least might have been sent from our centre to
strengthen it.
Our men endeavored to protect themselves as
far as possible by rail breastworks. The weather
was exceedingly inclement and it was raining
and freezing. At every step our feet sank into
mud nearly ankle-deep, and the river behind us
was swoolen and swift. The only means of cross-
ing it was a narrow railroad bridge with a sin-
gle track and a plank in the centre. Three
miles to the east was Rockfish Gap in the Blue
Ridge Mountain, a strong position, where we
could have safely defied an enemy many times
our superior in numbers. Early says — "My ob-
ject in taking this position was to secure the re-
moval of five pieces of artillery for which there
were no horses and some stores still in Waynes-
boro, as well as to present a bold front to the
enemy and ascertain the object of his movement,
which I could not do if I took refutre at once in
the mountain. I did not intend making my
final stand on this ground, yet I was satisfied
that if my men would figlit, which I had no rea-
son to doubt, I could have held the eiiemy in
check till night and then crossed the river and
taken position in the Gap."
About noon a brigade of cavalry nppcared on
the road from Staunton, but retired when our
artillery opened tire on it. The enemy occupied
our attention now in front, whilst they sent a
strong force — three regiments according to Cus-
ter who was in command of the attacking party
— around to our left. Late in the afternoon,
the latter succeeded in breaking through our thin
skirmish line there. General Early and his staff
were at that time on the hill to the left of the
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PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO
Manufacturers of
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barn, near our artillery. I was standing close
by, watching developments. Early says that he
observed the force of the enemy moving towards
our left and that he immediately sent a messen-
ger to Wharton who was on that flank, to an-
nounce to him the fact; that he then sent an-
other messenger to direct that the guns on the
left should be fired towards the advancing force,
which could not lie s en from where they were
stationed. Watching intently our left, we soon
saw a commotion there — our me:^ giving way
and immediately after the Federal Cavalry dash-
ing through the wood to the river and begin-
ning to cross at the ford. Early says that Whar-
ton rode up at that momont, when he pointed
out the disorder in the line and ordered him to
ride over and rectify it. I did not see Wharton
approach, but as soon as our troops began to
yield upon the left. Early and his staff galloped
off to the rear, and that was the last I saw of
them. The men being thus left without com-
manders— the gallant Col. Tliomas Smith being
in Richmond at that time and the brigade being
under the command of Lt. Col. Plfe, of the 36th
Va., an officer of whom I shall only say he was
about as useful on such an occasion as a human
effigy — held their position for a time. There
was no excitement or panic, everybody was calm
and wondering why there were no officers — no
orders. Wharton did not appear. Slowly the
line began to give way from left to right. For a
time we marched slowly in ranks, then the pace
became swifter, then as we approached the nar-
row bridge the men began to douhlequick. The
Hagbearer of the 36th, a young man who had
been with me in the rear guard which I com-
manded on the retreat fromCloyd's Mountain,
gave way and fell exhausted to the ground. I
seized the flag and bore it some distance. Mean-
while the enemy's artillery began to shell us. It
was now evident that our retreat was cut off and
to prevent the capture of the flag, I tore it from
the staff and thrust it ii-i my bosom.
Early says he rode across the river and tried
to stop us at the bridge; I saw nothing of him
there. When we reached the east bank, we
were broken up into little groups and all thought
of resistance seemed to have been abandoned.
The enemy were between us and the mountain —
our men were preparing to surrender. I proposed
to the group who were with me — among whom
OLD MAEYLAND.
39
was Captain Thornton, the Commanding officer of
the 36th, that we should endeavor to cut our way
through to the mountain, as the enemy appenr-
ed much scattered. All opposed this, especially
the Captain. I then proposed that we should g)
down the river and endeavor to secrete ourselves
among the rocks until dark, which was fast ap-
proaching. This likewise was negatived, and a
squad of cavalrymen then approaching, we sur-
rendered to them.
{To he cniitinued. )
■ o ^ —
HISTORICAL NOTES.
The fijllowing are tlie epitaphs of two of the
most distinguished provosts of the University :
"Roger Brooke Taney, Fiftli Chief Justice of the
Supreme Court of the United States of America.
Born in Calvert County, j\[d., March 17, 1777,
Died in the City of Washington, October 1"2,
1861:, aged 81 years, 6 months. He was a pro-
found and alile lawyer, an upriglit and fearle'^s
judge, a pious ami exemplary Christian. At
his own request, he was buried in this secluded
spot near his mother. May he rest in peace! "
"In memory of John P. Kennedy. Born 25th
Octolier 1795, Died ISth August, 1870. Author,
Statesman , Patriot. He adorned every path which
he pursued ;ind, after a prosperous and hap-
py life, died in all the blessedness of a Christian's
hope. 'Blessed are the pure in iieart for they
shall see God.' "
Referring to the unfavorable site of Baltimore,
Xilcs' Pwgktei-, 1827, speaks of "the deep forest,
the precipitous hills and the unwholeson;e
marshes, in which commerce tempted our fere-
fathers to plant themselves."
•' Professor Davidge, although a good anatomist
had a very inflated style. He called the tem-
poral bone, "the bone of Time" and spoke of its
"external mandibulatory process." ■
"The gentlemen of the upper end of the city
and particularly those who keep public houses
and livery stables are respectfully informed that
the riding of horses down Market Street to water
at Harrison St., has become a cause of annoy-
ance if not nuisance to their fellow citizens of
the lower end of the Town, and they are earn-
estly invited to direct their hostlers and servants
to take their horses by dift'erent directions and
slow gaits or if possible find out some other wa-
tering place." Fed. Gaz., June 2, 1803.
Professor Granville Sliarpe Patikon, according to
Professor S. D. Gross, was a^Small elderly gen-
tleman, of medium stature, with black ej es and
white hair. The intere-it in him was largely due
to his lisp, his string Scotch accent and his en-
thusiasm. He w.is no histoloTi-st or sirg^on and
was indolent. The late Dc. Hez^lciih Starr sai I
that in hisearlier years he was v^ry wild, drink-
ing a good deal, being a great sportsman an 1
fond of gunning, etc. In lecturing on tlie oc-
cipito-frontalis muscle, he used to s.ay to his stu-
dents: "The office of this muscle, gentlemen,
is to iioot the eebroog."
The following ncir books have been added to
the d/''c/;V (' Lf'')rrt/7/ since last report: Scientific
Feature-; of Modern Medicine, Frederic S. Lee, N.
Y., 1011; Inebriety, Source, Prevention and
Cure, C. F. Palmer, Phila., 1911; Trans. Amer.
L:iryngolo;4ical Association frir 1911; Commoner
Di-eases of the Fye, O.isey X. Wood, O.-ncago,
1907; Clinical Diagnosis J. C. Told, Phila.,
1912; Practical Physiology, J. C. Hcmmeter,
Phila., 1912; Nervous and Mental Diseases,
Church & Peterson, Phila., 1908; Minor jind
Emergency Surgei'y, W. T. Dannreuther, Phila.,
1911; Genito-Urinary Diseases and Syphilis,
Chas. S. Hirsch, Phila., 1912; Physi.dogy of
Faith and Fear, Wm. S. Sadler, Chicago, 1912;
Pathology, Guthrie McConnell, Phila., 1911;
Pocket Therapeutics, T. S. Blair, Phila., 1911;
Taylor Pocket Case Record, Phila., 1911; Case
Histories in Medicine, R. C. Cabot, Boston,
1911; Practical Electrical Therapeutics and X-
Ray Therapy, J. M. Martin, St. Louis, 1912.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
icitlfiixd much to interest
them in tlie stock of : : :
Hynson^ Westcott & Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, B.^ltimore, Md.
Branch: North Ave. and Linden Ave.
40
OLD MAEYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Charles E. McOormick, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett., Department of Mediciae; F.. W. BarroU,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription fl.OO per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Oi,d Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 3 P. M., and at 3.57 AV. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention tliis Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUDLISIIED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, MARCH, 1913.
Prof. R. Winslow reports the following sub-
scriptions to the Patholngmd Fund during Feb-
ruary: Isaac H. Davis, '85, $100,00; A. K.
Hunter, '03, George H. Hammerbacher, '94,
Latin-American Club, each |25.00; Benj. F.
McMillan, '82, $10.00. Total, $185,00.
And the following Cash Collertiovx during the
same period: J.Mason Hundley, ?260.00; A.
R. Hunter, Latin-American Club, each $25.00;
Benj. F. McMillan, $10.00. Total, $310.00.
o
Professor R. Dorsey Coale attended a meeting
of the Ways and Means Committee of the House
of Representatives at Washington, Mar. 14, at
a hearing regarding the tax of hospitals for
straight alcohol. The other hospitals of Balti-
more were represented and Col. C. Baker Clot-
worthy, '89, represented them as attorney. Con-
gressman J. C. Linthicum, '90, introduced a
bill to remit this tax which, for the Baltimore
Hospitals alone, amounts to $30,000—40,000.
There is no opposition to the bill, which is ex-
pected therefore surely to pass.
o
The Seventh Annnnl Meeting and Banquet of the
Pennsylvfinia Branch of the General Alumni Asm-
i-iiilioii, held at the Continental Hotel, Phila., on
March, 13, was a success and all present had a
good time with abundance to eat and plenty
to smoke. An attempt to get speak( rs from
Baltimore and Washington failed. But hearty
greetings were read from the President of the Gen-
eral Alamni Association, the Washington Branch
and from the Editor of Old Maryland. The
following alumni were seated around a circular
table which was decorated with red carnations
and greens: Lewis H. Adler, M. D., Phila., J.
C. C. Beale, D. D. S., Phila., James E. Clemson,
M. D., Phila., 0. E. Dare, D. D. S., Vineland,
N. J., W H. Lowell, D. D. S., Lancaster, Wil-
liam Matthews, M. D., Phila., Z. C. Myers, M.
D., York, J. Bruce McOreary, M. D., Shippens-
burg, Chas. P. Noble, M. D., Phila., Robt. C.
White, Phar. D., Phila., Edwards F. Winslow,
Phar. D., Bryn Mawr.
The following officers were elected for 1912-13:
President, Lewis H. Adler; Vice-Pres., J. Bruce
McOreary; Sec.-Treas., J. C. C. Beale, D. D. S.;
Arrangement Committee: Frank H. Garverick, 1\I.
D. and Harry C. Stover, D. D. S., Harrisburg;
Wm. J. Steward, M. D., and W. H. Lowell, D.
D. S., Lancaster; .James C. Clawson, M. D. and
Robt. C. White, Phar. D., Phila.; Edwards F.
Winslow, Phar. D., Bryn Mawr; Z. C. Myers,
M. D. and R. S. Neiman, D. D. S., York. The
meeting adjourned at 11.30 P. M.
Dr. Beale, the efficient Secretary, to whom we
owe the above details and who is the Ufe of the
Pa. Branch, tells us that he is keeping a most in-
teresting scrap-book containing the account of
the meetings of the Branch, from its foundation,
together with pictures, clippings from news-
papers, etc., relating to the University.
o
Continuing his See Amerira First papers in The
Hospital Bulletin for Dec, Prof. Randol])li Wins-
low describes the Yellowstone National Park, a
night's journey by rail from Salt Lake City.
The tour of the Park by stage occupies five days.
The reservation is 55x65 miles, the greater part
being in the N. W. Corner of Wyoming. It is
in the heart of the Rocky Mountains, 6000 to
OLD MAETLAND.
41
8300 feet high. As one proceeds on the tour he
is struck with tlie enormous destruction of tim-
ber at some time, shown by the bleached and
sepulchral trees. There are several hundred hot
springs and geysers, the former tiowing contin-
uously, the latter emptying into caverns where
steam is generated, causing an eruption at in-
tervals to as great a height as 250 feet with a
thundering noise. Among interesting springs
are tiie Mammoth Paint Pots, where the mud is
in a constant state of noisy eb\illibion, the Tur-
quoise Spring, so c.iUe 1 from its blue color,
the Pris 11 itic Lake, with a variety of hues, the
M>rning Glory Spring, reseml)ling that flower
an 1 the H m llierchief Pool, which returns a
handkerchief thro.vn into it to tlie owner laun-
dered. On the summit of tlie Continental Di-
vide is a small lake, the waters of which How in
two directions, into tlie Atlantic and Pacific
Oceans, respectively. Yellowstone Lake, 15x2.5
miles, is the largest body of water at its altitude,
with one exception, in the world. One can
travel the length of this lake by electric launch
if he prefers, and it is preferable to the stage.
One of the interesting sights at I^ake Hotel, at
the foot of the lake, is feeding of bears on the
refuse from the hotel. On the 3rd day, one
reaches the Grand Canyon, a great cleft 10 miles
long, 1200 feet deep and about a mile in width.
Its prevailing color is bright yellow hence the
name of park and river. Here the river makes
two falls of 112 ami 360 feet respectively. Every-
thing in the Park is under Government control,
hence charges for hotels, conveyances, etc., are
uniform and imposition is almost impossible.
On the 4th day he passed the twin lakes, one
blue, one green; Beaver Lake, made by beavers
damming a stream and with a colony of beavers
living on its bank; Obsidian Cliff, a black
mountain of volcanic glass 250 feet high and
1000 feet long, and Electric Peak, 11,000 feet in
height. Mammoth Hot Springs consisits of re-
markable terraces and pools, from wliich hot
lime water is continually running, forming
chalky mounds. Fort Yellowstone is the mili-
tary headquarters of the Park, where several
troops of cavalry are stationed to protect the
THE NATIONAL BANK OF BALTIMORE
ST. PAUL AND BALTIMORE STS.
TOTAIj RESOURCES - - SIO, 14:4. .531. 72
SAFETY. SECURITY. STRENGTH.
Park and prevent poaching an 1 disorder. There is
a severe penalty for killing tli'e wild animals in
the Park.
o
In the deatli of Di\ John Gir/ Hollyiaii, '68, at
B.ilto., on March 1-5, the writer lost a dear class-
mite and life-louT frieu'l. We were intimately
associated in class an 1 dissecting room. We held
the tw) hi^h-^s" o!fi ;es in the Rash Ciub, of
wlileh he w.i^ President.
Hi w.is a m'^le spsjinivi of y)afchFal vig ir,
and with his curly locks, his liroid shouUlers
and stalwart frame recalled the statues of Her-
cules; indeed hail he lived in the days of Peri-
cles, he would have carried off many a palm in
the arena.
His character correspomled with his splendid
pliysiqne; he was moilest, sincere, conscientious,
unassuming. Social by nature, he loved the
society of his friends and he was ever loyal 1 1
them. He ha 1 a great fund of anecdotes ever
ready. He was fond of games, of baseball, of
gunning and of horses. At one time he took an
interest in boxing and took lessons in it from a
well-kLiown prize-fighter, bat he was much dis-
gusted with a fight which he attended and with
the crowd which he met there.
For some years he hal been in pnr health,
suffering first from enlargeil veins of the lou'er
limbs, so common in robust people, later from
disease of the heart and liver. His last illness
began with a st-vere c'aill, followed l>y great con-
gestion of the lungs and vomiting of much blood.
Pneumonia followed, terminating fatally in fi\-e
days.
Dr. Hollytlay was born in llagerstown on May
10, 1S45; he came of a wellknowii family origi-
nally from the Eastern Shore. He served in the
C. S. A., being a member of the 1st Md. Cavalry.
He was an excellent family physician, conserva-
tive, full of resource and as gentle as a woman,
and was deeply beloved by his patients, wiio
flocked in great crowds to see his remains and
to attend his funeral. He is survived liy a widow,
a son and two davghters.
o
The wide-spread influence and high stamling
of the University are -well shown by the large
number of foreign students who come here to be
educated. We find among our students almost
all nationalities represented: Canadians, Eug
42
OtD MAEtLAND.
lish, French, Germnn, Austrian, Spanish, Ital-
ian, Syrian, Egyptian, Cuban, Mexican, tlie
Central an 1 Sontli imerican States, and evea
from remote Japan.
There h;ive Iteea three students in the Dental
Department from J.i|ian. Tiie first was Tameji
Takashima, who graduated in 1899. He was an
athlete and at'racted attention Ijy his skill and
grace at the skating Rink. The Museum con-
tains inter..'stinT specimens of liis handiwork, es-
pecially a p!a-ter cast oi tlie base of the skull
and a beautifully mounted set of teeth. The
next was Sadauoshi Teraki, of the class of 1907,
who distinguished himself by his skill as a
draughtsman, some of his contributions appear-
ing in Terra Miri-e. And now we have in the
Freshman Class S. Okugawa, who has been re-
siding for some years on the Pacific Coast. He
is highly voucheil for by liis preceptor, 0. Sipes,
L. D. S., D. D. S., of Seattle, Washington, who
gives him prai-e for his skilful prosthetic work.
Mr. Okugawa will probably return to his native
country where lie has already had an oll'er of a
position at Nippon University. It does gi'eat
credit to these young .Japanese that they are able
to accomplish so much, for the difficulties of our
language must he enormous. It is said that
there is but one English word found in their
language, and that has a ditferent meaning in
the two languages.
n
The letter of Dr. Frederick L. Blair, of Provi-
dence, R. I., published elsewhere, relates to a
subject which has always been vei-y dear to my
heart, i. e., the founding of branch alumni as-
sociations throughout the country. It will give
me pleasure to send Dr. B. a list for New Eng-
land and to co-operate with him in his very
commendable effort. I have again an<l again
urged the founding of branches, especially in
New York, West \'irginia, Virginia, North and
South Carolina and New England, where there
are many alumni collected within reach of each
other.
It is a very simple matter, founding a branch;
any five alumni can apply for the authority for
any state or section of the country. Send appli-
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
cation for Charter to Dr. Charles E. Sadtler,
President Genl. Alumni Asso., 1415 Linden Ave.,
Balto. The only condition imposed is that these
branches shall be Univer.sity branches, open to
all graduates of any department, or to students
who have attended one session in the University.
It only needs an active person with some? enthu-
siasm to succeed in these thiiigs.
CORRESPONDENCE.
Providence, R. I., March 5, 1912.
My dear Professor,
While in Baltimore as a student of the Uni-
versity of Maryland, I had many pleasant chats
with you about the history, etc., of the old Uni-
vei'sity. I would be please 1 if you could find lime
to furnish me with as many f>f the names and ad-
dresses that you might be able to get of graduates
in New England, that I luight get in touch with,
toward the formation of a New England alumni
association. I already know of a number of alum-
ni and would be pleased to get in touch Avith all I
can. I would be pleased to have you write me
your views on such an undertaking. With kind
regards I am
Yours fraternally,
Fredeiuck L. Bl.'Vir, 'U.
Baltimore, Md., March 3rd, 1912.
Dear Doctor :
I am in receipt of a communication from the
Chairman of the Paving Connuission, informing
me that the Commission has conclude<l to im-
prove the streets surrounding the buildings of the
University, as well as those surrounding the Hos-
pital. This result has been made possible only
by considerable concessions on the part of the
Sewerage Commission, and by a number of
changes in the plans affecting the streets to be
improved, and is thus to be attributed to an un-
usual amount of consideration on the part of
both Commissions. Rarely indeed is success at-
tained in a movement of this kind in the face of
so many serious obstacles, and without any pres-
sure or influence being brought to bear, and I
think it proper, therefore, to ask the Regents to
formally express their gratitude to the members
of the two Commissions. Do you not ?
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, VO
OLD MARYLAND.
43
I leave the City to-day, and do not expect to
be able to return before Saturday, but upon my
return I expect to inquire into the feasibility of
inducing the United Railways Co. to remove their
tracks from Lombard Street when the pavhig
operations are commenced. There are, of course,
many serious difiiculties in the way, but an at-
tempt might prove worth while. I broached the
matter to the General Counsel of the Company,
Mr. France, some time ago, and at that time he
did not regard the matter as at all unreasonalile,
thougli he did not commit himself.
Perhaps I ought to take this matter up with
the Regents, l)efore taking any action, though
the fact that my activities are entirely unolH-
cial, and at my own expense, lead me to thiidc
that the delay incident to doing so is unneces-
sary. Upon my return I shall take the liberty
of consulting you in regard to this.
Sincerely yours,
Samuel Want.
Eichmond, Va., Feb. 12th, 1912.
Dear Doctor Cordell:
I trust you are on deck again and all right
after your illness. I have greatly enjoyed Old
Maryland. It carries me back pleasantly to
other days. * * * *
Very sincerely your friend,
C. A. Bryce.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The following appointments are announced:
E. P. Kolb, '12, Resident Physician to Garrett
Hospital for Children at Mt. Airy. W. Howard
Yeager, '12, Resident at Bay view Tuberculosis
Hospital, vice Dr. Raymond G. Hnssey, '11,
who goes to Sabillasville (State Tub. Hospital).
John D. Darby, '12, to vacancy in Maternite
Department created by the transfer of Dr. W.
L. Byerly, '11, to the Gynecological Depart-
ment. In the recent competitive examinations
George C. Battle, '12, and Everett A. Sherrill,
'12, were successful in receiving appointments
to the City hospitals at^Bayview.
A competitive examination for appointments
to St. Joseph's Hospital will be held in April.
Dr. J. BurrPiggott, '07, of Grafton, W. Va.,
formerly Superintendent of University Hospital,
has recently moved to Washington, D. C, where
he will take up practice.
Dr. J. Ward Hooper, '09, has resigned as Resi-
dent Pbysician at University 'Hospital and left
March 15 to take a new position at tlie James
Walker Hospital in Wilmington, N. C.
A subscription has l.iecn raised to ccjuip Uni-
versity Hospital Ijaboi'atdiy \vilh modern appa-
ratus for research work. Ov'er S20J was raised.
Maternite Plospital has been repainted and
put in good condition.
Profe^SDi'S Coale and R. Wiiislow recently at-
tended a meeting of the Association of Ameri-
can INIedical Colleges in Chicago.
There was a meeting of tlie Board of Instruc-
tion in tine Faculty room on March 5.
The Adjuuft Facnliy \\ill gi\-c their annual
smoker to the Senior Class in the Law Building,
on tlie evening of April 14.
At the last meeting of the University Hospital
Medical S.iciety very interesting papers were
read by Dr. Hiram Woods, on "Tlu; Prevcntioii
of Blindness," and Ijy Dr. R. Tunstall Tavlor,
on "Infantile Paralysis," both being illustiated
by stereopticon views. These meetings art; well
worth attending and all physicians and melical
students are welcome.
The annual banquet of the CJnh Ldliiin-Airu^rl-
raiio will lie held at the ICmcrson Hotel, on Sat-
urday, April (j. The Club has adopted a very
unique and ingenious pin. On it are represent-
ed the Club's name, the University initials, a
burning torch (progress), a feather and pencil,
(literature), and a union of the continents.
Dr. William L. Rodman, Professor of Surgery
in the Medico-Chirurgical College of Phila., wid
lecture in Anatomical Hall, on Friday and Sat-
urday, IMaich 1.5 and 10, at 1 P. M., on "The
Breast and Stomach."
Dr.Buebler S.Boyer,'ll, has been added to the
staff of the Hebrew Hospital, as Resident Surgeon.
— Dr. James G. Matthews, 'U5, of Spokane,
brother of Dr. A. Aldridge Matthews, '00, visited
the University recently. — Tlie "Charles AV. Mitch-
ell IMedical Society" met in Davidge Hall, ^Mar.
13. The chief feature of the evening was an ad-
dress by Dr. Mitchell. C. K. Edwards, Cor.
Sec. — We understand that a "Randolph Winsiow
Surgical Society'' has also been org.-inized by the
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Coiniuenceinent Invitations
and Prograuis, Diplomas, Certificates, KngTossin<^ xj, of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Envelopes^
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, $TATI0N_ER,229 N. Charles St
44
OLD MARYLAND.
students.— The Nu Sigma Nu Fraternity, 618 W.
Lombard St., gave a banquet at the Belvedere
Hotel, on March 15, in honor of Professor Hiram
Woods.
n
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The department is contemplating several im-
portant change-;- to ta'ce place soon, among them
being the installaliou of a chemical labratory.
The instructors to tike charge have not as yet
been appointed liy the faculty; undoubtedly they
will be University graduvtes already connected
with the Institution. The department, which is
housel in G)rgi=; Hall, being very much cramp-
ed for room, it is possible aa addition may be
made to the buililing to accommodate this labor-
atory.
Dr. .John S. Geiser, win represented the Uni-
versity at the recfiut meeting of the American
Institute of Dental Pedagogic-;, reporte I, on his
return, several interesting things connectel with
this meeting, in mitters relating to the teaching
of dental science, among them being a correct
te.iching of the outcome of investigation in den-
tal pathology. This field is receiving special at-
tention at the University under Dr. Wm. Rea
and his assistant, who are conducing some very
interesting work along these line^, the substance
and conclusions of which, will possibly be given
to the profession in the near future. This brings
us to a very important subject of interest to the
alumni of the Universiiy, viz: just what the den-
tal department is doing in this field. Well, we
can safely say that the teaching of this and
kindred subjects is handled in a conservative,
and yet most mo lern and scientific way.
A great many of the instructors will attend
various dental meetings during the summer sea-
son, in order to meet some of our older grad-
uates, and arou?e in them a feeling of interest
for their Alma Mater and present the University
to these gentlemen in its true light. That is, to
let it be seen that where the opportunity arises,
the dental department is maintaining a higher
standing than ever before and attempting to in-
troduce into the ranks of the profession grad-
uates who are worthy of themselves and the
school.
The Psi Omega fraternity held a very inter-
esting banquet on March 1st, at the Hotel Em-
erson. After an excellent repast, in which the
best viands of this Hotel were indulged in. Mr.
D. T. B. Houston, the to.astmaster, called upon
Dr. Rea, who in the course of his remarks made
excellent allusions to things of current interest.
Other speakers of tiie evening, whose responses
to toasts were thoroughly enjoyed, were Drs.
Baskin, Matthews, Patterson, Bruce and Water-^.
The banquet was a celebration of the twentieth
anniversary of the fraternity. So all connected
with the University wish the Society and the
boys success and many other happy anniversaries.
The department offers its sincerest sympathy
to Mr. Walter C. Ctarke, whose father pas-ed
out of this life some days since.
F. .1. V.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTiVIiNT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
At the annual banquet of the Baltimore Branch
of the Alumni Association, held at the Belvedere
Hotel on February lOlh, over sixty members
besides m my prominent guests, including Dr.
Fell, State Senator Blair Lee and Rev R. W.
tlogue were present. Short addresses were de-
live''ed by Dr. Fell, Senator Lee, Rev. Hogue,
Dr. Cecil, Messrs. P. H. Tuck, G. A. Frick, A.
S. Will, R. P. Melvin. Besides the officers named
in our last issue, the following constitute the
Erenifire Committee: Henry D. ITarlan, Addison
E. Mullikin, Dr. A. L. W^ilkinson, James Clark,
J. H. C. Kemp, Dr. .J. D. Iglehart, and C. H.
Ruhl.
J. A. Kendrick, B. S. '00, was recently made
principal of tlie Lonaconing High School.
Addison E. Mullikin, B. A., M. A. '95, is the
newly appointed president of the Liquor License
Board of Baltimore City.
Lieut. R. P. Hartle, B. A. '10, is now stationed
at Fort Douglas, Utah,
A. D. Willard, B. A. '94, and T. S. Newman,
B. S. '90, are candidates for the nomination of
julge of the Sixth .Judicial District to succeed
Judge Motter.
F. .J. Bohanan, B. A., M. A. '99, is clergyman
of St. Andrew's Rectory, Norwich, Conn.
Ridgely P. Melvin, B; A., M. A. '99, president
of the General Alumni Association, was severely
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
OLB MARYLAND.
45
injured on March 2nil., liy being tlirown from
his horse. His condition at first was c msi.iered
quite serious, as it was feared his sicull was frac-
tured, but closer investigation sliowed the injury
to be of a less dangerous cliaracter. lie is now
rapidly recovering.
W. H. Wilhebn, B. A., B. S., l\r. .\. '93, is
professor of Mathematics at the Baltinjure Poly-
technic Inslitute.
The twentietli anniversary of the conseci-ation
of Bishop C. K. Nelson, B. A. '72, of Atlanta,
Was tnost appropriately observed by his many
frienils and fellow clergymen, on February 'ikh,
last.
The .\lumni Association has offered a cup to
the winner of the aimual debate between the
Fhilokalian and Philomatliean Literary Socle', ies.
Of the course of lectures given under the
supervision of the Department of the University
Extension of St. John's College, three have
already been delivered. IMr. M. 0. Eldridge, of
the Department of Agriculture, spokeon "Roails
and Road Building at Home and Abroad," Mr.
J^ouis Umfreville Wilkinson, on "Joan of .A.rc,"
and Mr. T. H. K. Shannahan, on "Modern
Business Organization." The dates of the re-
maining lectures follow:
March lOtli, lAIr. L. U. Wilkinson, "English
University Life;" March 25th, Mr. Wilkinson:
"Mazzini;" April 1st., Prof. E. S. Armstrong:
"Literary Patronage — Past and Present."
Edgar T. Fell represented St. John's in the
intercollegiate oratorical contest held at Johns
Hopkins University under the auspices of the
Jld. Peace Society.
The report of the legislative coninnttee which
visited the college in order to investigate the
neeils of the institutinn was maile public, Feb.
2ord, and was most gratifying. The committee
recommended ajjpropriations of §25,000 for the
years, 1912 and 1913, and further advised that
the State Board of Public Works be added to the
Board of \'i.^itors and Governors of the College.
Intercollegiate Bureau of Academic Costumes,
ALBANY, INI. Y.
LEONARD
OFflCIAL MAKERS OF
&
GOWNS
COKRECT HOODS FOR ALL TIEGREES.
Rich Gowns for Pulpit and Bench. Bulletin, Sampler, elc,
ou request,
Dr. Fell recently attended the 12.5th anniver-
sary of the founiling of the U/iiversity of Pitts-
burg, and was honored with a degree of Doctor
of Laws.
Delegate Andrew J. Cummings, better known
as ' 'Cy, ' ' made the principle ad Iress at the Wash-
ington birthday exercises.
The June B^tU Com niitee wa-i recently elected
by the Junior Class; Olin T. Broadwater is chair-
man.
Cadets Harriss, Mason, Reil, Hutcliins and
Young have withdrawn from college. Among
those who have enrolled sinte the opening of the
second term are W. A. R i!il, W. J. Hightman,
W. R. Bowlusanl G. F. Skilling.
An informal hop was held in the gymnasium
Friday night, March 15th.
The basketball season closed on March 6th,
when the Varsity five defeated Delaware College,
at Newark, by the score of 33 to 16. Of the ten
games played, six were vir.tories, Catholic Uni-
versity, Penna. Military College, Fordham, New
York University, Balto. Medical College and
Delaware, being defeated. P. C. Clayton was
elected captain of ne.x;t years quintet.
At the Hopkins Fifih Regiment meet, St. -John's
relay team defeated our old rivals Md. Agricul-
tural College in a most e.xciting race.
Prospects for a crack baseball nine are very
encouraging as practically all oF last year's team
are again ar college. Manager Riggin has ar-
ranged the following schedule:
March 27, Navy, at Annapolis, Md. April 2,
University of Virginia, at Charhittesville, Va.
April 3, Virginia Military Institute, at Lexing-
ton, Va. April 4, Washingtun and Lee Univer-
sity, at Lexington, Va. April 13, University of
Mil., at Annapolis, Md. .\i)i'il 17, Georgetown
University, at Washington, \). C. April 20, i\It.
Joseph's College, at Annapnlis, Md. .\[)ril 21,
Gallaudet College, at Aniia|iolis, i\ld. April 27,
Md. Agricultural College, at Ccillrge Park, Md.
May 1, Dickinson College, al Cailisle, I'a. May
4, Rock Hill College, at Annapolis, i\Id. May
5, Navy, at Annapolis, Md. May 11, Franklin
and Marshall College, at Annapolis, Md. ^lay
15, Uni^'erc.ity of Md. Ht BaltiMsore, Md. May
IS, Johns Hopkins University, at Baltimore, i\Jd.
May 22, Cathjlic University, at Annapolis, Md.
May 25, Washington College, at Chestertown,
Md. May 29, Md. Agricultural College, at An.
46
OLD MARYLAND.
napolis, ]M;1. IMiiy 31, Washington College, at
Annapolis, Md.
The footliall schedule for 1912 has been ap-
proved by tiie faculty. It begins Sept. SS, with
a game with Roclv Hill, at Annapolis. \V. L.
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Tlie students spent a very enjoyable evening at
a dance given ou Feb. 27tli at Tattle's Hall.
The nienibers of the Faculty were present with
their wives and participited heartily in the even-
ing's enjoyment, notwith.-tanding the fact that
our best dancer. Dr. IlynsDU, was not there. The
dancing began about 9 o'clock and all seemed to
join in to their heart's content. The miisic was
fascinating and up to-date. Now and then dur-
ing the dance tlie lights were made to llicker as
when playing under the "Silvery Moon," etc.,
which made a very pretty and novel effect. The
majority did not leave until the last strains of
music had ceased.
All the .Junior.s are very busy in the chemical
and pharinaceuiioul laboratories. Worl? is com-
ing so tiiicl'L and fast tliat we hardly know where
to start lirst.
Dr. Plitt took several students on his Saturday
liotany tramp from Woodhiwo to the Liberty
Road and around Gwynn's b'alls. lie is taking
up the lichens and m my good, specimens were
found. [Thanks are due to Miss Sonnenburg,
Junior, for assistance in preparing the above
notes] .
ATHLETICS.
Tlie Bdxkd BnU season is closed and consider-
ingthe difficulties encountered, the showing made
by the team was fair. Because of the inabilily
to get out the men it was impos-iihle to play the
same five all during the season, numerous
changes being necessary in order to contintie
playing the full schedule. This had more to do
with the defe.its than lack (if good material.
Some of the games ha 1 to he cancelled because
of injuries to some of the men. Captain Delaney,
Dutch Kuhl and IManager Rome were named for
the honiu-ary M , Merrill Warrjer, W. Ruld,
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANA
OF BALTIMORE
^"'"■Sted"'""" 1^ N. EUTAAV STREET
named for tlie INI. A. A. The Insignia will be
awarded at the FieM Day E.xercises to be held
daring Com.Tiencment week.
Baseball: Candidates for the positions on tlie
Baseball Team have been practicing for three
weeks under the guidance of Coach W'illse in the
Fourth Regiment Armory and we are now only
waiting for the weather to clear up in order to
liold outdoor work. A likely lot of men have
been out anl it is expected that a great many
more will be seen as soon as outdoor practice is
opened. A hard schedule has been prepared
by manager Stevens, including a northern and
southern trip. Schedules are being printed and
will be distributed to the students and alumni
in a few days.
Tmcli. 'Team: This team has shown lack of sys-
tematic training and tho manager Elliott has
worked hard to put winning teams into the field,
it has lieen impossible except in a few meets.
In the George Washington University meet,
Schreil; won the 121b. shot ptit. Our relay
team lacing against M. A. C. lost. In the Y.
M. C. A. Dual meet — Hilm won the 2-mile race.
Timantts won tiie shot put, Schreik 2nd, Monti-
sinos 3rd — 25 yard dash, Timanus first, Whalen
2nd — 25 yard liurdle, Timanus first, Whalen
2nd— 220 yard dash, Grinnalds 3rd— 440 yard
dash, Elliott 3rd— High Jump, Timanus 2nd —
Pole Vatilt, Porter 3rd— 880 Yard— Thrift 3rd.
District of Columbia National Guard Meet —
Our Relay composed of Fritz, Gilley, Elliott,
Grinnalds, won from George Washington Uni-
versity.
LacTosie Team: Manager Tall has been unable
to get the men out on account of weather, but
the goodly number of applicants e.-cpect to begin
practice in a few days.
All teams representing the U. of M. are
equipped and all expenses met by the Alumni
Athletic Association.
States Attorney Wm. 1'. Broening, '98, ad-
dressed the Knights of Pythias at 1st German
Evangelical Lutheran Church, on "Fraternity,
the Brotherhood of Man," on Feb. 25.— Dr. .Jos.
v^'icruCuZ Uiixriv, 'oU, suyi^. ot Dpnrr^neru xiL.:-3"ium
for the Insane at Sykesville, Md., left Mar. 8,
on a two- weeks trip to Bermuda, accompanied by
his wife. The directors of the Hospital have
decided to rebuild the colonial mansion, recently
OLD MARYLAND.
47
destroyed by fire, which was the residence of tlio
Superintendent. — Dr. Ale.Nander 0. .A.IiliM'it, '84,
received the honorary degree of D. P. II. ('!oc-
tor of public hygiene) from tlie Univer-ity of
Penna., on Feli. 22. — Dr. Andrew J. (.'mwell,
'93, of Charlotte,- X. C, was elected Vi,-e-Pre<i-
(lent of the Tri-S:ate Jfedical As-o. of liir C'.iro-
linas and Virginia, :it the 14lh annu;il tnueting
held at Golunil.ia, S. C, on Feb. 21 and 22.—
Dr. Will. Pvoyal Stukes, '91, had chnrf:e nf the
Public Health I'lxhibit in Osier Hall Feb. 19 —
Mar. 1). — The Frick collection of the Medical and
Chirurgical Faculty now numbers So'dd volumes.
—Dr. \Vm. T. Howard, .Jr., '89, of Cleveland, .
has presented to the Faculty two letti rs oi Pro-
fessor Charles Frick, '4.5, written in 1850. —
riie following aliunni of this University have
lieen appointed to office by the Governor of Mary-
land: Coroners of Baltimore, Drs. Harry C.
Hyde, Harry C. Algire. Supervisor of Elections,
Balto., Ruxton M. Pidgely, '91. -Justices of
Peace, Balto., David B. Kirsner, Harry N. Aber-
cronibif, Fi'edk. T. Dortoii, Archie C. New,
.James T. O'A'eill, Frank Supplee, Jr., J. Maulsby
8ii:ith, A. Crawford Smith, \V. Harry Pairo,
Ciuslavus A. Ivorli. Notaries Public, Calvin C.
Ciiestnut, Edward T. Dickerson, C. Arthur Eby,
Filinore Cook, H. Finley French, Alex. Hilleary,
P. H. Tuck, T. Howard Embert, Albert S. Gill,
Francis E. Pegrani, Robert W. Beach, E. M.
Baum, C. A. Bri.-coe, L. Odend'hal, E. H. Sap-
iniiglon. — Dr. Edward E. Eamkin, '98, of Nan-
licoke, Md., has recovered from the effects of
the fall from his horse last December, both bones
of his arm being broken. The bones were united
by silver plates and screws at University Hospital
by Professor R. Winslow. — Roland B. Harvey,
'96, newly a]ipi)inted Secretary of Legation at
Lima, I^cru, who has just returned, after two
years in the dipl.^niatic service of the Balkan
States, is re.-;ting at home in Balto. preparatory
to starting for his new post. — Dr. .John C. Hem-
meter lectured before the Florestan Club, Balto.,
^Nlarcn 19. on the "Physiologic l-^oundations of
GEORGE O. GOVER
Jlrintrr mxh JJubltaljrr
nOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
Piano Technique." — Rt. Rev. JjUther B. Wilson,
'77, presided at the Wilmington Conference of
the JL E. Church, at its 44ih annti.d session,
March 11-18.— Dr. Buird Brooks, '05, of W. Dur-
ham, N. C, is at the Union Protestant Infirmary
for treatment. — Hon. -J. Cliarles Linthicum, '90,
M. C, celelirated the anniversary of his mar-
riage on March 9, at his re-i lence in the
"Dresden," at Washington, D. C. — Dr. Claphan
Pennington, '82, will sail March 30, for Europe,
returning to Balto. in the la;e fall. — The follow-
ing officers of the Howard County Medical Society
have bei'n elected: Presi lent. Dr. Frank Old-
liain Miller, '02; Sec.-Trea-., Dr. Hmry Dickin-
son Causey, '11. — Dr. John G. Jay, '71, has
gone on a trip to Havana.
o
^larriages: George W. Shipp, }>l. D. '10, of
Newton, N. C, to Miss In'ssie ^lay Reid, at
Balto., -Jan. 17 .—Rafus Clmk FmiiUih, M. D.
'07, of Graymont, Ga., to .Miss Wyney Coleman,
of Swainsboro, Ga., Jan. 17. Th-y spent their
honeymoon in Florida. — Aithur Edimrd Eirevs,
M. D. '01, of Atlantic Ciiy, N. J . to Miss
Florence Lane Johnson, at that place on Feb.
27.— ii>,(( White &:oU, Phar. D. '10, to Miss Ada
Rider, at Elkins, W. Ya., Feb. 2o.~Ven}on F.
KiJhi, M. D. '01, of Balto., to Miss Laura E. H.
Spangler, at Balto., Mar. G. — A'. B. Slewnrd, M.
D. '10, recently announced his marriage to Mi^s
Eilna Revel, of Marlej% Md., daughter of Ex-
Sheriff Revel, of Anne Arundel Co., Md. Dr. S.
is one of the Resident Physicians of Universi;y
Hospital.
o
Deaths: JuUv.^ Levin, M. D. '05, at Johnstown,
Pa., Feb. 12, aged 32, from ihc eff.-i-ts of acci-
dental asphyxia by carbon mo:, oxide. He for-
merly resided in Chicag >. — Hoi'je Eicard Hurst
Harmon, M. D. '72, at C nu'iiidge, Md., March
5, aged 64, of a complica i <\\ of dist-a-es. He
entere I tlie L'. S. Navy in ls75 an 1 ai: tiie time
of his retirement two years :i,m be was Me.lical
Director and was in charge of the Navy Medic-al
School Hi)spital at Washington. — Thomas Robert
Doiigher, M. D. '09, at his liome. Avoca^ Penna.,
Feb. 16, aged 27, of meningitis following pneu-
monia.— Edward G. Mcdinger, Ph.G. "59. retired
druggist, at his home in Balto., March 9, aged
74, of old age.
48
OLD MAEYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAISTD. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEK G0LDSB0R0U6H, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( a °" ^n^d^JcTe °ces)
Founded 16'JC. Classical ard Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study tlie professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for buys
fitting for St. John's or otlier colleges. Term begins Septemlier 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D.. LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE- .
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 106th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1912,
and contiiuie 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
81st Aniuuil Session begins October 2, 1912, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For cataliigue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY (). HE\T\VOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean.
Baltimore. Jld.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
43d Annual Session begins Sept. 2o, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly JMaryland College of Pharmacy.) 69tli
Annual Session begins September 26, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Addre.ss
CHAPvLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D.. Dean. .
Baltimore. Md.
Not even the most profounil panegyrist is now
bound to prove that the credit of innovations or
discoveries is limited to the single individual
who fii'st practiced ihe one or hit upon the other.
To appreciate the importance of an important
doctrine, to let such apprcciatinn generate the
resolution to develope it hefore the world and to
use such influence as shall convert a speculative
theory into a pi'actical benefit, or a single prece-
dent into un example for unnumbered imita-
tors— tliese are the true elements of originality
tliat stand liefore the isnlated fact of mere un-
appreciated priority of observation. Life of Si/-
denham by R. G. Latham.
Dr. Wm. C. Marett, '11, will leave the Muni-
cipal Tuberculoi-^is Hospital, at Bayview, .June 1,
to take a po.-ition as Res. Piiysician at White-
haven Sanatorium, I'a. — R. G. Allison, '12, goes
this t^ummer to Saranac Lake Sanatorium, June
1, as Res. Phys. He «as there last summer as a
patient. — The following new l)ooks have been add-
ed to the Law Libiary recently: Digest of Reports
of the U. S. Supreme Court, 6 vols. ; Tlie Code of
Public General Laws, 1860, 1 v.; Jjullim .re City
Code, 1 v.; Elements of Pleading, by A. H.
Fisher, 1 v.; <^>uer-tioiic(l Dicuments, Osboi-n,
1 V.—" iitwnd H;:::ri -^-i-d-!.;:-' ].ttw iit;ui<s" arc
advertised for sale on ihe bulletin board of the
I aw School. — The Deans of the several depart-
ments met at the office of Prof. Coale, March 18,
10 decide upon an orator for the Commencemeut
in June. — The mid-year exams, in the Pliarmacy
Department are over and the students are turning
their attention to the slate board exams, to be
held in April. The Senior dispensing course is
now in progress. — The MS. of Terra Mariie,
the students' year-book, is now in the hands of
the printer. — A meeting of the local branch of
the Pharmaceutical Association was recently
held at tlie University, at which a fine "Pre-
scription Clinic" was conducted. — Dr. A. W.
Valentine, of \\'asliington, writes: "Accept my
congratulations on your success in opening the
Iloaie ; there is only one thing to be suggested, and
that is a Plome for tlie old doctors, themselves.'
— Prof. R. Winslow reports in the Smithern Jlfedi-
ral Journal a successful amputation of tiie forearm
for congenital gangrene, in an infant five days old.
A fine memoir of Professor Samuel D. Gross, of
Phila., was recently read before the Johns Hop-
kins Hospital Club, by Dr. Robrer, and is con-
tained in the last number of the Hopl^in^ BuUctln.
It is illustrated w ilii a portrait of the great surgeon
and picture of the Gro.-s homestead, his humble
birthplace. Older alumni will lecall how, when
our own great surgeon, Nathan R. Smith, return-
ed from Europe, these two, who bad been at Jef-
icrs(in Medical College together, Smith as teaclier
and Gross as student, rode in an open barouche
through the streets of Baltimore — "the dear grey
heads," as Professor Chew called them — while
the air rang with applause.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII. No. 4.
BALTIMOEE, MD., APEIL, 1912.
Price 10 Cents
Cyclopedia of American Medical Biography:
Comprising the Lives of Eminent Deceased Physi-
cians and Sargeons from 1610 to 1910. By How-
ard A. Kelly, M. D. 2 vols. Phila. and London,
W. B. Saunders, 1912. This long anticipated
book, which has engaged the attention of Dr.
Kelly and numerous colaborers in all parts of the
country for the last five years, is at last become ac-
cessible to the world. Twelve hundred deceased
"medical worthies" of the United States and
Canada have been gathered within its 969 pages.
That there was need of such a work is well
known to all who have had occasion to consult
the available authorities on the subject. So that
Dr. Kelly has given us a book of the greatest his-
toric value and which in its scope and thorough-
ness is probably unequaled in all literature. It
is therefore not only a distinct gain to the pro-
fession of this country but is undoubtedly the most
important contribution yet made to American
medical history.
After a list of books consulted and authors,
there is a sketch of the various specialties. In
that on Anatomy, we are surprised to see no men-
tion of the anatomical school of the Wiesenthals,
in this city, which was one of the earliest in the
country; nor of the anatomical teaching at the
University of Maryland by Cocke, Davidge, God-
man, Pattison, Geddings, Roby, etc., and the fact
that the University of Maryland was the first
school in the country to make dissection compul-
sory.
In the sketch of surgery there were others here
deserving mention besides Davidge, Gibson, Jam-
eson and Halsted: Nathan R. Smith and Chris-
topher Johnston, for instance.
We are glad to see the work of Charles P.
Noble, '84, so well spoken of, p. XLV — "The
history of fibroid tumors, judicially and well
written by Charles P. Noble, of Piiila., forms
one of that noted surgeon's most valuable contri-
butions to medical literature."
In the section on Ophthalmology, while George
Frick's work here is duly chronicled, we find no
mention of Christopher Johnston's introduction
of the ophthalmoscope into America (see Jl. A.
M. A. and Old Maryland, 1911).
On p. LXV, we are told that Dr. Clinton "Wag-
ner, '59, organized in New York "the first society
devoted exclusively to laryngology and rhinology
either in this country or in Europe."
The work of Dr. William C. Jarvis, '76,
in the discovery of the part played in nasal ob-
struction by enlargement of turbinated bodies,
Jarvis' Snare and use of chromic acid as a cau-
terant is lauded in the section on laryngology.
Professor Frank Donaldson is also mentioned.
At p. LXXXI, we have a laudatory exposition
of Irving C. Rosse's ('6G) writings in Medical
Jurisprudence.
The biographical sketches are well written and
evidently reliable as to dates and facts, which is
a great thing and not always found in such writ-
ings. Great care has been exercised to get at the
truth, but in some cases carelessness in the revis-
ion and attempt at conciseness has marred the
authors' work. Doubtless many persons of very
meJiocre ability and acomplishment have been
admitted to these pages, and there have been
important omissions. We can speak feelingly of
Maryland and have gi ven our views very frankly on
the subject to Dr. Kelly. Maryland is one of the
oldest states, one of the original thirteen. There
have been many eminent physicians here who
have stood at the head of the profession and it is
not fair to leave them out in order to provide for
places for comparative nonentities in other parts
of the country. Among distinguished Maryland
physicians who should, in our opinion, have re-
ceived notice in these pages are the following:
James Anderson (Montgomery), James Moat
Anderson, Samuel Annan. Abram B. Arnold,
SMmuel Baker, Th )mas E. Bond, Sr. and Jr.,
Morgan Brown, John Coats, Christopher C. Oox,
OLD aiARTLAND.
lichard Wilmot Hall, Wil-
''ashington W. Hitt, Samuel
'm. M. Kemp, Francis T. Miles,
Richard McSherry, Jacob E. Michael, Col. Geo.
E. Mitchell, John Morris, John Parnham, Rich-
ard Pindell, John Revere, Richard S. Steuart,
Philip Thomas, Tristram Thomas, Charles Wor-
thington, and Peregrine Wroth. Many of the
founders of the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty
especially were eminent in their day, being grad-
uates or alumni of the leading Universities of
Europe.
The sketches of Julian J. Chisolm, I. Edmond-
son Atkinson, Pierre Chatard, Charles Frick
and James McHenry are entirely inadequate to
the importance of their subjects. The Maryland
sketches tliat appear in the book, besides these,
are of the following: Ash ten Alexander, Roberts
Bartholow, Henry Willis Baxley, Alexander H.
Bayly, Geo. W. Boerstler, Gustavus Brown, Gus-
tavus Brown, Jr., Gustavus R. Brown, Geo. Bu-
chanan, Thomas H. Buckler, Elisha DeButts,
Jas. Cocke, Samuel Chew, Wm. Alex. Clendinen,
Joshua I. Cohen, John B. Davidge, Frank Don-
aldson, John Fonerden, George Frick, Aaron
Friedenwald, Eli Geddings, Wm. Gibson, John
D. Godman, Alex. Hamilton, Wm. A. Ham-
mond, H. H. Hayden, Chapin A. Harris, Wm.
N. Hill, E. Lloyd Howard, Wm. T. Howard,
Horatio G. Jameson, Christopher Johnston,
Henry Keerl, William Kilty, Thos. S. Latimer,
Ennalls Martin, PI. Newell Martin, Geo. W.
Miltenberger, R. B. Morison, Russell Murdock
Jas. C. Palmer, John Williamson Palmer, Gran-
ville Sharp Pattison, Nath'l Potter, Ninian Pink-
ney, Wm. Power, George J. Preston, John R.
Quinan, Philippe Ricord, Frederick Ridgely,
Joseph Roby, Geo. H. Robe, Irving C. Rosse, M.
J. DeRosset, Upton Scott, James Smith, John
Shaw, Nathan R. Smith, Lewis H. Steiner, Hen-
ry Stevenson, David Stewart, Adam Thomson,
John Tyler, Philip S. Wales, Charles A. War-
field, John Doane Wells, Andrew Wiesenthal,
Chas. Fred. Wiesenthal, Thos. H. Williams, H.
Intercollegiate Bureau of Academic
Costumes,
ALBANY, N. Y.
COTRELL
CAPS
& OFFICIAL MAKERS OF
&
LEONARD
GOWNS
CORRECT HOODS FOE ALL DEGREES.
Rich Gowns for Pulpit and Bench. Bulletin, Samples, etc.,
on request,
P. C. Wilson, Caleb Winslow, Wm. Maxwell
Wood, Wm. Zollickoffer. Many of these are
shared by other states and some belong to the
Army and Navy.
The work closes with Dec. 31, 1910. It is
dedicated to Sir William Osier, Bart.
0
There are many reasons why University of
Maryland men should be proud of their Alma Mater.
In the first place, it is no small honor to be "uni-
versity" men — it is not every graduate who can
say it. We have only learned to appreciate it our-
selves, to enter into our true birthright, within
the last few years. Before that, we were mere
"lawyers" or "doctors" or "dentists"; now we
can stand up by the side of the Harvard, the
Princeton, the Hopkins man and claim his recog-
nition in the broadest sense.
Again our Univerity has a peculiar standing
by reason of its age. It is venerable in years.
It dates from a period when there were but few
institutions of university rank iri the country;
it was one of the very first.
Nor is its age its only characteristic. It has a
further distinction by reason of its high stand-
ards, its ideals, its aspirations, its services to the
community and the country. Wherever we
have fallen short in any of these respects, it is
due to the limitations imposed upon us by the
lack of resourses — of endowment.
Not the least of the honors which a connection
with it confers upon us is that of having our names
enrolled among those eminent men who have
held its diploma. I conceive that it will add no
little to our sense of selfrespect and satisfaction,
when we find our names alongside those of Fran-
cis Scott Key, the author of the Star Spangled
Banner, of Godman, the anatomist and natural-
ist, of Carroll, the hero of the Yellow Fever Com-
mission, of Councilman, the great pathologist,
of Judge Stockbridge, Dr. Caspari and hosts of
others who would do honor to any institution.
Did you ever think, fellow alumni, how much
cause for self congratulation we have in all this?
o
At a meeting of alumni of Western Maryland
College held in New York, Prof. McDaniel said
the alumni were in need of some organ which
would keep the alumni and the college in closer touch
(Sun, March 23). That is exactly what Old
Maryland attempts to do in this University. It
OLD MARYLAND.
51
tells the alumni what is going on at the Univer-
sity and it gives the authorities of the University
information regarding the activities of the alumni
While this close relationship is mutually import-
ant, it is especially so to the college. A college's
best friends are its alumni; it must look to these
for advice, for encouragement, for more subtan-
tial aid. In cementing the relations of the two
therefore, this journal has been rendering a
great service to this institution, one which we be-
lieve has not received the recognition that it de-
served . From time to time statements come from
our alumni, that they are not kept informed of
what is going on here— for instance, that they
did not know of the endowment fund or of the
needs of the University. If they were readers of
Old M.\eyland they would not have to make any
such complaint or coafession as that. Every
alumnus therefore, should become a subscriber to
Old M.\ryland. It is the only university paper
we have ever had, the only one that tells an alum-
nus what is going on in all the departments, so that
whether he be a doctor, or lawyer, or dentist, or
pharmacist or academic graduate, he finds in it
all the information he can possibly need, both
as to the parts and the whole. And he finds if
nowhere else.
o
ALUMNI ADVISORY COUNCIL
The following reports were made and adopted
at a meeting held on March 22, and represent the
results of investigation made into the preser-t
condition and needs of the University:
To the University of Maryland Alumni Advis-
ory Council :
Gentlemen : — We beg to submit for your con-
sideration the following suggestions to be offered
the Faculty of Physic.
(1) That it is the sense of this body that
every effort be made and no sacrifice be consid-
ered too great to comply with the recent require-
ments of the American Association of Medical
Schools, calling for the estaljlishment of four full
time professorships.
(2) That the inauguration of Physical Ther-
apeutics as a separate lectureship is a timely in-
novation in the line of pi-ogress.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencemeut Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossinq- U. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Envelopes*
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists, ' '
JAS. H. DOWNS, STATI0NER,229 N. Charles St
(3) That the effort to establish an endow-
ment fund tor the chair of Pathology, inaugurat-
ed by Prof. Randolph Winslow is worthy of
highest commendation and merits earnest sup-
port.
(4) That in our opinion, no student should
be admitted to the third year until all previous
conditions shall have been met. We believe the
percentage of failures at the State Board Ex-
aminations will thereby be materially reduced.
Respectfully submitted,
Signed : Harry Adler, Chairman,
G. Lane Taneyhill,
Joseph Gichnee.
Baltimore, Md., March 22nd, 1912.
The Committee appointed by the President of
the Alumni Advisory Council, to investigate the
condition of the Dental Department, desires to
report as fc)llows;
This department has in attendance on its three
year course of lectures one hundred and seventy-
three students from seventeen States of the Union
and Porto Rico, and from Canada, Mexico,
Dutch Guiana, Cuba, Bermuda, Dominican Re-
pul)lic, Japan and Australia.
There are seventeen dift'erent branches taught.
There are twenty-five professors and instructors,
an average of one instructor to about seven
students.
The different branches seem to be well taught
and on the whole this Department will compare
very favorably with any Dental School in the
country.
One of the needs of the Department is that of
a Chemical Laboratory Course, which is to be in-
troduced at the next session.
(1) A need of more Demonstrators both in In-
firmary and Dental Labororatory.
(2) Under the head of Sanitation: The wood
lloor of the Infirmary is hard to be kept in a san-
itary condition. If a concrete or other hard ma-
terial was placed over the present floor, water
could be used in such an amount daily, that the
floor could be made more sanitary.
(3) The old style cuspidors should be replac-
ed by modern ones with running water.
(4) There sliould be a hot water heater in-
troducoil to provide hot water in abundance so
tliat the students, operating in the Infirmary,
could kei'p their hands in l)etter condition in
cold weather.
52
OLD MARYLAND.
(5) We strongly recommend the abolishment
of the roller towel and substituting individual
towels for the use of students, especially in the
Infirmary.
Respectfullj' submitted,
(Signed) L. Wilson Davis,
Herbert F. Gorgas, Chairman.
March 22nd, 1912.
The Committee of the Law Department com .
mend the etTorts of the Faculty to raise thvi
standard of matriculation of students and also
their desire to increase the number of lecture
hours each week.
(Signed) F. V. Rhodes,
Thomas Mackenzie,
Committee.
In connection with the above we publish the
following letters from Judge Dawkins and Dr.
Hancock :
Supreme Bench of Baltimore City,
April 2, 1912.
My dear Doctor:
I have your card. I am sorry you were not
present at the meeting of the Council of the Uni-
versity of Maryland, on the 22d ult. I presumed
that Mr. Skeen had made note of everything that
could be furnished for publication. I did not
know of anything particular that I could suggest
in my report in regard to St. John's College,
more than what I stated at the meeting.
I then stated I thought that it was advisable
to continue the alliance between the University
and the College for another period similar in de-
tail to the alliance now existing, and that this
action was approved at the last meeting of the
Alumni. That we had had a most successful
meeting of the Alumni in Baltimore, during
the winter, and that we had decided to make
some public commemoration of the Twenty-
fifth Anniversary of Dr. Thomas Fell's Preji-
dency, which occurs this year. That all the De-
partments of the College seem to be in good
working order. That it was advisable to help
on the endowment of the College to as great an
extent as possible, in order to enable it to con-
tinue its work.
I further stated that there was some discussion
of the military feature, but that the Committee
did not feel at this time that they should make
any special recommendation in regard to that,
some of the members of the Committee thinking
it advisable to continue the present arrange-
ment by having an army officer detailed to in-
struct in that department, whilst others thought
that the college should be distinctively a high
grade college of its class devoted to classical
work.
This briefly is about what I stated. You can
edit this in anyway it seems proper. Hoping
that this will furnish you all the information
desired, I am with kindest regards,
Very sincerely,
Walter I. Dawkins.
Baltimore, April 10, 1912.
Dear Doctor:
I have your postal requesting to know what
the Report of the Committee on the Department
of Pharmacy was, which I as chairman, made
at the meeting of the General Council of the
U. of Md. My report was verbal because the
dean, Dr. Caspari, could not deem it advisable
under existing circumstances, to ask for anything.
There are needs for improvement in the depart-
ment of pharmacy but at present the demand or
request would not be advisable.
When the University becomes better organized,
no doubt the dean will make some requests. At
present the work in the Pharmacy School is
making progress.
Yours very truly,
J. F. Hancock, Chairman.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
CHARTER OF THE ATHLETIC AS-
SOCIATION.
This is to certify' that the subscribers, Irving J.
Spear, Nathan Winslow, Daniel Base, Fred. H.
Vinup and James W. Bowers, all residing in
Ballimore City, all of whom are citizens of the
State of Maryland and all being of full legal age,
do hereby certify that we do under and by vir-
tue of the General Law of this State, authorizing
the formation of corporations, associate ourselves
with the purpose of forming a corporation.
1. The name of the Association is the "Alum-
ni Athletic Association of the University of
Maryland, Incorporated."
OLD MAETLAND.
53
2. We do further certify, That the purpose for
wliich said corporation is formed and tlie busi-
ness or olijects to be carried on and promoted by
it are the promotion and advancement of ath-
letics at the University of Maryland, tlie crea-
tion and maintenance of high standards of
sportsmanship among tlie students of the Uni-
versity of Maryland, and for social and literary
purposes, and that the said corporation is formed
upon the articles, conditions and provisions
herein expressed, and subject in all particulars
to the limitations relating to corporations, which
are contained in the General Laws of this Stale.
3. We do farther certify, that the principal
ofiice of said Corporation will be located in Bal-
timore City.
4. We do further certify. That the said Cor-
poration is to have no Capital stock.
5. We do further certify. That the said Cor-
poration will be managed by eight Directors and
that Irving J. Spear, Nathan Winslow, -James
W. Bowers, .John Henry Skeen, B. Merrill Hop-
kinson, Samuel W. Moore, Daniel Base and
John B. Thomas, all of whom are citizens of
the State of Maryland, and actually reside here-
in, are the names of those who shall act as di-
rectors of the said Corporation for the first year,
or until their successors are duly chosen and
qualified.
In witness whereof. We have hereunto set our
hands, this 1st day of December, in the year
nineteen hundred and eleyen.
Witness:
Ws. to all: Irving J. Spear, [Seal]
John Henry Skeen. Nathan Winslow [Seal]
(Signed) Jajfes W. Bowers [Seal]
Fred. H. Vinup [Seal]
Daniel Base [Seal]
State of Maryland, City of Baltimore, to wit:
Before the subscriber, a Notary Public of the
State of Maryland, in and for the City of Balti-
more, personally appeared on this first day of
December, nineteen hundred and eleven, Irving
J. Spear, Nathan Winslow, Daniel Base, Fred.
H. Vinup and -James W. Bowers, and did sev-
erally acknowledge the foregoing certificate to be
their act.
Witness my hand and Notarial Seal.
John Henry Skeen,
Nptary Public.
I, one of the Judges of the Supreme Bench of
Baltimore City, do hereby certify that tlie fore-
going certificate has hsen submitted to me for
examination ; and I do further certify, that the
said certificate is executed in conformity with
the law.
Cakrolt. T. Bond.
0
"To maintain a good working medical lihrdri/
will require an annual appropriation of at least
SIOOO." Dr. C. M. Jackson, Uiwersitu of Mis-
souri.
Dr. Jackson's estimate is a most modest one.
It takes money to run any sort of library prop-
crhj. With the demands for salary, binding,
purchase of books and journals, service, etc.,
the expenses soon mount up. But that much
can be done on far less than the minimum Dr.
Jackson tiiinks necessary, is illustrated right
here before our eyes. We don't for a moment
claim that our work in this line is satisfactory or
perfect, but what we have accomplished is highly
creditable, to say the least. And the wonder is,
not that we have not done more, but that we
have been able to do so much with our slender
resources. The noble collection we have gath-
ered together, speaks for itself, and should ap-
peal irresistibly to all who have the interest,
the sensibility and the means to help it.
ATHLETICS.
Manager Tall, of the Lacrosse Team, has re-
sitrned and the team has disbanded. It has
proved impossible to support Lacrosse at the
University, there not being enough men who
would try for the team.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott Sc Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, ]\[d.
Branch: North Ave. and Linden Ave.
54
OLD MARYLAND.
Baseball: The team has gotten in good shape
and has, so far, been very successful.
Mar. 20: We were defeated by the Navy, 5 to
3 (at Annapolis). Mar. 27: The team shut
out Washington College, 3 to 0 (atChestertown).
Mar. 30: Western Maryland College was de-
feated, at Westminster, score 8 to -I . The Mount
St. Mary's game was cancelled on account of
wet grounds. April 6: We defeated Dickinson
College at Carlisle, Pa., score, 5 to 2.
Line up was:
Catcher, Whitworth (Dental)
Pitcher, Woods (Dental)
1st B., Ruhl (Law)
2nd B., Jenkins (Medical)
S. S., O'Neil (Dental)
3rd B., Butler (Law)
R. F., Morton (Medical)
0. F., Smith (Law)
L. F., Nitch (Medical).
The team was treated royally by the Dickinson
men. The umpiring was the best of the season.
Dr. Willse has worked hard and the showing of
the team has done him credit.
The team played a practice game with the
Orioles (professionals) April 11, and were beaten
16 to 6.
Mr. Freischlag, of the dental department, has
been entered in the National Amateur Wrestling
Championships, to be held the latter part of this
month in Newark, N. .J. He is being sent by
theAlumni Athletic Association. He is entered
in the 146 lb. class.
o
Dr. Chas. E. Simon, '90, has purchased the
former residence of Dr. .John C. Hemmeter, 1734
Linden Avenue, in fee-simple. — The beautiful
summer home, recently erected at Mt. Washing-
ton by David E. Duff, D.D.S. '02, was destroy-
ed by fire April 1. Nothing was saved of build-
ing or contents. Loss ?1S,000 with $10,000 in-
surance. It is believed that thieves set it afire.
Dr. Duii will rebuild. — At the meeting of the
University Medical Society, held March 26, Ma-
jor Hutton, Medical Corps, U. S. A., addressed
the Society on "What the Army has to Offer the
Medical Man."— Ralph Robinson, LL.B, '91, of
Baltimore, has been elected Commander of the
First Naval Brigade, Maryland National Guard.
— Dr. Gordon Wilson has leased for the summer
a residence in the Green Spring Valley. — Dr. H.
B. Gantt, '09, is in charge of the new Bishop
Paret Memorial Dispensary, at Locust Point,
Balto. ; Dr. Thomas J. Talbot, '9-5, is also on the
staff.— Frederick W. Plaenker, LL.B. '05, of the
Balto. Bar, lectured at Lehinann's Hall, Mar.
17, on "The Great Deliverer." — Professor Ran-
dolph Winslow has been elected a member of the
Executive Committee of the Association of
American Medical Colleges. — Police Magistrate
James T. O'Neill (LL.B. '02), of the Eastern
Police Station, Balto., was given a dinner at the
Emerson Hotel, March 27, by his business and
professional friends. He has been reappointed
to his office by Governor Goldsborough. — Pro-
fessor Thomas A. Ashby is building an apart-
ment house on Dolphin St., near Madison Ave.
It will be 3-stories, 50sl50 ft. and cost 815,000.
— Dr. Adalbert J. Volck, an office pupil of the
great dentist — Chapin A. Harris — died in Balto.,
Mar. 26, aged 84. He was a man of great ver-
s:xtility of genius — dentist, artist, sculptor, etc.
— Dr. John T. O'Mara, '03, was operated on re-
cently at St. Joseph's Hospital. — At the meeting
of the Balto. Conference, M. E. Church, in
Balto., Mar. 28, HerbertF. Gorgas (D.D.S. '91)
Avas elected Treasurer and G. Lane TaneyhiU
(M. D.'65) was elected a member of the Execu-
tive Committee. — Dr. H. R. Slack, '85, of La
Grange, Ga., has been re-elected Vice-Chairman
of the Ex. Com. of the Board of Trustees of the
Georgia State Tuberculosis Sanatorium. — Surg.
General Rupert Blue, '92, of the P. H. & M. H.
Service, has asked Congress for an appropriation
of 151,510 for federal exhibits at the 15th Int.
Congress on Hygenic and Demography, to be
held at Washington next September. — Dr. J.
Dougal Bissell, '88, has been elected Surgeon and
Professor to the Vv'^oman's Hospital in New York
City. — The following have been appointed by the
Governor: Police Commissioners, E.x- Judge A.
S. Niles, '81, and Morris A. Soper, '95; Liquor
License Board, Addison E. Mullikin, '02; Police
Examiners, George A. Solter, '96; Election Su-
pervisors, James McEvoy, Jr., 1900, and Ruxton
M. Ridgley, '91. — The Treasurer of the basket
ball team reports receipts for the season, 1326,26;
expenditures, $404,71 — leaving a balance due
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H AXXERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOCA STS.
BALTIMORE, MD,
OLD MARYLAND.
55
of $78.44.— The Trustees of the Venable estate
have sold the residence of the late Professor
Richard M. Venable, of the University Law
School. It is located at 930 N. Calvert St., Balto.
— Professor ITemmeter entertained the Balto. Co.
Medical Society at his residence on University
Parkway, on April 17. After the regular exer-
cises the members were treated to refreshments
and music. — Dr. Thomas A. Ashby, President of
the Md. Branch of the Washington and [^ee Uni-
versity Alumni Association, entertained that
body at his home in Balto., Apr. 16. The chief
guest was the new President of the University,
Dr. Henry Louis Smith, formerly head of Da-
vidson College, N. C. — Dr. Bernard C. Steiner,
'91, of the Enoch Pratt Library, lectured on
Yellowstone Park, April 12.— Mr. John E.
Semmes, .Jr. '05, has resigned the office of Pay-
master of the 4t,h Regt. M. N. G.
CORRESPONDENCE.
206 Broadway New York,
March 30, 1912.
Dear Professor Cordell :
Many thanks for your communication and for
your valuable article on Aretaeus. I had origi-
nally read it in the Johns Hopkins Hospital Bul-
letin, and you are mentioned in my own article
on the Cappadocian which will appear in Path-
finders of Medicine.
I am interested in your remark that the Uni-
versity of Maryland was the first school to insti-
tute a full professorship in medical history.
Would you kindly furnish me with a brief syn.
opsis of your course, so I could publish it in the
Report ? What periods in the development of his-
torical medicine do you lay most stress on? Do you
use a text-book in your course, and if so, whose?
Could you send me some sample examination
papers ? Any other remarks which you think
would be of interest and value to those who are
interested in the History of Medicine would be
appreciated. Also, will you send me a list of
your publications on medico-historical subjects ?
Fraternally,
Victor Robinson.
SURGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOIVI SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg:ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
Breckenridge, Minn., April 1, 1912.
Dear Doctor:
Please pardon this oversight. I enjoy Old
Maryland very much and would hate to be
without it.
Yours truly,
Lewis W. Armstrong.
o
Marriages: George A. Stall, Fhar. J). '09, of
Baltimore, to Miss Verna Bloamer, on Feb. 7.
They left the next day for a trip East.
Deaths: David Thomas Bowden, M. D. '89,
Chief Surgeon of the Orthopedic Department of
the Patterson, N. J. Genl. Hospital, at his home
in that City, Mar. 18, aged 46. — William. ]Vatson
Mcliitire^ LTj.B. — , member of the Baltimore Sew-
erage Commission and former Congressman, of
apoplexy, on March 30, at Dundee, a fishing
shore on the Gunpowder River, near Chase's
Station, Penna. E. R., iiged 62. He was a na-
tive of Chambersburg, Pa. — William. T. Arnold,
M. D. '75, a dentist of West Baltimore, of heart
failure, March 31, aged 67. He retired from den-
tal practice about 10 years ago. After getting
his medical degree, he took the dental degree
from the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery.
—John Evans Marhall, M. D. '08, at Elkton,
Md., April 4, of typhoid fever, aged 29. After
graduation he was Surgeon to the Atlantic Coast
R. R., at Rocky Mount, N. C, until a year ago,
when he settled for practice at Elkton.
Mr. Eugene O'Dunne, '00, delivered an illus-
trated lecture on "Central America," before the
Men's Club of St. Michael and All Angels P. E.
Church, Baltimore, April 15.
TO A NURSE.
Kindly, gently, f'nfdy.
Calmly and discreet,
Willing, blight, a welcome siglit,
Daint.y, wholesoms, neat;
Answering the calling,
Steadying the falling,
Making life less galling,
Ministering sweet.
Patient Avith the ailing,
Sympathetic e'ei ,
Driving out each morbid doubt.
Banishing dull care;
Saciiticing pleasure,
Giving up all leisure,
Faithful beyond measure,
Human treasure rare.
H. M. Robinson, '09.
56
OLD MAEYLAND.
a list of the five departments, with date of found-
ation. Truly a little righteous indignation,
timely, and well expressed, availeth much.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Charles E. MeCovmick, Department of Pharmacy,
6. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; T.. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 3 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor aa above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENEKAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, APRIL, 1912.
The following cash payments to the University
Endowment Fund were made during March : Joel
Gutman & Co., 8th annual payment, S'10.00;
Dr. George S. M. Kieffer, S25.00.
o
The following appropriations were made hy
the late liCgislature and have received the Gov-
ernor's signature: University Hospital, $17,500 a
year; University of Md. Lying-in Hospital, $4,000
a year; Hospital for Crippled and Deformed Child-
ren (Dr. Taylor's), $12,000 a year.
• o
About a year ago we had occasion to call at-
tention to the indifference if not hostility dis-
played towards oar University by the Baltimore
San. In the Sun Almanac of 1911, for instance,
there was no mention of it, where "another insti-
tution of the same class" had three notices. We
are glad to note a change in the almanac of 1912.
On page 51, just under the notice of the Johns
Hopkins University, is one of this University and
The Commencement will be held at the Lyric
Theater, on Saturday, June 1, at 4 P. M. The
Address to the Graduating Classes will be deliv-
ered by his Excellency, the Governor of Marj"--
land, Hon. Phillips Lee Goldsborough. It is
probable there will be several honorary degrees
conferred, but names are not available as yet.
Governor Goldsborough has seen fit, after a
solemn promise to approve it, to veto the ap-
propriation of $1,500 a year, made by the Legis-
lature to the Home for Widotos and Orphans of
Physicians. It is a serious blow to that charity,
just attempting to get a foothold, and its poign-
ancy is intensified by the intimation that the
Governor was influenced in his action by the ad-
vice of members of the medical profession whom
he consulted. It was bad enough for him to vi-
olate his plighted word, but to think that a doctor
could be found so mean as to strike a blow at the
widow and orphan — his own colleagues' widows
and orphans — surpasses belief. We pity the man
who could do such a contemptible deed. He
must be without humanity who can look unaf-
fected upon the sufferings and tears of the help-
less widoio and orphan!
o
The papers have been telling us lately of a ven-
erable student who wends his way daily from the
Court House to the University to attend the lect-
ures of the faculty of law. E[e is Mr. Nathaniel
T. Meginniss, trust clerk to the Supreme Bench
of Baltimore. A native of Kent County, he was
educated at Washington College, Chestertown.
In youth he held office as deputy clerk of his
county, later removing to Baltimore where for
twelve years he was secretary of the Consolidated
Gas Electric Light and Power Company. He
has held liis present position since Dec. 1907.
Mr. M. is a grandfather and is said to be 67. He
is an enthusiastic follower of Coke and Black-
stone and expects to obtain his sheepskin at the
coming commencement in June. It is pleasant
to behold such evidences of retained vigor and
acquisitiveness in the old. How much better to
keep up the activities of life as long as one has
the strength than to spend one's closing years in
idleness and uaelessness.
OLD MARYLAND.
57
Whether professional students should be re-
quired to write theses before graduation is a quest-
ion upon which all do not seem to agree. It is
enforced in our department of law, but not in
that of medicine. It was formerly a rec|uirement
of our medical graduates but was abandoned in
1886. It is said there are now onlj^ two medical
schools in the country in which it is compulsory,
those of Yale and Bowdoin.
It is of interest to note that the charter of the
University requires of all its professional gradu-
ates not only the writing but also the printing of
a thesis in Latin or English and the public de-
fense of the same on commencement day (Art.
XV). The printing of the thesis was actually
enforced for several years and the writer has seen
a number of these printed theses in the Surgeon
General's Library in Washington, although we
have none of them in our owu library.
We are by no means certain that the writing
of a thesis is not a good thing and that it is well
to neglect it.
Another question which may be considered
sub judice, is the value of periodicals to students.
Some as Jacobi, maintain that students had bet-
ter not meddle with them but stick to their text
books. Others, as Osier, claim a high value for
them for advanced students. It must be remem-
bered that students are not all of one grade;
there are low and there are high- grade students
and you could not submit all to the same condi-
tions. What might be impossible or unwise for
the man of average or sub-average intelligence,
becomes helpful and easy for one of talent. The
former would have all he could do to master his
text-books; the latter would have an invincible
thirst and impulse to go beyond these narrow
limits and he could safely be trusted to do so.
It is an indication of promise to see this curiosity
for knowledge manifested in a student. It re-
quires much judgment to know what to accept in
the journals, to distinguish the wheat from the
chaff, but in those who have ability, the habit of
reading the periodicals in our opinion should be
encouraged.
GEORGE 0.~GOVER
Prtntpr anii Publtslj^r
I JOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
A college men's Dcmncrntic league was organized
at the University on April 3.^ It is a branch of
the National College Men's Democratic Clubs,
and Mr. Herbert L. Grymes, Mayor's stenogra-
pher, of the law school, is the father of it. There
are about 40 members and Mr. .John B. Walshe
is President. No particular candidate will be
endorsed, bat the members will be encouraged
to participate in campaign work. This is a step
in the right direction and we hope there will also
soon be formed a Republican Club. Anything
should be welcomed that tends to encourage an
active participation in politics by the higher and
educated classes of citizens. There is always
danger when the management of public affairs
is left in the hands of the bosses.
o
The sixth and last of Professor Randolph
Winslow's See Ainei-ica First papers, was publish-
ed in the Hospital Bulletin for February. Salt
Lake City is 16 miles from Salt Lake. It is the
capital of jMormondom and has about it an air
of mystery and foreignness. The streets are
smoothly paved and there are many fine new
edifices. It has a perennial stream of cool
mountain water and a mild, pleasant climate,
with the Wasatch Mountains on the east and the
salt lake (2500 square miles) on the west. Thus
invigorating mountain air and salt water bathing
are readily accessible. Polygamy has been pub-
licly discontinued, though many of the saints still
have several wives. In the centre of the city is
the Temple enclosure, 10 acres in extent, con-
taining the Temple (for the elect only), the
Tabernacle and the Assembly Hall. The Temple
is a tall, Gothic-looking structure, requiring 40
years to build. The Tabernacle is an enormous
structure seating 10,000, and the shape of a half
egg- shell, resting on pillars. It has no central
supports and the sides can be opened at a mo-
ment's notice. Its acoustic properties are won-
derful, its organ is a marvel and there is a magnifi-
cent choir. Saltair Pavilion on the lake is a min-
iature Coney Island . The water is 22 per cent, salt,
and one cannot sink in it though he may be drown-
ed if the head be turned downwards. After bath-
ing, a freshwater bath is required to get rid of the
salt. The manufacture of salt from the water is
a large industry.
The route to Colorado Springs is through the
Canyons of the Grand and Eagle Rivers, narrow
58
OLD MAETLAND.
defiles through precipitous walls, 2,500 feet high,
and over the cmtinental divide of the Roclcies,
at Leadville, 10,200 feet high. The streams now
flow to the Atlantic. At tlie Royal Gorge the
Cleft in the mountains is but 30 feet wide, and
the train crosses the Arkansas River on a hang-
ing bridge, the thread of bine sky being visible a
half mile overliead through the gap.
Colorado Springs is a famous health resort
with Pike's Peak rising near by, the summit of
wdiich, 14,147 feet, was visited by raih-oad.
From the dome shaped top, which consists of a
mass of broken rock, there is a magnificent
view, nearly the whole of Colorado being spread
before the spectator. At tlie time, the summit
was free from snow and the temperature not dis-
agreeably cold. There is a small hotel there.
The drinking water of Colorado Springs is de-
rived from this mountain. The Cliff Dwellings
and Garden of the Gods, with the balance rock
are interesting. From Colorado Springs, the trip
homeward was without special interest. About
10,000 miles had been covered.
u
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
(Co'itinued from p^tge 39).
I had just received a new sword from the Con-
federate manufactory at Richmond, and I parted
with it very reluctantly.
We were marched off' in single file to the road,
where the greater part of us were soon collected
about fires. As we filed along I thought of the
Hag in my bo=om and considered what I should
do with it. Supposing that of course we would
be searched, I concluded it would be better to
destroy it than let it fall into the hands of the
enemy, and become a trophy for them. Those
about me whose advice I sought, thought the
same; so, as we marched along, we tore it into
fine strips, an 1 dropping it upon the ground
marched over it, trampling it into the mud be-
neath our feet — truly an emblem of our lost
hopes! I afterwards deeply regretted this dese-
cration, as we were never searched, either at
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ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN,&0 CENTS
Waynesboro or at Fort Delaware, and I might
have preserved it to this day, a valued relic of
the great struggle.
"From a hill," says Early, "I had the mortifi-
cation of seeing the greater part of my command
carried off prisoners and a force of the enemy
moving rapidly towards Rockfish Gap." Whar-
ton, Early and Fife made their escape being
mounted. Nelson's six pieces of artillery and
five others on the cars at Greenwood were cap-
tured. Only one person appears to have been
killed and he was a civilian — Col. Wm. H. Har-
mon— in the streets of Waynesboro.
lean hardly write of this ''affair," as Early calls
it, without rising wrath and indignation. "The
last report of Wharton's command showed 1200
men for duty, but as it was exceedingly inclem-
ent— raining and freezing — there were not more
than 1000 muskets on the line and Nelson's six
pieces of artillery." Eai-ly pitted this little bodv
of 1000 muskets against a victorious general
whom he ought by this time to have known and
feared, backed by 12,000 of the finest cavalry the
world had ever seen, accompanied by itsartilleiy.
With the utmost disregard of all considerations
of prudence and sense, he posted them on the
same side of a swollen river passable only by a
narrow plank bridge, where they were a prey to
the foe. And for what forsooth? To save five
pieces of artillery and some stores and present a
bold front! No wonder that he felt mortifica-
tion, when having provided for his own security
by timely flight, from a hill top he saw the last
of the troops entrusted to him by General Lee,
being led away captive, whilst but two miles
away was the strong gap in the mountain where
he might have bid defiance to his foe and checked
their progress towards Grant's army. The only
solution he could give of the matter was that his
men did not fight as he had expected them to
do. 1 would ask what men will fight under such
circumstances, against such odds, deserted by their
commander, in such an unfavorable position, re-
treat cut off ? Had he or Wharton remained to
give orders it is not improbablethathe might have
carried off the greater part of his force safely to
the mountain. Had he not deserted us in the
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OLD MAKYLAND.
hour of need, he might have been justified in
the charge that we would not' fight. It had been
noticed that Early always looked after his own
safety, and it was believed that if he had been
captured, he would have been held personally ac-
countable for the burning of Chambersburg.
He seems to take some consolation in the belief
that by offering us as bait, he had diverted the
enemy from Lynchburg, which they might have
captured without difficulty. I have not seen any
evidence that they contemplated the route by
Lynchburg, but even if they did, I cannot see
that we were useful as bait in obstructing their
way. Early proceeded to Southwest Virginia,
where on the 30th of March (ten days before
Lee's surrender at Appomatox Court House) he
was relieved from command.
My experience at Waynesboro taught the folly of
"losing one's head," and not looking about and
using one's thinking faculties. It ought to have
been evident to me before crossing the bridge
that all was lost. Had I remained on the west
side of the river and gone down the stream, I
believe I might have escaped. Had I even gone
down after crossing I might have escaped obser-
vation among the rocks along the bank, as the
evening was far advanced. I also believe that if
some hundreds of us could have been kept to-
gether and formed a hollow square, we might
have made our way to the mountain. But there
was no one to take command, no one to Tay do
this or that and consequently there was no pur-
pose or union of action in that mass of fugitives,
each seeking for himself hopeless safety in flight.
Perhaps my anxiety about the flag distracted my
attention at the time from the means of escape.
We passed a sleepless night around the camp
fires, without blankets, gazing hopelessly into
each others' faces as they were lit up by the
nickering light — silent — too full for utterance !
The next morning we began the long and'
painful march down the Valley, wading rivers
waist-deep, on foot from dawn to night, and
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spending the nights about the fires drying our wet
clothing, but not sleeping.^ During this trying
time, I never ceased to look for an opportunity
to escape, but our captors guarded us closely and
none presented itself. The ever- watchful Ros-
ser collected part of a brigide of cavalry and
made an attack on our guard near Newmarket,
but he was not strong enough to secure our release.
At Stephenson's Depot, six miles east of Win-
chester, we took tiie cars of the Winchester and
Potomac R. R., passing my home, Charlestown,
in the night; consequently I saw nothing of my
friends or acquaintances there, and had no op-
portunity to let my family know of my capture.
In Baltimore we spent two days at Fort Mc-
Henry and then took the steamer by canal for
i'ort Delaware in Delaware Bay, arriving there
on March 12.
This fortress is situated on an island and at the
time of my arrival there were in the oIHcers' bar-
racks, where I was confined, about 2,700 pris-
oners, and in the men's barracks adjoining be-
tween 7,0C0 and 8,000. I was in Division 34, with
ovee a hundred others. Tlie barracks were wooden
buildings joined end to end and occupying the
exterior of a court of sevei-al acres. A high fence
separated the officers from the non commissioned
otficers and privates, and there was no communi-
cation except by the underground route, i. e.,
by the gutters through which one might crawl.
Around the sides of each division there w^ere
bunks, two or three stories high, where we slept.
This little spell of prison life was an experi-
ence, which — now that it is past — I am glad to
have had. There were two things that 1 thought
necessary to render my war service complete
and I had a strange desire to see both realized.
They were to be wounded and to be a prisoner of
war. Both wishes were gratified and in no ex-
treme degree in either case. I have referred to
the wounds received at Winchester, Sept. 19, 1864,
of which I bear two scars, and I shall now en-
deavor to describe the fifteen weeks I spent as a
prisoner of war at Fort Delaware.
The Avorst part of our confinement was the
fare with which we were served. We received
two meals daily, the first consisting of i tincup
of coffee and a piece of bread, the second of -i
tincup of soup — abominable green-looking stufT
— a piece of bread and a piece of beef. Both in
quantity and quality it was utterly insufficient
60
OLD MAKTLAND.
for health. Fortunately we had the privilege of
purchasing provisions from the sutler — at ex-
orbitant rates to be sure — still we could do so if we
had the money nnd many no doubt owed their lives
to this favor — i!ie result of the desire to secure
the little money we had with us. Fortunately
for me, one of my four messmates, Capt. Hugh
Toney, had with him some greenbacks, which he
had been preserving for some such emergency as
this, and with these we procured needed extras,
as wood to cook with, canned meats, bread, su-
gar, etc. Our cooking was done in the lower
part of the enclosure — near the water. Notwith-
atanding this help, we suffered from very severe
and protracted dysenteries, and I came home
with one, which clung to me for many weeks.
Another form of sickness which was prevalent
was scurvy. This was particularly severe in
some men who were Lronght from Savannah.
Many of the p )or fellows died from it.
( To be contimed and concluded next month)'.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The course of lectures on the History of Med-
icine closed on March 30. The course includes a
weekly lecture from Oct. 1. The Medical Review
of Revieua is going to publish information on the
teaching of this subject in the medical schools of
the country. It is well known that our school
had the first full chair of it in the country.
The following are the officers of the Randolph
Winslow Surgical Society, all seniors: Hender-
son Irwin, Pres., H. A. Bishop, V. P., Michael
Vinciguerra, Sec, E. P. Kolb, Treas., R. E.
Abell, Historian. 35 students, seniors and ju-
niors, compose the active membership. The
honorary memliers are Prof. R. Winslow, Drs.
F. Martin, A. M. Shipley, N. Winslow, R. P.
Bay, J. Holmes Smith, Jr., F. S. Lynn and
Page Edmunds.
There have been a great many improvements
made at University Hospital recently. There
is a new tile corridor on the first floor. Old
style chandeliers are all displaced by new up-to-
date ceiling lights. The lying-in department
has received a new coat of paint. The sun-par-
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W, Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
lor has been renovated within and without and
supplied with new mission furniture, and potted
plants. The laboratory work is increasing; both
pathological and radiographic departments show
marked increase in amount and character of
work. Many more patients are being handled
than in previous years. The kitchen ranges and
cooking utensils have been replaced by up-to-
date appliances. A porch is contemplated for
the women's free ward by the lady board and
faculty jointly.
Mr. Lebrett, editor of this department, who
has been a patient at University Hospital for
several weeks, is recovering and will soon be able
to leave the hospital.
On April 11, 80 of the 83 members of the
Senior Class passed successfully the Orthopedic
Examination of Prof. R. Tunstall Taylor.
Dr. K. B. Jones, 11, has received an appoint-
ment to the Staff of Bayview Hospital for the
Insane.
The Baseball Club of the Freshmen Class played
a game with Mt. St. .Joseph's College Reserves,
on Irvington Field, on April 10, and were beaten
5 to 4.
• o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Sixty-five candidates attended the examination
of the State Board of Pharmacy, held in Davidge
Hall, on April 4. There was one lady. The
following day the practical examination was held
in the laboratory of pharmacy. The Board con-
sists of W. C. Powell, President, Ephraim
Bacon, Secty., H. L. Meredith, J. Fuller Frames,
and David R. Millard. A number' of the se-
nior students applied, so that when they gradu-
ate in June, they will be full-fledged pharma-
cists.
No doubt the Seniors will have their usual an-
nual baseball match with the Juniors and organ-
ization is now in order.
A member of the Senior Class, who has
already made an extensive study of radium will
pursue the study of the subject in Europe after
graduation. We believe he will add a great deal
to the world of science, judging from the learned
discourses he holds with members of the Faculty
on the subject.
Spring is here. Witness: Miss Dull's short
sleeves and Miss Patterson's smile. By the way,
OLD MARYLAND.
61
it was a singular coincidence that Miss Dull
should have been absent from lectures the day
the suffragettes went to Annapolis to plead their
cause.
The Junior Materia Medica Quiz of Feb. 23
was somewhat on the order of a deaf and dumb
convention.
The Kappa Mu Phi Fraternity, organized in
the Junior Class, promises to become one of the
leading frats of the University. It was designed
to bring about good fellowship among the phar-
macy students and to promote athletics and all
clean sports. Quite a number of recruits have
been gotten together for the Junior baseball team
which promises to give a good account of itself.
The team owes a good bit of its success to Dr.
Kelly who has worked hard for its success and
has promised to manage it. The frat has also
been instrumental in bringing about a tennis
tournament among the Juniors, in which the
two youHg ladies of the Junior Class, will take
part. A committee has also been appointed to
soe the dean and get the faculty interested in
athletics, as it is desired the department should
stand out prominently in the coming athletic
events this Spring. (We are indebted to Mr.
Bransky for some of these .notes.) C. McC.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
Since the Board of Regents has revised its
former position and permitted duplicate diplo-
mas, many of our alumni who have lost their
original documents will be able to get fac-similes,
on aflidavit of the fact.
Among recent visitors to the department were
Dr. R. E. Loucks, of Canada, who is now prac-
ticing general medicine in Detroit, and who re-
ceived University honors in the class of 1893;
Dr. Rambo, who after practicing some time in
Brazil, retired and is now living on his large es-
tate in Virginia and Mr. G. B. Geyer, of Mar-
tinsburg.
Professor Heatwole is in receipt of a very in-
teresting letter from Dr. George. S. Tigner, '95,
who congratulates him and at the same time
felicitates the Univerity on its happy selection of
a worthy successor to Dr. F. J. S. Gorgas. Dr.
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Tigner has been elected to the chair of Ortho-
dontia in the Southern Dental College. He has
served as President of the Georgia and Atlanta
Dental Societies, is on the staff of the Wesley
Memorial Hospital of Atlanta and is a trustee of
the City Hospital.
Mr. Henry Streich has recently returned from
attending the Third Annual Convention of the
Alpha-Omega Fraternity held ip New York. A
new constitution was adopted, also plans for
future work along fraternal lines. Tlie conven-
tion closed with a banquet and a ball. Next
year's convention will be held in Boston.
Professor Isaac H. Davis has inaugurated a
plan that weekly one of the Senior Class shall
read an original paper on a dental subject. So
far Messrs. Fred. 0. Moore, J. F. M. Keighley
and W. H. Clark have read papers which have
been exceedingly interesting to all who have
heard them.
The Junior Class held its annual banquet at
the Eutaw House on March 23. About 40 mem-
bers of the class were present and discussed plans
for the coming session. R. W. Brockett, class
president, officiated as toastmnster and toasts
were responded to by L. C. Mainz, E. E. Carpen-
ter, A. Segal, A. Kinum, N. F. LeCron and P. F.
M. Giiley.
Miss Elsie Lewis Hopkinson, daughter of Prof.
B. Merrill Flopkin son, was married at the Cecil
Apartments, on April 8, to Mr. Ehner Case Per-
kins, of Balto. They left immediately for a
wedding trip. F. J. V.
o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Mr. Frank is giving a cour.-^e of lectures' on
Personal Property, every Tuesday evening at
8 P. M.
Messrs. Cornell and Hepbron have issued in
mimeograph copies, excellent notes on Judge
Rose's Bankruptcy lectures. These notes will
prove of great value to Senior Classes.
Osborne's "Questioned Djcuments" has been
added to the library.
Mr. Want is giving general talks on topics of
interest to all the Law Class. His quizzes pre-
paratory to the Bar Examinations take place on
Monday, Wednesday and Friday evenings, at
8.15 o'clock.
The Faculty granted an extension of tea days
for the handing in of the Theses required from
62
OLD MAETI;AND.
all Seniors for graduation. Those who did not
hand in their Theses on time are not permitted
to enter the competition for the |100 prize, their
work counting towards graduation merely. This
extension was due to the fact that many of the
Seniors are so confined by the positions they hold
in business, that it was impossible for them to
finish this work. L. W. B.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The declamation contest held on Mar. 22nd be-
tween representatives of the various high schools
of the state was a big success. The number of
contestants was so large that it necessitated the
holding of two preliminary contests in the after-
noon at which all except ten men were elimin-
ated. These ten declaimed at night and the judges
decided upon three men as being the best speak-
ers. E. Knode, of Gaithersburg High School,
received first prize; N. W. Edel, of Baltimore
City College, second; and D. K. Waters, third.
The prizes were gold medals offered by the
Board of Visitors and Governors of the College.
W. L. Marbury, prominent lawyer of Balti-
more and a member of the law faculty of the
University, will be the principal speaker at the
commencement exercises to be held on June 19th.
Lieut. D. M. Cheston, Jr., has been detailed
by the War Department, upon the recommend-
ation of the Board of Visitors and Governors,
as commandant of cadets and instructor in mil-
itary science and law at St. John's. The new
commandant will report to the college early in
September, and will take the place of Lieut.
Fisher, who will return to his own- .company.
Dr. Fell attended the annual banquet of the
Phi Sigma Kappa fraternity in New York and
spoke tm "Faculties and Fraternities."
Maryland Day was observed on March 25th.
Professor Stryker gave a very interesting and
entertaining address on "The Founders of the
Maryland Colony and the First Half Century".
Mr. Louis Umfreville Wilkinson delivered two
charming lectures on "English University Life"
and "JIazzini", under the auspices of the Depart-
Youi- Special AUention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin,
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON Co!,
Mauuf rs and Dispensers (d' l^iir-e ^ledl fines fA\'iiolesale and Eel ail).
Cor. Baltimore and Light sts., Ualtimore, .Md.
ment of University Extension, on March 25th
and April 2nd, respectively.
The annual government inspection will be made
on Friday, April 26th, by Captain Wra. H. Ray-
mond, of the General Staff.
The Easter holidays extend from Wednesday,
April 3rd, to April 10th, at 7 P. M.
L. E. Kolmer, '10, former Editor-in-Chief of
the Collegian, and Associate Editor of Old Mary-
land, is now editor and manager of the Lonaco-
ning Advocate.
R. P. Melvin, '99, has fully recovered from
injuries sustained several weeks ago, when he
was thrown from his horse.
Reginald H. Ridgely, '95, Principal of the
Frostburg State Normal School, is convalescing
from a nervous breakdown.
C. L. Johnson, '11, is connected with the Met-
ropolitan Life Insurance Company, of Washing-
ton, D. C.
Announcement has recently been made of the
engagement of Lieut. E. E. Bennett, '07, of
Fort Dade, Florida, to Miss Mary B. Allen, of
St. Petersbury, Florida.
Philip Clayton, '1.3, was chosen as Captain, to
lead the 1912-13 basketball team.
At the meeting, of the Athletic Association,
held April 1st, Olin T. Broadwater was elected
manager, and H. L. Reeder, assistant manager
of the basket ball team. Monograms were
awarded to members of the football and basket
ball teams.
Arrangements are being made to hold an in-
ter-collegiate and inter-scholastic field and track
meet, on May 4th.
The baseball season opened on March 27th
with the Navy, when St. John's was defeated
5 to 0. Noble and Ruhl were out of the game
on account of injuries and their absence was
keenly felt.
Prof, and Mrs. J. B. Rippere are receiving
congratulations on the birth of a little boy.
W. L.
REDEMPTIONERS.
The history of the immigrant laborers, known
as "Reilemptioners," is one of great interest.
The condition was the result of a pernicious sys-
tem of contract lobor, voluntarily (but under
more or le.-is misapprehension) entered into for
the payment of the passage money across the
OLD MAEYLAND.
63
Atlantic. It was a species of limited slavery
and most of the laws of the State g)verning the
relations of negro slaves applied to it.
These redemptioners were of different nation-
alities, first, English, Irish, Scotch, later, Ger-
man, Swiss and Dutch. Those of the German
race are treated of in Louis P. Hennighausen's
'''History of the German Society of 3Lirylancl,"
1.909.
These persons signed a contract which gave
the Captain of the vessel bringing them c/er the
right to hire them out to masters who would pay
wages in advance to the amount of their passage
money. A violation of the contract by the ser-
vant, or "apprentice," was punishable by cor-
poral punishment and imprisonment.
The redemptioners were, in general, well
treated. Among them were teachers and minis-
ters of the Gospel, bought by congregations to
minister for them. The Rev. Samuel Schwerd-
feger, a graduate in law and theology of the Uni-
verity of Eriangen, who arrived here in 1753, be-
ing then 21 years old, was bought as their pastor
by the Lutheran Congregation of York, Pa. A
learned apothecary was sold in Baltimore. It
was no disgrace to have served and many became
prosperous and even wealthy and intermarilages
between masters and servants were not uncom-
mon.
But there was a dark side to the system. The
redemptioners were not allowed to choose their
masters or the kind of service they were to per-
form; they were often separated from their fam-
ilies, sometimes overworked, cruelly punished, in-
sufficiently fed, clothed and lodged. As many
masters compelled them to live with the slaves,
some of the females cohabited with the latter
and gave birth to mulatto children. In 1663 the
legislature of Maryland passed a law to the effect
that any such women who should marry negroes
should thereby become the slaves of the masters
of the latter during the life of their husbands,
and their children should be slaves as their
fathers were. While doubtless honestly intended
to prevent these marriages, many of the owners
through cupidity purposely intermarried the re-
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Manufacturers of
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demptioners with their negro slave men, there-
by securing as slaves both the former and their
children.
The law was repealed under the following cir-
cumstances: In the Spring of 1681, Lord Bal-
timore came to Maryland on a visit, bringing
with him an Irish maid servant. He soon re-
turned to England leaving the maid, who as a
redemptioner, was sold to a resident of the Col-
ony. Within two months thereafter, the mas-
ter married the girl to his slave butler. Lord
Baltimore, hearingof this, became indignant, and
secured the repeal of the objectionable law and the
enactment of a new law effectually doing away
with such marriages, and imposing heavy penal-
ties on those implicated in them.
In other respects the condition of the early re-
demptioner was on a level with the negro slave.
He could not purchase or sell or go ten miles
away without permission, under penalty of se-
vere punishment. Those harboring runaways
were punished and there was a standing reward
for the fugitive himself. For every day's ab-
sence, ten days were added to the period of servi-
tude. The master could inflict punishment to
the extent of ten lashes, at his discretion, but
excessive punishment was liable to a fine and
freeing of the servant. The redemptioners being
poor and ignorant were at the mercy of rapacious
masters, who often kept them in servitude after
the expiration of their terms.
Mr. Hennighausen gives an interesting account
of the origin of the trade, begun with the Dutch,
who found it more remunerative and less trouble-
some than the African Slave trade, in which
they had previously eng.iged. Gaudily dressed
runners were sent through the country with
flourish of trumpets, depicting in glowing lan-
guage the attractions of the new Eldorado. No
money was needed for the voyage; all that was
required was a contract to pay the passage
money out of the first earnings. Those were
happy crowds that were thus gathered together
and traveled in wagons to the Dutch port.
Horses and wagons were decorated with gay rib-
bons and there were joyous songs, for toil and
poverty were being left behind.
But once on board and contract ;-:igned, there
was a change. There was great suffering from
insufficient and bad food and water and the mor-
tality was fearful. The survivors had to make
64
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAISTD. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( a!^^ a?7d"scTen°ces)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staflf
of 66. 106th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
31st Annual Session begins October 2, 1918, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY 0. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
43d Annual Session begins Sept. 35, 1912. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 69th
Annual Session begins September 26, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
up the loss of those who died while the Captain
of the vessels claimed their effects.
Mr. Hernighausen details a thrilling story of
a white slave, Sally Miiller, who was rescued from
slavery in New Orleans, after 27 years, during
which she had been treated as a colored person,
had been married to a negro and had given birth
to three children. Instances are even known,
both in Louisiana and Maryland, of redemptioners
having deen purchased by free negroes. In Penn-
sylvania and Maryland they were usually bought
by Germans and their condition was thereby
rendered more bearable and hopeful. The horrors
of the ocean trip was the principal cause of the
founding of the German Societies in the Atlantic
seaports in the 18th century.
On Feb. 16, 1818, the German society of Mary-
land procured the passage by the Legislature of
a law for the German and Swiss Redemptioners,
which thenceforth did away with the evils that
had previously existed regarding them.
There are many interesting details upon this
subject in the volume under consideration. We
are reminded by it of an autobiography of Dr.
Christian Boerstler, who settled at Funkstown,
in the western part of the state, in 1784. Two
of his daughters were "redemptioners," having
to serve three and four years respectively, after
their arrival in Maryland. The sketch, trans-
lated from the original German, was published in
the Journal of American, liidory, Vol. ,2, 1908,
and an abstract of it appeared in Old Maryland
for Feb. 1910.
o
Report of Pathological Fund for March :
Nathan Winslow, 1901, $ 60.00
(2nd contribution)
Randolph Winslow, 1873, 100.00
(2nd contribution)
ErasiTius H. Kloman, 1910, 25.00
(2nd contribution)
Cash collections in March :
Irving J. Spear, loO, Randolph Winslow, $100,
total $150.
o
Professor William H. Welch advocates the
forming of a permanent museum by the Medical
and Ohirurgical Faculty.
o
R. Purnell Truitt, M. D. '10, for the past two
years connected with the New Jersey State Hos-
pital at Trenton, has been appointed chief resi-
dent physician of the Hospital for the Insane at
Bay view, vice Dr. H. D. Purdum, '02, who has
gone to Springtield.
0
"Nay, if she love me not, I care not for her;
' Shall I look pale because the maiden blooms.
Or sigh because she smiles on others?
Not I, by heaven! I hold my peace too dear,
To let it like the plume upon her cap
Shake at each nod that her caprice shall dictate."
— Old Play, Antiquary.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII. No. 5.
BALTIMORE, MD., MA.Y, 1912.
Price 10 Cents.
RECOLLECTIONS OF SLAVE DAYS
AND WAR TIMES.
By the Editor.
( Cofidiifled from page 60 ) .
We were allowed to correspond with our
friends, writing upon one side only of a page of
paper and leaving the letter open for perusal.
Thus I communicated with my parents and with
my brother, who was a prisoner of war at Camp
Chase, Ohio. I also wrote to friends in Phila-
delphia and Baltimore, who sent me money and
clothing. To Mrs. Moncure Robinson, of Phila.,
and Mrs. Dr. J. Hanson Thomas, of Baltimore,
I owed many kind letters and much assistance.
Many of the prisoners received boxes, contain-
ing food and delicacies.
I was fortunate on my arrival in being able to
purchase a pair of shoes and a lot of tobacco. I
did not use the latter myself but sent it by one
of the sergeants of my company — Mike Hays —
who had crawled in under the fence, to the poor
fellows on the other side. They had no friends
to help them and Hays told me that they hung-
ered so for their beloved weed, that many of
them traded clothing, food, anything they had
for it.
Our employments were various. There were
mechanics of almost every sort: jewelers, watch-
makers, carpenters, etc. The making of orna-
ments and trinkets from gutta percha and other
materials was a favorite pursuit and a good deal
was made in this way. There were classes wliere
one could obtain instruction in Latin, Greek,
mathematics, writing, etc. There were circula-
ting lil)raries. There was a Christian Asrocia-
tion with members in every division. Morning
and evening prayer was said and services of va-
rious sorts were provided for Sunday. I was on
the Committee of Order and Arrangements.
There was no scarcity of books and periodict^ls.
I at this time read with great pleasure and I
trust benefit, D'Aubigne's History of the Ref-
ormation.
As for amusements, we had games ot various
sorts. Checkers was the favorite in our mess,
Captain Toney being a champion in that game.
Chess and backgammon were also played. Some
preferred cards, and I fear there was consider-
able gambling carried on.
Our favorite exercise was walking in the Court.
Here, of evenings, hundreds would be found
taking the air and joining in conversation. Once
we were confined for some days to the barracks.
This was when President Lincoln was assassin-
ated. So exasperated were the Federal soldiers
over this event, that for a time our lives were
threatened and we received orders to confine our-
selve to our quarters, lest the guards should
wreak their vengeance on us. This feeling how-
ever passed away in a few days. Once or twice
we were taken outside the Fort and those who
desired it were allowed to bathe in the Bay.
Twice, I think, we were permitted by the
Commandant to have concerts, the proceeds be-
ing given to those persons who were most in
want and without friends to supply them. These
entertainments were given in the Mess Hall and
were very creditable to the participants. The
singing was good and I recall two songs that I
then heard, one being "Larry O'Brien," the
other "Normandy." A Captain Lee — relative
of General Lee — also whistled very sweetly.
From the time of our arrival on, detachments
of prisoners were continually coming, and the
news they brought was far from cheering. They
told of reverses that foreshadowed the early sur-
render of our armies. When General Lee sur-
rendered at Appomattox on April 9, we held
meetings at which tlie question was anxiously
discu.-;sed whether we could accept an oath of
allegiance as the condition of our release. My
66
OLD MARYLAND.
own views accorded with those of the spealiers
who took the ground that our allegiance was due
to the Southern Confederacy as long as that re-
mained in existence and we still had an army in
the field. Manj' therefore concluded that, in
view of the obligations we were under, we could
not conscientiously accept the ofler made us on
April 2fi. 27, and 28. About one-half of the
officers, however, took it and were speedily re-
leased. The rest remained until .Johnston sur-
rendered, when we expressed our willingness to
comply with their terms. This was early in May
but we were detained until the latter part of
June and I was with the very last partj^ of line
officers to be liberated. Generals R. L. Page
and Barranger and about fifty field officers re-
mained but with the privilege of parole of the
island and with expectation of release in about
ten days. I may mention that I found General
Page an old friend of my mother. He was a
native of the Valley of Virginia and had been a
frequent visitor at "Wheatland," my grand-
father's place near Charlestown. He had been
captured in the attack on Mobile. I also met at
the Fort, a cousin, Beverly Turner, of Fauquier
Co., Va., several schoolmates and a former
teacher, a Mr. Ryland, of Richmond.
About the middle of April, letters from home
informed me that many of my old schoolmates
had returned and were again to be seen on the
streets of Charlestown; a little later they were
enjoying themselves and every one was giving
them a warm reception and endeavoring to make
them have "a good time." There were frequent
parties and many young girls had grown up and
become society women since we had left for tlie
wars. Business also had begun to pickup; the
stores were filled with goods and the streets were
crowded with people. All this caused sadness,
as I was debarred from sharing these pleasures
and felicitations.
At last the joyful news came that we M'ere to
be set free and at dark on the evening of the
19th of -June, 1865— within six days of the 22nd
anniversary of my birth — we took our leave of
the Fort and island, embarking on the Richard
SONNEIMBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Street.s.
ONE MINUTE CLINIML THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.M CLNTS
Willing, a regular steamer of the Philadelphia
and Baltimore line. We returned to the latter
city by the same route by which we had gone,
reaching the wharf on Pratt St., at 8 o'clock
the next morning. We put up at the Fountain
Inn on Light St.
I soon found friends who provided me with
clean underclothing and insisted upon my spend-
ing some days with them. I was also enabled
to pay Captain Toney the $20 I owed him on
mess account. After three days, being sick and
home-sick all the time, I reached my home once
more and found my brother from Camp Chase
had preceded me by some weeks. My oldest
brother, who had been with Sterling Price be-
yond the Mississippi, had also returned.
I was too ill to share in the hospitable welcome
accorded to those who had fought for the South.
To promote my recovery, we took two cabins at
Shannondale Springs on the Shenandoah River
near the Blue Ridge Mountain and spent several
weeks there. Gradually by careful diet and
treatment my health was restored and in the fall
I sought employment in teaching.
I will not indulge in any lengthy reflections re-
garding the four years through which I had
passed. My education had been interrupted and
the early years of my manhood had been wasted
in useless warfare and bloodshed. But I had
gained experience which I could not otherwise
have acquired. I had learned self-reliance and
had obtained wide views of human life and es-
pecially of the uses of adversity. I had been
taught by dire suffering how to appreciate the
blessings of life, and I have never sat down to
my comfortable meals or retired to my restful
bed without recalling the many, many days when
I had neither and renewing my feelings of deep
gratitude for my preservation through those
days of suffering and trial and for all the bless-
ings I have since enjoyed.
And as for these Reminiscences — in conclusion
— I will only say that whatever they lack they
are true records of my experience as a Confeder-
ate soldier. Being professedly personal, I have
had to speak largely of myself — my own tho'ights,
words and acts and I fear there may be some-
thing of egotism in them. But I can honestly
declare that I have endeavored not to exagge-
rate my services and abilities and that my ob-
ject has been ever to state the truthand to show
i
OLD MAETLAND.
67
that I made a sincere effort to do my duty to
my state and to the cause in which 1 was enlisted,
as I understood it.
0
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
On Monday, April 29, the Senior Class pre-
sented their picture to be hung in the Pharma-
ceutical Laboratory. The pictures are very good
likenesses of both the Faculty and Students.
We are very glad to note the splendid way in
which the Term Marife of 1912 is written. No
doubt it took a great amount of careful thought
and labor to prepare so creditable a volume.
The board of editors are to be congratulated.
We believe full justice has been done the Phar-
macy department in this year's book.
All those men who have taken the State Board
Examinations are anxiously awaiting May 15,
the date for the "hearing."
There seems to be an added interest in the
work at hand in this department. Nearly every
student you meet has a handful! of crude drugs,
intent on being able to identify them and to
know tlieir essential points.
The final examination for the Seniors begins
on May 15; the last one will be on the 24. We
sincerely hope that all those who take the exams
will be on hand June 1.
Several w'eeks ago the notice "game today,
rain or shine," decorated the board. Dr. Hyn-
son very graciously donated the afternoon to us
and we were to go out and defeat the Juniors in
baseball. But the day was so damp we fear they
got "cold feet," because we found but two heavy
hitters to meet the whole Senior Class. How-
ever there was quite a bowling contest carried on,
in which a number of the fellows participated.
The members of the .Junicir Class have been
playing at baseball during the Spring. Too bad
their results have tallied with tlie enthusiasm
they manifested.
Dr. Sullivan of the class of 1907, who has been
successful in the drug business in Texas, paid us
a short visit not long ago. In addition to his
having accumulated a few coins of the realm, he
has added to his avoidupois to such an extent
that the professors were at a loss to recognize
him.
Dr. C. 0. iMiller frequently comes "prowling
around the shanty." Possibly justifying the
statement of one of the professors that "Chickens
come home to roost." Dr.. Miller is making
good in the Pure Food and Drug Department of
the State.
We hope and wish that the Class of 1912,
when it finally makes its departure will carry
with it a high regard for the University, and
some day, in the future, if needs be, come to its
financial assistance. We hope every one will be-
gin by subscribing to Old Maryland and
thus keep in touch with the University doings.
C. E. M.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Four members of the Faculty, Dr. Bartgis
McGlone, Professors C. W. Stryker, E. S. Arm-
strong and E. H. Sirich, recently handed in
their resignations. The professors will remain
until the end of the present year. Their action
is due to the fact that they feel that they cannot
perform their duties as instructors satisfactorily,
so long as the military and athletics are given
such prominence as they are today. Lieut.
Fisher leaves this June, and it is reported that
Prof. Woodcock, of the department of mathe-
matics, will not return either. These six vacan-
cies in the Faculty will be difficult to fill if St.
John's is going to maintain a high scholastic
standing.
The intercollegiate oratorical contest held at
St. John's on April 27th was won by Chas. H.
Murray, of Western Md; W. Dewitt Allen, of
Washington College, got second place. The rep-
resentative of St. .John's was C. C. Magruder.
The following Collegian Board for the ensuing
year was elected by the Junior Class: J. P.
Jacobs, Editor-in-chief; E. Crum, Assistant; G. •
Gering, Athletic Ecjitor; T. W. Spicknall, C. C.
Magruder, F. H. Hennighausen, Associates; A.
Tennant and W. Ruhl, Business Managers.
The government inspection of the Corps of
Cadets took place on Friday and Saturday, April
2Gth and 27th. The battalion made a very good
showing and the inspector, Captain Wm. H.
Raymond, expressed his satisfaction in the work.
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LfJTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES A.^D ACCESSORIES
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300 N. HOWARD STREET
68
OLD MARYLAND.
The following officers of the Y. M. C. A. were
elected at a recent meeting: President, E. Crum ;
Vice-President, G. E. Dryden; Secretary, H. B.
Matthews; Treasurer, C. C. Dorsey.
The last formal hop was held on Friday, April
12th. The dates of the remaining two hops are
May 10th and 17th.
Raymond E. Staley was elected president of
the recently organized Democratic Club.
At a meeting of the class of 1914, the Rat
Tat Board for 1914 was elected. W. W. Warner
is editor-in-chief and H. R. Andrews, assistant.
Target practice was held at Saunders' Range,
from May 1st to 4th.
The Senior examinations started May 6th and
will extend to IMay 18th. The examinations for
the undergraduates will commence June 3rd.
By a recent ruling of the Faculty, three hours
credit will henceforth be awarded to the Colle-
gian Board, the same to be distributed at the
discretion of the Head of the English Depart-
ment.
Bishop John G. Murray, of the Maryland Dio__
cese, will preach the Baccalaureate 8ermon at
St. Anne's Church, June 16th.
The few remaining copies of the "St. John's
March" are now selling for twenty-five cents
per copy.
The Musical Clubs gave two concerts lately
one at Jessup and one at Dorsey.
Augustus W. Bradford, A. B. '02, died sud-
denly on April 6th, at his home in Belair, of
heart failure. He is survived by both parents,
two brothers, and one sister.
The relay team, consisting of Gaily, Ryder,
Burton and Lamar, won the special mile relay
race at the University of Penn. Meet on April
27th, against Delaware, Muhlenburg, Gallaudet
and Maryland Agricultural Colleges.
Over fifteen men have been entered in the M.
A. C. Meet, to be held at College Park, May 11th,
The plans for the inter-collegiate and scholas-
tic meet, to be held at St. John's on June 1st,
are rapidly being completed.
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Are Genuine Comforts to Physician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND TRY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
Baseball games in April resulted as follows :
U. of Md. 5, St. John's 2; Virginia 4, St. John's
2; V. M. I. 9, St. John's 6; Washington and
Lee 3, St. John's 0; St. John's 3, Mt. St.
Josephs 0; St. John's 6, Md. Aggies 2; St.
John's 18, Gallaudet 7; Dickinson 1, St. John's
0; 8t. John's 9, Rock Hill 2.
The tennis team played its first match Wed-
nesday, May 1st, against Hopkins at Home-
wood. Hopkins won four of the seven matches.
W. L.
0
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The dental department of the University, in
closing about a fortnight hence, will have com-
pleted its most successful term since it was
founded, both as to the character and the amount
of work performed. The various professors and in-
structors report favorably upon the mental efforts
and technical skill of the student body; so it
seems perfectly reasonable to expect that this
year's graduating class will more than fulfill the
requirements of their future life's work.
It is rather a trying ordeal on any institution
when the individual members- of its graduating
class are put to tests such as are now exacted of
graduates of the best dental schools, but we feel
assured that the success of our students in future
tests will show conclusively that they have
adapted themselves to the work of an institution
worthy of its name.
One of our graduate students this year, Mr.
Leslie T. Allen, reports that the Province of Al-
berta has listed the University of Maryland
along with about ten others in the United States,
as a registered and accredited institution.
Professor T. 0. Heatwole has been busily en-
gaged recently in bringing to a focus the Chapin
A. Harris Memorial. This memorial to Dr.
Chapin A. Harris originated with Dr. Heatwole,
who, as he was retiring from the presidency of the
Maryland State Dental Society, in conjunction
with Dr. W. G. Foster suggested to this society
plans for this excellent scheme. The committee
appointed was: Drs. W. G. Foster, President;
W. W. Dunbracco, Secretary; H. A. Wilson,
Treasurer; W. G. Sykes, B. Holly Smith, J. W.
Smith and Professor Heatwole. Already there
have been collected about .$400, but it is their in-
tention to raise about S30,000. The committee
intends to make an appeal to the various dental
OLD MAKYLAND.
69
associations, school?, ami manufacturers through
out the country, and a direct appeal to each in-
dividual of the 30,000 dentists in America. As this
memorial is to be placed in Baltimore, where
Dr. Harris began and completed his life's work,
Maryland dentists should have a particular in-
terest in its successful consummation. Profes-
sor Heatwole is very enthusiastic about the pro-
ject and, to quote his own words in speaking of
tliis matter to the Editor, he says, "A man like
Dr. Harris, and the noble work of his lifetime
whicli has enlarged and ramified so extensively
in the world's work, should be memorialized by
a fitting and splendid testimonial to his honor,
wherein the entire profession should take part.
This can be brought about in the following man-
ner: after this rangnificent memorial is com-
pleted, it can be dedicated in the presence of the
National Dental Society meeting in Baltimore,
also prominent dental educators and scientific
men from the first ranks of the profession, and
public spirited men in general, who can appre-
ciate the wonderful success this man's life's work
attained."
The U. S. Civil vService Commission will hold
an examination at Baltimore and other places
on June 5, for the position of dental interne
(male), at if 600 salary, with maintenance, in the
Government Hosp. for Insane, Wash., D. C. Ap-
plicants must be unmarried and not over 20.
Apply at once to "U. S. Civil Service Commis-
sion, Wash., D. C."
We are in receipt of an announcement that
Robert T. Skelton, residing at Union Hill, N.
J., was married to Miss Lucy Augusta Hasbrouck,
of New York City. We extend congratulations
and best wishes to them. F. J. V.
o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
There are 50 candidates for the degree.
The banquet of the Class of 1912 will be held
on June 5.
The Senior law finals began May 14 and will
continue until the 23. Predictions are gener-
ally indulged in among the senioi's that I'ishcr, o^
Balto., will carry off the honors of the class. F,
is an A. B. of Johns Hopkins, '09.
It is deeply to be regretted that the students of
this department do not participate ia the year-
book, Terra Mariae. Why is it? We hope not
for the want of esprit-de-corps. Come together
gentlemen, and take your part in the activities
of your comrades. Let it not be said that any-
thing which concerns the ■welfare of the Alma
Mater is foreign to the law department and its
classes.
There have been many distinguished men in
the University Law School. David Hoffman
founded the school in 1823 and held the profess-
orship of law untill 1836. He wrote many books
and was noted for great learning. His merit
was recognized by the celebrated University of
GiUtingen, which gave him its degree of J. U. D.
and by Oxford University, which conferred on
him that of LL. D.
Judge George W. Dobbin, who took his law
degree under Hoffman in 1830, joined with J.
H. B. Latrobe in reestablishing the School in
18G9. He was a founder, and president of the
board of trustees, of John's Hopkins University
and was a model judge and citizen of great no-
bility of character.
Judge John A. Inglis was chancellor and mem-
ber of the Cc'urt of Appeals of South Carolina.
He presided over the Secession Convention of
that state and drafted the ordinance of Secession
Dec. 20, 1860. Later he removed to Balto., and
hold a judgship and professorship in the Law
School here.
Major Thomas W. Hall was a gallant Confed-
erate soldier. He was professor of international
and constitutional law on which he was a high
authority and was a forceful editorial writer.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
We learn that Mr. Lebrett, Editor of this De-
partment, who was ill in the University Hospital
for several weeks, has left that institution for
his home, and is convalescing from a serious ill-
ness and operation.
The Scientific Exhibit at the A. I\I. A. meet-
ing at Atlantic City, June 4-7, will be held at
the Exposition Building, Kentucky Ave. and the
Boardwalk. It should attract U. M. men,
because the University will have a fine exhibit
there. At the last meeting held at Atlantic City^
our exhibit was pronounced one of the best, and
Your Special AUontion is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypopliosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manut'rs and Dispeiisersof Pure 'Medicines (Wholesale and Retail),
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, .Md.
70
OLD MAETLANb.
it secured a certificate of merit which hangs in
the Pathological Laboratory.
We learn that Dr. Charles Bartlett, '93, is
Health officer of Tampa, Fla., and his brother,
Dr. Fernando Bartlett, '03, is chief physician at
the hospital at Placetas, Cuba.
Professor Ashby has procured an automobile.
In the assignment of the coroners of Balto.,
appointed by Gov. Crothers, Dr. Henry C.
Algire, gets the northern district, as successor to
Dr. G. Milton Linthicum, and Dr. Henry C.
Hyde, '99, becomes coroner at lai-ge, succeeding
Dr. R. T. Abercrombie. Dr. Hyde is Lecturer
on Pathology and Bacteriology in the University.
Sir Willian Osier has sent $25 to Dr. Cordell
to be used in his discretion for the benefit of the
medical library — "pour encourager les autres" —
as the generous giver expressess it. Sir William
is a warm friend of the University and sends
us books from time to time.
Mr. E. P. Kolb, Senior, has secured a position
for the summer at the Garrett Children's Hos-
pital, Mt. Airy, and will be there until Sept. 15.
Dr. Thos. C. Gilchrist is having plans drawn
for a cottage at Roland Park, in the northern
suburbs of the city.
The final examinations were held May 13-27.
The results and names of those who will receive
diplomas will be announced on May 27. There
are 79 candidates for the degree. Wm . L. Burn? ,
'08, of Cumberland, L. H. Roddy, '09, of Texas
and E. H. Teeter, '10, recently visited the Uni-
versity.
ATHLETICS.
The Annual Field Day of the University, ad-
vertised to be held at Patterson Park, on the af-
ternoon of May 4, has been postponed until the
Fall. The scheduled events are 100 yard dash,
220 do., 440 do., mile run, broad jump, shot
put and inter-department one mile relay. The
medals to be given as prizes have been procured.
This event, the first of its kind iti the history of
the Uniyersity, is looked forward to with great
interest and should commend itself to all the
alumni and friends of the institution.
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer anb Publi0l|pr
UOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD,
The baseball schedule is the most ambitious
the University has ever attempted. Besides the
colleges near at home, trips South to Ashland,
Va., and North as far as Burlington, Vermont,
on Lake Champlain, have been made. The team
started on its northern trip on May 7, but owing
to rain the games with the Seaton Hall College,
at South Orange, N. .J. and Columbia University,
New York, on the 7th and 8th, had to be cancell-
ed. Woods, Cooper, O'Neill and Woodland
shared the pitching honors on the trip. The
games so far played resulted as follows:
Mar. 80, Navy 5, U. M. 3,
" 27, Wash. Col.... 0, " 3,
" 30, West. Md 4, " 8,
Apr. 6, Dickinson 2, " 6,
" 11, Bait. (Int. League)^16, " 6,
" 13, St. Johns 2, " 5,
' ' 20, Randolph-Macon .... 4, " 2,
" 22, Fredericksburg 1, " 16,
" 24, Mt. St. Jos 7, " 4,
May 1, Pa. State Normal 4, " 2,
" 9, Barre, Vt. Ath. C1....5 " 7,
" 10, Norwich Univ. Vt 5, " 9,
" 11, Univ.Vt 10, " 0,
" 15, St. John's — " — .
The election of officers of the Athletic Asso.
will be held this month.
o
Dr. Thos. E. Satterthwaite (LL.D. '08), of
New York City, has an article on "Some of the
Newer Instruments of Precision," in the Medi-
cal Times for May.— Dr. Frank S. Lynn, '07,
Instructor in Surgery and Assistant in the Surgi-
cal Clinic, has given up practice on account of
his health and will spend some time on a farm
in Ohio among friends. — The following papers
were read by University of Maryland men at the
recent annual meeting of the Medical and Chirur-
gical Faculty in this city: "Perforating Gastric
and Duodenal Ulcers; Report of Case," Dr.
Frank Martin; "Technique of Resection of
Rib," Dr. Charles Bagley, Jr. ; "The Pneumococ-
cus in Surgery," Dr. Arthur M. Shipley; "The
Influence of Special Forms of Diet on Certain
Phases of Chronic, Nephritis," Dr. Charles W.
McElfresh ; "Some Remarks on the Treatment
of Typhoid Fever," Dr. Gordon Wilson ; "Ster-
eoartholysis, Preliminary Report," Dr. R. Tun-
stall Taylor; "Experience with Salvarsan — Was-
sermann Reaction," Dr. Herbert Schoenrich
OLD MARYLAND.
71
(with Dr. S. Likes). Dr. Gary B. Gamble, Jr.,
also spoke on the "Throat Manifestations," and
Dr. A. C. Harrison, on the "Sui-gical Aspects,"
of Septic Sore Throat.— Dr. Marshall B. West,
of Catonsville has had an attack of pneumonia.
— Dr. S. T. Earle has been elected a member of
the John M. T. Finney Fund for the advance-
ment of surgery, recently raised in Baltimore. —
The following U. M. men were elected to office
at the recent annual meeting of the Medical and
Chirurgical Faculty: President, Dr. A. C. Har-
rison; V. P., Dr. Chas. F. Davidson; Councilors,
Drs. .Josiah S. Bowen, Guy Steele; Alternate Del-
egate to A. M. A., Dr. W. R. Stokes; Member
State Examining Board, Dr. Herbert Harlan. —
At the last meeting of the Anne Arundel
County Medical Society, i-esolutions commem-
orative of the late Dr. Harry B. Gantt were
adopted and his son. Dr. H. B. Gantt, Jr., was
elected to fill his place as censor of the Society.
— The following have been appointed Associate
Judges of the People's Court of Baltimore: Fred-
erick R. Dorton,'93, Abram H. Fisher, '98
Harry N. Abercrombie, '95, C. F. Reifsnider,
'94. Assistant Judge of the Juvenile Court,
Augustus M. Denhard, '97. Justices of the
Peace: E. J. Griffin, .Jr. '03, A. Crawford
Smith, '80, J. Frank Supplee, -Jr. 19C0, M.
Albert Levinson, '03, Wm. N. McFaul, 1900,
George W. Golden, '03.— Emil Budnitz, LL.B.
'81, has been appointed to the Board of City
Commissioners for Opening Streets. Dr. J.
Whitridge Williams, '88, has been reappointed
member of the Board of Supervisors of City
Charities. Dr. A. G. Rytina, '05, has been ap-
pointed member of the Charity Board. ^John
E. Semmes, LL.B. '74, was elected President of
the Baltimore Reform League, April 2oth. — Ex-
Justice of Police James T. O'lSTeill spoke on
"Responsibilities and Duties of a Police Justice,"
at Central Presbyterian Church, May 10. Mr.
O'Neill has entered on the practice of law with
offices in the Equitable Bldg. — Gen. Lawrason
Riggs, '86, and Mr. Geo. R. Gaither, '80, have
been elected Trustees of the Tome Institute at
Pt. Deposit, ]\rd.— Col. C. B. Clotworthy, '89,
late of the Police Board, has purchased a resi-
dence at Roland Park. — Dr. Charles L. Matt-
feldt, '86, has resigned the presidency of the
Catonsville Country Club, on account of the
press of other engagements. — Dr. George Y.
Massenburg, '11, who has held an appointment
on the medical staff of the Church Home and
Infirmary (P. E.) of Balto., since Sept. 1, has
received an appointment as resident surgeon of
the Santo Tomas Government Hospital ai. Pan-
ama City. He sailed from New York for Pana-
ma, May 15. — Robert F. Stanton, '91, has been
appointed counsel of the new police board of
Balto. — Dr. Harry M. Slade, '84, has been ap-
pointed Health Officer of Balto. Co., Md., vice
Dr. J. F. H. Govsuch, '76, retired after four
years' service. — The Middle Atlantic Student
Conference of Young Men's Christian Associa-
tions (Ohio, W. Va., and Mid. Atl. States) will
be held at Eaglesmere, Pa., June 14-23. — Under
the new direction of the Gottlieb-Bauernscmidt-
Straus Brewing Co., of which Mr. Pabst, of Mil-
waukee, is head, Mr. A. H. Wehr, '98, becomes
President.
Marriages: — Bennett F. Bussey, M. D. '85, of
Texas, Baltimore Co., to IMiss Katherine M.
Craig, at Baltimore, April 25. — William Cuthhert
Lyon, '07, of Balto., to Miss Bella Eleanor
Flaccus, at Ben Avon, Pa., April 12. They are
spending their honeymoon in Europe.
o
Deaths:— -F/oi/d W. Rogers, M. D. '02, who
fractured his hip at his home, Wickford, R. I.,
Mar. 13, died in the Newport Hospital, Mar. 26,
from heart disease, a day after operation for
wiring the broken bone, aged 52 {Jl. A. 31. A.).
— Wm. H. Feddeman, M. D. '88, at Balto.,
April 12, from an overdose of chloroform, aged
i6.— Louis W. Cmmpto7i, M. D. '69, Colonel U.
S. A., at San Bernardino, Cal., April. 12, from
pneumonia, aged 63. He entered the medical
corps of the Army in 1875. — Wm. A. Hinchman,
M. D. '73, visiting physician and president of
the McKeesport Hospital, Pa., at his home in
that city, April 9, aged 63. — John W. Field, M.
D. '60, at Chincoteague Island, Va., May 4,
aged 75. — Ephmim Hopkins, M. D. '59, at Dar-
lington, Md., May 11, aged 75.
Intercollegiate Bureau of Academic Costumes,
AUB A NY, N. Y.
COTRELL CAPS
& OFFICIAL MAKERS OF &
LEONARD GOWNS
CORRECT HOODS FOR ALL DEGREES.
Rich Gowns foi' Tiilpit and Bent'li. Bulletin, Samples, etc.,
on request.
72
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Charles E. McCormick, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; T.. W. BarroU,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
SUBSCKIPTION $1.00 PER AnNUM, IN ADVANCE.
805.50. If you have not yet subscribed, do you
not think you ought to do so ? Can you imag-
ine that a university or a medical school can be
run without money ?
Subscriptions in April: Dr. C. B. Williams,
W. Va., $25; Dr. John A. Tompkins, Jr. '98,
$25; Dr. Jos. T. Smith, '72, l5; Dr. Walter S.
Phillips, '97, $10; Dr. Arthur J. Edwards, '99,
$25 ; Total, $90. .
Cash Collections: Dr. Eugene F. Cordell, '68,
$5; Dr. Chas. T. Harper, '94, llO; Dr. Walter
F. Sowers, '06, $25; Dr. C. B. Williams, W.
A^a., $25; Total, $65.
o
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 2 P. M., and at 2.57 W. HofCman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal wlien dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, MAY, 1912.
The University Commencement will be held at
the Lyric Theatre at 4 P. M., .June 1. Two hon-
orary degrees will be conferred.
o
We have received $15 cash from A. S. Gill,
LL.B. '00, and $25 cash from Mr. John Pleas-
ants for the University Endoimnent Ftmd.
o
For the year April 1911 to April 1912, Dr.
John Hoiiff, Dispensary Physician, University
Hospital, reports new cases 7,774, old cases 18,017;
total 25,791.
0
Have you gotten cap cmcl gown for Commence-
ment? Every alumnus should join in the pro-
cession and do honor to the Alma Mater. Oot-
rell and Leonard, Academic Costumes, Albany
N Y. Write at once.
o
Professor Randolph Winslow reports that the
Pathological Fund amounted on April 1, to $9,-
The Editor of this journal was greatly honor-
ed on April 2-lth, by the presentation to the
Medical and Chirurgical Faculty of an oil por-
trait of him by his friends. The suggestion em-
anated, we are told, from Sir William Osier.
The presentation was made on behalf of the do-
nors by Dr. William H. Welch, whose kindly
words we deeply appreciate. The Editor is much
touched by this unexpected testimonial and will
ever cherish the remembrance of the occasion
with gratitude. The portrait was executed by
Dieterich, of this city, and represents its sub-
ject in cap and gown, three-quarter length and
life size. The artist has been mdch compliment-
ed on his work which is regarded as one of un-
usual merit.
The University Hospital Training School for
Ahirses held its annual commencement at Leh-
mann's Hall, ou Wednesday, May 15, at 8 P.
M. The address to the Graduates was delivered
by Professor Randolph Winslow and the diplo-
mas were conferred by Professor R. DorseyCoale.
The Class of 1912 comprises the following:
Mattie Estelle Coale, Md., Agness May Lynch,
Fla., Marion Campbell Smith, Md., Alice Maud
Wells, Can., Lucy Lee Harvey, Md., Mary Juli-
ette Miles, Md., Eulalia Murray Cox, W. Va.,
Bernice VicUiria Conner, Md., Lena Elizabeth
Stouffer, Md., May Katherine Steiner, Md.,
Eliza Nalley Ridgley, Md., Ann Ethel Logue,
Pa., Ijilian Freeman Blake, Md., Blanche Louise
Prince, Md., Ethel Mayotta Dawson, Md., Lucy
Marian Lilly, Ga.
During the past session 85 students were in
attendance. A Nurses' Home is very much
needed in connection with the School.
OLD MAETLAND.
73
At a meeting of the Executive Committee of
the General Alumni Association held April 19,
the following resolution was passed:
"That the Treasurer be instructed to forward
to all members (of the Alumni Association) in
arrears, a bill, together with a notice to the ef-
fect that if such arrears be not paid before July
1st, 1912, their names will be stricken from the
rolls of the Association, and Old Maryland will
be discontinued; and further that the Secre-
tary be instructed to forward a copy of this res-
olution to the editor of Old Maryland with
the request that he publish same in several is-
sues; and further that the Treasurer advise the
Editor of Old JIaryland as soon as the name of
a meiuber is removed from the roll, so that
such member's subscription may be stopped at
once."
o
Dr. Charles F. Nolen is to be congratulated on
his success in founding a Medical Orche^trn in Bal-
timore. Their performance at the smoker dur-
ing the recent meeting of the Medical and Chir-
rugical Faculty is pronounced most excellent and
it took every one by surprise, representing as it
did but two months of practice. Besides Dr. N.
we recognize the following U. M. men among the
sixteen taking part: Violins, H. L. Whittle,
Leo. J. Goldback ; Trombone, Dr. H. W.
Stoner. There were also a fine chorus of
19 voices under Dr. Hopkinson and a
Mandolin, Banjo and Guitar Club. This is
the first medical orchestra we have heard of in
this country. It is a good thing and deserves to
succeed : Apollo was the God of Music as well
as medicine. There are other ways in which
such an organization might be useful besides the
mere social one — by helping the "Widows and
Orphans Fund," for instance.
— o
The ^?inM«i Joint Smoker of the General Alumni
Association and the graduates of the severed depart-
ments of the University will be held Friday even-
ing. May 31, at 8 P. M., in the Hall of the Med-
ical and Chirurgical Faculty, 1211 Cathedral
St. All who were present last year will remem-
ber what a delightful affair this was then, when
upwards of two hundred alumni, graduating
students, professors and guests attended; and
the Committee is exerting every effort to arrange
an even more successful meeting this year.
Governor Goldsborough has. accepted an invi-
tation to be present, subject to the contingencies
of public business. Rev. Charles Fiske, Rector
of St. Michael and All Angels' Protestant Epis-
copal Church, and Mr. LeRoy Oldham, who
entertains us so charmingly with Southern songs
and stories, have promised to be present; and
Mr. Folger ^IcKinsey, the "Bentztown Bard",
will help to make the evening enjoyable.
There will be ample opportunity for social in-
tercourse. We hope our members vill turn out
in full force.
A collation will be served.
With this number the Editor's "Recnllect ions'"
of life in Virginia before the War and of that
terrible period itself, come to an end. When
the War closed we felt, at least he felt, that we
did not want to even hear about it again, that
we would like to blot the remembrance of it out
forever. But about twenty years ago, during a
severe illness, accompanied by protracted suffer-
ing, the perusal of some ol i war letters suggest-
ed the idea that it would afford relief and diver-
sion to note down one's personal reminiscences of
that period. Interest thus aroused continued,
war records were consulted and in time the man-
uscript grew to be quite a volume. Old Mart-
land offered an opportunity to put tins into
print, tentatively, at first, but as our friends
spoke well of it, with more assurance as we pro-
ceeded. There have been thirty papers, com-
mencing with Vol. II, No. 5, May 1906, and
running irregularly from that time to the pres-
ent. As a historical record it has no great value,
but it gives a fairly good picture of the Confede-
rate soldier in camp and field, with a variety of
incident and detail.
The recent dinner of the Mcdiccd Class of 1002,
of which Dr. Shipley was President, at the Em-
erson Hotel in this City, recalls the festive Class
reunions which marked the Centennial of the
University fiveyears ago. These gatlierings should
be kept up — it is an admirable custom in every
way, and the Class of '02 does itself credit in
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PIIARJIACEUTICAL CHEiAIISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Jtanufacturers of
PHUNOIDS SENG OAOTINA PIt.r.BTS
74
OLt) MAEILAND.
setting the example of their continued observ.
ance. How nan one ever forget those days when
he sat upon the benelies, side by side with dear
comrades, with wliom he sliared his thoughts,
his labors, his hopes, his aspirations ? Can one
blot out of remembrance those four years, in
many respecis the most important of our lives ?
Let us cherish tlie associations connected with
them, let us keep up the touch with our class-
mates and above all let us foster and encourage
the warmest sympathy with all that concerns the
welfare and progress of our beloved University.
Let her be the centre around which our intellec-
tual, our Social and our professional activities
revolve.
o
The members of Delta (Louis McLane Tif-
fany) Chapter of Chi Zeta Chi Fraternity held
their fourth "Smoker" of the school y-ear at the
Chapter house, 519 W. Lombard St., Sat., April
ith. The cares and anxieties of examination
time were temporarily cast aside by both the
Faculty and Undergraduate members and the
occasion thoroughly enjoyed by all.
At the clo:e of the initiatory ceremonies ad-
dresses were made by Prof. Randolph Winslow
and Prof. Arthur M. Shipley, Drs. Kloman,
Todd, Miles Wheeler, -J. M. Harley, Nathan
Winslow and Mr. Edwin P. Kolb of the Senior
Class.
Among the other honorary and Alumni mem-
bers present were Prof. Frank Martin, Drs. H.
D. McCarty, .J. E. Talbott, Walter Bacon, Mor-
ris Green, Wm. Byerly and W. F. Sowers.
The Chap'.er will remove shortly from its pres.
ent quarters to a more desirable location.
The neio members of the General Alumni Associ
ation since last report are: J. C. C. Beale, D.
D. S., 41 S. 15th St., Phila.; Wirt A. Duvall,
M. D., 24P.5 W. North Ave.; Charles C. Harris,'
M. D., D. D. S., 925 Cathedral St.; H. W.
Hicks, D. D. S., 118 Pleasant St., Maiden, Mass. ;
H. C. Hincs, Jr., LL. B., 410 E. Chase St.;
Peter Peck (information desired about this
alumnus); Samuel Roth, D. D. S., 25 N. Broad-
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Envelopes'
Cards, etc., for liiysicians, Lawyers and Dentists, ' *
JAS.'H. DOWNS, STATJ0NER,229 N. Charles St
way; J. Edward T.yler, Jr., LL. B., 217 St.
Paul St.
A number of the old members have also re-
newed their membership and we hope that many
more will do so. We urge members to try to
induce fellow alumni to join when they meet
them.
Attend 'prom'ptly to your membership dues. Don't
he delinquent — remember Old Maryland is stopped
to delinc[uents. Be sure your bills ar''. paid to date.
]Vrite to the Treasurer, Eugene Hodson, Ph. G., care
Thomas and Thompson, Balto. and Light Sts., if
in doubt or if you do not receive the Journal. When-
ever you move, send new address to the Editor.
o
We have received the following notice :
The popular annual reunion and banquet of
the Alumni Association of the Medical Department
will be held this year at the Eutaw House, Satur-
day night, June 1. This wide awake society has
218 members Only those who have paid their
dues in full will be admitted. No tickets will be
sold on the night of the reunion.
Several pi-ominent speakers ar"^ invited. A
well-trained orchestra and Dr. B M. Hopkinson
and Prof. Smock will entertain. President Chas.
E. Sadtler and chairman G. Lane Taneyhill
promise a recherche affair.
o
In the programme of the American Medical
Association, June 4 — 7, the following papers are
announced: Functioned Actidty of the Adrenals,
Dr. S. J. Meltzer; Intestinal Dlrerticula, their
Surgical Importance, Dr. Charles H. Mayo; Con-
servative Operative Treatment of Salpingitis, Dr. I.
S. Stone; Techniciue of Cataract Extraction, Dr.
Samuel Theobald; The Pharmacist, Dr. Henry P.
Hynson; Anesthesia in Brain Surgery, Dr. S. G.
Griffith ; Chairman^s Address on Preventive Medicine
and Public Health, Dr. Rupert Blue; Treatment of
Drinking Water mih Calcium Hypochlorite, Dr. W.
Royal Stokes; Preventive Inoculation against
Typhoid Fever, Dr. Harry W. Stoner; Histopath-
ology of the Cerebrcd Cortex in Mentcd Diseases,
by Dr. H. A. Cotton.
The above all hold degrees from this University.
The following is the brief sketch of Dr. David
Steicart, the founder of the Department of Phar-
macy of this University and its first Professor of
Pharmacy, in the Cyclopedia of American Medical
OLD MAEYLAND.
75
Biographii, just issued : He was born at Port
Penn, Delaware, February 14, 1813, the son of
Dr. David Stewart, and was educated at New-
castle Academy, Delaware, settling in Baltimore
about 1S31. He was a member of the state sen-
ate in 1840 and on June 8 of that year represent-
ed the Phamacistry of Baltimore in the founding
of the Maryland College of Pharmacy. He was
the first independent professor of pharmacy in
the United States, and lectured at the University
of Maryland on that branch until 1847, taking
his M. D. also in 1814. With Drs. Frick, Theo-
bald and C. Johnston, he founded the Maryland
Medical Institute 1847 and was one of its corjis
of lecturers. He was chemist to the State Agri-
cultural Society and professor of chemistry and
natural philosophy and Vice-President of St.
•John's College, Annapolis, from 1855 to 1862.
He removed to Port Penn, Newcastle County,
Delaware, in 1862 and died at that place Septem-
ber 2, 1899.
Dr. Stewart was one of the most enlightened
and public-spirited pharmacistsof his day. To him
the profession of Maryland owes the introduction
of many valuable remedial agents, as collodion,
cod-liver oil, glycerine, gutta percha, etc.
Through a Committee of which he was Chairman,
the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty has the
distinction of having been the first society in
America (.June 8, 1855) to propose the substitu-
tion of the decimal system of weights and
measures for those in use (.//. tC Trans, of Md.
Col. of Pharm., 1860). E. F. C.
0
The report of the "Aid Association of the
Philadelphia County Medical Society," to which
Dr. Curtin refers in his letter, shows that that
Association was founded in 1878 for the purpose
of "affording aid to its members and their fami-
lies and in extraordinary cases to other needy
physicians or their families." On June 30, 1911,
the invested funds amounted to over $34,000.
Money came in very slowly at first, only $400
having been collected at the end of the fourth
year, but in the fiscal year preceding the above
date, nearly 15,000 were added.
"The Fund for the Relief of Widows and Or-
phans" of the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty
of Maryland, was foundeJ in 1903 and now, after
nine years, amovmts to |2,736, not a wholly bad
showing, although it might have been much bet-
ter if the doctors had helped it,as they should and
as it deserves.
Our "Home" — the corporate title of which is
"Home for Widows and Orphans of Physicians
Incorporated" — is entirely independent of the
Faculty, and although chartered by the State of
Maryland is open to the widows and orphans of
any reputable physician. It is dependent entirely
upon the gifts and subscriptions of members of
the medical profession and the charitable public
and such entertainments as its managers get up
for its support. It is pleasant to learn that this
charity, which is the first of its kind in the
world — so far as we can learn — is to be imitated
by the Philadelphia doctors.
We know nothing oUh e trouble at St. John^svi-h\ch
have led to the resignations of five members of
the Faculty, further than what has been publish-
ed in the Sun and Collegian. But as the academic
department of the University, there is nothing
that concerns the welfare of St. John's that does
not deeply appeal to us and we regret more than
words can express the necessity that seems to
have impelled these gentlemen to withdraw from
the institution.
The alleged cause of their action is that ath-
letics predominates unduly in the life of the stu-
dents, to the detriment of scholarship and disci-
pline. If it be true, that athletics has taken
such hold upon the students, as to have relegated
academic training to a secondary position, then
there can be no doubt the posi ion of these gen-
tlemen is well taken. Youthful enthusiasm in
this direction is apt logo to extremes and must be
held in check h5f older heads. To think of noth-
ing else, to talk of nothing else, to have athletics
for breakfast, dinner, and supper and even for
one's dreams, to make it the chief object of stu-
dent life, is not a healthful or hopeful frame of
mind for those engaged in the all-important busi-
ness of mental training for the streimous de-
mands of modern life. It is only when the stu-
dent has met all just demands of scholarship
that it is safe or proper for him to indulge in
sport and the same may be said of military train-
ing, so prominent a feature of St. John's. It
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
f6
OLD MARYLAND.
seems to be beyond the power of human endur-
ance for these young men to maintain the lead
ill all three department? and many of the best
friends of the institution think the attempt is futil^
and that tlie work must be curtailed. We feel
sure that all who have the welfare of St. John's
truly at heart will, upon dae reflection, see the
absolute necessity of placing scholarship first, of
maintaining a standard of intellectual attain-
ment which shall enable the graduates of St.
John's to compete with those of the best colleges
of similar grade in the country.
The interest in the great dentist, CTiapin A.
Harris, who rendered Baltimore forever famous
in dental annals by his writings and achieve-
ments, is so great at this time, in view of the
movement to erect over his remains in this city
a suitable monument, that we reproduce the
sketch of l.im in Kelly's Cyclopedia. Itis highly
desirable that we should have a critical estimate
of his work and writings by a competent dentist,
particularly as to his original contributions to den-
tal science and art: Chapin Aaron Harris was
born at Pompey, OnondngaCo., N. Y., May 6,
1806, the son of John and Elizai^eth Bruudage
Harris, natives of England. When about 17,
he moved to Madison, Ohio, and studied under
his brother John, who was practicing medicine
there. Af;er pursuing the course of study pre-
scribed by law, he was examined by the Board
of Medical Censors of Ohio, and was licensed to
practice. lie commenced practice at Greenfield,
Highland County, Ohio, and continued there
some years, when his attention was called to the
possibilities of dentistry Ijy his brother John,
who had taken it up in 1827.
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott & Co*
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, Md.
Branch : North Ave. and Linden Ave.
In 1S33, after the study and practice of
dentistry, Chapin settled in Baltimore and dur-
ing the next two years contributed to the pages of
medical and periodical literature.
He published his first book in 1839; it was
entitled "The Dental Art, a Practical Treatise on
Dental Surgery," and went through thirteen
editions. Many thousand copies of this book,
probably the most popular on dental work ever
published, were sold. Next came his "Diction-
ary of Dental Science," a dictionary of dental
science, biography, bibliography and medical
terminology, 1849 (five editions), the later edi-
tions also edited by Dr. Gorgas. In 1816 he re-
vised with numerous editions, Joseph Fox's
"Diseases of the Human Teeth, their Natural
History and Functions with Mode of Applying
Artificial Teeth, etc." He also translated for
the American Journnl of Dental Science, the works
of a number of French authors.
He was a laborious and untiring worker, writ-
ing far into the morning after days of ceaseless
labor and fatigue, and keeping this up to the end
of his life. For the preservation and extension
of the experience of dentists, he interested some
of his New York brethren, and with their aid
founded The American Journal of Dental Science.
In the need for educational advantages for den-
tists, they joined him in a petition to the author-
ities of the University of Maryland to found a
dental department. This effort failing, together
with a similar one in one of the New York medi-
cal colleges, they determined upon independent
action and during 1839-10, secured signatures of
citizens to the Legislature of Maryland, for tlie
incorporation of a College of Dental Surgeiy in
Baltimore. The charter was granted February
1, 1840. Dr. Harris received several honorary
degrees: M. A. from the University of Mary-
land, M. D. from Washington Medical College,
Baltimore, 1838, D. D. S. from Philadelphia
Dental College, 1854. The Harris Dental Asso-
ciation of Lancaster, Pa., founded in 1867, was
named in his honor. He was a diligent reader
and student and collected a large and valuable
private library.
He was remarkably handsome, being 6ft., 2i
inches in height, and finely proportioned, with
hazel eyes and a most benevolent expression.
His death occurred on Sept. 29, 1860, after an
illness of eight months from an obscure disease
of the liver.
OLD MARYLAND.
77
He married Jan. 11, 1S26, Lucinda Heath,
dangliter of the Rev. Barton Dawnes Hawley,
of White Chimneys, Loudoun County, Virginia,
and had nine children. E. F. C.
0
CORRESPONDENCE.
The Aid Association of the Phil.^delphia
County Medical Society.
Office of the President: 22 S. 18th Street,
Phila., Pa., April 19, 1912.
My dear Doctor Cordell :
Your kind letter and portrait came to hand.
I am glad you have opened your Home in Mary-
land and I hope God may bless it. I am in the
field of professional charity myself as you see by
the heading above. At the yearly meeting next
October, I will lainch a project for a home in
Pliila., like yours in Baltimore. Will you
kindly give me a brief history of Dr. Benson,
who resided here with Jiis wife in 191*^, so that
I may use it. as a text and an object lesson. I
send you a last year's leport of oar Aid Asso.
Will you kindly give me a brief resume of the
scope of your charity, as regards physicians, wid-
ows and orphans.
Very sincerely and fraternally yours,
Roland G. Curtin.
By the way, are you a member of a Medical
Fraternity?
LIBRARY OF A COLONIAL PHYSICIAN.
By Eugene F. Cordell, M. D.
Read before the Book and Journal Club of the Medical and
Chirurgieal Facility of Maryland, Baltimore.
I have been asked to make some remarks upon
this collection of books, which formed part of
the Library of Dr. Upton Scott, of Annapolis,
first President of the Faculty. It has been lately
presented to us by Dr. Ciotworthy Birnie, of
Tanpytown, M-1., a descendant of Dr. Scott's
sister, Dr. Scott himself having no direct descen-
dants.
I may say in pissing that Dr. Scott was a na-
tive of North Ireland, being born at Templepat-
rick, near Belfast, in 1722; that he served in early
life as Surgeon's Mate in the British Army and
graduated ]\I. D. at Glasgow University in 1753.
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
"^""'slrifeutr"""' 14 N. EUTAW STREET
In the same year he came over with the Colonial
Governor, Horatio Sharpe, and was thenceforth
prominent in the official circles of the province
up to the time of his death in 1814, except dur-
ing the period of the Revolutionary War, when
he espoused the cause of the mother country and
returned to England.
There are altogether 114 volumes varying in
size from duodecimo t) ponderous folio and dat-
ing from 1681 to 1802. With the exception of
three volumes of the 17th and one of the 19th
centuries all were published within the 18th cen-
tury and the majority within the third quarter
of that century. I imagine that the collection
formed but a small part of Dr. Scott's library as
he was a man of means and culture and his let-
ters show that he frequently ordered books
through his agent in London.
I may dismiss at once from consideration cer-
tain non medical works, as Beza's "Novum
Testamentura," 1702, Maupertius' "Venus
Physique," 1745, Blair's "Chronology and His-
tory of the World," 1751, a Greek Bible without
date, Xenophon's "Commentaries on Socrates"
(in Greek), 1761, a work on Agriculture, 1792, a
botanical work of Linnaeus, 1787, anil the Poems
of Os.<ian, 1802.
The oldest books of tjie collection are upon
chemistry and ol)stetrics, bfith bearing date 1681.
"Ccjurs de Chymic," Par Nicolas Lemery, 4th
Ed., Paris, 1681. Lemery, 1645^1715, who calls
himself "Apoticaire dn Roy," was a Oalvinist,
who in the perseculions, renounced his religion in
order to retain his position. He was an author-
ity on chemistry and iiharmacy and this work
wa^ the favorite te.Kt-book of its time, going
tin'ough no less tli:ui twenty-three editions. He
also wrote a "Univer.~;d Phaimacopoeia," a
"Dictionary of Drugs" and a "Treatise on An-
timony." This work is dedicated to the "Dean
and Doctor-Regents of the Faculty of Medicine,"
and he courts the favor of these patrons by tell-
ing them that "nature has no secrets which are
unknown to them." He divides his subject into
four sections, 1 General, 2 Minerals, 3 Vegetables,
4 Animals. There is an interesting chapter on
"Quinquina or Kina-Kina, a bark brought to us
some years ago, from Peron — the Spauiarils call
it 'Palo de Calenturas,' tliat is to say, the wood of
fevers." He says it is the most certain means
gf checking "the ferment of intermittent fevers, ' •
78
OLD MARYLAND.
and he explains its action by comparing it to the
effect of an alkali upon an acid salt. He de-
scribes a tincture and a dry extract. This is a
small bulky octavo of 580 pages, and contains in
the back several pages of manuscript notes in
antiquated French.
"Traite des Maladies des Femmes Grosses,"
3rd Edition, 1681. This, Mauriceau's great
work, was the first upon this subject which was
based on the personal experience and observation
of its author, obstetrics being up to that time
exclusivly in the hands of women. It went
through seven editions and was translated into
many languages. It contains a portrait of Mauri-
ceau, a handsome face, with a mother surround-
ed by her children and pointing to him with an
expression of confidence and gratitude. As en-
lightened as Mauriceau was, he failed to appre-
ciate the value of the forceps and kept back for
many years their introduction into France. "A
work very useful to surgeons and necessary to all
the mid wives."
"Memoirs for the Natural History of Humane
Blood, especially the Spirit of that Liquor,"
London 1683-4. By the Hon. Robert Boyle.
Boyle, 1626-91, was a learned layman and dis-
ciple of Bacon, whose methods he adopted in
physiological research, acquiring great fame as
an experimental philosopher and physicist. Says
Boerhaave of him: "To him we owe the secrets
of fire, air, water, animals, vegetables, fossils,
so that from his works may be deduced the
whole system of natural knowledge."
"The Practice of Medicine," by George Bag-
livi, Professor of Medicine in the University of
Rome. This was the chief work of the gifted
author, who was called ' 'the Sydenham of Italy, ' '
and who died in 1707, three years after its pub-
, lication, at the early age of 38. He recommends
and enforces the necessity of imitating nature and
experience and exposes the vanity of hypotheses
and systems. "The only inducement I had,"
he say.-^, "in undertaking this task, was the love
of truth and a desire to promote the public
g)od." He was evidently a man of independ-
ent character and vigorous intellect.
I pass over "Medicina Gymnastica," by Fran-
cis Fuller, London, 1705, and come next to the
"Institutiones Medicales" of the great Boerhaave,
a small octavo volume printed at Leyden in 1713.
As we would suppose, there are several of Boer-
haave's works in the collection, the others be-
ing his "Academic Lectures on Physic," Trans-
lation, London, Vol. 1-6, 1742-6, and his
"Aphorisms concerning the Knowledge and Cure
of Diseases," Latin, 6th Edition, Elinburgh,
1744. No physician of the 18th Century enjoy-
ed so great a fame as Boerhaave. Destined for
the ministry, his adoption of a medical career is
i-aid to have been the result of the intolerance
with which a defence on his part of the reachings
of the philosopher Spinoza was received. He
leotarel upon B)bany, Chemistry an 1 Medicine
and his fam3 dre.v stiileats from the remotest
pirts of the world to the Datch town of L:\yden.
His most celebrated works are the Institutions
and Aphorism? ani an immense number of
elitions and translation? of these were published.
He wrote also a great work on Chemistry, two
vols. 4to., 1731. The demands upon his time
were such that it was only by the greatest system
and by beginning at daylight that he was able to
satisfy his clienbcMe. He died from heart disease
and dropsy succeeding a long series of attacks of
gout. His monument ere.ited by the town of
Leyden, bears the inscription ' Salutifero Boer-
haavii genio Sacrum" and his motto "simplex
sigillum veri."
Among the exact observers of these early
days of theoretical medicine, was one Sanctori-
us, who lecture 1 for a time at the University of
Palua and pi-actl;el later at Venice. For thirty
years, this individual canlucted experiments
upon himself by maans of scales or balances,
keeping accurate and minute records of his
weight at different times of the day and with ref-
erence to e.N:erclse, food, sleep, etc. These ob-
servations, which are among the most comijlete
and laborious ever undertaken, were embodied in
a work entitled' 'Medica Sfcatlca"or"Ap!iorisms."
We have hare a translation of the second edition
of it, by John Qulncy, M. D., London, 1720,
"Pondere, mensura etnuniero Deus fecit omnia."
The author lays great stress upon the "insensible
perspiration", which had been little attended to
before his time. Under this term he included
not only that passing off by the skin Imt also
that by the breath, which he found to be one-
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts,
Interest Paid on Deposits.
OLD MARYLAND.
79
half pound a clay, as was shown by breathing on
a glass. He was able to prove that insensible
perspiration alone discharges much more than all
the sensible evacuations together (Aphorism IV) >
the exact proportion being as 5 to 3. He is also
said to have described the thermometer.
Passing over three works of little importance,
we come to one by Hendrik von Deventer, M.
D., 1651-1721. Deventer was a native of Hague
and a follower of Labadie, the founder of a re-
ligious sect of reformers. He first settled in Co-
penhagen, where he acquired celebrity as an ortho-
paedic surgeon. Later he returned to Holland,
and obtained a medical degree at Groningen in
1694. He founled an Orthopaedic Institute at
Voorburg, and was the first scientific orthopedist
in his native country, atti'acting patients from
far and wide. He also practiced obstetrics, and
his wife being a mirlwife, he was enabled thus to
procure an unusual experience in this branch.
He was the first to give a clear and compi-e'
hcnsive description of the pelvis. This work,
published first at Leyden in 1701 in Dutch, stood
second only to that of Mauiiccau. It contains
a fine engraving of the author and his motto,
"Manet post Funera Verutu."
"New Practice of Physic," liy Peter Sliaw,
Editions of 1730 and 1745. Sluiw was Court
Physician to both George II and George III.
His work was modeled after Sydenham's "Pio-
cessus Integri" and went through several edi-
tions. He aleo translated the works of Hoffman,
Stahl, Boerhaave, Lord Bacon and Boyle. He
died in 1763.
"Philosophical Transactions and Collections,"
Abridged, 4th Edition, 1731, 4to. illustrated,
contains remarkable cases, discoveries and events
up to the year 1700. It is full of interest, For
instance, at p. 114, ipecac is recommended as
an infallible medicine for curing dysenteries and
loosenesses how dangerous and inveterate soever
the distemper may be." The dose recommend-
ed is 20 grains or more and directions are given
for 15 days treatment. At p. 151 is an account
of a vesical calculus at La Charite Hospital,
Paris, weighing above 51 ounces, cut from one of
the religious brothers in .June 1690. The patient
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
S, W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS. BALTIMORE, UD.
died in the operation. At p. 226 a method of
transfusing blood is described. At page 601 there
is a description of Maryland by a Mr. Hugh
Jones, who says "Tobacco is our meat, drink.
clothing and monies."
"Siphilis, a Practical Dissertation on the Vene-
real Disease," 4th Edition, By Daniel Turner,
of the College of Physicians in London, London,
1732. Dedicated to tlie "Worthy Practitioners
of the Noble Art of Chirurgery in the City of
London." The frontispiece contains the au-
thor's portrait and the words ' 'Nullius in Verba."
The work seems to justify this motto, since it
contains more original matter than one finds in
such works at that period. He gives, for exam-
ple, the histories of a large number of cases illus-
trating various phases of the disease, which had
come under his care. He says in his preface,
that he has "put the last Hand" on the work,
and makes a fling at those writers who have
drawn their material from foreigners. This
Daniel Turner is the same who applied to Yale
College for a degree, and was granted the hon-
orary degree of M. D. in 1723, the first bestowal
of it in America. The application is said to
I lave been accompanied with a donation of 28
volumes of medical works, some of them of his
own composition, and this circumstance led some
wit of the time to say that the letters meant
■'Mullum Donavit." He was the author also of
works on Skin Di^ease and Surgery. It is rather
remarkable that in this work he does not use his
honorary title.
"Summary View of the whole Practice of
Phy^ic, " 2 vols., London 1733, an encyclopredic
work, which appeared in sevei'al editions and
languages.
The next work is a somewliat remarkable one:
"statical Essays," 1733, l)y tlie learned theolo-
gian, Stephen Hales, one of tiie greatest natural-
ists of his century. Born in 1677, he studied
theology at Cambridge, and in 1710 wasappointed
rector in Middlesex. He applied his leisure to
physical experiments and in 1727 pablislied his
"Vegetable Statistics," a work on plant physiol-
ogy, of which Haller said: "Eximium opus
et unicum, experimenta multa continens, quod
imprimis transpirationem stirpium plene demon-
stravit." Four years later appeared the first
edition of the work before us "Statical Essays,"
containing an account of some hydraulic and hy-
80
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE G0LD8B0R0UGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
3EPART1VIENT OF
iSTTS AND SCIENCES
)
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. {^^
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66, 106th Annual Session will begin October 2, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
H. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
31st Annual Session begins October 2, 1912, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
43d Annual Session begins Sept. 2.5, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 69th
Annual Session begins September 20, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, .JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
drostatic experiments on the blood and blood ves-
sels of animals. He pursues a strict physical
method in these experiments, showing among
other things that injection of water into the vas-
cular system will cause dropsy. He died in 1761,
having been meanwhile made Doctor of Theology
by Cambridge and Foreign member by the French
Academy. Another work in the collection — "A
Treatise on Ventilators" — is by the same author,
and bears the inscription: "To Dr. Upton Scott,
a Present from the Learned and Reverend Stephen
Hales, D. D., By the Hands of His most obe-
dient humble servant Thos. Bacon, 14
Sept. 1759."
A work by .John Armstrong on the Venereal
Disease," 1737, is nothing more than an ab-
stract of Boerhaave's on the same subject, who
in turn took his from the famous "Venetian
Collection." Armstrong was more successful in
literature than in medicine, and after some years
withdrew entirely from the latter. In 1741 he
wrote a poem in four parts entitled "The Art of
Preserving Health," which established his repu-
tation as a poet.
Henri Francois Le Dran, a celebrated French
surgeon, was born 1685, and founded an anatom-
ical school at La Charite. There are three of his
works in the collection, viz: 1, "Observations in
Surgery," 1739; 2, "Gunshot Wounds," 1743;
3, "Consultations on the Disorders of Surgei-y,"
1766. The last contains 115 cases with directions
s to treatiiieiit. In the preface, he says: "This
istheGthand last work that I have published and
I think I have now performed my errand in this
world. " The great physiologist Haller was a pu-
pil of Le Dran.
Samuel Sharp, of Guy's, was one of the most
original surgeons of his century, improving
greatly instruments and methods. His "Treat-
ise on the Operations of Surgery" went through
10 editions at least. We have here the 3rd edi-
tion, 17-10, and also his "Critical Enquiry into
the Pre.sent State of Surgery," 2d Ed., 1750.
The next work is a "Treatise on Diseases of
the Eyes," by St. Yves, 1741. This celebrated
oculist had been dead five years when this edi-
tion of his great treatise appeared. He began
the study of surgery at the College of Surgeons in
Paris, at the age of 19 and continued there for
25 years engaged itj the special study of the eye.
In 1707 he extracted his first cataract, but in the
following year operated 517 times. In 1711 he
erected a private institution for the care of pa-
tients affected with eye diseases. The first edi-
tion of his work appeared in 1722.
( To be continued) _
o
Mrs. Alan P. Smith, of Balto., is writing a
book of the lives of Professors Nathan Smith, of
Yale and Professor Nathan R. Smith and Alan
P. Smith, of Baltimore, representing three gen-
erations of the distinguished surgeons of the
Smith Family.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII No. 6.
BALTIMORE, MD., JUNE, 1912.
Price 10 Cents
DEATH OF THE PROVOST.
Mr. Bernard Carter, 7th Pi-ovost of the Uni-
versity, died suddenly of heart failure, at Xar-
rngan=ett Pier, R. I., on the morning of June
13. He liad just arrived there the previous
day from Baltimore intending to spend the sum-
mer with members of his family.
Mr. Carter had been in good health until last
January when he had a severe attack of the
grippe which left him an invalid; since that
time he had not been able to attend to hi.s busi-
ness. But he had improved so that he expected
to resume his duties after his vacation and his
death was entirely unexpected.
Mr. Carter was a native of Prince George
County, Md., his father being Charles H. Car-
ter, a descen lent of "King" Carter, of Sliirley,
on the James River. Through his mother he
was descended from Light- Horse Harry Lee, a
distinguished officer of the Revolution and father
of C4eneral Robert E. Lee, and also from Charles
the Sixth Lord Baltimore. He was born on the
20tli of July, 183i and was therefore in his 78th
year at the time of his death. His education
was obtained at St. .James College, in Washing-
ton County, Md., and at Harvard Universiiy,
from which he received the degree of Bachelor
of Law in 1855. Admitted to the bar of the
Supreme Court of the United States in 1865, he
at once secured recognition for ability by his ar-
gument cm the case of the steariier "Louisiana"
(given in "Wallace's Reports"). In 1867 he
was a member of the Constitutional Convention
which framed the present constitution of the
State and was appointed on the Committee of
Revision and Compilation, the liighe.-t com|ih-
ment the Convention could bestow. In 1809
and 1870 he was a memljer of the City Council
and it was chietly through his personal exertions
as Chairman of the building Committee that the
new City Hall was constructed so economically.
He was also City Solicitor under several Jlayors
from 1883 to 1889. In 1878 he was elected to a
chair in the School of Law, which he held for
five years.
In politics he was always a Democrat and in
the councils of that party he wielded a great in-
fluence. He enjoyed a large and lucrative prac-
tice, the result of fine talents well improved, of
great industry and of a private character above
reproach. For many years he was chief counsel
of the Pennsylvania system of railroads and he
was also the counsel of the Chesapeake Telephone
Company He was always an indefatigable
student of his profession, preparing his cases
with great care and thoroughness. His activity
was incessant and his capacity for work enor-
mous. Since the death of his predecessor in the
Provostship, Mr. S. Teackle Wallace, he was the
acknowledged head of the bar of the State.
His tastes were simple. He cared nothing for
club life, preferring the companionship of his
family, his friends and his books. Surrounded
by these he passed his leisure at his beautiful
home on Eutaw Place.
He was a man of striking appearance, erect
of carriage, quick of step, over six feet in height
and noted for his courtly and gracious manners.
As a speaker, he was fluent and graceful, with a
distinct, agreeable and well-modulated voice and
a dignified and impresive manner. He was se-
rious minded, not given to lightness or humor.
In religion he was a devout Episcopalian, a
member of the vestry of St. Paul's Church, and
often taking a leading part in the church's eon-
vocations and conventions; he was considered
the leading ecclesiastical lawyer of the State.
Mr. Carter left nine smus and daughters, sev-
eral of tlio former being associated with him in
the practice of law. He held the hon. LL.D.
82
OLD MARYLAND.
from Trinity College, Hartford, 1S94. The
funeral took place from St. Paul's on .June 15.
A meeting of the bench and bar of Balti-
more was held in the Superior Courtroom on
June 21 to honor Mr. Carter's memory when a
memorial was read by Mr. Packard and eulogis-
tic addresses were made l)y Messrs. Arthur
George Brown, Edgar Allan Poe, John J. Don-
aldson, Win. S. Bryan, Alfred S. Niles, Wm.
L. Marbury and Judge Henry D. Harlan.
o
REMARKS OF REV. CHARLES FISKE,
RECTOR OF ST. MtCHAEL AND ALL
ANGELS' P. E. CHURCH, AT THE
ALUMNI REUNION MAY 31.
Mr. Fiske spoke on "The Duty of the College
Bred man to the Community." He pointed out
the fact that the student in college and university,
whether he be rich or poor, never pays for the
education he receives. The state arid private
benefactors educate, in large part, the college
men of today. No university could survive if it
depen led only on the fees of its students. Build-
ings and endowments, given by public spirited
men, make it possible to give an education at far
less than cost.
Now wdiy have such men given so generously
to our educational institutions? Why does the
state appropriate money for the support of many
of them? On what ground could your sister
university, the Johns Hopkins, appeal for a mil-
lion dollar building fund? Why have men given
to your own alma mater?
I take it, that they gave simply because they
were men of public spirit who loved the com-
munity and expected the community to receive
from educated men a return upon the invest-
ment. At any rate, whether in the case of indi-
vidual giving that motive has ever been obscured, it
is unquestionably the only motive that justifies
state aid and support; it is the one and only
motive for the support of our public school
system.
Make no mistake about it. The city, the state,
the nation can say to each of you gentlemen:
"You start life in debt; you owe something to
the community." The city, the state, the na-
tion looks and has a right to look to you and to
me and to all educated men for the payment of
that debt. From the educated man, if from any
one, the community may demand high stand-
ards, splendid ideals, large p'ofessional service.
Of us, if on no other than this lower ground of
a plain business return for a gift, the community
may a=k public spirited activity and service. I
might go on to speak of a higher claim upon us,
the claim of noblesse oblige, the doctrine that
of those to whom much has been given much
may be demanded; but for the present I rest
the expectation on the basis of a business prop-
osition.
And yet what actually happens? Who are the
people who stay away from the primaries and
the polls, if not the men of education and cul-
ture? Who are the men who wash their hands
of public responsibility, if not the men of the
very class we represent?
I am no pessimist, and I see abundant signs
that things are changing. I believe for exam-
ple, that the rapid progress of new political
ideals in the West is due largely to the influence
of western universities and university men; and
I see in the new interest that the young men of
the country are taking in economics and politics
the first light of the dawn of a new political
era. Only, I want you men to have your part
and place in the movement. I want from old
Maryland more men of the kind we are proud
to have received from another university, "men
of the John Finney type."
We are moving rapidly towards a more popu-
lar form of government in this country, or at
least towards a more free expression of popular
opinion. In such a crisis we are especially in
need of enlightened and conscientious leader-
ship. Where, unless it be in Christian churches,
have we a better right to look for such leader-
ship than among the men of our colleges
anil universities? Remember: you have not
been educated because the state or the public
benefactor cared for you in particular, but be-
cause iionr education was expected to aid in the
uplift of the community. Remember that the
note of commencement month should be the
note of service. By reason of your social and
intellectual advantages, your scholarly training,
your better knowledge of the forces of natui'e
and the forces of human life, you must be leaders
among men, making society better and purer by
your presence, making business more honest and
decent, making politics cleaner and more un-
selfish.
OLD MARYLAND.
83
And remember: we have a responsibility for
service that is positive; not criticism, but ac-
tion. It has been said that the chief defect of
higher education is a tendency to arouse unduly
the critical spirit, manifesting itself in a censo-
riousnessand dissatisfaction with things in gen-
eral, coupled often with a disinclination for
action. We criticize, but do nothing practical;
we are barren of lasting achievement in remedy-
ing things we deplore.
After all, the city, the state, the nation is just
ourselves — you and I and thousands of others
like us. If any thing needs to be done, one of
us must start to do it; it cannot be left to some
general body of which we complain when we
vaguely feel it is not doing its duiy. We need in-
dividual righteousness before we can have
state righteousness. The state will do its
duty only when you and I, as individuals, begin
to do ours. If you and I, who by reason of bet-
ter opportunity are fitted for leadership, leave
the wheel in other hands, we cannot complain at
the course over which we are driven. It is be-
cause men have hoped to find in us leaderships
in the social, the economic, the intellectual and
political life of the community, that they have
given of their means to strengthen the institu-
tions which have trained us. Are we not the
most dishonorable of debtors if we sit about ex-
pecting the claim upon us some day to be out-
lawed ?
o
THE MEASURE OF A MAN.
Remarks Made By Rev. Lynn Haeold Hough
OF Mt. Vernon Place M. E. CiitmcH, at
Medical Alumni Ban'Juet, June 1.
One afternoon in the Polo Grounds in New
York I watched Piuhe Marquard perform on the
pitcher's mound. The Giants were playing the
Pirates and the Pirates were being defeated. As
I watched Marcpiard, who had ceased to be a big
league failure, and had became a great asset of a
big League, one way in which to measure a man
was brought home to me. That is by his physi-
cal vigor and efficiency. I am not forgetting
that a great deal of the world's work has leen
done by the invalids of the world. I am not
KNIGHTON &. CALDWELL
HATTERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
eALTIMORE, MD.
forgetting that Spencer's Synthetic Philosophy
was the contribution of a man who never could
sleep of nights, and that Darwin's Origin of Spe-
cies was the product of an invalid's pen. A phy-
sician once made a physical examination of the
boys in a certain school. . Some he classed as phys-
ically defective. A few he called physically perfect.
After school there was a fight and a lad explained
it by saying, "One of the defective fellows is
knocking the stuffing out of a perfect boy." That
sometimes does happen, and it gives courage to
those who do not have full physical vigor. But
on the whole the man physically fit has the tru-
est outlook and the best opportunity. The man
who is in the right bodily condition, other things
being equal, will run the farthest and think the
most clearly. Your profession stands for
keeping people physically at their best. When
the physician's millenium comes we will not send
for doctors simply when we are sick, we will
have them examine us periodically to keep us
well.
Tlie second method by which you can meas-
ure a man is his strength of mind. It is
the temptation of a man in any profession to be-
come engrossed in the routine of his daily work
and to Itt the advance guard of the profession
sweep by him. But the man who measures up
to the standards of his calling will read the great
journals of his profession. He will know what
the men who are its leaders are about. He will
follow the story of what experimenters in labor-
atories across the ocean are doing. He will be a
constant student of the literature of liis line
of work. This is to justify that fine old
phrase which called the practice of medicine a
learned profession. And in all this the power of
a man's mind is enlarged, the grasp of his in-
tellect is increased, and the instruments of his
thought become more sharp and effective. So
using his mind he approximates the standard in
respect of this way of measuring a man.
Another test of a man is the power of his per-
sonality. Here are two men. One kno^vs as
much as the other. But one has a vivid, mag-
netic personality. He makes himself felt by the
sheer force of personal vitality. He is the man
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
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84
OLD MAKYLAND.
who wins. You may feel very scornful aboiu
the Emmanuel movement, and you have a right
to do it. But there is this much truth in the
movement. A man who has a hearty, vital, vig-
orous personality adds an intangible but very
valuable something to the power of the medicine
he prescribes. The contagion of a life full of
wholesomeness and health is of real value in the
sick room. The physician who has a potent
commanding personality, adds very much to his
other powers.
The last standard I want to suggest for the
measure of a man is reverence. You can tell a
great deal about a man by what he reveres and
how much he reveres it. Dr. Oliver Wendell
Holmes, that brilliant and genial physican and
poet, once said, "There is a little plant called
reverence in my soul's garden which I like to
have watered about once a week." The only
thing the matter with this remark is that if the
plant is to be kept alive it really needs water
more than once a week.
There is a type of reverence which is based on
ignorance. It knows little of the bad of life. It
knows little of the hard and brutal facts of the
world. It has a childish, innocent reverence.
There is another kind of reverence more im.
pressive and more commanding. Here is a man
who has looked life full in the eye Hs has been
struck down once and again by hard and disil-
lusioning facts. He knows the worst of life and
heavy lines of experience and struggle have come
on his face. It is the face of a warrior, a vet-
eran in life's fight. But his eyes still gleam with
noble reverence. Although he knows the world,
he has not become bitter, he has not become a
cynic. He is a man of noble confidence, though
again and again he has faced the worst of life.
No group of men have a better opportunity to
develop this virile reverence than the men who
follow the medical profession. I feel like con-
gratulating you on your profession and on the con-
tribution you can make to the life and health of
the world.
0
THE COMMECEMENT.
The closing exercises of the session of 1911-12
were held at the Lyric Theatre, at 4 P. M., on
June 1. In the absence of the Chancellor, Gov-
ernor Goldsborough, and of the Provost, Mr.
Bernard Carter, whose health prevented attend-
ance, Hon. Henry Stockbridge, of the Faculty
of Law, presided.
To the music of the march from "Tann-
hauser," the guests, faculties and students in cap
and gown marched from the robing room into
the auditorium, where the ceremonies were open-
ed with prayer by Rev. Thomas Grier Koontz,
of Westminster Presbyterian Church. The
graduates of the five departments of the Uni-
versity occupied front seats in the orchestra,
just in front of the stage.
The address to the graduates was delivered by
Mr. Edgar H. Gans, of the Baltimore Bar, a
member of the Board of Regents. Mr. Gans'
address was brief but earnest, in which he pre-
sented two thoughts for the consideration of bis
young hearers, just entering upon their life
career.
"The one great overshadowing evil in Ameri-
ca," he said, "that is growing greater as the years
go by, is the lust for money. There have been
in this country of ours such marvelous industrial
developments that it has been said that there is
little wonder the people are money mad. For
salvation from this evil the country look:? to the
professional man. It is his duty to work for
excellence in his profession and not for money
as the sole end of existence."
He spoke strongly in justification of the Con-
stitution of the United States and attacked the
proposed recall of judicial decisions.
"As citizens who will occupy places of honor
in the communities to which you go, it is highly
to be hoped for that you will learn what Ameri-
can liberty is," he said. "There are too many
people in this world who believe that liberty is
the absence of all restraint. Just the opposite
is true. 'Life, liberty and the pursuit of hap-
piness' are secured by governmental restraints.
"The essence of our political freedom is found
in the Constitution, which lays restraints on
governors and governed. The most magnificent
piece of government-making the world has ever
seen was when, more than 100 years ago, our
people gave up their individual rights as rulers,
vested those powers in the executive, judicial
and legislative branches of our government and
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencetnent Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing IT, of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. I^etter Heads, Eiwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, X,awyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, STaiiONER,229 N. Charles St.
OLD MAEYLAND.
85
then said, 'Thus far shalt thou go and no fur-
ther.
"An essential of such a government is that
there shall be some one to interpret the restraints
— the judges. No one has a right to desecrate
tlie innermost shrine of our constitutional lib-
erty. Ju'lges should be treated as ministers of
justice, and their decisions should stand as au-
thoritative. To allow the people to vote on every
question mooted would be to go backward."
The degrees were then conferred liy Judge
Stockbriilge, the classes being presented in suc-
cession by President Fell, of St. Johns and
the Deans of the several professional schools.
The graduates numbered 22S, viz: Bachelor of
Arts, 16; Bachelor of Science, 3; Doctor of Med-
icine, 75; Bachelor of F^aws, 50; Doctor of Den-
tal Surgery, 59; Diictor of Pharmacy, 25.
Ths honors were carried off by the following:
Department of Medicine — University Prize, Gold
Medal, Charles W. Rauschenbach, Phar. D.;
Certificates of Honor, Edwin P. Kolb, Wm. G.
Haines, Robert E. Abell, Robt. A. Bonner and
Wra. Michel.
Dzp:irtni"nt of Lx(r— Thesis Prize, $103, Na-
thaniel T. Meginnis, with honorable mention of
Allan H. Fisher, Levin C. Beauchamp and Wm.
Leigh, .Jr. Scholarship Prize, |100, Allan H.
Fisher, with honorable mention of Geo. W.
Lindsay. Tlie title of the Thesi=i was — "Tiie
Prohibition against the Impairment of the Obli-
gation of Contracts as Affected by the Police
Power of the States."
Department of Dentktn/ — University Prize, Gold
Medal, Leslie T. Allen; Honorable Mention,
Thomas H. Hoffman.
Depaiiment of Pharmacy — Gold Medal for Gen-
eral Excellence, Hermann Dietel, Jr.; Certifi-
cate of Honor, Lee Hodges, Henry F. Hein and
Sidney J. Brown. Special Prizes were also given
in this Department as follows: Simon Medal
for Superior Work in Cliemistry, Hermann
Dietel, Jr.; Junior Class, Honorable Mention,
B. Olive Cole, James W. Watkins and Thos. A.
Crowell .
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer anb Publialj^r
UOS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
The honorary degree of Doctor of Laws was
conferred on Mr. Edgar H. Gans, of the Balti-
more Bar, who was presented by Judge Henry
D. Harlan, of the Faculty of Law. The hon-
orary degree of Doctor of Divinity was con-
ferred on Rev. Thos. G. Koontz, of Westmin-
ster Presbyterian Church, Balto., presented by
Mr. P. H. Tuck, a Regent representing St.
Jolin's College (Department of Arts and
Sciences). The honorary degree of D jctor of
Medicine was conferred on Professor R. Dorsey
Coale, Dean of the Department of Medicine, the
presentor being Professor Randolph Winslow.
In presenting Mr. G.ms, Jud.i:e Harlan said:
"On the recomm'3iKlation of the Faculty of Law-
and in accordance with tlie mandate of the Re-
gents, I have the honor of asking you to confer
the degree of Doctor of Laws honoris caum in
this University upon one whom I now present to
you as worthy to receive the same, the orator of
this occasion, Edgar Hillary Gans, one of the
most distinguished graduates of the Baltimore
City College (1875), a Bachelor of Laws of this
University (1877), already twice honored with
the degree of Doctor of Laws by other institu-
tions of learning, an eminent lawyer, profound-
ly vorsed in the principles of jurisprudence and
in the science and practice of law, a skilful
pleader, a brilliant advocate, a wise counsellor,
for eighteen years a sitccessful teacher of law, a
clear and logical thinker, a master of concise
and accurate statement, an acknowledged leader
of the bar, illustrating no less by the integrity
of his character and ethical standards than by
his signal ability and broad culture the highest
type of our profession, as well as a public citizen
whose influence and efforts can always be en-
listed in behalf of righteousness and justice."
Tn presenting Dr. Coale, Professor Winslow
spoke as follows: '"I have the honor to present
for the degree of Doctor of Medicine, honoris
causa, one whom the Regents have adjudged
worthy of this distinction, and whose name is
mentioned in their mandate, Robert Dorsey
Coale, for twenty-eight years professor of chem-
istry and toxicology in the University of Mary-
land, and for the past twelve years Dean of the
Medical Faculty of the same institution. Born
and reared in Baltimore, Professor Coale received
his early education in the private schools of this
city, but having a predilection for military life
S6
OLD MARYLAND.
he entered the Pennsylvinia Military College at
Chester, Pa., from which he graduated in 1S75.
Upon the opening of the Johns Hopkins Univer-
sity in 1876, he became a student in the Depart-
nient of Chemistry, and he has the distinction
of having been the first matriculate of this fa-
mous institution, from which he received the
degree of Doctor of Philosophy in 1881. In
1883 he was made Lecturer and in 1884 Profes-
sor of Chemistry and Toxicology in the Univer-
sity of Maryland, of which chair he is still the
incumbent. In addition to his activities as
teacher and chemist, he has been especially
identified with the Maryland National Guard
and upon the outbreak of the Spanish- American
War, was commissioned Colonel of the 5th
Maryland Infantry, U. S. V. and served in the
field with this regiment during the hostilities.
In consideration of Jiis scientific attainments
and of the valuable services rendered the medi-
cal School during many years, I request that he
be admitted to the degree of Doctor of Medicine,
honoris causa, in this University."
In presenting Rev. Mr. Koontz, Mr. P. H.
Tuck spoke as follows:
"Mr. Provost, Gentlemen of the Board of Re-
gents and Faculties of the University of Mary-
land, Young Men and Ladies of the Student
Body, Ladies and Gentlemen:
"It has been an ancient custom for Universit-
ies on festal days to honor men of learning by
the bestowal of personal tokens of admiration in
recognition of their achievements in the field of
literature, art, science, medicine, law or theol-
ogy. In conformity with this usage the Regents
of the University of Maryland have caused a
mandate to be issued, directing that on this oc-
casion degrees honoris causa be conferred upon
those whose names will now be presented to the
Provost.
"Mr. Provost, I have the honor and privilege
to present for the degree of Doctor of Divinity,
Thomas Grier Koontz, who w'as born at OakvilJe,
Pa., in 1875, and attended the Shippensburg
High School during the sessions of 1886-188S.
He was graduated from Gates Normal School,
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Neligh, Nebr., in 1895, and received from
Gates College, Neligh, Nebr., the degree of
Bachelor of Science in 1S98. He attended
Lectures at Yale in the fall of 1898, and obtain-
ed the degree of Master of Arts from Princeton
Univei'sity in 1900, and was graduated in 1901
from Princeton Seminary. He served as a home
missionary during the summer as follows: 189r3
New Castle, Nebr., 1897 American Sunday
School Union, North Nebr., 1898 Millersville,
Nebr., 1899 Deshler, Nebr., 1900 Mellette, S. D.
In 1901 he was installed Pastiir at Little
Britain, Pa., and became the Rector of Westmin-
ster Presbyterian Church, Baltimore, in 1905,
where he is now serving.
"From tliis sketch it will be ob.-erved that
from l,S9(i until 1901, being then first installed
pastor, Mr. Koontz, when other students were en-
joying the recreation to which those are entitled
after a hard scholastic year, was commencing
to walk in that direction which he has since
made his life's journey.
"Although Mr. Koontz has received other
calls, which even to a devout man might seem
very alluring, because leading to apparently higher
station in his Church, yet he has remained pas-
tor of Westminster because he believed that his
work there was of high'service to the students of
the University of Maryland in whose shadow
Westminster Church is almost locited, and he is
regarded, as it were, the rector of this old uni-
versity. His church has a peculiar significance
to Baltimoreans, to all Mai'ylanders, even to
those living beyond the confines of this State,
and beyond the seas, because in the best schools
of Europe Edgar Allan Poe is regarded as the
purest writer of English among all Americans.
Westminster Church is our Westminster Abbey,
because under its care lie the remains of Poe,
who has now' entered upon peace, the peace of
God which jiasseth all understanding.
"You are presented therefore. Sir, for this de-
gree maxima cum landc, because the University of
Maryland feels that you will wear this honor with
credit, and that she is reflecting no less glory
upon herself than upon you, the recipient."
o
At the recent commencement of Loyola
College, Baltimore, the following received de-
grees: Charles O'Donovan, M. D. '81, Hon.
LL.D.; Col. .John T. Morris, LL.B. '01, Hon.
OLD MAEYLAND.
8?
LL.D. ; C. Arthur Eby, LL.B. '05, Hon. A.B.—
Professor Thomas A. Ashby, of the Department
of Medicine, ha=i been given the Hon. LL.D. by
Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.,
of which lie ^yas a student shortly after the
Civil War.— At the meeting of the Md. State
Dental Society, June 14-15, papers were read by
Drs. Kobert P. Bay, Clarence J. Grieves, C. A.
Shreeve and L. W. Farinholb, all of Baltimore.
Dr. Bay spoke on "Early Diagnosis of Oral
Tumors." — Judge Frank J. Duncan, '81, of
Towson, Md., left for Portland, Oregon, June
'ICi, as a member of the judiciary committee of
the Grand Lodge of Elks.— Dr. Z. C. Myers, '81,
of York, Pa., was recently oper.ited on at L^ni-
versity Ho.-pital. — Dr. Joseph E. Gichner, '90,
has been elected a director of the newly-organized
American Association for Hygiene and Public
Baths. — Mr. Julius H. Wyman, '88, and wife,
will sail from New York for Italy, on Julj' 3.
They will spend tw^o months in Europe. — Dr.
J. WhitriJge Williams, '88, sailed for Europe
June 18. — Dr. S. Griffith Davis, '9o, surgeon of
the Fifth Regiment, had charge of the hospital
arrangements at the Democratic Convention in
Baltimore. — Dr. John R. Downes, 'Oi, of Pres-
ton, Md., has been appointed health officer of
Caroline Co. — Lee T. Hecht, '09, has been
appointed city attorney of Havre-de-Grace. Mr.
Hecht graduated at the Havre de-*^ race High
School, 1903, and from St. John's College, 1907.
He is attorney for the Banking and Trust Co.,
and Business Men's Association of Harford Co.,
and is the youngest city att;orney in the history
of Havre-de-Grace. He also has a law office in
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott & Co^
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, 1\Id.
Branch: North Ave. and Linden Ave.
Baltimore. — A. Stengle Macine, LL.B. '07, of
Cambridge, Md., has been elected school exami-
ner of Dorchester Co. He is also president of
the Supervisors of Election. Mr. Marine gradu-
ated at Washington College. — Articles of incor-
poration of the Hergenrather Drug Co., organized
to do business at Towson, have been filed there.
Louis Hergenrather, Jr., '01, is chief incorpora-
tor.— The Board of Police Commissioners have
appointed the following police surgeons of Balti-
more: Chief Surgeon, Dr. Jas. M. Ciaighill, '82;
Surgeons, Dr. Walter F. Sowers, '00, and The-.
P. McCormick, '77. The salary of chief surgeon
is S1500, of the others $1000, a year.— Dr. John
Turner, '92, has been appointed physician at the
new Gunpowder dam construction camp, near
Baltimore. He will examine the employees and
look after the sanitary condition of the work. —
Dr. Hyman R. W'iener, '12, has been elected
resident physician at the Harrisburg (Pa.) Hos-
pital.— Dr. Wm. W. Braibhwaite, '09, has been
appointed physician to the Isthmian Canal Com-
mission, at Cristobal, and lias sailed fur his new
post. — Dr. Page Edmunds, '98, was elected vice-
president of the Baltimore and Ohio Association
of Railway Surgeons, at the 22d annual meeting
held in Philadelphia, June 1. Dr. Edmunds
read a paper there on "Supra-Pubic Prostatect-
omy.''—Kt. Rev. Luther B. Wilson, '77, has "^
been transferred from Philadelphia to be resident
M. E. Bishop in New Y'ork City. His head-
quarters will be at 150 Fifth Avenue. He is
welcomed liy his co-relirjionists in the great
metropolis, one of whom pays him this fine
tribute: "Plis strength of intellect, common
sense, his siperb executive ability, his native
dignity, his never ending tact, his genuine afJec-
tion and his deep spirituality, make him a model
leader." Says another: "He represents the
very best in ability and in Christian character
and his coming to New Y''ork is a great gain, not
only to Methodism but to thi^ Christian forces of
our city." — Emanuel M. Baum, LL.B. '10, "
sailed for Europe June 7. — Rev. Charles Fiske,
of St. Michael and All Angels' P. E. Church,
Baltimore, received the degree of S. T. D. (Doc-
tor of Sacred Theology) at the recent commence-
ment at St. Stephen's College, Annandale, N.Y.
— Dr. Herbert F. Gorgas, son of the former Dean
of the Department uf Dentistry, has been made
Director of the Dental Infirmary.
88
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Amelia A. Sounenburg, Dep.irtment of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; I.. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Willielm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Jonrnal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL OKGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, JUNE, 1913.
The Alumni Association of the Department of
Medicine held its annual meeting at the Caswell
Hotel on the evening of June 1st, Dr. Charles E.
Sadtler, president, presiding. The following
officers were elected for the ensuing year:
President, Dr. C. R. Winterson, '71; V. P.,
Drs. Wm. E. Wiegand, '76, H. L. Naylor, 00,
and W. S. Maxwell, '73; Rec.-Sec, Dr, N.
Winslow, '01; Asst. -Rec.-Sec, Dr. J. Charles
Macgill, '91; Cor. -Sec, Dr. John I. Penning-
ton, '69; Treas., Dr. John J. Houff, '00; Ex.-
Committee, Drs. G, Lane Taneyhill, B. Merrill
Hopkinson, George A. Fleming, V. L. Norwood,
and H. C. Houck. The banquet followed, after
which addresses were delivered hy Rev. Lynn
H. Hough, of Mt. \'ernon M. E. Church, and
Prof. Arthur M. Shipley, the latter speaking in
the way of advice to the graduating class. The
president of the class. Dr. Robert Abell, and
Dr. Michael Yinciguerra also spoke. Vocal
selections were rendered by Dr. Hopkinson and
Mr. Hobart Smock. Dr. Taneyhill was toast-
master. About 1.50 sat down to table.
o
The Annual Reunion of Alumni and Gmduates
was held, under the auspices of the General
Alumni Association, at the hall of the Medical
and Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland, 1211
Cathedral St., on the evening of May 31. Dr.
Charles E. Sadtler, president of the Association,
presided. The meeting was addressed by Rev.
Charles Fiske, Rector of St. Michael and All
Angels' P. E. Church, who spoke on "The Diity
of the College- bred Man to the Community."
Dr. Fiske's address is given elsewhere. Mr.
Oldham, to whom we have been indebted on a
former occasion gave some of his inimitable
recitations in negro dialect, and Mr. Folger Mc-
KiuFey, the "Bentztown Bard," read selections
from his beautiful poems. An excellent buffet
lunch was served and the evening was thoroughly
enjoyed by all present, about '200 in number.
o
During the past year 240 books were added to
the lihrarj/, many being recent publications. The
donors were Drs. R., J. R. and N. Winslow,
Craighill, H. F. Gorgas, J. W. Hawkins, Osier,
Hemmeter, C. A. Wood, J. T. Smith, R. D.
Coale, L. M. Maus, and the College of Physicians
of Philadelphia. Among recent additions, since
last report in Old Maryland, are "Army Officer
in Japan," Maus, 1911; "Surgical Treatment of
Locomotor Ataxia," Denslow, 1912; "Recently
Discovered Letters of Harvey," Mitchell, 1912;
"Home Hygiene and Prevention of Disease,"
Ditman, 1912; "Immunity," Citron, 1912;
"Treatment of Shortsight," Hir.schberg, 1912;
"Clinical Chemistry, Microscopy and Bacteri-
ology," Klopstock and Kowarsky, 1912; "Oph-
thalmology," Roemer, 1912; "Differential Diag-
nosis," Cabot, 1911; "Immediate Care of In-
jured," Morrow, 1912; "Pellagra," Mies, 1912;
"Laboratory Methods," Williams, 1912. Also
Transactions, Reports, International Clinics, etc.
o
We have received the following cash payments
to the ileneral Endowment Finul: Hon. Henry D.
Harlan, $2.5.00; Hon. Edgar Allan Poe, $20.00;
Mr. G. H. H. Emory, $5.00.
Prof. R. Winslow reports the subscriptions to
the Pdtholngical Fund for May: W. Ward Oliver,
'06, $25.00; Frank P. Marsden, E. A. & B. M.
OLD MARYLAND.
89
Watts, M. B. West, '01 (each $10.00), 130.00;
J. J. Landragan, $5.00; Cash, $1. Total ^'Gl.OO.
Cash collections for the same period: Nathan
Winslow, 150.00; Isaac H. Davis, '85, W.
Ward Oliver, '06, .Ji'hn A. Tompkins, .Jr. '9S(each
S25.00), S75.00; Frank P. Marsden, E. A. & B.
M. Watts (each 110.00), $20.00; J. J. Landra-
gan, .Jos. T. Smith (each ^5.00), ?10.00; Cash,
$1.00. Total, $15fi.OO. Total subscriptions to
this Fund to June 1, $9,956.50. Send in your
contributions !
0
The vacancy in the Provoslship of the Uni-
versity offers an opportunity to advance its in-
terests which should not be lost. One of the
weakest points in our organization, one of the
greatest obstacles to our development as a Uni-
versity, has been the lack of a real, effective,
vigorous head. Now is the chance to supply it.
The alumni and friends of the institution will
watch the action of the Regents in making this
appointment with deep interest and anxiety,
and we trust they will not be disappointed. It
is no time for apathy or trilling difference of
opinion. We must live up to the strenuous de-
mands of a fast- moving age; we must endeavor
to make up for the neglect and indifference of
the past. To come down to plain facts this Uni-
versity needs and needs at once a suitable repre-
sentative to guide its destinies, to push its fin-
ancial and other interests, to represent it before
the world as other universities are represented
but as this university has never yet been repre-
sented. The incumbent we need should be a
man of 35 or 40 years of age, should be well
educated and above all should have conspicuous
administrative and business capacity. And to
gH and keep such a one, he should be paid an ade-
quate salary ivhich in the %)resent status of the Uni-
versity can only be secured by sacrifice on the part
of the severed facuUies — bi/ joint contributions from
the departments in whose hands tlie income of the in-
slitution rests.
o
The immediate future of the medical schools of
Baltimore will witness important changes. These
institutions may be divided into three classes, 1,
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
Johns Hopkins, with its foundation of large pe-
cuniary resources; 2, the Department of Medi-
cine of the University of Maryland, with its
partial endowment, and 3, the three unendowed
and unaffiliated schools, College of Physicians and
Surgeons, Baltimore Medical College and Mary-
land Medical College. It is in the third class
that the changes spoken of will chiefly be seen.
As the Hospital Bulletin said in its June i^sue —
"the unaffiliated, unendowed medical school is
an anachronism, that cannot much longer ex-
ist"— an opinion which is at last penetrating the
minds of those who should long ago have felt
its importance. There is no doulit that the
time is not far distant when the schools of the
third class will meet this inevitable fate. If we
may trust certain indications, they are fully
aware of the fact.
Some two years ago a suggestion was made for a
union of the University Medical School, the
Baltimore Medical College and the College of
Physicians and Surgeons, and it is stated that
the Council of the American Medical Association
is now exerting pressure to compel such union.
The Baltimore Jledical College fav.jrs it while
the College of Physicians and Surgeons will not
hear of it. But what advantage would it lie to
us to have them unite with us ? They have lit-
tle or nothing to turn over and they are only
able by great effort to maintain themselves as
now constituted ; we understand their faculties
have not for a long time received any salaries.
With benefits so doubtful, why burden ourselves
with them? The University will do well to
avoid such alliances; it should rather work out
its salvation by its own efforts.
LIST OF GRADUATES.
Bachelor of Arts :
Edgar Stanley Bowlus, John Arthur Brashears,
Clarence Leewood Dickinson, Charles Griffith
Haslup, Herman Richard Holljes, Robert Spen-
cer Hopkins, Spencer Drummond Hopkins, Wil-
helm Lentz, Benjamin Michaelson, Frederick
Appel Miller, Louis Earnest Payne, Charles Hol-
land Riggiu, Raymond Sfaley, Arthur Everett
Williams, George Leiper Winslow, Samuel Row-
land White, Jr.
Bachelor of Science:
Philip Langdon Alger, ^Villiam John Jones,
Kenneth Edgar Wilson.
90
OLD MARYLAND.
Doctor of Medicine :
Robert Ephraim Abell, S.C., Reese Alexander
Allgood, S. C, Robert Glenn Allison, S. C,
Angel Mrgilio Aviles, I'Tcuador, George Cullen
Battle, N. C, Grover Cleveland Beard, N. C,
Bernard Mark Berngartt, Md., Harry Aloysius
Bishop, D. C, Robert Alexander Bonner, Md.,
Sidney Eli Buchannn, N. C, William Thomas
Chipman, Del., Charles Peter Clautice, Md.,
Wilfred Rivers Olaytor, S. C, James Daniel
Cochran, N. C, Thomas Joseph Connors, Conu.,
John Dade Darby, Md., Russell Hardy Dean,
Jr., Fla., Harry Deibel, Md., John Bernard
Donovan, Me., James Archie Duggan, Ga., John
William Ebert, Va., Ernest William Frey, Md.,
William Edwin Galliun, Md., Dawson 0. George,
•Md., Alirahani Gioldstein, N. Y., William Gran-
ville Haines, Md., Judson E. Hair, S. C,
Edward H. J. Hennessey, Conn., Milford Hin-
nant, N. 0., James Edward Hubbard, Md.,
Henderson Irwin, N. C, Edward Sooy Johnson,
IMd., John Kent Johnston, Fla., Charles Loring
.Joslin, Md., M. Randolph Kahn, Md., Edwin
Paul Kolb, Md., Daniel Henry Lawler, Conn.,
Simon Geilech Lenzner, N. Y., Moses Louis
Lichtenberg, Md., Bertrand Allen Lillich, Pa.,
Everett Alexander Livingston, N. C, Enrique
Llamas, Colombia, Edward Anderson Looper,
Ga., Benjamin J. McGoogan, N. C., Andres
Martin G. de Peralta, Cuba, William Michel,
Md., Benjamin Newhouse, Md., .John Charles
Norton, Md., Roger Vinton Parlett, Md., Robert
Bruce Patrick, S. C, Philip Pearlstein, Texas,
Charles Wm. Rauschenbach, Md., Harry Her-
man Rich, N. J., Joseph Rottenberg, Md.,
AMlbur Moate Scott, Ga., .Jay D. Sharp, Ind.,
Everett Alanson Sherrell, N. C, David Silber-
man, Md., John Andrew Skladowsky, Md.,
Clarke Jackson Stallworth, Ala., John Clinton
Stansbury, Md., Grover A. Stem,Md., Thomas
F. A. Stevens, Md., Jesse Cunningham Stilley,
Pa., Edward Charles Straessley, Pa., William
C.Terry, N.C., John Henry Traband, Jr., Md.,
Gerardo Vega y Thomas, Cuba, Michael Vinci-
guerra, N. J., Plarold Homer Webb, Va.,
EdwinV.Whitaker, La., Hyman R.A\'iener, Pa.,
Yuur Special A'tention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosptiites Co.
THOiVlAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wholesale and Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., iSaltimore,.\Id.
Robert Cleveland Williams, N. C, W. Howard
Yeager, Pa., Henry Zimmerman, Mass.
B'ichelor nf Laws:
Benjamin Baker, Joseph Albert Baker, Charles
William Bald, Lewin Wethered BarroU, Robert
Dixon Bartlett, Levin Creston Beauchamp, Hy-
man Nathaniel Blaustein, Al -.ert Page Boyce,
Karl Edward Meikle Bubert, Raymond Herman
Bubert, Francis .Tames Carey, Malcolm Joseph
Coan, Henry Doeller, .Jr., Allan Herbert Fi.^her,
Horace Edgar Flack, William Earl Fraley,
Plarry ^^'alter Ganster, Lawrence Wolf Gnhl-
heim, John Biddison Gontrum, Homer Euing
PLilt, Ei.lward Everett Johnston, Josiah I'uniell
Johnson, William Leigh, Jr., Lewis Rudolph
Lemke, Harry 0 car Levin, William I'enn
Lewis, Jr., George Washington Lindsay, Jimes
Russell Manning, Nathaniel Thomas Meginnis,
Louis Mitnick, Oarl Gage Mullin, Albert Graham
Ober, Jr., William Allen 0 wings, Frank Robert
Patterson, Philip Benjamin Perlman, Samuel
Benjamin Plolkin, Virlume Paul Alphonse
Qtiinn, Alfred Nicholas Reichert, Richard Hyn-
son Rogers, Ernest Ruediger, Charles Gcoi-ge
Sehrt, Everard Pattison Smith, Thomas Alexan-
der Smith, Jr., Clarence Edward Steer, John
Samuel Turner, Jr., George Ross Veazey, Samuel
Woodson Venable, Edward Philip Waldschmidt,
George Schubert Weikart, David Angle Wolfin-
ger.
Doctor of Dental Surgery:
Leslie Talmage Allen, Can., William Lurty
Baugher, Va., Don Allen Bernhardt, W. Va.,
Harry William Binder, Md., .John Aloysius
Black, N. J., Paul Hewitt Blanchard, Vt.,
David F. Blatt, Md., William Henry Bond, Ga.,
Harold Ellsworth Bonney, Va., Aubrey Hopper
Burk, N. J., John Osborne Camp, Conn., Wal-
ter Herbert Clark, N. H., Roy Ben Dawson,
W. Va., Luke William Delaney, N. J., Robert
Henry Ellington, N. C, Francis John Ellison,
Md., Henry Edward Fitzpatrick, N. H., Daw-
son Young Flook, Md., Arthur Clay Foard, Md.,
Isaac I. Gansburg, Conn., Herbert Thomas
Grempler, Md., Joseph John Hamlin, N. C,
J. Francis Healey, N. Y., Frank Trump Herr,
Md., Robert Lee Hicks, S. C, Thomas Halliday
Hoffman, Pa., David Thomas Borthwick Hous-
ton, N. J., Hamilton Jefferson, Ga., John Fred-
erick Marshall Keighley, R. I., Frederick Leo
Kenua., N. J., Walter Scott Kennedy, N. Y.,
OLD MARYLAND.
91
George Earle Kirschner, Pa., William Llewellyn
Lloyd, Md., Jolin Alexander McClung, Va.,
■Jofeph Maurice Mansir, Me., Alfred Eugene
Martin, N. J., Curtis Whitney Merrill, R. L,
Frederick Olmstead Moore, Vt., Miguel Monte-
sinos, Porto Rico, Henry Forman Ortel, Md.,
Lawrence Randolph Oatten, Del., George Ker-
nodle Patterson, N. C, Berkeley Miller Pember-
ton, Va., Ralph Ray, N. C, John I>. Rem sen,
N.J., Paul Sailes, La., Carl Edward Schlieder,
N. Y., Elton Ashby Sims, Md., Albert James
Sinay, Conn., Meyer Everett Sinskey, Md.,
Wylie Isaac Smith, >f.J., Minot Benton Stan-
nard, N. .J., Joseph B. Steinberg, Md., Henry
Streich, Md., James J. Sullivan, N. H., Ller-
bert Ambrose Thrift, R. I., Norman Charles
Thurlow, Me., Carlos A. Walker, Md., Owings
C. Woods, S. C.
Doctor of Pliarmnci/:
Hugh Kelly Borland, Me., Sidney Joseph
Brown, Fla., Benjamin Brnce Brumbaugh, Md.,
Clarence A. Davis, S. C, Hermann Dietel, Jr.,
Tex., Ethan Ogilvie Frierson, S. C, Harry
Sherman Harrison, Md., Henry Felix Llein,
Tex., Lee Hodges, S. C, Dennis Paul Lillich,
Pa., George Lucius McCarty, Va., John Gordon
Mclndoe, Md., Charles Edwin McCormick, Md.,
Frederick Minder, Md., Carrie G. Mossop, Md.,
Robert Reginald Pierce, Md., Lloyd Nicholas
Richardson, Md., Joaquina Ruiz de Porras,
Porto Rico, Thomas Stanley Smith, Va., John
Alfred Strevig, Pa., Harold A. Svvartz, Md.,
Randall Cholnwndeley Ward, W. Va., Daniel
Andrew Warren, Md., James J. Wolfe, Md.,
John Stanley Yakel, Md.
o
IN MEMORIAM.
At a meeting of the Regents of the University
of Maryland on June 19, 1912, called on the
occasion of the death of Honorable Bernard
Carter, LL.D., the following minute was adopted
and placed upon their records.
The Regents of the University of Maryland de-
plore deeply the loss which the institution under
their charge and themselves personally have sus-
tained in the death of the Honorable Bernard
Carter, LL.D., Provost of the University.
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.SO CENTS
Succeeding the late Severn Teackle Wallis in
the office of provost eighteen years ago, Mr.
Carter manifested during that whole period the
deepest interest in the welfare of the University.
While it would have been natural that from his
own professional studies he should have bestow-
ed his special thought upon the school of law,
in which he had been at one time an instructor,
yet in the admirable addresses which he made
to the assembled clashes of students in the sev-
eral schools of the University on the commence-
ment occasions, he showed always a full appre-
ciation of the nature and importance of their re-
spective studies.
From his experience iu his own profession of
the law, in which he had attained the higliest
distinction and had won liy the consent of all and
enjoyed for approximitely a quarter of a cent iry
the position of leader of the bar, he knew the
difficulties and discouragements which the young
votaries of science encountered ia tlie early pe-
riods of their careers. From this knowledge he
manifested by his words and by his looks a -deep
and sympathetic interest in the students before
him, and he showed them iiy his wise counsels
how their trials were to be met and overcome.
And thus his words of encouragement and stim-
ulation seemed a benediction upon the work in
which the young graduates of the University
were about to engage.
From early life Mr. Carter had taken a deep
interest in the work of the church to which he
was attached and for this reason and especially
from his knowledge of ecclesiastical history and
law he was for many successive years elected a
delegate to the diocesan convention of Maryland
and on several occasions a deputy to the trien-
nial General Convention of the Episcopal Church,
of both of which bodies he was always regarded
as a most influential and valuable member.
In all of these fields of labor, that of the
councils of the church, that of his own profes-
sion and that of the academic work of the Uni-
versity of Maryland, he was governed and guided
by his earnest and devoted Christian faitii. As
was his faithful and conscientious labor so be his
reward. Daniel Base, Secretary.
o
Marriages: Daniel L. Wilkinsoit, LL.B. '11, of
Baltimore, to Miss Catherine A. Wolfe, in the
same city, June 10. They are at Atlantic City
92
OLD MAEYLA.ND.
and Seaside Park, and will be "at liome" after
Sept 15, at 3016 Walbrooli Ave. — John Stewart
Glen, LL.B. '11, to Miss Elizabeth Barget. A
trip to Old Point Comfort and New York by sea
followed. — John S. Geiser, D.D.S. '95, Demon-
strator of Operative and Prosthetic Technic in
the Departm 'ut of Dentistry of the University,
to Miss Grace Arlene Pence, daughter of Rev.
and Mrs. Samuel Pence, at North River, Va.,
June 12. "At home" 1607 Edmondson Ave.,
Baltimore, alterS.pt. 1. — Oscar A. Turner, LL.B.
'85, of New York (Nevada copper mine million-
aire), formerly of Baltimore, to Miss Maude
Barnsby Jackson, of the former city. May 3. —
John E. Siinmes, .Jr., LL.B. '05, to Miss Alice
Kobinson, at Baltimore, May 25.
Deaths: Josiah R. Bromwell, M. D. '71, a
native of Frederick, i\Id., at Washington D. C,
after a lingering illness. May 25, aged 70. He
practiced first in Loudoun County, Virginia, re-
moving to Washington about 30 years ago.
— Humphrey E. Boumein, M. D. '39, at Farming-
ton, Iowa, April 29, of senile debility, aged 93.
lie formerly practiced at Shelbyville and Newai-k,
Mo., and was for over 50 years a resident of
Farmington. — Joseph C. Benzinger, M. D. '63, at
his home in Balto., May 4, of heart disease, aged
68. — Samvd Hall Anderson, M. D. '70, at AVood-
wardville, Anne Arundel Co., Md., May 17, aged
63.— Jo/ui Sinallhrook Hcui-lns, M. D. '97, at Sa-
vannah, Ga., May 25, aged .54.
CORRESPONDENCE.
Baltimore, Md., May 20, 1912.
Dear Dr. Cordell :
Mr. T. W. Brundige, for over twenty-five
years the treasurer of Mt. Vernon Place M. E.
Church, has given me the following information :
Chapin A. Harris was one of the original nine
(9) trustees of Old Charles St. M. E. Church,
incorporated the 19th of April 1843, as can be
found in Chattel Records of Balto. City, Libre
T. K., No. 68, page 37. Mt. Vernon Place
Church is the successor of the Old Cliarles St.
Church.
Trusting this may be of some value to you,
I remain very truly yours,
Herbert F. G org as.
ATHLETICS.
The annual election of officers of the Univer-
sity Alumni Athletic Association was held on
Mi\y 21 and resulted as follows: President, Na-
than Winslow, M. D.; Vice-Pres., Charles E.
McCormick, Phar. D. ;" Secretary, George Settle,
M. D.; Treasurer, Robert L. Mitchell, M. D. ;
Graduate Manager, Homer U. Todd, M. D. The
Treasurer's report showed receipts, .$1,255.17,
expenses $1,215.94; balance in liand, $'9.23.
The teams actively eng.iged were the track team,
the basketball team, the lacrosse team and the
baseball team. Very little help was received
from the University and almost the entire funds
were raised by donations and the efforts of mem-
bers. The Association is incorporated.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
The Adjunct Faculty entertained the Senior
Class in Davidge Hall on the evening of May 21,
with its yearly Reception and Smolder. Profes-
sor Ashby delivered an Address and Dr. N.
Winslow, who had charge, made some remarks.
There were very nice refreshments and there was
music by piano, violin and other instruments.
Those present besides the Seniors were Drs.
Ashby, Neale, Hundley, Spear, Gichner,
Craighill, McElfresh, Holland, N. Winslow,
Timberlake, Bay, Carroll, Coleman, Lynn, R.
L. Mitchell, J. H. Smith, Jr., Harley, Robin-
son, Kloman, McDaniels, Bj'erley, Douglass,
Settle. During the evening two cases of instru-
ments were raffled for the benefit of the Athletic
Association, an Intubation Set, won by Mr.
James Duggan, and a pocket case of Surgical
Instruments, won by Dr. Craighill. About §60
were realized by the drawings.
Where some of the graduates will settle: Benj.
Newhouse, Pathologist Hebrew Hospital; David
Silberman, Asst. Res. Surgeon do.; Henry H.
Rich, Asst. Res. Physician Do. ; Henry Zim-
merman, Springfield, Mass.; Henry Deibel, Res.
Phys. Insane Dept. Bayview Hospital; John A.
Skladowsky, Do.; James A. Duggan, Pes. Phys.
Homeopathic Hospital; Chas. W. Rauschen-
bach. Res. Phys. Univ. Hospital ; R. B. Patrick,
Resident Surgeon Bayview Hospital; G. Vega,
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^"""'s'ou'c'ittf """^ 14 N. EUTAW STREET
OLD MARYLAND.
93
Santingo, Cuba; John C. Stansbi-ry, Marine
Hospital, Balto.; Edwin V. Whitaker, Presby-
terian Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, Ballo. ;
W. M. Scott, Res. University Hospital, Balto.;
W. Howard Yeager, Chief Resident Municipal
Tuberculosis Hospital, Balto.; E. A. Sherrill,
Bayview Hospital, Balto.; G. C. Battle, Do.
Tuberculosis Dept.; W. R. Claytor, St. Joseph's
Hospital, Balto. ; C. L Joslin, Sudlersville, Md. ;
C. J. Stallworth, Beatrice, Ala. ; R. Y. Parlett,
Annapolis, Md.; J. E. Hair, Res. Phys. Univ.
Hosp., Balto.; W. T. Chipman, Laurel, Del. ;
E. A. Looper, Staff Univ. Hosp. Balto.;
D. H. Lawler, Windsor Locks, Conn. ; E. H. J.
Hennessey, Ansonia, Conn.
Prof. Randolph Winslow will set out about
July 13 for a trip to the Islinnus of Panama.
He will be accompanied by Lis daughter Eliza
who also accompanied him io Los Angeles last
summer and they will be gone several weeks.
Dr. Michael Vinciguerra, '12, writes that lie
desires "to keep in touch with the rest of the
boys through Old Maryland." He is at present
at Newark, N. J., but will leave fur Italy shortly.
Among those who attended the Commence-
ment was Rev. Dr. Wm. B. Everett, of Chevy
Chase, Md. It was the 50th anniversary of Lis
graduation in medicine and in honor of the event
he was invited by the Faculty of Physic to oc-
cupy a seat in a box. Dr. E. is a native of
Kent County. Immediately on receipt of his di-
ploma he ran the blockade and seived as assistant
surgeon in the Confederate army throughout the
war. On the close of hostilities he returned to
Maryland and practiced for several years in Kent
and Harford Counties. He then entered the
ministry of the P. E. Church, serving in the
dioceses of Easton, Virginia and Washington.
Appointments to the University Hospital Staff
for the ensuing year have been announced, as
follows: Assistant Resident Physicians — Drs.
Chas. W. Rauschenbach, '12, Reese A. Allgood,
'12, Wilbur M. Scott, '12, Judson E. Hair, '12;
Assistant Resident Surgeons — Drs. Fitz Ran-
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP"
Are Geuuiue Comforts to Physician and Patient x\like.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND TRY THEM
dolph Winslow, '06, Robert E. Abell, '12, Wm.
E. Gallion, Jr. '12, Edward E. Looper, '12,
Henderson Irwin, '12; Residents at Maternity —
Drs. Louis Harrinian Douglass, '11, John D.
Darby, '12, Wm. Michel, '12; Assistant Eesi-
dent Gyneologists — Drs. Wm. L. Byerly, '11,
Louis K. Walker, '11; Resident Pathologist —
Dr. Moses L. Lichtenberg, '12; Alternate, Dr.
Robert A. Bonner, '12.
Dr. IN. Winslow will hold a weekly conference
on Saturday, at 2 P. M., of the internes of Uni-
versity Hospital, who will be required to write
short theses on surgical subjects.
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The scholastic year closed with the Commence-
ment exercises. The winner of the University
prize, Leslie Talmage Allen, intends to practice
his profession in far away Alberta.
Prize day contest was held on May 17lh, the
Judges for the occasion being Drs. George T.
Fcldmeyer, J. S. Hopkins, Ferdinand Groshans,
J. W. Helm, Wilson Davis, Claude Sykes, F. J.
Koerner and F. I. Humburg.
The following received jDrizes for gold fillings:
The Gorgas Medal, T. H. Hoffman; honoralile
mention, G. K. Patterson, J. A. McClung; the
Harris Medal, H. T. Grempler; honorable men-
tion, D. T. B. Houston, and R. H. Ellington; the
Davis Medal, J. J. Hamlin; honorable mention,
F. J. Ellison and \V. II. Clarke. The Hopkin-
son prize (a new honor, donated this season by
Prof. Merrill Hopkinson for the best Oral hy-
giene exhibit) was a^^arded to G. K. P.ittcrson;
honorable mention, .A. II. Burk. The Uhler
Medal was awarde 1 to D. T. B. Houston; hon-
orable mention, J. A. Black an 1 W. J. Smith.
The Farinholt Medal, to J. A. McClung; honor-
able mention, J. A. Black.
The prizes in the Junior Class were won by
the following students: J. M. Smathers, H. R.
Hege; honorable mention, .V. L. Strenge, R.
Reinike, R. M. Farrell, N. L. Wiedentohl. In
the freshmen cla.-s the medals went to Miss C. C.
Carter and L. D. Bell — Miss Carter winning
two medals; honorable mention, A. H. Kendall,
S. Okugawa (of Japan) and H. J. Hudson, of
Australia'.
To the graduating class of 1912 we wish a
God-speed. And when they have successfully
passed their state boards and begin the practice
94
OLD MARYLAND.
of their profession, we hope that all their efforts
will be crowned with success. Also trusting
they will not forget their Alma Mater and those
who are laboring here to fit others who are
following in their footsteps.
Where some of the graduates will settle: I. I.
Ganzburg, Hartford; D. T. B. Houston, Patter-
son, N. J.; W. L. Lloyd, 620 N. Calvert St.,
Balto. ; George Kirschner, York, Pa.; H. E.
Fitzpatrick, Manchester, N. H. ; H. E. Martin,
Belleville, N. .7.; J. L. Remson, Spring Lake,
N. J.; M. E. Sinskey, 1610 E. Balto. St.,
Balto.; C. A. Walker, Montgomery, Ala.; M.
B. StannarJ, 8 L7 Grape St., Vineland, N, J. ;
J. F. Healey, Chateaugay, N. Y.; R. F. Hicks,
Sharon, S. C. F. J. V.
o
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Of the graduates of 1912 Louis E. Payne wili
study medicine; Geo. L. Winslow will study
engineering; Raymond Staley will study law.
The musical organizations gave their first con-
certs May 3 and 4 at Dorsey and .Jessup's. Both
were for Trinity Parish of which Rev. Benjamin
D avail, '05., is pastor. Twenty-eight men in-
cluding band, orchestra, mandolin and glee
clubs, made the trip. They were handsomely
entertained at both places. Dancing followed
till 12 o'clock.
The Senior exams took place May 6-18.
Prof. Amos W. Woodcock, of the Department
of Mathematics, has resigned. During the past
year he has been on leave pursuing post-graduate
work at Harvard.
Dr. Fell attended the inaugural ion of Presi-
dent Hiblicn at Princeton, May 11.
The track meet of the Maryland Agricultual
College, at College Park on May 11, was easily
won by St. John's, its total points being 36
against 23 made by tlie M. A. C.
C. A. McBride, '05, is engaged in the bank-
ing business in Frederick, Md.
The Annual Pajama Parade was held May 14
under the auspices of the Sophomore class and
was the most successful for years. The costumes
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
PRUNOIDS SBNQ OA.OTINA. PIIiljETS
and floats were much admired. The "six legged
wampus" and "Antoy^ and Cleopatra, " in the
Turkey Trot, caused much amusement. The
bonfire and cremation followed. The Annapoli-
tans attended in large numbers and took as much
interest as the students.
The last formal hop by the Cotillion Club was
given May 17. The guests were received by
Dr. and Mrs. Fell.
The College Musical C;lubs gave their annual
concert in McDowell Hall, May 15. Owing to
the inclement weather the attendance was dis-
appointing.
The address at the Commencement of Char-
lotte Hall June 20 was delivered by Dr. Fell.
At the Commencement of Harvard University
June 20, Professor Amos Walter Woodcock, of
SaUsbury, Md., A. B. St. John's, '03; LL. B.
Univ. of Md, '10, received the degree of A. M.
The annual encampment was held at Tolches-
ter June 6-12. Fatigue uiiiform, grey shirt and
leggins constituted the equipment required of
cadets. Lt. R. Earle Fisher, U. S. A., Military
Instructor, had charge.
The 1912 Rat-Tnl came out May 21. It reflects
great credit on the Fditor-in-chief, Mr. Earl
Crum. Financially also, it has been very suc-
cessful.
Academic work closed May 24.
A bronze tablet in memory of her son, Clifton
C. Roehle, '91, has been erected in McDowell
Plall, by Mrs. C. F. Roehle.
A field and track meet was held in the ath-
letic field on June 1. Many colleges and high
schools, including Johns Hopkins, GaUaudet
and Delaware, contested, but St. .John's came
out an easy winner, capturing 60 out of a possi-
ble 99 points, and the cup.
The graduation exercises were held in the
gymnasium on June 19. The principal address
to the graduating class was made by jNIayor
Preston, of Baltimore. The graduates were the
same whose names are given elsewhere in con-
nection with the Commencement of the Univer-
sity. Benjamin Michaelson, of Galloway's, An-
ne Arundel Co., took first honors, and Philip L.
Alger, of Annapolis, was second honor man.
Cadet Michaelson delivered the valedictory. The
occasion also marked the 25th anniversary of
Dr. Fell's connection with the College audit was
commemorated by the presentation to him by
OLD MARYLAND.
95
the alumni, of a silver service of 183 pieces.
Mr. Herbert Noble, '89, of New York, made the
presentation speech and Dr. Fell made a brief
but feeling reply. The following honorary de-
grees were bestowed :
A. iM: Rev. Otis H. Draper, B. A., B. D.,
Balto.; Dr. Charles W. Duval, New Orleans;
Rev. W. J. J. Cornelius, B. D., London, Eng.
Litt. D. : Prof. A. D. F. Hamlin, New York;
Prof. Wilbur F. Smith, Balto.
D. S.: James A. Nydegger, B. A., M. D.,
Balto.; Thos. F. Satlerwaite, B. A., M. D.,
LL.D,, New York.
LL.D.: Allen S. Wih, M. A., Litt. D., Balto.;
William L. Marbury, M. A., LL.B., Balto.;
Judge James P. Gorter, A. M., LL.B., Balto.
D. D.: Rev. J. Henning Nehn^, Washington,
D. C; Rev. Frank G. Porter, Balto.; Rev. Van
Pierce Northrop, St. Michael's, Md.; and Rev.
A. J. Gill, Aberdeen, Ml.
The following received the degree of M. A. ia
course: James A. Nydegger, ".30, .James B. No-
ble, '98, John R. Caulk, '01, J. Howard Beard,
'02, Vernon S. Beachley, '04, Andrew P. Kelly,
'06, and Charles G. Edison, '09.
The bachalaureate sermon to the class was
preached in St. Anne's P. E. Church, on June
16, by Rt. Rev. John Gardner IMunay, Bishop
of Maryland.
In the competition drill by the companies of
the Battalion, Co. 0 was adjudged the winner
of the prize — a regulation sabre offered by Lieut.
R. E. Jones, U. S. A., an alumnus of St. John's.
The captain of Co. C. is Cadet A.. E. Williams,
of Salisbury, Md.
o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Announcement has been ma<le that the follow-
ing graduates passed successfully the State Board
examinations held last month:
Assistants: Harry S. Harrison, Joseph S.
Brown.
Pharmacists : Henry F. Hein, Randall C.
Ward, Ethan 0. Frierson, Herman Dietel, Jr.,
Hugh K. Borland, Flora Blattstein, Benjamin
B. Brumbaugh, Thomas S. Smith, John G. Mc-
Indoe, Harold A. Swartz, Lloyd N. Richardson,
Frederick Minder, Robert R. Pierce, John A.
Strevig. All are of the class of 1912 except Dr.
Blattstein, who graduated in 1911.
Dr. .John F. Hancock, '07, attended the recent
meeting of the New Jersey Pharmacy Association
at Atlantic City, as delegate from the Maryland
Association, and he and Mr. John B. Thomas,
'72, attended the Pennsylvania Association in
the same capacity.
Where graduates will settle: Hugh K. B:)rland,
Bucksport, Me., witli Richard B. Stover; G. L.
McOarty, Denver, Col.; Harold A. Swartz ex-
pects to go to Los Angeles next fall ; D. A. War-
ren, Snow Hill, Md.; D. P. Lillicli, Easton,
Md.; Ethan O. Frierson, Anderson, S. C. ;
C. E. McCormick will continue with Hynsoii,
Westcott & Co.; B. B. Brumbaugh, Jr., Denton,
Md.
0
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
On June 1, Mr. Samuel Want, Director of
tlie Library and Students' Adviser, began the
publication of a semi-moatlily journal called
"The Maryland Reporter." It is designed to
be a digest of the current decisions of the various
courts where Mirylaiid law is dealt with, also of
impirbant rulings made by public tribuaals ami
otKcials. jNIr. Want will be assisted by several
associate editors. The subscription price is 81
pci- annum, and communications should be
addrc.s.~ed to the Editor, 72-73 Gunther Building.
Lu hvig Rosenthal's Antiquarian Bjok Store,
Munich, sends us notice of the following work
wbich is offered for sale: "Hoffman, David.
Chronicles selected from the originals of Carta-
pliihis, the Wandering Jjw, embracing a period
of nearly 19 centuries. First Series, 3 vols.,
Loudon, 1853-51, cloth. Tiie first series reaches
to .4. D. 673. The auth'ir was Prtil'essor of Law
at l!ie University of .M.irylaird." This work
ought to be purchased for our law library, which
has no copy of it. Price 32 uinrks.
Where graduates will settle: Charles W. Bald,
M. J. Coan, Allan H. Fi.-^Iier, S. B. Plotkin,
F. R. Patter.-on, Wm. L. Fraley, John B. Gon-
trum, J. A. Baker, Benjamin Baker, H. N.
Blaustein, Philip B. Perlman, tTorace E. Flack,
Alfred N. Reichert, Thomas A. Smith, Jr.,
J. S. Turner, .Jr., Wm. A. Owings, at Baltimore;
C. G. MuUins, Saxton, Pa.
o
The Home for Vi'idoirsand Orph(ui>< of Pit !/><irians is
an institution located at 1615 Bolton St., its corp-
orate title being ''Home for Widows and Orphans of
96
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEK GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( j,^iTJD''ic,l°cEs)
rounded 1606. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study tlie professions. Military Department under army ollicer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching StalT
of 06. 106th Annual Session will begin October 3, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
31st Annual Session begins October 3, 1913, and
■continues 7 montlis. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HE.i.TWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore, Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
43d Annual Session begins Sept. 25, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, JId.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 69tli
Annual Session begins September 26, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
Physicians, incorporated.''' It is chartered under
the laws of the State of Maryland, and is con-
ducted under strict professional auspices, by a
Board of 24 Managers. It admits without entrance
or other fee, the destitute widow and orphans of
any reputable physician, without territorial lim-
itation. The corporation owns in fee its own
building, 20x132 ft., 3i stories high, located in
the best residence section of Baltimore. VVe ex-
pect the charity to grow and take in adjacent
properfy and ultimately make provision for aged
or helpless physicians themselves. Tliis is the
first Home of the sort ever founded, which seems
strange as there are undoubtedly many such per-
sons needing succor and shelter. The charity is
dependent for its maintenance on the subscript-
ions of physicians and others interested and on
entertainments gotten up by its managers. It
needs a permanent, dependable fund for main-
tenance and we appeal to members of the medical
profession to become Annual Subscribers to such a
fund . If 400 persons will agree to give us $5 a year
each, we will have enough for maintenance and
feteady growtli. The cliarity has received the en-
dorsement of his Eminence Caixliiial Gibbons,
Rt. Rev. John Gardner Jlurray, P. E. Bishop of
Maryland, Dr. William H. Welch, Ex-President
of the A. M. A., Dr. Hugh H. Young, Pren-
dent of the Med. anil Chir. Faculty of Maryland
and many others, physicians and laymen
throughout the country.
A FRIEND.
There are often times when sorrow
Will be lightened.
And a grim, forbidding morrow
Will be brinhtened;
If you've but a friend at hand
Who you know will understand.
Januling tongues that would embitter
Us our treasures,
Little souls, who seem as litler.
Injure pleasures.
All are naught if one word lands
From a friend who understands.
Fewer ninrnents tlicrc are, sweeter
Or nuire tender,
Fewer hopes there arc, rei>leter
In their sjileudor.
Than that you have at command —
One true friend who'll understauil.
—II. M. Robinson, '09.
Among the 56 candidates who passed success-
fully the State Board Law Examinations held
-Tune 3 and 4, are tlie following graduates of tlie
University: .Joseph A. Anibrose, Lee E. Gilbert,
and Josex'h Nathanson, Class of 1911; Robert D.
Bartlett, H. N. B'austein, Carl M. Bubert, Fran-
cis J. Carey, Htuiry Doeller, .Jr., Horace E.
Flack, William E. Fraley, Edward E. Joimston,
William Leigh, Jr., Lewis R. Lemke, Harry 0.
I^evin, James R. Manning, Louis Mitnick, Carl
G. Mullin, Albert G. Ober, .Jr., Alfred N. Rei-
chert, Charles G. Selirt, J. Samuel Turner, Jr.,
George R. Veazey, Samuel W. Venable, E. P.
Waldschmidt, Class of 1912.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII, No. 7.
BALTIMORE, MD., JULY, 1912.
Price 10 Cents
MR. W. CABELL BRUCE ON " THE RE-
CALL OF JUDICIAL DECISIONS."
INIr. Bruce, who is an alumnus of the class of
'82, thus spoke of this vital question at the
recent meeting of the Maryland Bar Association,
held at Cape May :
"The nnost signal achievement of civilization,
in its slow, upward ascent from levels of primi-
tive savagery to its present commanding position
of strength and security, is the organization of
justice — the suhmission, under laws and rules of
procedure establislied by the legislative will of
society, to learned, able, upright and indepen-
dent men of those individual controversies, in-
separable from the workings of human activity,
which, if unchecked by judicial restraints,
would render the earth little less tlian a per-
petual scene of tumult, rapine and bloodshed.
"One of tlie most interesting things about the
Federal Constitution, as well as the Essays of the
Federalist," said Mr. Bruce, "is the testimony
that they ail'ord to the extent to which the
authors of the Federal Constitution assumed
that the American people tliemselves were too
intelligent and manly to refuse to recognize the
dangers of unqualified popular supremacy, and
to object to restraints imposed by their wiser
and serener hours upon their less judicious and
m ire tempestuous ones. '
"It remained for our own time, perplexed by
industrial monopolies and irresponsible lolitical
agencies unknown to the Constitution and the
laws, distrustful of all representative instit' tioiis
connected with the existing social order and
fevered by a revolutionai'y disaffection appar-
ently left no resoui'ce except an appeal to tlie
direct action of the opprtsscd Democracy itself,
to bring forwaid the stnrtlii'g proposal, wbicli,
if carried fully into effict would, in my judg-
ment, go far toward reviving some of the worst
features of the English judicial system when
judges were dependent upon the mere favor of
the king."
Mr. Bruce severely criticised the clause in the
proposed Constitution for Arizona providing for
recall of judges. He referred to Mr. Roosevelt's
advocacy of the recall of judicial opinions under
certain conditions and then said:
"The recall of judges is such a bold, novel
proposition, is one so shocking to all our settled
traditions and prepossessions that the mind ab-
sorbs its full significance but slowly. Only mo-
mentary reflection, however, it seems to me, is
needed to satisfy any disinterested man that its
direct tendency is to calamitously diminish the
force of all the constitutional and statutory se-
curities wdiich the American people have been
taught by the long experience of themselves and
their English progenitors to be indispensable for
the maintenance of judicial integrity and inde-
pendence.
"When we recollect the ease with which poli-
tical machines in many populous communities of
the Union, not to speak of the power of other sis-
ter agencies, have at times marshalled popular
majorities in support of candidates totally with-
out any real popular strength as against candi-
dates of eminent merit, the idea of subjecting
the ermine to such mockery is too abhorrent for
contemplation. The murder under judicial forms
for witchcraft of another batch of blameless
wretches at Salem would be hardly less medi;T?val
and monstrous.
"That appalling scene at Hillsville, when even
the veneration almost universally felt for the
office of judge under the present judicial system
was pow-erless to save a faithful and fearless
judge fi-om the vengeance of atrocious outlaws,
is a tiMgic illustration of the peril that would ac-
company any further relaxation of judicial
authority."
93
OLD IIAIIYLAXD.
LIBRARY OF A COLONIAL PHYSICIAN.
BY EUGENE F. COEDELL, M.D.
Read before the Booh and Journal Club
of the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty-
(Concluded from page 80.)
Alexander Monro's "Anatomy of the Bones
and Nerves," 3rd edition, 1741. This was the
first of the three Monros, father, son and grand-
son, and hence he was known as "Monro
Primus." He was born in London in 1697, his
father being an army surgeon. Having prepared
himself under Cheselden in London and Boer-
haave in Leyden, he began lecturing in Edin-
burgh on anatomy and surgery in 1720. In 1759
he turned over his chair to his son "Secundus"
and retired. He contributed more than any one
towards the founding of the Edinburgh School.
His anatomy was one of the most widely used
text-books on that subject of its time, going
through seven or more editions besides transla-
tions into French and German. He wrote much
besides and his entire works in quarto were pub-
lished by his son in 1781.
A little 12 mo. of 263 pages, London, 1742,
professes to give a "Full View of All Diseases
Incidental to Children," being an abstract of the
writings of Boerhaave, Sydenham and others on
the subject.
LorenzHeister's "General System of Surgery"
appears in English translation, London, 1743.
Heister was the son of an inkeeper at Frankfurt-
on-the-Main. The house in which he was born
was marked by a memorial tablet and statue of
him. After studying at Leyden and elsewhere,
he became surgeon in the Dutch Army and in
1710 was made Professor of Anatomy and Botany
at Altdorf. In 1720 he received the Professor-
ship of Surgery at Helmstildt, whose school he
raised to the highest pitch of excellence in this
branch, being regarded as the founder of scienti-
fic surgery in Germany. Whilst not a "bahn-
brecher, " he systematized previous knowledge
and judiciously selected from the chaotic mass
what was best, adding much from his own
studies and experience. His masterpiece, the
"Chirurgie," appeared first in quarto at Nurem-
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
PHUNOIDS SENG OA.OTINA PII^LETS
burg 1718 and was long the text-book of Europe.
"He introduced the cooling treatment of fevers,
Peruvian bark, and mercury, and based all pro-
gress on observation and experiment. He was
a man of independence, studying and following
nature " In his preface, he complains of the
ignorance of the German physicians of his day,
as well in Latin as in their profession, and for
this reason he issued a German edition of his
work. He adds: "I have used my best endeav-
ors to promote the glory of God and the public
good." Ano'her work in the collection by this
author is entitled "Medical, Chirurgical and
Anatomical Cases and ObservaUons," quarto,
1755, and is a most interesting collection of his
clinical observations in field and hospital, "writ-
ten," as he says, "m Helmsladt, September 19,
1753, having just commenced the 71st year of
my life and being in perfect health of body and
strength of mind." He died five years later.
The next work is a folio containing the "Ana-
tomical Tables" of Eustachius, with explana-
tory notes by Bernard Siegfried Albinus, the
great anatomist of Leyden, 1744. The earlier
anatomist, whose name is commemorated in ihe
"Eustachian Tube," was born about 1500, and
was professor at Rome. He was a Galenist
and an opponent of Vesalius, a phase of his
career well brought out in Foster's late lectures
on the "History of Physiology." It is recorded
that these tables were lost for about 100 years
after his death, but were then found and pub-
lished. Albinus was the younger of the two
of the name. He also published original works
on anatomy and sought to establish its founda-
tion on microscopic observation. He was unques-
tionably the greatest anatomist of his time;
Haller calls iiis epoch, " the perfection of
anatomy."
The next work is the famous "Commentaries"
of Van Swieten on the Aphorisms of Hippocrates,
5 vols., quarto, 1742-72. Gerardus van Swieten
was a native of Leyden and an enthusiastic
student and admirer of Boerhaave. In 1745
he was called to Vienna by the Empress Maria
Theresa, and there he founded the Viennese
school of medicine, modeled after that of Ley-
den. He died in 1772, and a statue of him was
erected in the university. For nearly twenty
years he enjoyed the advantage of the private
and public instruction of his master, who, owing
OLD MARYLAND.
99
to the impossibility of completing all the subjects
of the curriculum during the session, omitted
many things from his lectures particularly at the
clo^e of the year. Mere we have the teachings
of Boerhaave complete in five large quarto vol-
umes occupying thirty years in their prepara-
tion .
The next author of importance is Richard
Mead, of whom we hive a work on "Poisons,"
1747; another entitled "Medica Sacra," 1749,
being essays on the most important diseases
mentioned in the Bible, and a third — "Medical
Precepts and Cautions," 1755. Mead was the
most eminent English physician of his day.
Bjrn near London in 1673, he found it more
convenient, on account of his pDlitics, to go to
the continent for his education. He studied at
Leyden and Padua, taking his medical degree at
the latter. He was physician to George II and
and also to St. Thomas' Hospital, enjoying a
practice which reached £ 1000 sterling. He died
in 1751. His greatest service was his inducing
the bookseller Guy to found the great hospital
known as "Guy's Hospital" in London.
The "Dispensatory of the Royal College of
Physicians," by H. Pemberton, 8rd edition,
London, 1751, was a standard work. Burton's
"Essay on Midwifery," published the same
year, had a considerable success and was trans-
lated into the I'rench.
Parsons' "Philosophical Observations on the
Analogy between the Propagation of Animals
and Vegetables," 1752. .James Parsons was a
graduate of the University of Rheims and died in
London at the early age of 31. He was a fertile
writer and successful obstetrician. The front
page of the book contains the words, in Dr.
Scott's own handwriting — tremulous from age —
"Bequeathed to U. Scott."
Warner's "Cases in Surgery, chielly seen in
Guy's Hospital," 1754. .Joseph Warner, an ex-
cellent surgeon, was a native of the island of
Antigua, in the West Indies, and a pupil of
Samuel Sharp, whom he succeeded at Guy's
Hospital, holding the post of senior surgeon
there for 40 years. He founded a school of Sur-
gery in London and died in ISOl, at the age of
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
H A-TTERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS, BALTIMORE, HU
84. This is the first edition of his work which
went through four or more edi,tions.
"The Three Digestions and Discharges of the
Human Body," by Edward Barry, London,
1759. Barry was professor of Physic in Dublin.
Having been a pupil of Boerhaave, we may con-
clude that he followed in this work the physiol-
ogy of that great physician. His three diges-
tions are, 1st, that of the stomach producing
chyle; 2d, that of the lungs producing serum ;
3d, that of the blood-vessels producing attenuated
serum and animal spirits. All of these, he
states, are preparatory to nutrition .
"Essay on Bilious Fevers," Simon Andre
Tissot, 1760. Tissot was a French physician of
Lausanne, a graduate of Montpellier, who drew
general attention to himself by his advocacy of
inoculation, ai:id his heterodox treatment of
syphilis by cooling and sedative remedies. For
three years, at the invitation of the Austrian
emperor, he held the chair of medicine at the
University of Pa via. He was considered a man
of brilliant a.tainments and his fellow- townsmen
celebrated his return to their midst by great re-
joicing. He was 32 years old when this work
was published. In the preface, he expresses his
opinion of the ancient medical writers, of whom
in genera] he does not think much, excepting,
however, from this unfavorable estimate, Celsus,
Aretieus, some books of Galen, Alexander of
Tralles, and especially Hippocrates, whom he
admires above all other physicians.
"Principia Medicinae," by Francis Home, 2d
ed., 1762. Home was a Scotch physician who
.graduated at Edinburgh in 1750, and later be-
came professor of Materia Medica there. He is
best known by his Essay on Croup. "All his
writings show good powers of observation and
rich experience." He takes especially Celsus and
Hoffman for guides, and refers to "the acute
judgment and elegant style of Celsus." The
work is interleaved as if for Ms. notes and addi-
tions.
Passing over a work by Brocklesby, giving the
experiences of an army surgeon, we come to an
"Essay on Dropsy," 3d ed., London, 1765, by
Donald Monro, physician to St. George's, and a
memlier of the famous Munro family of Edin-
baigb; and next, to a work entitled "Medical
Essays and Obsci vations," by Charles Bisset,
Ncwcaslie-upon-Tyne, 1766. Bisset was a Scotch-
i,o"teL
T'ZD 181
OLD MAEYLAND.
-iriafiT^vho weiit-cCg'siftge^n to Jamaica, but his
liea-lth s-ufftiri-Qg,' he gave up his profession and
became an army engineer. Later he returned
to Yorkshire, England, and wrote several worlds.
"Essays, Medical and Experimental," by
Thoma? Percival, 1767. Percival, like so many
of these authors, was a graduate of Leyden. He
settled in Manchester and wrote there his well-
known "Medical Ethics" in 1803, dying the
following year.
"History of the Materia Medica," by William
Lewis, 2d ed., London, 1768. This was Lewis'
most important work, one highly commended
by Cullen.
"Elements of the Theory and Practice of
Chemistry," by Pierre Joseph Macquer, 3d ed.,
translation, vol. 1-3, 1768. Macquer was a
French chemist of great reputation, who made
important discoveries in arsenic and other sub-
stances and first demonstrated the combustibility
of diamonds.
"A Full and Plain Account of the Gout, from
whence will be clearly seen the Folly or the
Baseness of all Pretenders to the Cure of it," 2d
ed., by Ferdinand Warner, M.D., LL.D., Lon-
don, 1768. A non-medical writer giving his
personal experience and observation.
"Pharmacopoeia Medici," by John Berken-
hoot, 2d. ed., London, 1768. This author was
a native of Leeds, though of Dutch extraction.
Being sent to Germany to be educated, he there
became a captain in the army of Frederick 11.
In 1756 he entered the English service and in
1765 obtained the degree of M.D. at Edinburgh.
After twelve years' successful practice in Middle-
sex, the English Government sent him in 1778 to
the Continental Congress in Philadelphia. He
was there imprisoried, but on his return received
a state pension. His death occurred in 1791.
He was the author of several other works.
"Works of Robert Whytt, " 1768. This was a
Scotch physiologist, who held a chair in the
University of Edinburgh. He was one of ihe
most zealous followers of Stahl, and an excellent
experimenter and good observer. This is a com-
plete edition of his works by his son.
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
"Experimental Essays on Several Subjects,"
by William Alexander, 2d ed., 1770. Alexander
was an Edinburgh graduate and practitioner,
who died in 1783. Having tried the effects of a
number of medicaments, upon himself and in
other ways, he satisfied himself that certain
articles, called by him antiseptics, as saltpetre,
quinine, etc., when applied to the skin were ab-
sorbed and excreted again in the urine, and here
proposes to treat "putrid diseases" by means of
baths medicated with these agents. The first
essay is devoted to the subject and is entitled
"On the External Application of Antiseptics in
Putrid Diseases." He does not furnish, how-
ever, any clinical evidence in favor of such treat-
ment.
The next three works, all published in 1771,
are George Armstrong's "Essay on the Diseases
of Children; " John Hunter's "Natural History
of the Human Teeth," and George Fordyce's
"Practice of Physic." The first author devoted
himself especially to children's diseases and es-
tablished a children's dispensary in London.
His work went through several editions. Of
John Hunter, born in Scotland in 1728, died in
London 1793, anatomist, zoologist, pathologist,
the father of modern surgery, the pride of the
British profession, it is needless to say much as
his name has been immortalized by his great
museum, his writings, his operations for aneurism
and the term "Hunterian Chancre." This was
the first and one of the chief of his works, and
the first complete and scientific treatise on the
subject of the teeth. George Fordyce was a
native of Aberdeen and a graduate of Edinburgh.
He settled in London, became pdysician to St.
Thomas' Hospital, and died in 1802 at the age of
66. He was one of the most popular teachers of
his time.
"Theory and Practice of Physic," by David
Macbride, Dublin, 1772. Macbride was, like
Scott, a native of County Antrim, Ireland, but
was four years the junior of the latter. He
also, like Scott, attended Glasgow University.
After post-graduate studie9 in London under
Smellie and others, he settled in Dublin in 1749.
He made experiments in Fermentation and
Putrefaction and gave great prominence in his
physiological views to Stahl 's "Anima." His
practice was translated into Dutch, German and
French.
OLD MAKYLAND.
101
James Maclurg, a native of Virginia, wrote this
work, entitled "Experiments on Human Bile,"
1772. It seems to have been an amplification
of a graduation thesis. He studied at both
Edinburgh and Paris. His work attracted much
notice and was translated into the chief languages
of Europe. The nature of his research is shown
by the following quotation from the introduc-
tion: "I have onlj' attempted to throw some
light on the nature of the bile by mixing it with
other substances and marking the phenomena.''
He returned to America in 1773, and died in
Richmond in 1825. There is a picture of him
in the University Library.
John Gregory's "Lectures on the Duties and
Qualifications of a Physician," 1772, lectures
introductory to the course in medicine at the
University of Edinlmrg.
"Experimental Inquiries," London, 1772, the
chief work of William Hewson, the brilliant
associate of William Hunter. He died in 1774
at the early age of 35, from a dissection wound.
His work was principally on the lymphatics and
blood. Says B. W. Richardson of him: "In the
whole range of medical scientific life, there is not
to my knowledge a single instance of one who,
in so brief a life as that of William Hewson, did
so much medical work so well, or made, in so
short a time such excellent history" (Ascle-
piad, 1891).
I'rom the intimate relations subsisting be-
tween Dr. Scott and William O.illen, the former
having attended the latter's first course of lec-
tures at Glasgow (as we learn from a letter from
CuUen to his former pupil preserved at the
Faculty's Library), we would expect to find the
great Scotch physician's works in the collection.
And accordingly we have here three of them,
viz.: "Institutions of Medicine," 1772; "Lec-
tures on Materia Medica," 1773, and "Practice
of Physic," 1779. No name in English medi-
cine stood higher at the close of the 18th century
than that of Cullen, who was successively pi-o-
fessor at Glasgow and Edinburgh. But it would
be hard to point out one single contribution of
permanent value made by him to medicine. He
was a theorist, placing the origin of all diseased
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE UINUTE CLINIUL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN.&O CENTS
conditions in the nervous system. The interest
in him at present is almost altogether a his-
torical one. Says Richardson again: "The most
careful study of his labors fails to detect now one
poor unit of actual discovery with which his
name can be connected" (Asclepiad, 1890).
Andrew Duncan, also an Edinburgh teacher,
is the author of three works: "Mercury in Ven-
ereal Disease," 1772; "Therapeutics," 2d ed.,
2 vols., 1773, and "Medical Cases," 2d ed.,
1781. The last-named consists of the course of
lectures delivered by him at the Public Dispen-
sary in Edinburgh, in the year 1776-77, and is
his chief work.
Of the remaining works, mere mention is re-
quired of the "London Practice of Physic," 21
ed., 1773, an "Essay on the Cure of Abscesses
by Caustic," by the London Surgeon Clare, 1779,
and the 15th German edition of Linnaeus' "Sys-
tema Vegetalium."
Besides the above, there are several volumes of
Theses, 1771-73, among which I find that of Dr.
John Parnham, of Charles County, Md., a foun-
der of this Faculty, "De Cistirrha-a," Edin-
burgh, 1772, and a number of other Americans.
Most of them are of Edinburgh, but two or three
of Glasgow and Leyden. They were all presented
to John Birnie, Dr. Scott's nephew, and contain
the autographs of their authors.
There are six volumes of the "Memoirs of the
Royal Academy of Surgery of Paris," 1713-57;
five volumes of "Medical Essays and Observa-
tions," 3d ed., 1747; seven volumes of "Medi-
cal and Philosophical Commentaries," 1771-79;
and six volumes of "Medical Inquiries and Ob-
servations," 17G0-84. The last contains articles
by Benjamin Rush, -James Tilton, Thomas Bond
and John Bard, all Americans.
HISTORICAL NOTES.
Ligation of the common iliac artery was done
for the first time in this city on July 27, 1812,
by William Gibson, Professor of Surgery in the
University of Maryland, and then 2 4 years old.
The operation was clone for the arrest of hemor-
rhage in a male patient aged 38. During the riots
a musket ball had entered the left side of his ab-
domen, passing through the intestine, opening
the left common iliac artery and lodging in the
sacrum. Peritonitis developed promptly and
on the 9th day a severe hemorrhage occurred.
102
OLD MARYLAND.
Prom this time until the death of the patient
on the 15th clay after operation, there were
repeated hemorrhages. Mott next performed it
successfully for aneurism of the external iliac.
To the present time the artery has been tied
about 100 times. Of 30 cases done since the
inauguration of the antiseptic period, 14 died
(Halsted).
Dr. Adam Thomson, the celebrated inoculator,
was a pux^il of Monro Primus, the founder of the
Edinburgh Medical School. He emigrated from
Scotland to Maryland early in the 18th century,
settling in Prince George's Co. He moved
thence to Philadelphia in 1748, and died in New
York City in 1767. His celebrity depend;-: upon
the so-called "American" method of inoculation,
which he began in 1738. This required a two-
weeks "cooling regimen," consisting of restricted
diet, moderate bleeding and purgation, and the
administration of a combination of mercury and
antimony, which he regarded as antidotal to the
"variolous contagion." He claimed phenome-
nal success for this method, mercury being more
of a specific here than in venereal disease. He
claimed never to have seen any one so prepared
"in any danger under the disease." The method
was universally adopted in the colonies and was
favorably received in England. Dr. Thomson
held the following theory regarding the method
of immunity: "It seems to me highly probable
that there is a certain quantity of an infinitely
subtle matter which may be called the variokais
fuel, equally, intimately and universally diffused
through the blood of every human creature ; in
some, more, in others, less, that lies still and
quiet in the body, never showing itself in any
manner hitherto discovered until put in action
by the variolous contagion, at which time it is
totally expelled by the course of the disease."
Moses Montrose Fallen, '35, was a native of
Virginia, a son of a Polish olHcer, who served
under Napoleon. He settled in St. Louis in
1842 and held the chair of obstetrics in the St.
Louis Medical College over 20 years. He is de-
scribed as of medium height, stocky build, with
big, well-shaped head, covered with gray hair,
broad, round face, close-cropped side-whiskers,
small sparkling eyes, large mouth and lips. He
was a teacher by nature, adapting himself per-
fectly to his classes, serious, conscientious, im-
pressive.
CORRESPONDENCE.
July 1st.
My only reason for allowing my name to
lapse in the G. A. A. is because there are two
A. associations, and I feel it incumbent upon
me to belong to the medical. I have always
thought there should be only one, and that a
"General." Yours truly,
S. T. Earle.
Clay, W. Va., July 1st, 1912.
Dr. E. F. COBDELL—
Dear Friend and Comrade: I received your let-
ter and journal — Old Maryland. I was truly
glad to hear from you, that you were still alive
and well. The older we get the more we think
of each other and associates in that awful war
time. Your recollections of slave days and war
times Seems to be fine. Can I get the set and
what amount shall I send to pay for them?
Your prison life was awful. I made my es-
cape at Waynesboro by swimming Soutli River,
but was taken again and escaped the second
time. As you are aware, I was a sharp-shooter
and was determined never to go to prison.
I have done fairly well, have had lots of ups
and downs. When I hear from you again, I
will try to tell more about myself and war times.
Yours very truly,
0. Care.
0
Marriages: Newton W. Hershner, M.D. '06, to
Miss Wihna Anna Landis, both of Mechanics-
burg, Pa., at that place June 18. — Harry D. Mc-
CarUi, M.D. '05, to Miss MaryM. DuBois, both
of Baltimore, at Baltimore June 24. — William S.
Hall, M. D. '99, to Mrs. Catherine Turner
l)oth of Baltimore, at Philadelphia June 1. —
Louie Elsworlh Laiujley, M.D. '10, of Williams-
port, Pa., to Miss Mona L. Burke, at Centreville,
Md., June 29. — James Edward Hvbhard, M.D.
'12, to Miss Lillian E. Godwin, at Easton, Md.,
July 17. Thej' took a two weeks' tour north.
On October 1, Dr. Hubbard will remove to Bal-
timore, having received an appointment as resi-
dent physician at the "Kernan Hospilal for
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OLD MARYLAND.
103
Crippled Children." — Roscoe Drake McMillan, M.
D. '10, to Miss Gertrude Anna Garrison, Univer-
sity Hospital Training School for Nurses '10, at
"Havendale," Burgess' Store, Va., June 10. A
motor trip through the Carolinas fullowed. —
John Shaw Gibson, M.D. '05, of Gibson, N. C,
to Miss Edna lona Ebert, at Baltimore, June 11.
A trip to New England occupied the honey-
moon.
0
Deaths: George R. Patrick, M.D. '79, at Lowell,
Gaston County, N. C, June 19, from cerebral
hemorrhage, aged 57. — William Porsons Iceij,
M.D. '83, formerly member of the State Board
of Healtli. and for many years assistant superin-
tendent of the Morganton State Hospital, at his
home Lenoir, N. 0., June 28, from cerebral liem-
orrhage, aged 55.
Judge John C. Rose, '82, left July 4, for Blue-
hill, Maine, where he will spend the summer. —
Harry W. Nice, LL.B. '99, has been appointed
assistant in the office of State's Attorney William
F. Broening, '98, succeeding Roland R. March-
ant, '02, who was recently appointed Deputy
State's Attorney. — Frank Gosneli, '76, of the
firm of Marbury, Gosneli and Williams, sailed
for Europe, July 13.— Dr. Henry C. Ohle, '86,
has lost his sight in consequence of an infection
of the finger in operation 2i years ago. — At the
59th annual meeting of the North Carolina Medi-
cal Society, held at Hendersonville, June 18-20,
a committee was appointed to have painted and
presented to the State Library a portrait of the
late Dr. Patrick L. Murphy, '71, who died in
1907 — a noted alienist and superintendent of the
Students of Medicine and Dentistry
will find much to interest
them in the stock of : : :
Hynson, Westcott & Co.
Modern Medical Supplies
CHARLES AND FRANKLIN STS, Baltimore, Md.
Branch : North Ave. and Linden Ave.
State Hospital for the Insane at Morganton for
28 years. — Bishop Luther B. Wilson, '77, has
been elected president of the Board of Foreign
Missions of the M. E. Church. — At the annual
meeting of the State Health Officers' Association,
held at Hendersonville, N. C, June 16, Dr.
Lucius N. Glenn, 97, of Gastonia, was elected
president, and Dr. Watson S. Rankin, '01, of
Raleigh, sec.-treas. — Mr. John E. Semmes, '74,
who spent three weeks at Watkins Glen, left
there July 15 for St. Andrews-on-the-Bay, New
Brunswick, Can., where he will remain until
September. — Dr. Robert A. Warner, '95, has
resigned as superintendent of Sydenham Hospi-
table for Infectious Diseases, being unable to de-
vate his entire time to his duties there. He has
been succeeded by Dr. Josephjs A. Wright, '91.
— Dr. Thomas L. Richardson, '81, quarantine
physician of Baltimore, rescued several persons
from drowning, who were being tossed about help-
lessly off Quarantine in a swamped launch, dur-
ing the storm of July 13. — Professor Ashby, with
his family, is spending the summer at Roland
Park, in the northern suburbs of Baltimore. —
Dr. Charles F. Bevan, '71, has resigned the
deanship of the College of Physicians and Sur-
geons, after 10 years' incumbency. — ]\[r. Stuart
S. Janney, '01, sailed for Europe July 21 and
will spend six months in travel there. — Dr. J.
Whitridge Williams, '88, dean of the Johns
Hopkins Medical School, received the honorary
degree of D. Sc, at the 250th anniversary of the
founding of the medical department of the Uni-
versity of Dublin. The same degree was con-
ferred on Sir William Osier. — Dr. Nathan R.
Gorter will camp out in Canada during August.
— Professor Hemmeter is spending some weeks at
Poland Spring, Maine. — Dr. Spruill is at his
place on the Magothy River for the summer.
o ■ —
Neio members of the General Aliunni Associnlioii:
A. D. Bernard, LL.B. '89; H. Deibel, M. D.'12;
L. W. Farinholt, D. D. S. '98; Benj. Newhouse,
M. D. '12; Saul Praeger, LL. B. '11; David M.
Tomb, Phar. D. '03; J. Edward Tyler, Jr., LL.B.
'04; George L. Winslow, St. J. '12.
We again call the attention of members to the
necessity of keeping the Treasureer, E. Hodson,
and also the Editor of Old M.vryl.\xd, posted as
to change of address. This is very important — do
not neglect it.
104
OLD MAETLAND.
EUGENE P. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
AssociATB Editors:
Amelia A. Soiinenbui-g, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; L. W. Barrel!,
A. B., JLitt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
SUBSCKIPTION 11.00 PER AnNUM, IN ADVANCE.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
A.dvertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, JULY, 1913.
. Judge Henry Stockbridge, of the Faculty of
Law, has been appointed Acting Provost of the
University until Mr. Carter's SLiceessor is named.
While it is true that the charter of the Univer-
sity does not specify in detail the duties of the
Provost, it gives authority to the Board of
Regents to designate them. So that this need
give us no concern. The right sort of a man
would not need to be stimulated in working for
the University; he would do it because it was his
duty and his heart was in it.
o
Professor R. Winslow makes the following re-
port of the Pathological Endowment Fund for
June:
Subscriptions: Charles W. Famous, '01,
$5: H. U. Todd, '08, W. F. Sowers, '06 (2nd
cont.), J. Holmes Smith, .Jr., '05 (each $10),
$30; H. J. Maldeis' '03 (2nd cont.), $15; Nathan
Winslow, '01 (3rd cont.), $50— total $100.
Cash payments: Charles W. Famous, '01, $5;
W. F. Sowers, '06, H. U. Todd, '08, Hugh
Brent, '03, Marshall B. West, '01, J. Holmes
Smith, Jr., '05 (each $10), $50; Geo. C. Lock-
ard, '01, Jos. E. Gichner, '90, James M. Craig-
hill, '82 (each $25), $75; J. Dawson Reeder, '01,
$50; R. Dorsey Coale, $100— total $280.
Total subscriptions to July 1 — $10,056.50.
o
After the first of January, 1914, the Depart-
ment of Medicine of this University will require
of matriculants, in addition to the 4 year high
school course, one year of loork in college, embrac-
ing physics, chemistry and biology and a knowl-
edge of one modern language in addition to
English. According to the report of the Coun-
cil on Medical Education of the American Med-
ical Association, presented at the recent meeting
of the Association, 46 schools have adopted such
higher requirments, including 16 requiring two
or more years of college work. The Faculty of
Physic of this University is determined that our
medical school shall stand in the highest class
of such institutions, and no effort, no sacrifice
will be considered too great if needed to attain
this end. It therefore most heartily welcomes
this advance requirement, so reasonable in itself
and already accepted by so many other institu-
tions of equal rank.
o
There were two negroes in the law class of 1889.
Harry S. Cummings, who has been a member of
the City Council from the 17th ward for many
years, is also a graduate, class of 1889. October,
1889, two negroes applied to be matriculated in
the medical school of the University. The Dean
was instructed to reply that the Faculty did not
deem it expedient to admit negroes at present.
Replies were received from the father of one of
the applicants, from Dr. Winsey, and one or two
others, but no notice of these communications was
taken. Some apprehension was felt lest they
should test the matter at law. They were ad-
vised to go to Howard University, Washington,
where negroes are received.
The first colored physician admitted to mem-
bership in the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty
of Maryland was Dr. Whitfield Winsey, a gradu-
ate of Harvard University. His election, on
April 12, 1882, created some excitement and
several members of the Faculty — Drs. Dennis I.
OLD MARtLANt).
105
McKew, Francis T. Miles, Thomas B. Owings,
and Alan P. Smith — resigned in consequence of it.
There are many reasons — social and other —
why negroes should not be admitted to the Uni-
versity. It is much better that they should go
to institutions especially intended for them.
o
It will be remembered that the Faculty of
Physic, complying with the requirement of the
Regents of the University of New York, through
its Dean, Professor Coale, gave its promise last
year, that by Oct. 1, 1912, i. e., the beginning
of next session, it would have "six full-time,
salaried instructors giving their whole time to
medical work." The Council on Medical Educa.
tion of the American Medical Association has
given thii requirement in more detail in par. 13,
of "Outline of the Essentials of an Acceptable
Medical College" {Jl. A. M. A., June 8, 1912,
p. 1794): "At least six expert, thoroughly trained
instructors in the laboratory branches, sala'-ied,
so they may devote their entire time to instruction
and to that research without which they cannot
well keep up with the rapid progress being made
in their subjects. These instructors should rank
sufficiently high to have some voice in the con-
duct of the college." This requirement has also
been adopted by the Carnegie Foundation for the
Advancement of Education, so that it is assured
as the standard which is to prevail hereafter.
It is gratifying to know that our Faculty of
Physic is eiiergeticall.y pushing this matter with
pre spects of success by the time specified. Al-
resd/ the requirement has been complied with in
the following departments :
Anatomy — the present incumbent. Professor
J. Holmes Smith; Chemistry — the present in-
cumbent, Professor R. Dorsey Coale; Biology
and Physiology — Associate Professor T. L. Pat-
terson, Ph.D. ; Normal Histology and Embry-
ology— Associate Professor H. J. Makleis. Two
appointments still remain to be filled, viz: path-
ology and physiological chemistry and pharma-
cology.
The change that this will imply will be
very great indeed, developing and systematis-
ing laboratory work in a way which cannot but
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
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make the students who graduate here more
thorough, exact and learned and raising the
standard still further. So that those who receive
our University degree will be in a position to re-
flect still more credit upon the Alma Mater from
whom they have received their endorsement.
o
The Hospital Bullelin for July, following in the
line of the sentiment upon the subject expressed
in the June number of Old Maryland, has a
strong editorial on the provostship of the Uni-
versity. It regards this question of leadership as a
vital one, as involving the progress of the institu-
tion and its ultimate survival. "We must have
a leader," it says, "of broad mind, one endowed
with the ability to attract men, a man vested
with authority to seize the helm and guide the
ship into a safe harbor. The death of Provost
Carter forces some action upon the University,
and affords a golden opportunity to once and for-
ever remedy the anomaly of an institution con-
ducted by a head without authority to act for
her welfare. If this occasion is permitted to
pass and the same old lines are pursued without
change, then those who today hold the destinies
of the University in trust will be held culpable
by future generations and their motives will be
adjudged selfish and their viewpoint narrow.
The question before the University today is one
which eliminates persons and holds up for view
only the interests of the University and her
future, and personal ambitions and personal
losses must be forgotten and the upbuilding of
the University must be the only end sought.
* * * To be or not to be — that is the absorbing
question which is agitating the minds of all true
friends of our institution; whether the Univer-
sity is going to die a slow and agonizing death or
is to take on renewed life and vitality. The
answer will be read in the name of the man who
is appointed Prevost."
These are noble words, true words, and
expressed with force and vigor. Surely our
joint representations on this subject should not
be in vain. We await the result with the
deepest, most anxious interest.
o
Irving C. Rosse, M.D., a native of Dorchester
County, Md., and a graduate of the University
of Maryland, 1866. Here is what Thomas Hall
Shastid says of him in his historical sketch of
106
OLD MARtLAND.
Medical Jurisprudence in America, Kelly's
Cyclopedia, vol. I, p. Ixxxi:
"Finally we come to Irving C. Rosse, whose
merits as a writer on lego medical topics I do
not think are by any means appreciated. It is
chiefly, ihougli not at all only, as a stylist tha^
Dr. Rosse excelled, but let no stickler for 'suL-
stance and not form' I'aise up his shrill protesting
voice on that account.
"In spite of uiEinifest defects, the writings of
Rosse are clear, convincing and impressive. They
are even more; they are rich, sumptuous, and
tilled to the running over point with genuine
enthusiasm.
"We know Rosse as a medico- jurisprudentist
chiefly by his chapters in Witthaus and Becker's
'JVIedical Jurisprudence, Forensic Medicine and
Toxicology.' For this encyclopedic undertaking,
he wrote the articles on 'Personal Identity,' 'Death
by Drowning,' and 'Unnatural Crimes.' Turn to
any one of these and in a moment you are fairly
whirled away by the rapidity of Rosse's move-
ment, and by his own deep and genuine interest.
No one, indeed, can read Rosse and not in a
very short time begin to understand that this
man is really in love with his subject, as well as
learned. His are no mere dry duties performed;
no perfunctory and soul-wearying task. So
abundant an understanding of his subject does
he possess that he pours his treasures out before
you like some great Eastern nabob, with proud
but careless profusion. Zoology, geology, astron-
omy; history, philosophy, Hebrew, antiquities;
tlie old red sandstone, fishes, the African races,
how a man handles a cane in walking, the pre-
valence of bestiality in China — all these and a
thousand other matters that the reader feels all
the while he would never himself have thought
of, are all poured together in Rosse's medico-
jurisprudential treasure-heap till the reader is
astounded, overwhelmed, aghast with wonder
and pleasure.
"Moreover, Rosse never treats a subject, or a
single department of a subject, generally and ab-
stractly, but always concretely and specifically.
This tendency is seen in the very simplest mat-
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ters and sentences. For example, instead of re-
marking, abstractly, that humnn bone tissue
cannot certainly be distinguished from the cor-
responding tissue of animals, he observes, con-
cretely, 'we cannot say with safety whether the
fragment belonged to a mouse, a man, or an
elephant.' Who can imagine an abstact writer
— ^Dean or Ordronaux — producing such a sen-
tence? Again, instead of contenting himself
with the general statement, that the bodies of
persons who have drowned often drift long dis-
tances from the spot wliere the drowning took
place, he remarks of his own experience and
specifically: 'Such a circumstance I noted a few
years ago at Brownsville, Texas, whei-e it was a
common sight to see bloate'l cadavers going
down the Rio Grande.'
"Unfortunately, he never attempted a complete
treatise on the subject of medical jurisprudence."
n
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The department is busy sending out its annual
catalogues.
Dr. Base is revising his text-book on Vegetable
Histology.
Dr. Caspari, accompanied by his wife, is in
Seattle, Wash., attending the Pure Food Con-
vention. He went by the Canadian Pacific
route and has been gone about two weeks. We
hope he is having a pleasant time and will
return nuich beriefitted.
Miss Mossop is assisting in the dispensary at
the Union Protestant Infirmary. ■:
Miss Ruiz is assisting in the dispensary at the
Hebrew Hospital.
Dr. Lee Hodges, '12, who took the State
Board of Pharmacy examination of South Caro-
lina, says he "hit 'em hard." No more than
we expected, Lee.
In the last Maryland State Board examination
in Pharmacy, Hermann Dietel, Jr., Phar.D. '12,
stood first, and Henry F. Hein, Phar.D. '12,
stood second. Dietel is with the Smith Drug
Co., of Houston, Tex., and Hein is with Bur-
roughs, in Manasquan, N. J.
E. O. Frierson, Phar.D. '12, is at present in
Anderson, S. C, but will join his brother in
business later on in Belton, S. C.
Thomas D. Halliday is with Dr. John A.
Davis, of Baltimore.
Nicholas T. Lombard, Phar.D. '11, who went
OLD MARYLAND.
107
to his native country, Italy, expects to return to
Baltimore in October.
The sixtieth annual convention of the Ameri-
can Pharmaceutical Association will take place
in Denver, beginning August 19.
Mr. Edward R. Cathcart, who was a junior
student in the Department of Pharmacy, session
1911-1912, died at his late home, Anderson,
S. C, on July 9, as the result of an operation for
appendicitis. Mr. Cathcart was an orderly, at-
tentive, and most excellent student, and his
death is a matter of deep regret to the Faculty.
He was popular with his classmates, who will
be grieved to learn of his demise.
The Announcement for 1913 is out. There are
no material changes in it from the previous one.
The editor of this department is taking a much
needed rest of 10 days at Atlantic City.
A. A. S.
o
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
At the meeting of the North Carolina Dental
Society, held in the state house at Raleigh, July
3-6, Professor Heatwole read a paper entitled
"Some Suggestions on Inter-Professional Ethics. ' '
From the 31st Announcement and Catalogue,
just out, we note the following changes in the
personnel of the Faculty: Drs. Randolph Wins-
low, clinical professor of Oral Surgery, and John
0. Uhler, associate professor of Prosthetic Den-
tistry, drop out. Dr. John S. Geiser is promoted
from demonstrator to associate professor of Pros-
thesis and Prosthetic Technic. Clyde V. Mat-
thews becomes instructor of Histology and Dental
Anatomy. E. Frank Kelly, Phar.D., becomes
director of the Clinical Laboratory. Alexander
H. Patterson, D. D.S., becomes demonstrator
of Prosthetic Dentistry. Drs. Scarborough, Man-
digo, Weinberg, Truitt and Peloquin, assistant
dental demonstrators, drop out.
Information has been received that the follow-
ing members of the class of '12 have passed the
boards of the States given after their names.
The list does not profess to be complete, many
of the class not yet having been heard from :
Baugher, Va.; Bernhardt, W.Va. ; Black, N. J. ;
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
Blatt, Md.; Bond, Fla.; Bonney, Md.; Burk,
N. J. ; Clark, Mass. and N. H: ; Dclaney, N. J. ;
Dawson, W.Va. ; Ellison, Md. ; Ellington, S. C. ;
Foard, Md; Grempler, JId.; Herr, Md. ; Hous-
ton, N. J. ; Jefferson, Fla. ; Ortell, Md.; Ray,
S.C; Sinskey, Md.; Sims, Md.; Steinberg,
Md.; Streich, Md.; Walker, Ala.
o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
Professor Herbert T. Tiffany and wife sailed
July 9 for Europe where they will spend three
months in England and on the Continent.
Millard E. Tydings, of this Department, hns
been chosen captain of Companv K, Maryland
National Guard of Havre-de- Grace. Mr. Tyd-
ings is a graduate of the Maryland Agricultural
College, '10.
Edgar G. Miller, Jr., '80, sailed for Europe
July 20.
Professor \Vm. L. Marbury, '79, will leave for
Europe August 10.
Professor Charles J. Bonaparte is spending the
summer at St. Andrew's, New Brunswick,
Canada.
Professor William L. ^larbury has resigned
his chair.
In addition to his course on "Titles to Real
Property," Prof. Eli Frank will lecture on the
"Law of Torts," in place of Mr. Marbury.
The "Law of Personal Property and Bailments"
has been assigned to Judge Carroll T. Bond,
who will lecture also on "Executors and Ad-
ministrators."
There will be an increased number of hours of
work required of graduates next session, and
students entering for the session of 1913-14 as
candidates for the degree of LL.B. will be
required to have completed a four years' High
School course or such a course of preparation as
would be required for admission to the principal
colleges and universities in Maryland, and to
have attended three courses of lectures with an
average of 10 hours' class-room work weekly.
This will not apply to special students w-ho will
be given certificates for work accomplished.
The catalogue for 1912 is out showing the
attendance of students the last session to have
been 180.
(We are indebted to Mr. Samuel Want for the
following items regarding the library.)
In the Law Building preparations for the
l08
OliD MAKTLAND.
coming session are being made, upon the
assumption that there will be a large attendance
of industrious students.
The arrangement of the library is being
changed, with a view of distinguishing the
space for the assembling of students from that
intended primarily for students who are using
the library for the purpose of study or investiga-
tion. Some additional tables are being provided,
so as to furnish ample accommodations for all
who desire to use the shelves of the library.
A number of new books will find a place in the
library before the opening of the session, promi-
nent among which will be the "Annotated Code
of 1911" (2 vols.), and the current volumes of
the cumulative Pets of reports. Of the volumes
already in the library, many are being rebound.
The magazine table in the library will also
present some additions. These will include "The
Maryland Reporter," "Virginia Law Register,"
"National Corporation Reporter," and others.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Miss Grace Gephardt, a graduate nurse of the
Hospital Training School, has been appointed
superintendent of the Havre-de-Grace Hospital.
Dr. Ernest S. Bulluck, '11, of Wilmington,
N. C, has been elected vice-president oftheNorth
Carolina Medical Society, and Dr. Henry D.
Stewart, '98, of Monroe, orator.
Dr. Frank S. Lynn, '07, returned from Ohio
to take pnrt in the cruise of the Maryland JS'aval
Brigade, of which he is an assistant surgeon.
Dr. Lynn's health has been much improved
since he went to the country.
Professor R. Winslow sailed for Panama July
13. He expects to be gone 25 days. He was
not able to stop at Santiago, owing to the quar-
antine regulations prevailing at this time in
Cuba. It will be a great disappointment, we
feel sure, to the "boys" there, who would have
given him a warm welcome.
Miss Kate Flannigan, formerly superintendent
of nurses at University Hospital, has recently
been on a visit to Baltimore. She is now in
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer anb Puhltatj^r
nOS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
charge of De Soto Sanatorium at Jacksonville,
Florida.
A new pathological laboratory is being con-
structel at University Hospital and Mr. War-
field, the superintendent, has also started a
guinea-pig farm there.
Dr. Richard H. Johnston and Page Edmunds
have been promoted to the rank of associate
professor in the Faculty and Dr. Hugh Brent
has been made associate in Gynecology.
Dr. Frederick R. Rankin, Professor Martin's
assistant, left hospital July 19. He will recup-
erate at Wrightsville Beach, near Wilmington,
N. C, and then at his home at Mooresville,
N. C, for a time, before taking a permanent
location.
Dr. L. E. McD-iniel, me.iicil interne at the
Hospital, left there on July 19, for a visit to his
home at Chester, S. C, where he will probably
locate.
The Dean informs us that T. L. Patterson,
Ph.D., of Highland Park College, Des Moines,
Iowa, has been appointed associate professor of
Biology and Physiologj^ Dr. Patterson attended
the commencement as the guest of Professor
Hem meter.
The Editor has received a letter from Mr.
Herbert W. Browne, of 143 Church Lane, Old
Charlton, Kent, England, asking information
regarding the relations of his grandfather. Dr.
Robley Dunglison, with the University of Mary-
land. It is well known that Dr. Dunglison held
the chair of Materia Medica, Hygiene and Medi-
cal Jurisprudence here from 1833 to 1836, com-
ing from the University of Virginia, which he
helped to found, in the former year and going to
Jefferson Medical College in the latter.
Ernest Zueblin (M.D. Lausanne, Switzerland)
has been elected to the professorship of Medicine
in the University, succeeding Professor Charles
W. Mitchell, in charge of that department. Dr.
Zueblin is at present practicing in Pittsburgh.
Prof. Mitchell will, however, give one clinical
lecture a week to third-year men.
o
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
Dr. Byron Vernon Cecil, Vice-President, is
spending the summer at Highland, Md.
Pinkney Hall, which is used as a dormitory,
is to be refurnished and renovated.
OLD MARYLAND.
109
Through the generosity of Mr. William Wood-
ward, ot New York, a member of tlie Board of
Governors, the athletic field is to be ei-ilarged.
Herman Holljes, '12, of Balto., has been ap-
pointed instructor at McDonough School and 0.
H. Riggin, '12, of Salisbury, Md., has been
made commandant of cadets at Charlotte Hall
School.
Tlie following St. .John's men passed the ex-
amination for admission to the Naval Academy:
N. H. Gates, W. S. Benson, M. M. Alger,
George Fettit, R. G. Gambrill and J. C.
Young.
Edwin Warfield, .Jr., '11, has left Baltimore
for California where, with his sister, he will take
the steamer China at San Francisco Aug. 16, for
a tour around the world.
George L. Winslow, '12, has gotten a place
for the summer as mail clerk at the Emerson
Hotel, Balto. Ho will go to Haverford CuUege
in the fall for post-graduate study.
William Woodward of Annapolis, has been
elected President of the Athletic Association for
1912-13.
Walter Tolson of Moutgomei-y Co., tlie star
pitcher, has been elected captain of the baseball
team. Rube Burton, of Richmond, Va., has been
elected captain of field and track athletes.
At the recent Commencement first grade
awards for scholarship were made to the folK w-
ing: Senior Class — Bonj. Michaelson, Frederick
A. Miller, William Lentz; Junior Class — Calvert
C. Magruder, Edgar T. Fell; Sophomore Class-
Howard R. Andrews, Godfrey Child, Walter W.
Warner; Freshman Class — C. Victor Wilson.
The prizes given were: Alumni Association
prize of ?25, for senior class oratory, J^ewis E.
Payne, Jjeonardtown, Md., President's prize gold
medal, for junior class oratory, Calvert Magrud-
er, Annapolis; Philo Sherman Bennett prize,
William Lentz, Catonsville, Md.
The officers of the battalion for next year are :
Cadet Major, Earl S. T^ewis, Frostburg, Md.
Captains: Co. A, Fell ; Co. B, Fitzgerald,- Co. 0,
Gering; Band, Crunj and Gaily ; Quartermaster,
F. S. Matthews; First Ueut. and Adjutant,
Hoffman.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Biplomas, Certificates, Engrossing; u. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, ^Btwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS.'H. DOWNS, siaiiMB.229 N. Charles St
Rat-Tat, 191S, is the 15th volume of the stud,
ents' year book of St. John's College and is is-
sued by the Junior Class represented by Earl S.
Oram, Editor-in-chief and Calvert Magruder,
Assistant Editor-in-chief. All the departments
of activity of St. John's are well represented in
these pages. There are portraits of students and
faculty with pictorial illustrations of athletics,
military department, musical organizations, etc.
The Editors have attempted "to depict to alum-
ni and friends those very things they would like
to have seen and heard had they been on the
campus." The book is dedicated to Mr. Her-
bert Noble, an alumnus of New York city, and is
well gotten up, in a handsome black leather
cover.
At a meeting of the Board of Governors and
Visitors on July 17, all the members of the fac-
ulty were reelected and three of the vacant pos-
itions were filled. The new appointees are:
Reginald H. Ridgely, B. S. 1895, M. A. 1901,
formerly Vice-President of the biological section
of the Academy of Science and Artis at Carnegie
Institute, Pittsburgh and recently principal of
the State Normal School at Frostburg, Md. He
succeeds Prof. Bartgis McGlone in the chair of
biology; 2) Dr. Louis F. Snow, grad. of Brown
Univ. 1887, A. M. Harvard, 1890, fills the
chair of English vice Prof. Edward S. Arm-
strong; 3) Dr. Adolf Schumacher, grad. of the
Univ. of Gottingcn, to chair of modern languages,
vice Prof. E. H. Si rich.
CHAPIN A. HARRIS MEMORIAL
The Committee h.iving this matter in hand
has issued the following api)eal to the dental
manufacturers:
Gentlemen : —
You may or may not be aware of the move-
ment on foot to suitably memorialize the life and
work of the Father of Profession.! Dentistry,
Dr. Chapin A. Harris.
The remains of this illustiious"pion( er of dent-
istry now lie in obscurity an one of the cemeter-
ies of Baltimore, the gi'ave l)ciiig shamefully
neglected, difficult of access and poorly marked.
A committee appointed by the President of the
Maryland State Dental Association, more than
one year ago, with instructions to provide ways
and means by which to accomplish this most
worthy and desirable object, is composed of the
110
OLD MARYLAND.
fallowing: W. G. Foster, chairman; W. W.
Dunbracco, secretary; H. A. Wilson, treasurer;
M. G. Sykes, B. Holly Smith, T. 0. Heatwole
and J. W. Smith.
Already the treasurer has in hand several
hundred dollars, some of which comes from
members of the profession abroad, with still
more promised by these foreign brethren.
It is the purpose of the committee to raise a
sum of considerable proportions, feeling that the
cause is deserving of the best efforts yet made to
commemorate the life and work of any one man
who has ever labored in the field of dentistry.
In addition to the general appeal being made
to the profession at large, you, as a manufacturer
of dental supplies, are not being overlooked. The
achievement of Dr. Chapin A. Harris and the
further development of his plans since his de-
mise, have resulted in the commercial advantages
which yon now enjoy. Surely, his marvelous
foresight and forceful character have touched even
your life, and as a token of your appreciation of
this fact are you not ready and willing to make
a liberal contribution towards the erection of a
monument to one whose worth and contribution
to science are everywhere recognized, but not as
yet suita-jly memorialized?
Send contributions to Dr. H. A. Wilson,
treasurer, Calvert Bank Building, Baltimore,
Md., and please do this promptly.
SIR WALTER SCOTT'S LAMENESS.
By the Editor.
That is a very natural curiosity which seeks to
know the appearance and physical traits of great
men. Models to us, as respects their deeds and
characters, we are apt to associate with such
superiority, a preeminence also in corporeal at-
tributes. Instinctively, as we read the record of
their lives, we frame in our minds some definite
personal images of them. In the effort to do
this we grasp eagerly at any hint as to feature,
height, bodily frame, voice, gait, etc. Their
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RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore. Md.
sicknesses and deformities have a peculiar inter-
est for us, and one by no means solely medical,
for they often supply us with the otherwise miss-
ing physical details, and they throw much light
upon temperament, sentiments and character.
Few of our literary heroes have acquired so
great a popularity as the great Scotch novelist.
His writings are familiar to all who read and all
are, therefore, interested in his personal history.
For such a study we have very ample details in
the Life of him by his son-in-law, J. G. Lockhart.
This is enriched by his own autobiography, full
extracts from his diary and the personal recol-
lections of his associate^, furnishing a most cop-
ious and reliable field for our investigation.
In the autobiographical notes (1826), compris-
ing forty-five pages in the first volume of the
Life, Sir Walter gives details regarding his
family and ancestry for many generations, but
he makes no reference to ailments and diseases
from which they suffered, and, as far as this section
of the work is concerned, we are left entirely in the
dark as to his hereditary predispositions. But
in his last years, when his cerebral breakdown is
beginning, his diary tells us that both of his par-
ents died of "strokes of paralysis," and Lockhart
also informs us that his eldest brother expired of
the same cause. While a student at Edinburgh
College he had a hemorrhage from the bowels, and
in 1829 he had a hemorrhage from the kidneys,
"took to making blood instead of water," as he
expressed it. During the last six years of his
life he suffered a great deal from rheumatism,
and was much annoyd with what he called
"chillblains" of the fingers. Hij death was due
to softening of the brain. We note also that bis
father, whose name was likewise Walter, had a
numerous family of twelve children, only five of
whom survived very early youth. There is no
explanation given for this unusual mortality
He was "an uncommonly healthy child," but
had nearly died in consequence of his first nurse
being affected with the consumption. This was,
fortunately, discovered and made known by a
medical friend of the family whom she consulted
and the infant was transferred to the care of a
healthy peasant.
I pause a moment to dwell upon the evidence
here afforded of a belief at that time in the com-
municability of consumption. Sir Walter speaks
as though he would certainly have perished of
OLD MARYLAND.
Ill
the disease had it not been discovered and tlie
woman dismissed.
He showed every ?ign of health and strength
until lie was about eighteen months old. He
describes the attack which he then had as fol-
lows: "One night, I have been often told, I
showed great reluctance to be caught and put in
bed, and after being chased about the room, was
apprehended and consigned to my dormitory
with some difficulty. It was the last time I was
to show such personal agility. In the morning
I was discovered to be affected with the fever which
often accompanies the cutting of large teeth. It
held me three days. On the fourth, when they
went to bathe me, as usual, they discovered that
I had lost the power of my right log." Physi-
cians were consulted, among them his own grand-
father, Dr. John Rutherford, professor of medi-
cine in the University of E liuburgh. No locai
injury or other cause for the paralysis could be
fotmd. At first blisters and other topical rem-
elies were employed under the direction of
regular physicians and when the resoui-ces of
these were exhausted without improvement, the
services of empirics and even of "ancient ladies
and gentlemen" who had any suggestion to off i r
were for many years eagerly availed of. Fortu-
nately, the grandfather's ad vfce that he be taken
to a farmhouse in the neighl)orhood of Edin^
burgh, was followed. Here began his first recol-
lections, and he tells how, in accordance with a
recommendation that some one had made, as
often as a sheep was killed for the use of tJie
family, he was stripped and swathed up in tlie
skin, warm, as it was Hayed from the carcass of
the animal. "In this Tartar-like habiliment, I
well remember lying upon the floor of the little
parlor in the farm house, while my grandfather"
(not the doctor, but his other grandfather) "a
venerable old man with white hair, used every
excitement to make me try to crawl." He also
remembered an old military gentleman, in a
cocked hat, scarlet waistcoat, "with milk-white
locks tied in a military fasliion," kneeling be-
fore him and dragging his watch along the car-
pet to induce him to follow it. "The benevolent
old soldier and the infant wrapped in his sheep-
skin would have afforded an odd group to unin-
terested spectators." This was about his third
year.
Amid Such surroundings his health and
strength began to irrprove. When the day was
fine he used to be carried out jind laid beside the
old shepherd, among the crags and rocks, where
he fed his sheep. Although the limb was much
shrunk and contracted, he began to stand, to
walk and run, and after a time, became a healthy,
high-spirited and sturdy child. As he grew to
manhood, "tall and muscular," his lameness
became rather a disfigurement than a disability.
He took much exercise on horseback, and be-
came a great pedestrian, thinking nothing of
walking twenty or thirty miles a day among the
highlands.
The following is a description of his personal
appearance at the age of twenty: "Young
Walter Scott was a comely creature. He had
outgrown the sallowness of early ill health, and
liad a fresh, brilliant comf>lexion. His eyes
were clear, open and well set, with a changeful
radiance, to which teeth of the most perfect reg-
ularity and whiteness lent their assistance, while
the noble expanse and elevation of the brow gave
to the whole aspect a dignity far above the charm
of mere features. His smile was always delight-
ful, and I can easily fancy the peculiar intermix-
ture of tenderness and giavity, \\i\h plajful,
innocent hiliarity and humor in the expression
as being well calculated to fix a fair lady's
eye. His figure, excepting the blemish in one
limb, must, in those days, have been eminently
handsome; tall, nmch above the usual standard,
it was cast in the very mold of a young Hercules,
the head set on with singular grace, the throat
and cliest after the truest model of the antique,
the hands delicately finished, the wliole outline
that of extraordinary vigor, without as yet a
touch of clumsiness. When lie iiad acquired a
little facility of m inner, his co)n\r-ation must
have been such as could have dispL'used with
any exterior a Wantage's, and certainly brought
swift forgiveness for the one unkindnoss of
nature."
The disease of which Sir Walter suH^ered in his
infancy, as described above, and to which he
owed his permanent lameness, is one well known
to the medical profession as "infantile spinal
paralysis." It is the most c mimon form of
paralysis in young children, is to be met every-
where, and a large proportion of "the maimed
and halt" owe their deformity to it. It is the
most common cause of "club foot." We owe
112
OLD MAUTLAND.
tJ]sriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( Asns "n'o^^ciInces)
Founded 1 090. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to studj' tlie professions. Military DepartniHnt under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four j-ears' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching StafiT
of 66. 107th Annual Session will begin October 1, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
32d Annual Session begins October 1, 1912, and
".ontinues 7 n:onths. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HE ATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
44th Annual Session begins Sept. 23, 1912. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 70th
Annual Session begins September 35, 1913. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
our first accurate knowledge of it to Von Heine
in 1840, but it was twenty-five years later before
actual discovery was made of the characteristic
lesions of the spinal cord by Prevost, I^ockhart
Clarke, Charcot and Joffroy. Thus, it was not
until about sixty years or more after Sir Walter
was atliicted that the anatomical relations of the
disease were made known. There is no doubt
that it is an acute infectious disease although
the causative micro-organism has not yet been
discovered. It is spread by contact with those
affected.
It is to be regretted that we have not a parti-
cular and detailed account of the deformity and
disablement from which Sir Walter suffered.
In the engraving prefixed to the Life, which was
copied from an oil painting by Sir H. Eaeburn,
made in 1808, there is no evidence whatever of
shrinkage or deformity, but doubtless the
maimed member is on the side furthest away,
and thus more or less hidden from view. It is
also to be noted that the posture is a sitting one
— the most favorable for concealment.
To make the most of dull hours, to make the
most of dull people, to like a poor jest better
^*'tb,an noi|&, to wear the threadbare coat like a
ginthrasin, t6 be outvoted with a smile, to hitch
youi;' wa^gofl to the old horse if no star is handy
-tfiat js^holesome philosophy. — Bliss Perry.
Wilton Snowden, '81, V. P. of the Mercantile
Trust and Deposit Co., sailed for Europe, July
23.— Judge Carroll T. Bond, '96, sailed for
Europe July 20, and will be gone several weeks. —
Mr. Edward Otto, of the Balto. Sun, has located
in Toronto, Canada. He has been ill for nearly
three months, but is slowly recovering.
o
By trustful hope our life is comforted.
Forever whispering of a joy to be.
-Tibiilhis.
So that tlie branch a goodly verdure flings,
I reck not if an acorn gave it birth.
— Byron.
o
SPENT WITH THEE.
I have wandered in the woodland,
I have sauntered through the glade.
And in perfect peace have slumbered;
In the forest's leaf}' shade.
I have fell the spell of voices
And the music of the sea,
But they none had halt the charm as
Had the hours I spent with thee.
I have gathered in the flowers
In their fragrance, and have striven
For the pleasure that the honey
Or the neci-ar may have given; ~
I have felt the joy of victor ■ , ,
And the glory of the free, t
But they none could half compare with ',."'
.Just an hour I ve spent with thee. ' • *
— H. M. Robin/6p, .'09,
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII Nos. 8 and 9. , BALTIMORE, MD., AUG. SEPT., 1912.
Price 10 Cents
A DOCTOR AS SEEN THROUGH HIS
VISITING LISTS. MEMORANDA OF
DR. FRANCIS DONALDSON, '46.
Dr. Donald.^on was one of the most eminent of
Maryland physicians. He was born in Balti-
more on July 23, 1823, and died here, Decemher
9, 1891. He hegan his medical studies in the
ofHce of Dr. S. C. Chew in 18 i2, and during the
following four years attended lectures at the
Univer.-ity and pur.«ued clinical investigation at
the City Alm=house under Dr. Thomas H. Buck-
ler. From IS to to 184S, he was in Paris, from
1818 to 1850 he was resident physician to the
Marine Hospital, Baltimore, commencing priva'e
practice in the city in the latter year. From
1866 to 1888 he held a professorship in this
University.
Shortly after Dr. Donaldson's decease, there
came into the posses.sion of the writer a numher
of the deceased physician's visiting lists, some of
which I am sorry to say have, in consequence of
various removals, been lost. Those that remain
represent the years from 185o to 1890, except
1860 and 18;)1. When these records began Dr.
Donaldson was 31 years old, and had been prac-
ticing six and a half years. He resided then at
31 Fra ikliu street. The news items are mostly
under the head of memoranda at the end of the
hooks. Let us take up the earliest volume — for
1855.
In the first page he has written tbe initials of
himself and his wifp — V. D. and E. W., — and the
fullowiiig dates, which seem to be the dates of
his marriage and tlie births of hi" children:
"May K;, 1818, March 20, 1819, Nov. 13, 1850,
J.in. 18, 1853, Jan. 18, 1855."
During tiie month of January be records from
eleven to twenty visits a day, and the names of
liis patients show that his practice was even
then among the best classes.
Jan. 18. Henrietta born.
•Jan. 22. Mrs. D. very ill.
Feb. 3. Josephine commenced as wet nurse,
SlO per month.
Feb. 20. Shrove Tuesday. Henrietta baptized.
Feb. 22. Bought black horse, IllO, and com-
menced livery.
Feb. 23. Took "Old Schaeffer" to Alms-
house to recruit. George Coale and Carrie
Dorsey announced as engaged. Stirling Thomas,
J. R. Kelso and John Gorsuch rejected when
nominated by the Mayor as trustees to the
Almshouse. Thorough Know Nothings nomi-
nated as trustees and confirmed — my hopes gone!
Know Nothing intolerance! Mr. Faxon rejected
as judge of election because a Koman Catholic.
Mar. 2. Brought "Old Schaeffer" hack and
took "Black Horse" to Almshouse farm.
Mar. 5. Engaged Frank Bond by the month
at $5.
Mar. 7. The new Board of Trustees of Alms-
house turned us all out and elected Drs. (H.P.C.)
Wilson aid Keyser.
Mar. 8. Went out to the Almshouse for the
last time to introduce our successors. Heartily
glad I am out of it, all things considered.
Mar. 11. Brought "Black Horse" from Alms-
house.
Mar. 13. Determined to try tlie experiment
of keeping horses myself. Rented two stalls at
1.50 apiece. Mrs. Bniwu commenced as wet
nurse at §12 per month.
A|)i-. 8. Easter Day. Lizzie went to church
for tlie lirst time. Henrietta taken to altar by
priest and presented with some of the Easter
ilowers.
Apr. 11. Henrietta vaccinated.
April 17. I'aid Mr<. Ellzey $115 for the
chai-o.
.Vpril 2'). E. D. and Honrietti with nurse
wont to Norfolk for a two weeks' vi.-it.
114
ci.D MAkVLANb.
May 1 and 2. At American MeJic.il Assi^cia-
tiiin in Philadelpliia.
JMay 3L. After a long drought, it rained fur
tliree days. Everyone thanlifnl. The Bishop,
as he closed the Diocesan convention, returned
thanks and the rain was heard against the roof
of the church.
June 6. Convention of Medical and Chirurgi-
cal Faculty assemhled. I resigned the secretary-
ship which I had held for four years.
June 18. Henrietta five months old. Has
her first toy — a rattle.
June 28-30. Intensely hot, 90 to 96 degrees.
July 5. News of defeat of Allies with 4,000
loss, at the Redan and Malakoff. Mr. Tom
Winrns illuminated his palace in HoUins street.
July 6. Dined with E. W. at Dr. Wilkins,
with Bishop Atkinson and Mr. Cox.
July 18. H. six months old. Father and
sister left for Sharon.
July 21. Mrs. D. and H. left for Carlisle
Springs. Thermometer fell upwards of 30 de-
grees.
July 23. Thirty-two years old !
July 28. Sick and broken down I left for
Cape May, where I remained until Aug. 3, when
I left for Carlisle Springs, via Philadelphia.
July 28. Judge Frick died of dysentery, at
Warm Springs, Va.
Aug. 4. Baby recognized me after two weeks'
separation.
Aug. 5. Read prayers and one of Dr. Pusey's
sermons.
Aug. 7. Left Carlisle and arrived home.
Recommenced work. After feeling slight twinges
of rheumatism in toes of left foot, my eyes
became inflamed and I went to bee*. At 11.30
p. m. was summoned in a heavy rain to Jarrett
Johnson's wife. This sealed the business and
was in bed and disabled four long weeks. No
one yet (Sept. 13) knows how many more.
The rheumatism attacked ray sclerotic — so say
Drs. Thomas H. Buckler and Wni H. Davis —
and flew about from eyes to various joints. Drs.
T. Murdoch and Charles Frick attended my
practice. For sometime past the yellow fever
has been raging to a fearful extent at Norfolk
and Portsmouth. Three Baltimore doctors have
died there from it — Drs. Thompson, Marshall
and Pease, the last a German; also Dr. Gooch,
of Richmond, and a number of others.
Sept. 10. Elizabeth Whitehead died of it at
Norfolk. Dr. John Morris is ill of it there.
Sept. 12. Alex. McNolten died and I was
much exposed, as his father insisted on njy
atlending him.
Sept. 13. Back in bed. Harness stolen.
Sept. 22. Wm. B. Ferguson, Priest of the
Norfolk Howard Association died. R. I. P.
Sept. 27. News of the fall of Sebastopol.
Oct. 1. Rode out in carriage. Feel better
and hope I am getting well.
Oct. 2. Heard of Mrs. Taney's death, from
paralysis, and Alice Taney's, from yellow fever,
at Old Point. R. I. P.
Oct. 3. Walked up to Cathedral st.
Oct. 4. Rode out with Van Bibber. Still dis-
abled; only able to hobble about with two canes.
Oct. 7. Began to see patients.
Oct. 10. Municipal election. Know Nothings
beaten completely. Hurrah! Wm. Geo. Baker
died. Brought "Old Schaefler" in from Mr.
Tinges' and commenced driving about. Still
stiff in knees.
Oct. 12. Bought new harness from Hunt.
Oct. 17. Henrietta cut first tooth.
Oct. 26. H. has cut another incisor.
Oct. 19. Mr. W. F. Shine, of Tallahassee,
entered my office as a student.
Nov. 14. Mr. Wm. G. Harrison turned out
of the presidency of the B. & 0. R. R. by John
W. Garrett and his allies, consisting of the
stockholders, directors and four traitors from
THE CERTIFICATION OF PHARMACISTS.
Dear Doctor: —
Certain ^e\v York physiciaus and pharnixcists have
appninted a joint committee which is to thoroughly in
vestigate New Yurk pharmacies and cwrtify to the worth
of those tiiat meet leasouable modern requirements in
stock, in ei]uipment and in practice.
We iielieve our greatly enlarged facilities and up-t( -
date equipment would amply eutiile us to such ccrtitica-
tion. The character of work we have been doing for more
than twentii years has, we hope, thoroughly and firmly
establislied us in your esteem and favorably testities as
to our abilities and methods.
THE LINDE^ BRANCH
Linden and North Ayes.
This unifjue establishment is fully equipped for pre-
scriptions and stocked with a large assorlment of sick
room supplies, invalid's appliances and household drugs
and chemicals; surgical instruments and physician's sup-
plies are more fully stocked at Charles and Franklin
Streets.
■yVe are working with you doctor, not against you.
Faiihfullv,
HlfNSON, WESTCOTT & COMPANY,
Pbarmicists to Physicians and their Patients
OLD MARYLAND.
lii
the city board and one of the State board. The
object was a stock- jobbhis business — 0 temporal
0 inoro^ !
Nov. 15. The vile K. N.'s elected Winter
Davis, M)rrison Hiirris and a hang li^t of candi-
dates for the Legislature, etc. Collins Lee for
Judge!
Nov. 3L Mrs Brown (nur<e) got royally
drunk at night, as we found when we returned
from Ban Yard's Holy Land Panorama. St.
Andrew's Day.
Dec. 2. Taken sick with sclerotitis, caused
immediately by going to the Cathedral to see
Mary Ryan married.
Dec. 10. Bled to 16 oz. by T. H. Buckler
and got better at once!
Dec. 17. Out of the house and began seeing
patients. Wm. H. G. Dorsey lost his child
from croup. Mrs. Brown again drinking and
we fear she must go.
1856.
.Jan. During this mcnth there has been a
succession of snowstorms, the ground remaining
covered the wh ile month. Weather very severe.
.Jan. 10. (J,)!isecra!io."i of the new St. Paul's
Church.
Feb. 14. The Know Nothing Legislature
elected Anthony Kennedy to the U. S. Senate.
Mar. 11. Heard E Iward Everett's great ora-
tion on the Character of Washington, at Mary-
land Institute. Grand and delightful two hours
entertainment.
M;ir. 31. Dr. W. Chew Van Bibber lost from
scarlet fever his eldest son, Louis, in his seventh
year. Sorry for him. R. I. P.
April I. News of birth of the Prince of Al-
giers, son of Louis Napoleon and Eugenie.
Great rejoicings in France and Englaml. One
million dollars spent on the dress of the imperial
infant. Paul Dubois, M.D., received 500,000
francs for it.
April o. Stood sponsor for Mr. Geo. B. Dun-
kel's child, "Charles Rankin," at St. Luke's
Church — God bless him!
April S. Went to Annapolis to see poor Sam
Ridout ; very ill with phthisis.
Di-overs and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BQXES FOR f\E(MT
April 0. Jos. Wilkins' child baptised. Dis-,
covered mitral heart disease in self; may it keep
death before me. Dr. D.ivis confirms n\e in re-
gard to the bellows murmur and takes the saine
view I did — to say nothing about it', take iodide,
of potash and trust to God's mercy. ^'
April 10. Dined Dr. Coale, Mr. Bryan, Sr.,
Le win and Grafton. —
May 7 and 9. Heard the Rev. D"!^! Vinton de-
liver his lecture on "The Gentleman,'' twice.
Admirable. '
May 13. Henrietta made sick from eating
strawberries, which came all the way froM''
Charleston, 8. C.
May 17. 11. getting better but still weak.
May 18. Baby 16 months old. Trinity Sun-.'
day. INIessrs. Brainard and Colburn received
priests' orders at St. Paul's. Mr. G. B. Dun-
kel's infant Charles Rankin, my godchild, died
in convulsions. R. I. P.
June 4. "Old Schaeffer" brought in from
Rockburn where he had been for three weeks
for lameness.
June 10. Mrs. D., nurse (Mrs. Brown) and
baby went bag and baggage to Miss Stevenson's,
York Road, to spend the summer.
June 12. Heard of poor Dr. Sanj Ridout's
death at Annapolis. R. I. P. ,i,„,
Jane 13. Went to A. to attend dear Sanx
Ridout's funeral.
June 21. Mrs. C. McLean died of dysentery.
Attended by two homeopaths.
June 25. S. C. D. failed for second time.
July 8. Dismissed Dutch cook. .
July 10. Rode out to Cousin Eliza Dorsey's
with Lizzie Rogers. Sent "Black Horse" to
R )ekbui-n to pasture and recruit.
July 12. Drove "Aunt" Mary HoUingsworth
up to Westminster (2S miles) with "Old
Schaeffer."
July 13. Attended service at Westminster in
morning. Drove to St. Michael's to afternoon
service and to town by 9 p. m. Heard two fine
sermons by Mr. Prescott.
July 15. Borrowed §250 from J. W. for,
seven nmnths; had to do it.
July 18, J I. I), an I sister left for Sharon.
All- 2. .Mi's. J '111 C. M.I lie die 1.
Au„^ 12. xN'ews nf de.illi "f Mr^. John 0.
Brown, at Oxford, Eng., on July 2 3.
116
Oi.J) MAltVl.AND.
Aug. 13. Present of 500 li)S. of h;iy from
Dr. Fiel.l.
Aug. 13. Geo. Ooale's child dies.
Aug. 18. Lizzie home from Stevenson's.
Aug. 29. Frank, Jr., born 10.30 a. m.
Congress passes army bill without Kansas pro-
viso.
[to be continued]
THE LATIN CLASSICS.
IV. MARTIAL.
BY THE LATE ROBERT B. MORISON, M. D., '74.
[Martial's epigrams, A.D. 40-90, are terse and
sharp, often very beautiful. They are the reflec-
tion of the daily life of him and of his friends,
of whom he had a few; and of his enemies, of
whom he had many. A fulsome flatterer of the
Caesars, he delighted in tearing almost everyone
else to pieces. He must have been a thorn in
the flesh to many, who were afraid to run up
against his sharp wit. No one perhaps ever
equaled him in concentrating so much in a few
lines so that every word tells and none are
superfluous.]
Ad Lector em.
Behold him whom you read, the one whom
you ask for, that Martial known all the world
over for his bright epigrammatic lampoons, to
whom, 0 studious reader, you] have given the
honor of everlasting life and sentiment, which is
rare even to the ashes of a poet.
Non amo te, Sabidi, nee possum dicere quare;
Hoc tantum possum dicere, non amo te. Epigram
xxxiii.
Copied into English by Tom Brown, 1663-
1704, viz., with no reference to Martial:
I do not love thee Dr. Fell,
1 he reason why I cannot tell.
But this alone I know fuU well,
I do not love thee Dr. Fell.
And in French by Bussy:
Je ne vous aime pas, Hylas.
Je n'en saurois dire la cause;
Je sais seidement une chose,
Cest que je ne vom aime pas.
Diaulus was a surgeon; he is now a bearer
of the dead (vespillo*). Only thus was he of
use to those visiting his clinic,
* Vespillo, a slave appointed to carry out the dead,
from vesper, as the function was performed in the even-
ing.
And again,
Diaulus Was a pliysician, he is at present
vespillo; he finishes as vespilliun what he began
as physician.
De Fedo.
Your throat is attacked by a cruel, remorse-
lessly consuming malady, which is making fatal
progress upon your face, 0 Festus, without caus-
ing a single tear from you to console your weep-
ing friends, &nd you are mindful of visiting the
banks of the river Styx. Formerly no spot of
an obscure poison soiled your venerable lips,
leaving the awful fear of hunger to accomplish
its sad destiny. You are acting as becomes a
Roman who ends his days without reproach and
who nobly sets flight to his soul. Such a death
is hardly below that of the great Cato. Festus
was the friend of Caesar.
Ad Pannicum.
I like not your hair in fancy shape nor do I
like it dishevelled I do not wish your skin to
shine, I do not want it dirty. May your beard
not a turban- wearer's be or that of a criminal.
I do not like an air too manly nor one too femi-
nine. Your legs are downey, your chest is brist-
ling with hair; but your soul is barren, 0 Panni-
cus!
D3 Gernello.
Gemellus offers to marry Maronilla; he is pas-
sionate, he adjures, he sends presents. Is she of
unsurpassed beauty? On the contrary, notiiing
could be more hideous. \Vhat does he find in
her so attractive, so seductive? She has a tickling
cough.
Ad Julium.
As for life's pleasures they wait not, they fl^^^
they vanish. Seize them then with both hands,
press them tightly in your arms; often they escape
your breast. It is not believe me for a wise
man to say: "1 will live." The life of to-mor-
row is too late: live to day.
Ad rrorillum.
A man with too good a memory.
Last night I said to you, Procilkn, after I
had drunken, I iielieve, ten measures, that you
should sup with me today. You regarded this
as sometiiing upon which you could depenil and
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossiuij IT. ol:' M.
Stationery for Classes and l^raternities. Letter Heads, Eiwelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, SIATI0NER,229 N. Charles St
OLD MARYLAND.
117
you remembered carefuUy the unsober words
then spoken. Such an example is too perilous.
I do not wish to drink with anyone who remem-
bers, Procillus.
Ad Cornel ium.
you find, CorneHus, my verses too free and that
a master cannot read them in his school. * * *
How shall I please Thesalonians unless I speak
Thesalonian words? * * *
Such is the law imposed upon enjoyable vfr?es;
if they bo not broad they cannot pltnise. So away
wilh severity and pardon this bright and joyous
fun. * * '*
De TongUio viorbum simulante.
It is wrong to say that Toiigilius burns with a
fever. I know the nature of the man; lie is
hungry and thirsty. Snmetimes snares are set
with care for the fender thrush; then the hook
is thrown to the mullet and pike. The Caecuban
wine! How well the Caecuban wine is clarified,
especially all that matured in the ytar of Opi-
mus; how carefully are preserved the small
flasks of the deep-colored Falernian ! All phy-
sicians have prescribed diluents for Tongilius.
Oh thou fool! you credit it to fever, it is glut-
tony.
Ad Apicum.
You have already absorbed in your time six
million measures; there remain still a million
at least. Nevertheless, overcome with vexation
because this is not enough to protect you from
hunger and thirst, you resort to poison for a last
drink. Nothing, in fact, could be more glutton-
ous, 0 Apieus.
Ad Phebum.
Use lettuce and soft mallows, Phebus, for you
have the face of constipation.
In Malum Medicum.
You are now a physician having been a gladia-
tor. You act, as a physician, just like a gladia-
tor.
De Chloe.
Upon each of the tombs of the seven husbands
whom she has buried, the famous Chloe writes
that this was her work. Could anything show
more simplicity !
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
PRUNOIDS SENG OAOTINA FILLETS
CORRESPONDENCE.
Committee on Foreign Affairs,
House of Representatives, U. S.
Washington, D. C.
My Dear Sir:
Herewith I am enclosing copy of my speech,
"The Part Played by Fort McHenry and 'The
Star Spangled Banner' in Our Second War with
Great Britain."
I am convinced that histo:ians generally liave
failed toaccoid to the victory atBaltinjore tlie im-
p 'rtance it deserves. Nor liave they accurately
e.-tiinated the decidedly faAoi'able moral influ-
ence exerted by the stirring anthem which that
victory inspired.
If I shall have succeeiled in some measure in
directing tardy recognition to the far reaching
importance of the victory at Baltimore, and the
value at that time of Key's song, I shall feel am-
ply repaid for my efforts in compiling this ad-
dress. Very respectfully yours,
J. Chas. Linthicum.
444 Broadway, Providence, R. I., 8-6-12.
My dear Professor Cordell:
I have never seen the addresses of any of the New
Ei gland graduates you were going to send me,
but trust you have been too busy to obtain them.
I am sending you a copy of the last issue of
the Providence Medical Journal, with special ref-
erence to the dedication of the Rhode Island
Medical Society's new Library and Home. There
is something I have marked on p. 149, which
pleased me when I read it, to think that our
dear professors are not forgotten. Kindly read
Professor Jacobi's address, also the address of Dr.
F. T. Rogers. When you finish, will you kindly
forward it to Professor Woods, with my best
wishes, and ask him to read Dr. Rogers' addrcBS,
as I am sure they are acquainted with each
other. With kind regards to all and best wishes,
I am Yours fraternally,
Frederick L. Blaib.
906 N. Calvert St., Balto., Sept. 1, 1912.
Dear doctor Cordell :
You may remember that some months ago I
expressed to you my pleasure at having discov-
ered, along with many others, some older, many
of a more recent date, the thesis of my grand-
father, .James Cockrill, of the class of 1836, on
the library shelves in Davidge Hall.
1J8
OLD MARYLAND.
How excellent is the state ot preservation of
these truly interesting manu,-cripts.
Is it not quite probable that manj' of the des-
Cendents of these old gentlemen would alsobe in-
terested in these early efforts and enjoy reading
them, if they were aware of their existence aud
accessibility ? I think so. Their attention
Could be attracted by a short notice placed in
Old' Maryland and in the Bulletin issued by the
Med. and Ohi. faculty.
I maile a flying visit to the laboratories at
Woods Hole, Mass., recently and enjoyed agiin
seeing many of my friends of last summer. Dr.
LihtOn, thepafasitologi't, Loeb, the physiolog-
ist',''DrS'!'' Tike, Lilly, McCallum, Meigs, the
'smooth muscle man', and many others were
again in their old places. The last received me
niost'&rdialiy in his little ten by twelve vrork-
room. Another example of a big man doing big
work with little apparatus.
I thought at this time of our very complete
and up to-date outfit, for laboratory teaching of
physiology at the University of Md. Summer
work suggested itself to me.
You once asked me what was my opinion in
regard to the equipment in this department. I
have already partly answered your question. I
have a very good opinion of it. It is quite com-
plete and is of the well-known 'Harvard Appa-
ratus Co.' make. The world owes Dr. \Vm. H.
Porter a debt of gratitude for his genius dis-
played in this work, as well as for liis valuable
scientific contributions.
I recall, quite clearly, the, in comparison, very
cluKsy apparatus uped by the students when I
studied under Shaefer, at Edinburgh, Scotland.
We are however somwhat handicapped in our
facilities for caring for our warm-blooded ani-
mals, before and after experimental demonstra-
tions; but by exercising, a little ingenuity and
witha ismall'amount of extra work, it has been
possible 10 do quite well in the past.
Again, we have been short of demonstrators.
It is. ray firm opinion that there should be one
to every ten st\idents and that this one should stick
to the set he starts out with. Come over some
afternoon and call on us next term.
I t.ope to. have definite news concerning the
gift of the new Enc. Prit. to the library this
coming month. I am optimistic. With best
wishes, I am sincerely, Albert IT Carroll.
Mafried: Howard James Maldeis, M. D., '03,
to Miss Louise Cecil Watkins, both of Balti-
more, Sept. 7. — Gains Williams Billups, '06, to
Miss Josephine M. Long, at Balto., July 25.
Edgar S. Perkins was best man. At home 2221
W. North Ave., Balto., after Sept. 1.— Louis H.
Douglas, M. D. '12, Assistant Resident Physician
at University Ho.~pital, to Miss Helen Rcjwles, of
Mappville, Accomac Co., Va., at Tuwson, Md.,
Juiy 30. — Maurice E. B- Owens, M. 1). '10, to
Miss Maysville Jane Freeman, of Balto., at the
home of Dr. A. A. Matthews, Spokane, Wash.,
Sept. 1. An automobile trip through the State
followed. They will live at Long Lake, Wash.,
where the groom practices. — George A. Rossing,
LL.B.' 11, of Balto., to M ss Edna G. Hull, in
the same city, Aug. 26. A trip to Atlantic City
followed. They will make their home in Pitts-
burgh.—Jrtm(?.s /'I Thrift, LL.B. '01, City Comp-
troller of Balto., at Balto., Sept. 5, to Miss
Katliarine Margaret Dinsmore, of the same city.
A trip to the lake regions of New York followed.
"At home," 2221 E. Lombard St., after Oct. 10.
J ames A. Latane, Jr., Llj. B. '01, to Miss Mary
D. Dabney, at Charlottesville, Va. Sept. 14.
The groom is the son of the late Bishop Latane
and the bride is the daughter of the late Professor
of Law, University of Va.
Deaths: George Leiper Thomas, LL.B. '73, at
his residence in Balto., Sept. 10, of cancer of
the stomach, aged 60. He was the son of the
late John H. Thomas, a law partner of Mr. S.
Teackle Wallis. — Abel Huston Thayer, '76, at
Grafton, W. Va., Sept. S, aged 70. He was Sur-
geon of the Sixth W. Va. Cavalry during the
Civil War. He served two terms in the W. Va.
Legislature and had been President of the County
Board of Health, Examining Surgeon for Pen-
sions and B. & 0. R. R. Surgeon. — John Barron,
M. D. '77, suddenly at his residence in Balto.,
of "heart failure," Aug. 2. Dr. B. followed
the profession of Veterinarian and resided for 30
years at Govanstown, removing some years ago
RESiNOL OINIMENI ANO RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuiue Comforts to Physician and Patient Alilje.
SEND FOB SAMPLES AND TRY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
OLi) mabtland.
119
to Balto. — John Addison Moorman, M. D. '68,
formerly of Haleford, Va., at his home Hen-
drick's store, Va., July 16, from nephritis, aged
QS.— Henry Rouiand Walton, St. John's 48, M. D.
'50, at his home in Annapolis, Aug. 8, aged 84.
After 2 years study in- Paris Dr. Walton settled
in Annapolis 60 years ago, and had practiced
thire until the infirmities f)f age forced him to
discontinue. — Thos. Turner Fawirfe?-o.(/,D.D.S.'99,
at the King's Daughters' Hosp tal, Staunton, Va.,
Aug. 23, of heart (lipease, after an illness of 10
years, aged 39. He was a son of tlie late Dr.
Aichibald M. Fauntleri y, ( f Staunton. — Wm.
Kirkwood Rohinson, M. D, '93, formerly of Balto.,
a llu\)at specialist, at his residence, Los Angeles,
Cal., .\ug. 26, aged 43. Dr. R. made a fortune
some years ago mining at Goldfield, Nevada.
It may be imagined with what joy the news of
the American victory at Baltimore was received,
r.iT the glad tidings were passed from farmhouse
to farmhouse or carried from villyge to village by
the post rider or the stagecoach. The confidence
of the Americ; n people in their ability to protect
themselves was restored, and British military
prestige received a shock destined to be the pre-
cursor of the defeat befcre Plattsburg, and later
of overwhelming disaster at New Orleans.
*****
Contemporaneous with the victory at Balti-
more was the appearance of Key's song, "The
Star Spangled Banner," tiie inspiring strains
and popular melody of which brought it at once
into unanimous favor. The country needed a
national song to give expression to its patriotism.
It wanted only the event to produce it, and that
e*ent was furnished in the attack ou Baltimore.
This Eong of Key's aroused the dormant patriot-
ism of the Nation, for human nature could not
withstand its irresistable appeal to the love of
country. It lifted the national spirit from the
vale of gloom and despair in which it had been
floundering to the sunlit heights of confidence
and victory. It heralded the dawn of a new day
to our Federal Government. In moral ralue it
was worth ten thousand bayonets. — Hon. J. Chas.
Linthicum, '90.
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Lee Hodges, '12, is in Greenwool, S. C, in
business with his orother.
Herman Dietel, '12, is with the Walker
Drug Co., Houston, Tex. Clarence A. Davis,
'12, took the State Board Ex. of S. C, and
pasfed successfully. Randall C. M'ani, '12, is
Working for Warner & Potterfield, Greenmount
ave. and 25th St., Balto.
Benj. B. Bruiubaugli, '12, is in liu-iiic.«s iit
Ocean Oity, M\.
Sidney J, Brown, '12, is with the John St.
Drug Store, John ami Mc.Micheii St., Baho.
Mr. Chas. F>. Meysr, '81, of 1.531 Madison
Ave., B.dto., found a robber in his di'Ug store at
an eaily hour on Aug. 28 and ran him out at the
point of a pistol, before he had gotten any booty.
Wm. S. Badgett, Ph.G. '9(1, Pharmacist to
Univer ity Hospital, took a summer vacation at
Niagara Falls for two weeks.
Os aid L. Schreiner, Ph.D. '91, and Elbert
C. Lathrop, A.B., have been awarded the Ed-
ward Longstreth medal of merit of the Franklin
Instiiute, Philadelphia, for their paper on "The
Distribution of Organic Constituents in Soils"
appearing in the August, 1911, issue of the Jour-
nal of the Franklin Institute, "a comprehensive
account of important recent researches in agri-
cultural chemistry."
Wm. T. Bodiford, who graduated from the
Maryland College of Pharmacy in 1905, paid a visit
to Baltimore and to the College. He passed through
Baltimore on his way home to Gainesville, Fla.
He is traveling for the Southern Drug Co. Mr.
Bodiford became a benedict about six months
ago.
Mr. J. Key Brown, of Greenville, N. C, was
operated oh for appendicitis in the Luiiversity
Hospital. He left the Hospital early in August
for bis home, A. A. S.
1)
Medicine is the most difficult of sciences and
the most laborious of arts. It will task all your
powers of body and mind if you are faithful to
it. Do not dabble in the muddy sewer of poli-
tics, nor linger by the enchanted streams of lit-
erature, nor dig in far-off fields for the hidden
waters of alien sciences. The great practitioners
are generally those who concentrate all their
powers on their business. — Holmes.
120
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Amelia A. Sonnecburg, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrctt, Department of Medicine; I.. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; VVilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. Jolin's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M.; D. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription fl.OO per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Ottice of Oi,d JIaryi.and, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 2 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention tins Jonrnal wlien dealing with our
Advertisers.
rUIlLISIIED MONTKLT.
THE OFFICIAL OHGAN OF THE OENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMOEE, ALG.-tEIT., 1812.
Received for the University Endowment Fund:
W. Calvin Chesnut, $10.00; Dr. I. J. Spear,
$5.00.
0
The following is the enrollment of sturlents in
the University during last session: St. .John's
College (Dept. of Arts and Sciences), 202; Med-
ical, 331; Law, 180; Dental, 199; Pharmacy,
106; Nurses, 80. Total 1,098.
0
New members of the General Alum.ni Associa-
tion: Bernard Mark Berngartt, M. D. '12, 913
E. Fayette; George E. Bennett, M. D. "09, 1127
Madison Ave.; B. Allen Lillich, Phar. D. '04,
York, Pa.; Ohas. F. Nolen, M. D., 114 W.
Franklin.
decided architectural addition to North Eutaw
St. The doorway and vestibule alone remain to be
completed and the work will be finished by Nov.
] . The Faculty of Physic keeps its account at
the Western National.
Notice has been given of the proposed found-
ing by the .Johns Hopkins Alumni Association,
of a bi-monthly journal, to be known asihe Jo/i«s
Hopkins Alumni Magazine. It is designed "to
further the progress of the University hy main-
taining the interest of the alumni in its various
intellectual, athletic and social activitie.-." The
Editor is Mr. Lawrence C. Wroth, A.B. 1905,
who will be assisted by representatives of the
various departments of the University. We wish
for the publication great success.
The beautiful white marble front of the West-
ern National Bank, with its heavy columns and
carved capitals is a great improvement and is a
We have received from Dr. Albert H. Carroll
a pamphlet entitled "J Study of the Synchroncus
Heart Brat and Respiration in the Mustelus Canis
{Dogfish)." It contains observations made at
the U. S. Bureau of Fisheries Laboratories,
Woods Hole, Mass., in the summer of 1911, viz:
that the heart beat and respiration in the resting
dogfish are concurrent, i.e., have a ratio of 1 to
1. Such a ratio has been reported in a man
with advanced organic heart disease. Dr. Car-
roll explains the fact cited by a dependence of
the normal heart beat on changes in the intra-
pericardial pres?ure brought about mechanically
at each respiration. Tlie paper which is a re-
print from the Hospital Bulletin is illustrated.
o
The memoranda of Professor Frank Doncddson
which we commence today show, as hardly any-
thing else could, the beautiful character of their
author. How his winning smile hovers about us,
how we recall his kindly interest in us, his stu-
dents, how the genial personality, the indescrib-
able tqiift of his presence, the true greni^emanli-
ness of the man, loom up through the- years !
These hastily dotted notes, never intended to see
the light, are uneering proofs of his conscientious-
ness, his purity, his love of family, of his pro-
fession, of his country and his strong religious
sentiment. We ought to be proud to have had
such men, such teachers, such leaders and mould-
ers of youth in this University. This is the
truest element of institutional greatness.
OLD MARYLAND.
121
Diagnostic Methods, Chemical, Bacteriological and
Microscopiccd. By Ralph \V. Webster, M. D.,
Ph.D., Assistant Professor University of Chicago.
2d Ed., Phila. 1912, P. Blakiston'sSon and Co.
The 2d edition preserves fully the excellence
of this work. That the revision has been thor-
ough and e.xhaustive appears from the list of ad-
ditions and alterations. We may particularly
mention new methods of staining the tubercle
bacilli and spirochaela pallida, tests for gastric
carcinoma and functional activity of the kidneys,
etc. As far as we have been able to see, the work
represents all that is best in the wide subject of
which it treats and will long be among the highest
authorities accessible to the student and prac-
t tioner.
The following letter has an interest in view of
the questions now before the Fegents:
State of Maryland, Court of Appeals,
Annapolis, Dec. 5, 1902.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell, Baltimore;
My dear Sir :
I beg to acknowledge the receipt of your letter
of the 3d inst. concerning the University of
Maryland. It is quite liktly that a concentra-
tion of power in the management would be of
advantage.
It will give me much pleasure to aid as far as
in my power any scheme for raising an endow-
ment fund. I suppose that the matters you re-
fer to will be brought before a full meeting of all
the Regents.
When that is done I do not think you will
find that those of the Law Faculty are re-action-
aries. Yours faithfully,
W. T. Br.^ntly.
o
In the death of Mr. John Wirt Randall (LL.D.
St. John's 1906), which occurred at Baltimore
on Aug. 16, St. John's College and the Univer-
sity lose one of their best and most useful friends.
In origin, association and work, he was a thor-
ough Marylander. His activities were manifold
— he was lawyer, statesman, banker, church-
man and literateur. He was President of the
Farmers' National Bank of Annapolis, President
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^"■"s^oZutd*"""" 14 N. EUTAW STREET
of the Board of Visitors and Governors of St.
John's College and member of the State Board
of Law Examiners. He had served in both
branches of the Legislature and through his ef-
forts Arbor Day was instituted. To him was
due the plan of affiliation between the University
and St. John's. He wrote several valuable his-
torical articles and was Historiographer of the
P. E. Convention of Maryland. The St. John's
Ode was composed by him. The funeral :ook
place at St. Anne's F. E. Church on Aug. 19.
Mr. Randall was 67 years old.
o
The 10th Edition of Prof. Simon's Chemistry
has appeared under the revi^ion of Prof. Daniel
Base, of the C:hair of Analytical Chemistry
of the University. The same plan is followed as
in previous editions, ^'umerous additions have
been made. Ionic relations are fully discussed
and a number of compounds, many of medical
interest, have been introduced. The section on
physiological chemistry has been re-written and
clinical diagnosis has been kept fully in view in
methods employed. "Simon" is an old standby
and it has lost none of its value to the student
in Base's revisions.
— o
Professor Van Leersum, of the University of
Leyden, has placed us under obligations by a
copy of his essay entitled "How did Boerhaave
Speak?" taken from the historical journal
"Janus," of which he is joint editor. Boer-
haave, the greatest light of the Leyden school,
has been praised in extravagant language. For
the verification of the truth of history, there-
fore, it is matter for congratulation that the very
words — ipsissima verba — of the great teacher have
been preserved for us. For nine years a careful
shorthand report of his lectures was made by
his pupil (ierard van Swieten, of Vienna,
afterwards embodied in his famous "Commenta-
ries." The style of the stenographic notes is
simple and una ected.
Professor Leersum gives a photographic repre-
sentation of the first page of the notes, with the
deciphered text. We quote a specimen: "Ad-
vsntum in hanc acadenuam vcstrum gratulor robis
qui novi accessistis in hanc academiam ; vobis qui
ferinruni otia ex'perti estis grator juxta de felice re-
ditu. Monet temp'us id accingamiir gnaviter exco-
lendae disciplinae quam elegimus nobis; quare soli-
122
OLD MARYtiAiTD.
citus cogitavi qunm jam hoc anno de hoc loco exam-
ussim explicandam whis darem; illi pivpositae in-
tentus utplaceam ubicvnque et pivdessem simul. Cir-
ciimspicievti visum est de morhis nervorum docere,
etc."
To Dr. Xathan Winslov; the library of the Depart-
ment of Medicine is indebted in the highest de-
gree and we wiint liim to feel that his gifts are
thoroughly iippa ciated. No one has done so
much for it during the last two years and his
contriliutions have been exactly in that direction
in which we are most in need and most lielpless
— in the additioi of new books. But for his
continued and generous interest, the libi-ary
would be almost at a standstill. The case origi-
nally set apart for the "\^'inslow Collection" has
been filled and a Second case is being rapidly oc-
cupied. Dr. Winslow has not retained the best
for himself and given us the inferior volumes,
but many of his gifts are the most valuable and
important that have been published recently.
In the name of the Medical Faculty, we offer
Dr. Winslow our sincerest thanks and acknowl-
edgements and wish him a thoroughly enjoyable
holiday trip, richly earned by the most assiduous
devotion to his many duties and engagements
during the past year.
The Sun praises in the highest terms the work
of Mr. Mm. F. Broening (LL.B. '98), who was
elected State's Attorney last Nov. "He is no
grave and pompous official obsessed with the
idea of his own importance. The conciousntss
of the importance and responsibility of his office
has not impaired his social nature, or changed
the genial, affable manner that previously char-
acterized him. A all times ready to greet his
friends with a cheery smile and talk with them
when business is not pressing, he is a public of-
ficial with many and responsible duties, who is
nevertheless a jolly good fellow."
o
The Regents of the Universitj' will meet Sept.
25. It is supposed the appoinment of a Provost
will then come up and the speakers for Acadnnic
Day, Nov. 11, will also be chosen.
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN, SO CENTS
Mr. John B. Thomas gives a very charming ac-
count of a trip which he took to Alaska last
Spring. Among other things he met on the ves-
sel a fellow alumnus, a dental man, who frater-
nized most cordially with him. A mock trial
enlivened the voyage. We have tried to induce
Mr. T. to write up his experience for our readers
but his modesty proves an insuperable obstacle.
There has been much agitation of theques'ion
of the Provost.-ihip of the University and it is
gratifying to s^e that sentiment is crystalizing
in the direction of common sense and true pmg-
resp. It is especially encouraging to see the earn-
est advocacy of an active and n^t a mere lionor-
ary Provost — such as ne have here ofore had —
by the Dean of the Medical School. As the ex-
ecutive of thst department, which is the oldest
and most important in the Universitj', his opin-
ion on the subject must carry great weight. Dr.
C. is reported as having said : "If the Univert-ity
is to hold its place and fill the wider field open-
ing to us the Provost should give his entire time
to the institution, in other words take the place
that the Presidents of other Universities fill.
It is not to be denied that there are difficulties
in the realization of this proposal but they are
not insuperable. We have already suggested one
plan that is perfectly feasible. Why not elect
the President of St. John's, which is now*affilia-
ted with us as the Department of Arts and Sci-
ences, to the position ? Let Dr. Fell retain his
present post as President of St. John's — he prob-
ably would not be willing to leave it anyway —
and let him assume the additional one of Pro-
vost, dividing his time between the two, having
offices at both Baltimore and Annapolis and look-
ing after the institution at large as well as the
more limited field he now presides over. A sub-
stantial addition could be made to his salary,
which he would doubtless be willing to accept.
This addition could be made up from the interest
of the general endowment fund already in hand
and small appropriations from the five depart-
ments.
We have given this matter Jong and earnest
thought and this plan seems to us the only way by
ivhich ive can secure the urgently-needed efflcient and
active head. We commend it, therefore, to the
members of the Board of Regents and beg them
to give it careful and serious consideration.
OLD MARYLAND.
123
The union of the three Medkal Colleges is still be-
ing discussed, but we are more convinced than
ever that, as far as we are concerned, it is unde-
sirable, even if practicable, which we very much
doubt. What will we gain by it ? What in-
crease of students, what accession of endow-
ment are to be expected ? The expenses for
maintenance will certainly be greater; will the
income be augmented in proportion ? Will the
other schools be alile to deliver their students,
will the attendance continue undiminished ?
What property have they ? Is it encumbered or
not? Is it convertible into cash, if it should be
thought best to sell and add the proceeds to the
general endowment fund ?
Neither of the two schools owns its hospital ?
Can they transfer to the new institution the use
of these? What is the legd status of the two
Faculties with reference to these ? Will the
Methodists who now own the Maryland General
Hospital consent that that shall occupy the
same relations to the joint institution as it now
occupies to the Faculty of the Baltimore Medi-
cal College? Will the Sisters of Mercy be dis-
posed to turn over the City Hospital ? In this
connection let it not be forgotten that they for-
merly conducted University Hospital and that
the relation therewith was severed in a way not
of their choice or such as to allow us to expect
their good will and co-operation.
What about endowment? How is that to be
raised and by whom ? If it be notlforthcoming,
as is quite likely from past experience, will our
condition be any better than at present ?
We should be very glad if anyone could give
us approximate answers to the above questions.
From the catalogues of the three schools, we
learn that the total of the three faculties is 205,
and some arrangement would have to be made
regarding these individuals, a most difticult
problem .
Dr. C. J. Grieves, '88, spent the summer at
Pickford's Camp, Rangeley Lake, Me. — Dr.
John G. .Jay spent his vacation in a trip to
Quebec and Saguenay River. — Dr. Gilbert Tyson
SURGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg^ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
Smith, '97, who has been connected for the past
year with the Alaska-Canada Boundary Survey,
has returned to his old home in Maryland. He
is spending some months in Europe. Next
spring he leaves for the Alaska Arctic region
where he will spend a year in hunting the game
there. He has purchased a yacht which is now
in the harbor of Victoria, B. C. — Dr. Carey B.
Gamble spent the summer in Maine and Canada.
—City Bacteriologist W. Royal Stokes, '91, will
make an examination of the wharf- rats for the
bubonic-plague germs. — Dr. Clarke Jackson
Stall worth, '12, of Beatrice, Ala., has been ap-
pointed resident physician to the Presbyterian
Ej'e, Ear, and Throat Charity Hospital, Balto.
— Judge Frank I. Duncan, '81, of Lutherville,
Md., has returned from an extended trip to the
Pacific Coast. — Dr. Eugene Bascom Wright, '09,
has resigned the position of resident physician
to the Church Home and Infirmary, Baltimore,
to occupy a similar post at the Hebrew Hospital.
— Dr. Lawrence E. McDaniel, '11, assistant
resident physician to University Hospital, has
been appointed resident physician to Blue Moun-
tain House, Md.— Mr. Wethered Barroll, '12,
has decided to settle for the practice of law in
Baltimore.— Dr. E. L. Meierhoff, '81, of New
York City, visited Europe during the summer. —
At the meeting of the 9th International Otologi-
cal Congress, held at Boston, Aug. 12-17, Dr.
Henry 0. Reik, '91, read an important paper on
"Ligation or Constriction of the Common
Carotid Artery for the Relief of Distressing
Tinnitus Aurium," an affection which is said to
have caused several suicides. — Dr. Jas. D. Igle^
hart, St. J. '72, visited Chicago, in August. — ■
Dr. Theodoie Cooke, '59, will convert his hand-
some brown-stone residence, 911 N. Charles St.,
Baltimore, into an apartment house and make a
four-story addition to it. — At the recent meeting
of the Shenandoah Valley Medical Society, at
Harrisonburg, Va., Dr. L. M. Allen, '96, of
Winchester, was elected secretary-treasurer. Dr.
Gideon Timberlake read a paper. — Attorney-Gen-
eral Edgar Allan Poe, '93, spent several weeks
at Jamestown, L. I. — Messrs. Shirley, Charles
II. and Bernard M. Carter, sons of the late
Provost, spent the holidays at Narragansett Pier.
— Dr. John A. Tompkins, Jr., '98, spent some
weeks at Rye Beach, N. H.— Dr. Charles C.
Harris, '83, indulged in the pleasures of Atlantic
124
OLD MAETLAND.
City. — Ex-Attorney Gen. N. Winslow Williams
has declared for Roosevelt. — Dr. Harry Adler
spent his vacation in touring through Maine and
Massachusetts. — Dr. John T. King summered at
Lake Mohawli, N. Y.— Dr. Walter F. Wickes,
1900, spent the s immer at Narragansett Pier. —
General Lawrason Rig^^, '86, qualified as city
director in the m inigement of the Maryland
School for Boys, at the City Hall, Aug. 19.—
Dr. Gordon \Viis >ii visited friends at Newport
and North Hatlcy, Conn. — At the meeting of
t!ie International Congress of Otologists in Bos-
ton, Miss Helen Keller, the hlind and deaf girl,
credited her eduoation to the late Julian J.
Chisolm, of the (Jniver.-ity of Maryland. When
she was six years old, he told her parents, who
consulted him, that she could be educated. — Dr.
H. O. Reik, '91, of Baltimore, was elected secre-
tary-treasurer of the 9th International Otological
Congress which met at Harvard Medical School,
Boston, i-ecently. — Dr. Hiram Woods visited
Cape May and Dr. .Jacob H. Hartman visited
East Gloucester, Mass. — Mr. Douglass H. Gor-
don, '89, and Dr. Frank Martin, '86, spent the
summer motoring in New England. — Dr. Page
Edmunds and Jesse C. Coggins were at Atlantic
City. — Dr. R. T. Taylor was at Narragansett
Pier. — Robert W. Beach, '91, visited several
points in New England. — Mr. 0. F. Hershey,
'92, of. Baltimore, while tramping through the
woods of North Maine with his wife and daugh-
ter, got lost on Snow Mountains and was glad to
take refuge in a deserted lumber camp, where
they were rescued by searching parties. — Dr. H.
J. Berkeley was at Atlantic City. — Dr. Melchoir
Gist Cockey, '79, of Salina, Kansa-, revisited
his old home at Cockeysville, Md., in August. —
Dr. and Mrs. J. Wm. Funk, '88, started for
Wisconsin Sept. 9 to assist in the Woman's Suf-
frage campaign. — Ex-Judge Alfred S. Niles, '81,
returned September 1, after spending his holiday
canoeing in Canada. — Richard H. Pleasants, '89,
has returned from Europe where he has been
traveling since his marriage in June. — Mr. Wil-
ton Snowden, '81, vice-pres. of the Mercantile
Trust and Deposit Co., spent several weeks in
Germany and Austria. — Dr. A. Duval Atkinson,
'94, was in York Harbor, Me. — Dr. Harry C.
Hyde, '99, sought the sad sea waves at Ocean
City, Md. — Dr. and Mrs. John C. Hemmeter,
were the guests of honor at a reception given by
Dr. and ^Irs. George C. Frye, at Portland, Me.,
and later they were the guests of Dr. and Mrs.
Thomas E. Satterthwaite, of New York, at the
cottage of the latter. North East Harbor, Mt.
Desert, Maine. — Dr. Wm. Royal Stokes has
recovered his health and resumed his duties at
the city ba'jteriological l.iboratory. — Mr. Duke
Bond, '92, spent several weeks at the White
Sulphur Spring-. — Dr. Thomas B. Ouings, '.52,
of Ellicott City, i-5 sulFering from arteiio s-clero.-is.
— Dr. Charles Lowndes, '5-5, has sold hi- farm
on Miles River, Talljott Co., Md., for S7,-5UO.
—Dr. R. B. Warfield, '84, spent the month ,.f
August on the New England Coast. — .Mr. 15.
Howell Griswold, '97, of Alexander Brown and
Sons, bankers, spent his vacation at York Har-
bor, Maine. — Dr. C. Urban Smith spent the
summer on the Severn. — Dr. Thomas Chew
Worthington, '87, spent the summer at his
country place in Baltimore County. — Former
Attorney-General and Mrs. Bonaparte are spend-
ing the end of the season at Lake Chocorus in
the White Mountains. — Mr. J. Harry Tregoe,
'05, former treasurer of the University Endow-
ment Fund, now of New York, visited the Uni-
versity Sept. 9. — The 30th annual meeting of
the Maryland Pharmaceutical Association was
held at the Blue Mountain House, near Pen-
Mar, Md., Sept. Sand 4. — It is announced that
Dr. Arthur Dean Bevan, of Chicago, repre-
senting the American Medical Association, will
come to Baltimore on Oct. 21, to use his influ-
ence for the aniilgamation of the three Balti-
more medical colleges, the union of which is
being agitated. He will be the guest of Dr. R.
Win-low. — We learn from the Maryland Repnrtcr,
Mr. Want's journal, that at the last meeting of
the Virginia Bar Association, there was criti-
cism of the Va. bar examination as toodiHicult and
inconclusive. The matter was referred to a
committee. The president of the Board has
answered the objections. — Dr. Bsnj. Newhouse,
'12, formerly resident pathologist at the Hebrew
Hospital, Baltimore, has been appointed h.^ad
resident surgeon at the Emergency Hospital,
Washington, D. C— Dr. W. Guy Townsend,'8S,
has resigned the office of surgeon of the 4bh Md.
Nat. Guard, having been appointed acting surg-
eon in the Marine Hospital Service, with office at
OLD MAIIYLAND.
125
the Custom House, Baltimove. — Dr. Leo. F.
Sleiiuller, '08, has been appointed to llie staff of
St. .Joseph's Hospital, Balto., in the Eye, Ear,
Nose and Throat Department. — Dr. Ernest S.
Bulluck, '11, of Wilmington, N. C, has been
taking a post-graduate course in New York. — Dr.
W. J. Coleman, '08, Supt. of the University Hos-
pital, has been spending two weeks at liis home in
Connecticut. During his absence Dr. F. R.
Winslow is in charge. — Mr. Howard E. Lecates,
'13, Interne, is at his home in Delaware, recup-
erating from an operation on the neck, per-
formed in University Hospital.
o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Professor Charles W. Mitchell has res-igned
from the Board of Regents but will retain his
Chair of Pediatrics in the Faculty.
The number of Catalogues of 1912 issued
was 33,861.
The Dean informs us that all the clinic;.^
professors of tlie Faculty have given up sal-
aries in order to meet the e>cpenses incuried by
the appointment of 6-ful] time incumbents, etc.
Professor I. J. Spear Las procured an auton)o-
bile.
T. M. Bizzell, '08, of Goldsboro, N. C, visit-
ed the hospital Sept. 2.
The class of '08 will have a reunion in Balti-
n;ore next INiay. A Conimillee lins the matter
in charge. A number of members Lave been
heard from and they think well of the project.
At the 34th annual congress of the 7\m. I.aryr-
golcgical Affccialic n at Atlai.tic City, May 9-] ] ,
Prof. John E. AA'inslow read a paper on a case of
bronchoscopy in a 2-ytar old child for multiple
foreign bodies (almond shell and pulp). Dr. J.
H. Hartman, is also a member of this socielj'.
Dr. Albert Hynton Carioll, '07, spent some
weeks at Woods Hole, jMass., eaiJv in the sum-
mer, as the guest of Prof. L. F. White, of Clark
University.
The following of our alumni i)nssed success-
fully the June 1912 Md. Slate Board Exams,
and received license:
GEORGE O. GOVER
I JOS. CHARLES ST., BALTIMORE, MD.
Class of 1912: Pvobt. A. Bonner, M>].; Chas.
P. Clautice, Md.; John D. Darby, Md ; Harry
Deibel, Md.; John W. Ebert, Va. ; Earnest W.
Frey, Md.; Dawson O. George, Md.; Wm. G.
Haines, Md.; .Judson E. Hair, S. C; Jas. E.
Hubbard, Md.; John K.Johnston, Fla. ; Ed-
ward S. Johnson, Md. ; Edwin P. Kolb, Md, ;
Moses L. Lichtenberg, Md.; Wm. Michel, Md.;
Benj. Newhouse, Md.; Pvoger V. Parlett, Md.;
C. W. RauschenLach, Md.; Jos. Rottenberg,
Md.; Jay D. Sharp, Ind.; Thos. F. A. Stevens,
Md.; John H. Traband, Jr., Md. ; Wm. H.
Yeager, Pa.
Class of 1911: Henry B Athey, Md.; Sam'l.
H. Cassidy, Tenn.
Dr. Isaac M. Macks, '11, of the Hebrew Hos-
pital, and formerly an associate editor of Old
M.^RYLAND, has been appointed one of the six
full-time professors of the University in pa-
thology.
E. P. Kolb, '12, has come out for Roosevelt.
Dr. William Tarun, 1900, has had to give up
practice on account of a serious lung trouble and
is now seeking recovery in the Adirondacks.
Dr. Albert H. Carroll's title now is "Associate
in Gastro-Enterology and As.-istant Gastro- En-
terologist to University Hospital."
Dr. Howard E. Ames, Medical Director U. S.
N., has taken up his residence at Atlantic City,
1708 Pacific Ave.
Harry Deibel, '12, is attending the practice of
a physician at Brooklyn, Anne Arundel Co.,
i\Id. He did not go to Bay view Hospital, as he
expected.
The following is tlie record of our new Profes-
sor of Medicine, Ernest Zueblin, M. D.:
5 years study at Heidelberg, Ziirich and Lau-
sanne.
M. D. LTniversity of Lau-anne (Switzerland),
1903.
Postgraduate work at Miinich under Profs.
Miiller and Bauer.
1904-5 Assistant to Gebtiniat Prof. Lcube,
at Univ. of Wiirzburg.
1905-6 Assistant to Prof. C. R> ux, at Univ. of
Lausanne.
1906-7 First Assistant to Geheimrat Prof. W.
Fleiner, at Heidelberg.
1907-9 Associate physician at the Sanitarium
of Dr. A. Widmer, Valinont, Territet. Post-
graduate work at Miinich and Berlin under Profs.
126
OLD MARYLAND.
Ewald, Rosenheim and Strauss, and at Paris.
1909 11 Assistant to Prof. Max Einhorn, New
Yoriv. Pathologist to Tuberculosis League Hos-
pital, Pittsburgh.
191] Attending Physician, Western Pennsyl-
vania Hospital, Pittsburgh.
1911-12 Attending Physician, Allegheny Gener-
al Hospital, Pittsburgh.
The medical building has been undergoing a
thorough renovation during the summer. A ter-
razza pavement has been laid in the entrance
hall, and the main. Anatomical and Chemical
Halls have been thoroughly repainted. The roof
has been repaired. The famous old columns
have assumed their snow-white coats which sets
off the building so admirably. A projection
apparatus has been procured and will be install-
ed in Chemical Hall at an expense of 5 300. The
front of Davidge Hall has been repainted, steam
heat introduced in it and shelving erected for
the accommodation of new books. The old lying-
in building on Lombard St., opposite University
Hospital is being fitted up for an annex to the
Dispensary.
There were last year in attendance 12 special
students, making he total attendance during
the session 331.
Dr. Nathan Winslow left Balto., on Sept. 11,
accompanied by his wife, on a 11 days trip to
Savannah and Jacksonville.
Prof. Zueblin reached Balto., Sept. 16 and
entered upon his duties at once.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
The engagement of C. Alfred Shreeve, D.D.S.
'09, of 331 N. Charles St., Balto., to Miss Ida
Brice Lockerman, 104 McMechen St., same city,
is announced.
Dr. Carlos N. Sanchez, '83, of New York,
visited friends in Balto., recently.
Professor B. Merrill Hopkinson has forwarded
to the Treasurer of the Country Home for Con-
valescent children of Balto. $52, the proceeds of
a song recital given at Front's Neck, Maine,
Aug. 23.
The clinics held by the Oral Hygiene Society
at one of the public schools last year were so
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
S. W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA SIS, BALTIMORE, MD.
successful f-at an effort will be made by the
dentists interested to continue and extend them.
Last year the work was maintained at the ex-
pense of the dentists but this year they will at-k
the School Board and the Health Department to
aid it financially.
Dr. .John S. Geiser ret irned from his honey-
moon which lasted a month. It included visits
to Canada and as far South as Florida. They
were at home after Sept. 1. They had quite a
reception at the Church of the Brethren — of
which the Doctor is Pastor, on Sept. 1.
The Department of Dentistry has undergone
thorough rehabilitation during the intermission f>f
lectures. A new lecture room has been secured
by joining "Harris' Clinical Room" and the
locker room. It is situated on the northwest
corner of the dental building and is about 30x40
feet. It will permit a better schedule of lectures
and will prove most acceptable to the students,
giving them a very agreeable change in the sit-
tings. The new hall, the expense of whose
equipment has most generously been borne
by his daughter, Mrs. John B. Thomas,
hiis been dedicated to the late Professor James
H. Harris and will bear his name. In the
basement, in what was heretofore the "Se-
nior Mechanical Laboratory" (south end of
building), a chemical laboratory has been in-
stalled, and will be under the direction of E.
Frank Kelly, Phar. D. It will accommodate the
entire class at one lime. Also fountain cuspi-
dors have been installed in all the chairs, 42 in
number, in the Infirmary, which elevates the
character of practice materially, in a sanitary
point of view. Another important addition
now being made is an extracting room.
Visiting Graduates: C. H. Steinbeck, '05, W.
Va., R. B. Dawson, '12, W. Va., Frank Trump
Herr, '12, Md., L. P. Henneberger, '11, Md.,
Jas. McC. Pagan, '09, S. C, Don A. Bernhardt,
'12, W. Va., H. E. Bonney, '12, Va., Henry
Martin, '11, Conn., Rhodes Burrows, '11, R. I.,
S. J. Oanter, '09, Ga., Robt. A. Franklin, '00,
Ga., B. F. Copp, -"95, N. M., Edward A. Tigner,
'95, Ga., Robert F. Moore, '98, Del.
o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
J. Leiper Winslow, '03, of the Baltimore bar,
has come out in advocacy of Roosevelt for Presi-
dent.
OLD MARYLAND.
127
Those wlio attended the American B:ir As.~oci-
ation meeting at Milwaukee were Judges Henry
Stockbridge and Walter I. Dawkins, Mcssiv. Jos.
C. France, .John Hinkley, Thomas Mackenzie,
George Whitelock, .James W. Bower.-^, Frank G.
Turner and \V. Thomas ICenip. In the sympo-
sium on the American Judicial System, Mr.
France discussed "The Lawyers." Judge Stock-
bridge was elected Vice-President. Others elec-
ted were: General Council, Mr. John Hinkley;
Jjocal Council, Judge Dawkins, Messrs. Thomas
Mac'tenzie, James W. Bowers, and Frank G.
Turner; Sect'y and Asst. Sect'y, Messrs. \A'liite-
lock and Ivemp, respectively.
Professor C. J. Bonaparte spent the latter part
of the fummer in the White Mountains.
Mr. Cyril Hansel, '10, was a "leader" on the
Fresh Air Farm at Fallston, Md., this summer,
helping to care for the boys.
There have been sevei-al inquiries as to the
status of the Fund for the Poe Scholarship. Can-
not so Hie one give information regarding it ?
Mr. Samuel Want, of the Faculty of Law,
under date of Aug. 22, writes; "I have received
a letter from Mr. Compton, Chairman of the
Paving Commission, stating that the contract for
the paving of the streets around the buildings of
the University has been let and that the work
is expected to be completed by the middle of Oc-
tober." The papers have announced that the
paving will be done with wooden blocks, as sug-
gested by the authorities of the hospital.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES)
The Governors have elected Prof. Edmund E.
Lincoln, of Palestine, Ohio, to the chair of his-
tory and economies, to fill the vacancy created
by the resignition of Prof. Charles W. Stryker.
Prof. L. holds a degree from O.\ford University,
Eng. This election completes the list of the
Faculty.
Dr. Fell returned from his holid;iy vacation
Sept. 11.
The last issue of the Collegian, in connection
with the celebration of the 25th anniver. nry of
the President, gives a resume of the history of
Your Special Attention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hvdropepsin.
Liquid Pl-cineCo.. Red Syr. Mypophospliites Co.
THOMAS &. THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure Jledicines (Wholesale and Retail)
Cor, Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore, Md.
the College during that period. In ISSGthedor-
mitories were crumbling in decay, the sewerage
system was poor and there were only 62 students,
of whom 27 were boarders, 26 of these holding
State scolarships. Since tiiat steam -heating and
electric-light systems have been installed, Wood-
ward Hall, Senior Hall and the finest gymna-
sium in the State have been erected. McDowell
Hall, destoyed by fire, has been rebuilt, the fi-
nances have been put upon a sub.stantial founda-
tion and a bequest of $25,000 has been secured,
the attendance has increased to over 200, etc.
"It is due to Dr. Fell's energetic and persistent
endeavors that St. John's stands where she does.
FFealtli, happiness and success to our beloved
President!"
The Democratic Club of the College has elect-
ed the following officers for the ensuing year:
Pres., C. C. Magruder; V. P., W. Woodward;
Sec.-Treas., J. P. Jacobs; Ex Com., H. L.
Reeder, R. P. Smith, E. A. Jones.
The Class of 1913 (now Seniors) has elected
officers, viz: Pres., H. Andrew; V. P., E. A.
Jones; Sec, G. Gering; Tieas., J. W. Holman;
Serg.-atArms, G. E. McNutt.
In their "farewell" the Editorial Staff of the
Collcgidu of 1912, say: "We have tried to print
a paper containing news of the College, and
matters of i.iterest to alumni, students and
friends. Our efforts have been to labor for the
interests and welfare of St. John's."
In a review of athletics, the Collegian congrat-
ulates St. John's on its achievements during the
past year. Success was especially marked in
track and field work in which, Ryder, Gailey,
\A'elch, J. Wilson, Woodward and Clayton es-
pecially distinguished ti.eniselves. St John's
retained its place in the front of Maryland
Athletics.
W. Klinefelter has been elected captain of the
Tennis Team.
The graduating class erected its class shield in
McDowell Hall on June IS. It was presented by
the President of the class and received by Presi-
dent Fell. On it are a list of gr.idLiates and the
class motto — "Omnia probate, bona tcnete."
The farewell ball was held in ihe Gymna.-ium
on the same date. The receiving parly consisted
of Dr. and Mrs. Fell, Cadet Andrew, President
Class of 1913 and Miss Marie Brooke, of An-
napolis.
128
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OP MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PIirLLIPS LEK GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. (, department or
.)
.AFTTS AND SCIENCES^
Founded 1C96. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Staff
of 66. 107th Annual Session will begin October 1, 1912,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
32d Annual Session begins October 1, 1912, and
•lontinueB 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
44th Annual Session begins Sept. 28, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 70th
Annual Session begins September 2.5, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D.. Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
HISTORICAL NOTES.
Ovariotomy in Md. The first attempt recorded
was by Professor Jameson and was incomplete
(see Med. Annals, 789-792). The dale is not
positively known but there had been "three or
four cases" up to that tine (probably 1822). The
patient died shortly after the operation.
It may be mentioned that Dr. James Cocke,
who afterwards settled in Baltimore, had urged
the operation in his thesis at the University of
Pennsylvania, in 1804; this was five years be-
fore McDowell's first operation.
The first case of ovariotomy in Maryland was
Murphy's, of Baltimore, 1848; it was succes^'ful,
the subject, a teacher of the name of Reeside,
living 30 j'ears after. Murphy was an M. E.
Univ. Md., 1819.
The second successful case was Alan P.
Smith's, performed March 28, 1868, on Mrs.
Vivian Brent, of Charles Co., Md.
Dr. Morris was also present at a second suc-
cessful case of A. P. S.
Professor Nathan R. Smith was not in favor
of it, but Atlee's success induced him to try it
once only — in 1866. Dr. John Morris, who had
assisted Atlee in eleven cases, was present, and
as he was supposed to be experienced, he was
asked to tie the pedicle, but tied it too close
(oral com.). The woman died in four days.
Dr. Samuel T. Knight reported two cases in
1872,
The successes of Drs. Wm. T. Howard, and
H. P. C. Wilson followed. The latter operated
successfully on a pregnant woman in 1879.
The commencement of 1S63 was held at the Hol-
liday Street Theatre on March 8. U. S. soldiers
were present and the military authorities re-
quired the "ccnspicuous" display of a national
flag. There were 87 graduates and Professor
Richard McSheiTy delivered the address. Pro-
fessor N. R. Smith distributed the diplomas.
{Sun, Mar. 9).
"John Buckler, M. D., Adjunct Professor of
Anatomy in the University of Md., has been
unanimously elected to the Professorship of Sur-
gery in that institution vacated by the resigna-
tion of Granville Sharpe Pattison, Esq.' Balti-
more American, July 26, 1827.
Dr. Nathan Ryno Smith, of Jefferson Medical
College, elected to chair of Surgery, University
of Md., same year.
Same elected Professor of Institutes of Surgery
in the University of New York, on his resigna-
tion from the Univ. of Md. in 1838, but de-
clined. Am. Jour. Med. Sciences, Vol. 22, 1838.
Same accepts chair of practice at Transylva-
nia Univeisiiy, Lexington, Ky., 1838.
Same resigns from 1'i-an.sylvania in 1841 and
resumes chair of surgery in the Univ. of Md.
Discontent is neither an immoral nor an un-
desirable thing. It is a stimulant of progress —
a proof of aspiration — a sign of life.
OLD MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. VIII No. 10.
BALTIMOEE, MD., OCTOBER, 1912.
Price 10 Cents.
THE LATIN CLASSICS.
IV. MARTIAL.
BY TIIIC \,\TP. ROBERT B. MORTSON, M. D. '74.
{Gunti.nued from page 117).
In Oaecilianuin.
Oicero ha =! 11,1 really said — "O Moros, 0 Tem-
poral " — as he saw Cataline la3'ing a sacrilegious
plot, when frieii h an 1 relations fought against
each other, ami the worLl was given up to civil
war. Why repeat to-day — "0 Mores!" why
now "0 Temporal '?"
Because .you are not pleaded, Caecilianus ?
Why is it? NoLhing distracts u-;, nothing in-
sane happens. We enjoy peace and plenty. It
is your hihits not ours which spoil the times,
Caecilianus.
De Her ode.
The physician, Herodes, stole a goblet from a
patient. ITe being caught at it said — "Why
then, thou Fool, do you drink?"
De Hippocrate .
Hippocrales has given me to drink a portion
of the santoni.an. herb and asks me for wine and
honey. By the bones of raenl You would
never have been so stupid, Glaucus, as to offer
brass for gold. He wi^ihes sweet for the bitter.
He shall have it, but only if be will drink it
with hellubore.
De Caro, Medico.
Nolhi ng would be worse than that Carus should
succumb to a fever, Maximus; he is certainly
ill. However the dreadful fever is quotidian.
As a physician, he may be cured by care.
De, Ne.p'iTilieo, sed Plirenel'wo .
A nephritis 'has pierced the physician, Hylan,
with its dart and he is disabled. I think this
was discreet for our sakes, O Auctus!
De Antlnclio, Tonsore.
Let the one who does not wish to plunge in o
the waters of the Styx, if he be wise, avoid the
barber Antiochus. The silly enthusiast, who
was crazed by the songs of the Phrygian priests,
seared his pale arms wilh knives less terrible.
Alcon, with more gentleness, gashes an intesti-
nal hernia and, less roughly, sets a fractured
bone.
How he shaves unconcernedly the poor Cynic's
or the Stoic's chin, how he epilates of its pow-
dered mane the horse's neck! If he should
happen to shave Prometheus upon his hyperbo-
rean rock, tlie unfortunate being would welcome
to his naked breast the bird who punishes him.
Pentheus would fly to his mot-her, Orpheus to
the Menades, if they heard the atrocious noise
of the razor of Antiochus.
All these eschars which you count upon my
ch'n, in as great a number as the furrows of an
old athlete, are not the work of the furious nails
of a cross-grained wife; I owe them to Antio-
chus' iron, to his rascally hand. Of all the ani-
mals, he alone— the goat — has common sense. He
lives bearded for fear of Antiochus.
De Mar one.
Maron has made a vow in a loud voice for one
of his friends, a prey to the distressing intensity
of an intermittent fever. He has promised, if
the friend escapes the engulfing Styx, that Ju-
piter shall see a victim worthy of him fall before
his altars. The physicians begin to be sure of
his recovery; Maron now makes a vow which
hedges his first one.
Lactuca.
Our a jcestors terminated their repast with
lettuce; tell me why it is served first with us.
Fax.
Fill your Plebeian jars with Chismian pap;
empty them after a while and replace it with
wine: it is a delicious must.
Porri Sectivi.
The (jbres of tbe Tareutian leek are very red-
ni
OLD MAUVLAKD.
olent; after you have eafe:i Uieiii kiss with
closed lips.
Pnuia Damasccna.
Foreign prunes which are riddled and flatten-
ed by old age — take them; they serve to dis-
solve the weight from a sluggish stomach.
Ill Polycharmum.
Each year, Polycharmus, you have ten or
more illnesses; tt is not you but we who suffer
for it. Because everytiir.e you leave your bed
you demand soleria* of your friends. Have a
little shame, Polycharmus, be ill not more than
once a year.
Ad Aprum.
Aper is dry and sober: what is it to me ? I
praise my servant for that, not my friend.
In Namtiim.
You pride yourself and pass your nose off as
of the finest. I prefer to have a nose rather
than a polyp.
Ill Turgidum .
Whether you dine or sup, Turgidus, evening
always finds you at the table; Loth day and
night you wallow in the dregs. The care you
take to preserve your skin leads you not to marry ;
and, as you are indifi'erent, you say a virtuous
life pleases you. Turgidus, you lie. Such a
life is not virtuous. Dd j'ou wish me to tell you
what may be a virtuous life ! Moderation.
In Macrinum.
Defungi funges homines, Macrini, negabis.
Boleti leti causa fuere tui.
(Contre Macrinus. Tu disais, Macrinus, que les
champignons ne sauraient donner la mort; des
bolets ont cause la tienne).
Ad Phocbum, Varum.
Since you have legs like the corners of the
moon, you are able, Phoebus, to wash your feet
in a drinking-horn.
In Mathonem.
You bawl out when feverish, Malhon. If you
do not know this to be madness, you are not
sane, friend Mathon. You declaim when ill,
you howl in the tertian. If you are unable to
sweat otherwise, you are right. Nevertheless it
is difficult so to do. You err: when a fever con-'
sumes the viscera, it is a great thing to keep
still, Mathon.
* Presents given during convalescence,
Ad Posthumum.
You will live to-morrow, yo\ say to-morrow,
Posthumus, always. Tell me, Pusthumu.'^: wheu
will to-morrow come ? How far away is to mor-
row, where is to-morrow and where to be found?
Does it lurk among the Parthians or Armenians?
Really this to-morrow has the age of Priam and
of Nestor.
For how much, tell me, is it pis-ible to buy
to-morrow ?
You will live to-morrow! live to-day, Posthu-
mus, that is better. He is wisest of us all,
Posthumus, who lived yesterday.
0
PROFESSOR ZUEBLIN'S INTRO-
DUCTORY.
Professor Ernest Zueblin'a opening lecture be-
fore the 3rd and 4th year medical students, on
Oct. 3, was characterized by an earnestness and
sincerity, and a high ethical tone, that must
have deeply impressed his audience. After a
warm greeting he discussed methods and condi-
tions of study and the circumstances which pro-
mote success. We give two extracts — the first
on charity, the second on thoroughness.
"To my mind, there is hardly any other pro-
fession where charity and medical science, amal-
gamated together, can do more for humanity.
Science, taken by itself, may be compared to a
limelight penetrating into the darkness of ignor-
ance, but leaving the heart cold. In the contact
with human suffering, we often feel depressed
THE CERTIFICATION OF PHARMACISTS.
Dear Doctor: —
Certain "^ew York plu'sicians and pliarmacists have
appointed a joint committee whiicti is to thoroughly in-
vestigate New York pharmacies and certify to the worth
of those that meet reasonable modern requirements in
stock, in equipment and in practice.
We believe our greatly enlarged facilities and up-to
date equipment would amply entitle us to such certihca-
tioQ. The character of work we have been doing for more
than twenty years has, we hope, thoroughly and firmly
established us in your esteem and favorably testifies as
to our abilities and methods.
THE LINDEN BRANCH
Linden and North Ayes.
This unique e.'.tablishnient is fully equipped for pre-
scriptions and stocked with a large assortment of sick
room supplies, iuvalid's appliances and household drugs
and chemicals; surgical instruments and pbj'sician's sup-
plies are more fully stocked at Charles and Franklin
Streets.
"We are working with you doctor, not against you.
Faithfully,
HYNSON, WESTCOTT & COMPANY,
Pharmapists to Phj^sicians and their Patients.
OLD MARYLAND.
131
and dHConraged and our wish to abolish all evil
is felt in'e:isely. But sentiments alone avail
nothing, SL-iontific help and sentiment combined
can relievj hiimin sulfering. Chii-ity, blended
with me HivlI science and experience, is the
source fro:ii which we can draw new energies
destined to adorn the existence of mankind.
Daily experience shows us tlie truth, that a good
man alone can become a good physician, a man
with a firm character, gifted with that idealism
that holds out against all difficulties of life. A
physician remiining all the lime on the ground
of thorough se-ience, mny inspire his circle of
students and patients with admiration and his
knowledge may be a great blessing for his pa-
tients. Yet he is apt to consider suffering human
neings as mere material for observation and expe-
rimentation anil he may even try on his patients
remedies which will not stand the test of ethical
judgment. His presence sends forth a cold
bright light, wliicli wid not warm the heart of
his human p r.ient who is in need of sympathy
and kin Ines.-^ a-; well as medical treatment, if no
word of sympathy, of kindness, accompany his
actions. IL>w ilifTerent the atnmsphere emana-
ting froui the [iliysician who brings to the bed-
side knowledge and psychological understanding
of the su eriiig. \\^ithout many words, the un-
derstanding between patient and physician is es-
tablished. In the former, the comforting feel-
ing is ar(.iu.-eil, that he can trvist liis doctor in
everything. And even if our efforts to save a
human life are but little successful, the refined
physican can render great service in alleviating
the patient's physical and mental suffering when
he is aboiit to depart from this life."
"I cannot lay enough stref-s on thoroughness,
as it seems to me the "one essential' for the med-
ical man, that one factor on which your future
depends. You may analyze the factors which
contributed to the fame of clinical teachers, and
you will always find Ih it they were thorough in
the least details of their work. Hardly any fact,
even though seemingly uninportant to the pa-
tient, e-capeJ their attention in taking the his-
SUFGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS IVIICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg-ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
tory. Thoroughness characterizes their exami-
nation of the whole body, where all organs may
suffer. After the exhaustion of the means of
clinical'physical examination, they try to unite
all findings, all knowledge, every experience,
and a kind of medical instinct allows them to
separate primary cause from secondary conse-
t,luence as much as possible. Their diagnosis
dives to the bottom of the cause of disease, and
after a careful consideration of prognosis, the
treatment is before all causal, if necessary symp-
tomatic and prophylactic. * .* * The future
will show that patients will learn to distinguish
very well the thorough physician from his col-
league, who does not think it worth while to
cincentrate his interest on his patient's disease
and who without a careful examination, resorts
to ^ymptomatic, in many cases to unsuccessful
treatment. I know that untrained human be-
ings are naturally inclined to avoid difficulties.
In education it is one of the most itnportant tasks
to create in the pupil that sentiment of respon-
sibility in the work to be accomplished, to de-
velope in the pupil the courage to tackle difficul-
ties directly and with enthusiasm {nee aspera
terrent). It means, no doubt, a hard task not to
follow the tendency towards lesser resistence,
not to take it easy. * * * In doing thorough
work the medical student will not o-ily merit the
recognition of patients, the encouragement of
his teachers, but most valuable of all will be the
personal satisfaction experienced by the success
in the treatment of disease. It may appear
easier in the beginning not to care much about
the quality and quantity of work accomplished;
but later on, the results and consequences are
quite different. Once started in medical prac-
tice, no more within reach and control of the
teacher, the practitioner will learn his mistakes
at the risk of his patients' welfare. Thorough-
ness means an important habit to adopt during
your studies, which \y\\\ becoiue second nature
and then piy for itself manyfold by the success
it warrants. If the fatal results in surgery are
often caused by very little errors and small neg-
lets, so in medicine carelessness may cause al-
most similar consequuces. So my friends, I
shall .judge your ti:ness for a good final grading
liy the evidences yuu give of your thoroughness
in your siu.lies and in the examination of tl|e
cases,"
1;'2
OLD MAKYLAND.
AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL NOTES OF DR.
JAMES H. BUTLER, RECENTLY
DECEASED.
I graduated at the University of Maryland,
March 1857. Was appointed Re ident Physician
at the Baltimore Infirmary, August 1857. Re-
mained at the Infirmary until appointed Dem-
onstrator of Anatomj, September 27th, 1860.
Resigned that position March 1869.
In April 1860, Dr. Berwick B. Smith, Dem-
onstrator of Anatomy, died, and Dr. George G.
Farnandis was appointed. Dr. F. held the place
but four months, when he resigned and I was
appointed; no demonstrations of Anatomy were
made by him during his short term.
In the eight and a half years that I was Demon-
strator, I was also one of the Surgeons to the In-
firmary, and attended through the summer
months at that institution.
During the war, for the purpofe of studying
military surgery, I accepted the appointment of
acting Asst. Surgeon, U. S. A., and was in par-
tial charge of U. S. A. Hospital at West's
Buildings, and afterwards at the Hicks General
Hospital.
During my 23 years of professional life I have
performed all the usual operations known in sur-
gery from ovariotomy and lithotomy down to
the most common. Two, are somwhat celebrated
and have been reported :
One, a case of gastro-hysterotomy, October
23rd, 1869, in which the child had escaped, by
rupture of the uterus, into the cavity of the ab-
domen. The woman, Catharine Waters, recover-
ed and now lives at No. 42 Davis St. One of the
only successful cases on record. Reported first,
in the Baltimore Medical Bulletin, January 1st,
1870, and afterwards copied in other Journals.
The other, a caesarean section, performed De-
cember JOth, 1869, and first reported in the
Journal of the Gynaecological Society of Boston, July
1870, of which association I am a corresponding
member.
After resigning from the University of Md., I
withdrew from both public and private teaching,
although when the College of Physicians and
Surgeons was organized, I was offered the posi-
tions of Professor of Anatomy and Surgery. These
were declined, as also the position of Professor
of Surgery in the then Washington College.
A DOCTOR AS SEEN THROUGH HIS
VISITING LISTS. MEMORANDA OF
DR. FRANCIS DONALDSON, '46.
In looking further into Dr. Donaldson's visiting
lists, we were surprised and disappointed <o find
but few memoranda after those recorded for
1856. So that what we fondly hoped would be
a long series of rich notes and observations
proved to be but blank pages, However, there
are a few entries of sufficient interest to quote:
1856. Oct. 17. Operated successfully on W.
Penniman's child by tracheotomy — a bad case.
Oct. 24. Healed and cured.
1857. Total visits Jan., Feb. and Mar., 2110!
May 1. Little 'Etta died of tubercular menin-
gitis. It began apparently as a very mild case
of scarlet fever.
June 17. Dr. Tom Murdock's house struck
by lightning.
The Trustees of the Church Home and Infirm-
ary have bought the old Washington College on
Broadway and are fitting it up.
July and August. Sick with rheumatism and
sclerotitis.
August. At White Sulphur and Hot Springs.
Dec. Gave annual oyster supper to the Sat-
urday Evening Club: oysters, ducks, turkey, etc.
1858. July. At Warm Springs and White
Sulphur. Gone four weeks.
Nov. 2. Dr. Nathan R. Smith operates on
Dr. Ridout, Sr., for cataract, at Dr. Donaldson's.
1859. Jan. 1. Gave my annual medical sup-
per.
Apr. 22. Rev. Dr. H. V. D. Johns, Rector
of Emmanuel P. E. Church, died.
July. At Warm Springs and White Sulphur.
1861. Apr. 19. A sad day, when the mob
attacked the Massachusettir volunteers en route
to Washington. Many killed and wounded.
Heaven only knows the consequences to us.
May 28. Memorable as the day on which Gen-
eral Cadwalader, by order of Lincoln, denied
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to Physician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOR SAMPLES AND TRY THEM
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
OLD MARYLAND.
133
the writ of habeas corpus issued by Chief Justice
Taney for John Merryman. A fearful day of
retribution is yet coming for them. May God,
in his merL^y, spare the elFusion of human blood!
June 27. Mirshall Kme arrested. Horribile
dicta 1
Nov. 6. An election (?) for Governor, legis-
lature, etc. Proi^trate and bleeding Maryland !
Armed men at the polls. Oaths of allegiance,
etc. Fremont superceded!
1S62. Total receipts $2600.
1863. Jan.l. Lincoln's proclamation of free-
dom. Infamous beyond precedent. When will
it recoil upon its author and the north ?
Jan. 3. News of terrible battle at Murfrees-
boro, Tenn. Nothwithstanding the usual Yan-
kee false statements, it is evident they have been
thoroughly punished for their invasion. May
they be driven clear out of Tennessee and Ken-
tucky! Southern papars give details of four
unsuccessful attempts to take Vicksburg.
Sept. 27. Rev. Fred. Gibson arrested. 0
tempora, 0 mores! :
1865. Apr. 14. Good Friday night. Abra-
ham Lincoln assassinated in a theatre in Wash-
ington. What next? Horribile dictu!
Apr. 10. Lee surredered 1
1866. At 111 N. Charles St.
Mar. 8. Elected Professor of Physiology and
Pathology at University of Maryland.
Apr. 4. Dr. John C. Mackenzie died. R. I. P.
July and Aug. At Sharon Springs and Capon.
Sept. 18. Father died. R. I. P.
Oct. 17. Introductory at University.
1867. Jan. 26. Dr. Wm. T. Howard elected
Professor of Diseases of Women and Children at
University.
May 20. Bought 120 Park Ave.
June 20. Moved there.
July and Aug. At White Sulphur. Dr. How-
ard attended to practice.
1869. Mar. 8. Dr. Francis T. Miles elected
to Chair of Physiology and Nervous Diseases at
University.
Mar. 18. Frank confirmed. Deo gratias!
July. At Cape May.
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
1871. Dec. 19 and 20. At Annapolis, Whar-
ton Trial.
1872. May 7, 8, 9. At meeting of A'uer.
Medical Association, Phila.
1874. Aug. and Sept. In Europe.
1875. At Saratoga and Sharon.
1876. July. At Cape May.
1882. Aug. -Sept. In Europe, one month.
1883. Au,'. At Bar H irhor.
18St. July-Aug. In Europe.
1887. Aug. At Isle of Shoals.
1888. Aug. At do.
18S9. July 31. Left for Bremen. Dr. W. J.
Jones took charge for one-half receipts.
Sept. 17. Returned from Europe.
1890. Aug. At Isle of Shoals.
Sipt. 21. "F. D. & E. W."
1891. Dec. 9. Dr. Donaldson died at 1 A.
M. at his residence 510 Park .\ve., of Bright's
Disease and fatty heart, aged 68. He was a
masterly clinical teacher and an expert in phys-
ical diagnosis.
H AT—TERS
t. N COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
lALTIUORE, HO.
HISTORICAL NOTES.
From ''' Letters, from America {1709-77) by Wm.
Eddis, London, 1793'\ we extract the following,
dated Annapolis, .Jan. 18, 1771. Eddis was the
Surveyor of Customs of Maryland.
"Annapolis, vvith every advantage to render it
an agreeable residence, labours under inconveni-
ences which will greatly impede its progress to
commercial importance. The harbour, as I have
formerly observed, is not sufficiently commo-
dious for vessels of considerable burden; and the
road is too much exposed to lade or unlade with
safety or convenience. Bat the province his
been amply compensated for this disappointment
by the rise of a settlement which in the memory
of many persons now in being, has increased with
the most astonishing rapidity; and promises by
an equal progress, to rank with the most populous
and opulent establishments on this side the
Atlantic.
This place, which is named Baltimore, in com-
pliment to the proprietarjf familj^, i-! situated on
the northern branch of the river Patapsco, about
thirty miles higher up the bay of Ohesapeak than
Annapolis; and at nearly the same distance by
land. Within these few years some scattered
cottages were only to be found on this spot, oc-
cupied by obscure storekeepers, merely for the
134
OLD MARYLAND.
supply of the adjacent plantations. But the^iii
peculiar advantages it posseses with respect to'''f(
the trade of the frontier counties of Virginia,
Pennsylvania and Maryland, so strongly im-
pressed the mind of l\Ir. John Stevenson, an
Irish gentleman, who had settled in the vicinity
in a medical capacity, that he first conceived the
important project, of rendering this port thfe
grand emi^orium of Maryland commerce. IJe
accordingly applied himself with assiduity to
the completion of his plan. The nei.Thboring
country being fertile, well settled and abound-
ing in grain ; Mr. Stevenson contracted for
considerable quantities of wheat, he freighted
vessels, and consigned them to a correspondent
in his native country. The cargoes sold to great
advantage and returns were made equally bene-
ficial. The commencement of a trade to lucra-
tive to the first adventurers, soon became an ob-
ject of universal attention. Persons of a com-
mercial and enterprising spirit, emigrated from
all quarters to this new and promising scene of in-
dustry. Wharfs were constructed; elegant and
convenient habitations were rapidly erected ; mar-
shes were drained; spacious fields were occupied
for the purposes of general utility ; and within for-
ty years from its first commencement, Baltimore
became not only the most wealthy and populous
town in the province, but inferior to few on the
continent, either in size, number of inhabitants,
or the advantages arising from a well-conducted
and universal commercial connection".*
The Boston Society for Medical Improvement, in-
corporated 1837, has an ivory gavel in the shape
of a barrel, on the ends of which are carved
"Anacreontic So. E. J. C. Baltimore. 1820" and
"Boston Soc. for Medical Improvement. W. E.
C. 1850," respectively. Information desired re-
garding the significance of these inscriptions.
What was the Anacreontic Society ? Edward .1.
Coale was a bookseller in Balto. about 1817-20.
Wm. Edward Coale, M. D. Univ. Md. 1836',
was born in Balto. and settled in Boston 1813,
where he died in 1865. He was Asst Surgeon U.
S. N. 1837-43. He was a man of some note.
* "Soon after the appointment of Mr. Eden to the gov-
ernment of Maryland. Sir Walter Draper arrived in that
province, on a tour of the continent. He contemplated
the origin of Baltimore and its i-apid progress with aston-
ishment. And vphen introduced by the Governor, to
tlie worthy founder, he elegantly aooo.sted him by the
appellation of the 'American Romulus.' "
j The following marginal note occurs in one of
^he books of John Craurford ( 1746-1813) : "How
much it is to be lamented that pathologists were
not always governed by the rule of nature in-
stead of the imagination. Knowledge founded
on any other principle is darkness — bewildering
darkness!"
Dr. Geo. Buchanan dedicates his University
Pennsylvania Inaug'l Thesis for degree of M. D.
1789, among others to
" Ainico mo digno pi urimumque colendo, Gatielmo
Lyon, de Wederogle apud Maryland, qui medicina
midtos per annos, cum successu prpsperrimo et maxi-
ma exisiimatione, facta, ad vitam priratnni semet
contidit, et hodie degit, multarum familiarum infeli-
cium amicus cettus et singidaris, ah omnibm, qui
cum norunt, propter urbanitatem, amicitiam et hospi-
icditatem vix adaeqnandas minim in modum dilectus.
An interesting letter is extant dcFcribing Bal-
timore ill 17 SI. It was written by a Lieut. Reeves,
of the Penna. Line, on his way to the South and
is dated Oct. 20, the day after the surrender at
Yorktown. He crosses the Bay in a sailboat
and leaving his baggage at the mouth of the Pa-
tapsco, marches his company to "Baltimore
Town." Putting his men in quarters, he stops
at Mr. Grant's, "the sign of the fountain, the
first tavern in the place."
The next day, after dining with Mr. Fell,
whom he had met in Philadelphia, he rode out with
him in a carriage to view the Town. They made
a circuit almost round it and from the hills had
a good view of it. The people said it was nearly
half the size of Phila., but he thought it not
one- eighth so large.
It occupied a low, uneven piece of ground,
and was connected with Fell's Point by two
bridges. The streets were unpaved, and in wet
weather were very muddy and in dry very dusty.
He visited the market house (cor. ' Gay St.)
from which the main street was then called
"Market Street," now Baltimore St. It was
under an old courthouse. He mentions the un-
finished church — evidently St. Paul's, then a
wooden structure, Cor. Charles and Saratoga,
and the "genteel Courthouse,"- which was situ-
ated in the centre of Monument Square, and
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities, better Heads, Envelopes'
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists. ' '
JAS. H. DOWNS. STiTiONER,229 N. Charles St
OLD MAKTftiANi).
135
then bore the appellation of "State House." The
latter occupied the crest of a hill, which a few
years later was dug ilown, in leveling the streets
and filling up, leaving the old building percheil
upon arches, as represented in an old wood cut.
Some of the streets were wide and regular, many
winding and turning as the first comers happen-
ed to build. There were a number of "genteel
houses" in the town.
Mr. Fell, whose house he m;ide his home dur-
ing his stay, was a gentleman of princely fortune,
owning Fell's Point, then one-fourth as large as
Baltimore and the chief seat of the shipping and
trade of the port. Tiie houses at the Point were
few and scattered and between it and the town
were corn-fields and groves. Mr. Fell was then
laying out the lots at the Point with a view to
sale or lease.
'12.
THRICE.
'Lovest thou me?' I aslt thee, child,
And wait for a repl}-;
I loved thee, a}'e, tiuto the end,
And proved an ever constant friend;
My love was tender, thoughtful, pure.
And so the better could endure
Because of you to die.
And are your foud confessions, .shams.
Or, will you, wisely, 'Feed my lambs.'
'Lovest thou me' and can thy love
Like mine, know much of loss.
And bear the world's vain slurs, and sneers.
And buffetings, and pains, and jeers.
And every varied phase of stiife;
And lastly, can it give its life
Upon the cruel cross ?
And wouldst thou show thy love is deep ?
Then seek the fields, — and, 'Feed my sheep.'
'Lovest thou me,' aye, thrice I've asked
But thrice didst thou deny.
And e'en the cock crowed loud with shame,
Yet I loved thee, and could not blame.
You love ? Ah, but thine lacks some links;
I want a love that works, and thinks,
And e'en for me would die.
You still aver it ? Then pray keep
My fold intact, and — 'Feed my sheep.'
Haury M. Robinson.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
CORRESPONDENCE.
General Hospital,
Elizabeth, N. J., Sept. 29,
Dear Doctor Cordell:
As I am anxious to read Old Maryland, I pray
you to send me the same at the above address.
This gives me the opportunity to inform you
that a few weeks ago I successfully passed a
c<inipelilive examination at the above institution.
* * * With respects to all,
I remain, yours sincerely,
M. ViKCIGCEURA, M. D.
Dr. Chas. BiLgley, Jr. '01, of Baltimore, has
gone on to Boston to assist Dr. Harvey Gush-
ing, recently appointed Professor of Surgeiy in
Harvard University. He will be gone about 6
minths. — The portrait of Dr. .James H. Jarrett,
'52, of Towson, by Miss Kellar, has been com-
pleted and was exhibited at the meeting of the
Baltimore County Medical Society on Oct. 16.
It will be hung in Medical Hall, on Cathedral
St. — Dr. Wm. Simon, of Catonsville, has bought
a cottage at Eaglesmere, Pa., for summer use.
—Dr. Thos. H. Buckler, '88, of Balto., has
joined the "Progressives." — Mr. John E.
Semmes, '74, has returned after a 4-mos. holi-
day much improved in health. — Dr. John Tur-
ner, Jr. '92, has resigned his position as physi-
cian at the Gunpowder Construction Camp, pay-
ing him$1600 ayear.— Dr. Albert H.Carroll, '07,
had his leather satcliel, containing surgical in-
struments, stolen from a laboratory table in the
Hospital, on Oct. 2.— Dr. H. D. McCarty, '05,
and J. Holmes Smith, '05, have settled down at
37 West Preston St.— C. F. Strosnider, M. D.
'09, and wife visitcil Balto. recently. He took
the Army Exam, in Washington. — James B.-
Parramore, M. D. '09, and Thomas Brooks, '10,.^
are taking a post-graduate course in Gynecology
at University Hospital. — John Coulbourn, Jr.,
LT;.B. '10, is connected with the teaching staff
of Tome Institute at Port Deposit. — Dr. Henry
C. Ohle, '86, has sued the Maryland Casualty
Company, alleging that he got infected and lost
his sight in consequence of an operation on a
patient in Oct. 1909. He claims 120,000 dam-
ages. The Company refuses to pay the $5,000
promised in the piolicy in case of loss of sight
and the 125 per week also allowed. (Dr. Ohle
has just received a verdict for $7,500).
i56
OLD MARYLAND.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors:
Amelia A. Sonnenburg, Department of Pharmacy;
G. H. Lebrett, Department of Medicine; F,. W. Barroll,
A. B., Litt. B., Department of Law; Wilhelm Lentz,
Department of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
F. J. Valentine, B. S., A. M., D'. D. S., Department of
Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 12 to 4 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Ayenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, OCTOBER, 1912.
Received for University Endowment Fund: Prof.
Gordon Wilson, 5th annual payment, $10.00;
Miss Alice Reany, $5.00; L. Greif & Bro., 8th
annual payment, $10.00.
Provost. The indications are that the occasion
will be a memorable one for Old Maryland and
we hope for propitious weather. The academic
procession starts at 10 A. M. The General Alum-
ni Association meeting and banquet will be
held in the evening at the Hotel Rennert. Tick-
ets n.
o '■
The Regents met in the Law Building on Sept.
25. The principal business transacted was the
creation of a Committee, to be composed of one
representative from each of the five faculties, to
report on the status of the University, the
changes, if any, that are needed in its organiza-
tion and conduct and especially upon the ques-
tion of a paid Proyost. The scope of the Com-
mittee's work is quite wide, involving even the
question of a complete reorganization of the
University. The. following compo?e this very
important Committee: Medicine, Pruf. Thos. A.
Ashby; Law, Prof. Jos. C. France; Dentistry,
Prof. T. 0. Heatvvole; Pharmacy, Prof. D. M.
R. Culbreth; St. John's, Mr. Philemon H.
Tuck.
New members General Alumni Association: Rus-
sell Hardy Dean, Jr., M. D. '12, Jacksonville,
Fla.; Allan H. Fisher, LL.B. '12, 18 E. Lex.
St. ; Jose L. Hirsh, M. D. '95, 1819 Linden Ave. ;
Isaac M. Macks, M. D. '11, Path. Laboratory;
George L. Winslow, A.B., 1900 Mt. Royal Ter-
race.
o
We understand that Academic Day will be cel-
ebrated in the usual way on Nov. 12, by a pro-
cession to historic Westminster Church, address-
es, music, etc. Professor Zueblin will make the
principal address, on "The Aims of Medical
Teaching." Mr. Philemon LI. Tuck will f?peak
upon the late Mr. J. Wirt Randall and Mr.
Arthur George Brown will speak upon the late
We are much surprised to learn of the action
of the Trustees of the College of Physicians .and
Surgeons of this City in severing their member-
ship in the Association of American Medical Col-
leges. This Association had its origin in Balti-
more and the College was one of those that took
part in the initiatory proceedings. Indeed, its
authorities have shown a disposition to claim
great, if not the sole credit for the event, rank-
ing it in importance with the founding of the
Pasteur Institute. Whatever the grounds for
the charge of "arbitrary" action on the part of
the Association, it seems to us a very ill-advised
and risky business to put an institution in open
and declared opposition to it. , The Colleges must
submit to the inevitable advance in medical ed-
ucation, and it will Jo them no credit to oppose it.
We have no desire to intrude our opinions
upon the Committee which has been appointed
to consider the revision of the charter and (he pro-
vostship. But there are certain facts in this con-
nection which should be borne in mind, else we
will only perpetuate the evils from which we
have so long suffered.
The greaiest evil of our organization is that
the government of the University was placed in
OLD MARtLAJfD.
137
the hands of the faculties, each of which practi-
cally regulates its own affairs and manages its in-
come with entire independence of the others.
Heace that fatal isolation that has dwarfed the
institution and prevented the altamment of true
university development.
The only way to attain University status is to
place the business control outside the faculties
and to bring the departments into closer organic
union under some efficient and recognized head.
The faults of our organization are glaring, and
it is strange that they have remained so long
uncorrected; that no leader has arisen in our
midst with the genius and foresight and power
to direct the destinies of this institution into the
right channels.
We would solemnly urge these gentlemen to
consider well before they consent to weaken it
by still farther isolation as has been suggested.
We need closer union, stronger government,
more active co-operation, an income that is
available for the whole no less than the parts
and above all a strong director with ample au-
thority to lead our activities. As we have re-
peatedly said, a real, active, working head could
accomplish great things for this university,
could infuse into it new life and influence and
importance, and start it upon a new career of
honor and greatness that would make its name
respected wherever science and learning are
known.
Under the heading "Honor to whom Honor is
due," the Journal of the American Medical Associ-
ation for Oct. 12, pays the following handsome
tribute to Br. John S- Fulton, '81, Professor of
State Medicine in the University of Maryland:
"Last week the Journal made several comments
on the recent session of the International Con-
gress of Hygiene and Demography and its in-
fluence on sanitary progress in this country.
The section meetings, the exhibit, the creditable
attendance from this and foreign countries, the
public interest, the wide-spread and valuable ed-
ucational publicity in the newspapers — these
were the evident results. As is often the case,
the cause is not so apparent. Yet every one who
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN, &0 CENTS
has been associated with any great task knows
that no result is ever achieved without a propor-
tionate amount of careful planning and pains-
taking effort on the part of some one. Those
who have been most intimately connected with
the management of the recent congress know
that the principal cause of its successful out-
come is found in the labors of Dr. John S. Ful-
ton, the Secretary-General. For two years he has
worked, unremittingly and conscientiously, to
make the Congress a gathering that should be a
credit to the country in which ib was held and
to the scientific men of our land. How well lie
succeeded is now a matter of history. The Jour-
nal congratulates Dr. Fulton on the results of
his eft'orts"
Dr. Randolph Winslow gives an interesting
account of his recent trip to Panama in the Hos-
pital Bulletin. His ob,ject in going during the
summer was to see the construction work of the
canal before the water was turned in. He left
New York on the Hamburg-American Line
Steamship, Prinz August Wilhelm, on July 13.
Passing San Salvador, supposed to have been
the first land discovered by Columbus, a stop w'as
made at Fortune Island, one of the Bahamas in-
habited almost entirely by blacks. Passing around
the Eastern end of Cuba, on the 18th the
steamer entered the harbor of Santiago and cast
anchor. Owing to the quarantine on account of
prevalence of plague in Havana, no one was
allowed to land and Drs. Infante, Brooks and
Sagebien, U. M. men practicing in Santiago,
who came out in a motor boat, could not board
the ship.
Having spent several hours unloading freight,
they departed for Kingston, Jamaica, situated
on a bay formed by a long sickle-shaped spit of
land, at the extremity of which is the town of
Port Royal. This place was destroyed by an
earthquake about 200 years ago, and Kingston
has recently experienced a similar fate and fire.
The houses of Kingston have been rebuilt with
reinforced concrete, supposed to be both tire and
quake-proof. The passengers were allowed to
land. Ninety-eight per cent, of the population
of the island are negroes. The stores close at 4
P. M. American money passes current every-
where. There had been no rain for six months
and everything was covered with dust. There
138
OLD MARYLAND.
are several street-car lines. The Governor lives
in a large house called the "King's House," at
the edge of the city. The policemen are all ne-
groes. Tropi<-al fruit is abunilant especially the
banana. While at Kingston, Dr. W. met Dr.
Stanley A. iNIeiidez, a dental graduate, '09. Af-
ter a trip of -IS h nirs, Colon on theTstlimus was
reached on the 22nd.
o •
Marriages: George Yfilmcr Yovrtee, M. D. '0?,
of Burkettsviile, Frederick Co., Md., to Miss
Taura Eleanor Hightman, at the Lutheran Church
in that place, Sept. 2-5. The honeymoon was
spent in Bermuda.
Deaths: George C. Morrlion, LL.B, '93, Pres-
ident of the Title Guarantee and Trust Co., Vice-
President of the Baltimore Trust Co., Chairman
of the Wilson Democratic Advisory Committee,
at Balto. Sept. 17, rged 43. Death was due to
suicide inflicted by taking laudanum and inhal-
ing illuminating gas. — George Togcl, Ph.G. '99,
a druggist at Liberty Heiglits and Gwynn Oak
Ave., Howard Park, Sept. 21, aged 36, of heart
disease.— Jajiies H. Butler, M. D. '57, suddenly
at his home in Balto., Sept. 27, of apoplexy.
Dr. B. had been Resident Physician and Demon-
strator of Anatomy in the University and at the
time of his death was U. S. Customs Appraiser.
During the Civil War he was a surgeon in the
U. S. Army Kospita.], BaUo.— Geo. 0. Brilhart,
LL.B. '02, of the Carroll Co. Bar, at his home
near New Windsor, Md., Oct. 14, aged 38. He
was a graduate of New Windsor College. — Xed
M. Jeter, M. D. '87, at Millington, Md., sudden-
ly, Oct. 15, aged 50.
o
Some New Books added to the Library of Med-
icine: Rawling, L. B., Landmarks and Surface
Markings of the Human Body, 5 Ed., N. Y.,
1912. Robinson, V., Hashheesh, N. Y., 1912.
Murrell, Wm., Wliat to Do in Cases of Poison-
ing, 11 Ed., N. Y., 1912. Yellow Fever, Print-
ed by Congress, 1911. Pusey, W. A., Skin and
Hair, N. Y., 1912. Ostrom, K. W^, Massage
and Swedish Movements, 7 Ed., Phil. 1912. In-
ternational Clinics, Vol. 2, 22 Ser., 1912. Hei.s-
Your Special Attention is directed to
Beef. Iron aad Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pl-cineCo., Red Syr- Hypophosphites Co.
THOMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manaf' rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines [Wholesale and Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore. Md.
ler, .J. C, Pract. Anatomy, Phil. 1912. Wood,
H. C, Jr., Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Phil.,
1912. Am. Jl. Med. Sci., 1911. Trans. Am.
Am. Obstet. Soc. ,41th, 1911. Rept. Bellevue and
Allied Hospitals, 1909-13. Beck, E. G , Bis-
muth Paste in Chr. Suppuration, St. Louis, 1910.
Cables, H. A., Golden Rules of Diagnosis and
Treatment, St. Louis, 1912. Hodgen, J. D ,
Dental Metallurgy, St. Louis, 1911. Bcrnays,
A. C, Golden Rules of Surgery, St. Louir, 1906.
Ohmann-Dumesnil, A. H., Diseases of Skin,
3 Ed., t^t. Louis, 1908. Ochsner and Thomp-
son, Surgery and Pathol, of Thyroid, St. Louis,
1912. Martin, J. M., Electric and X-Ray Ther-
apeutics, St. Louis, 1012. Crossen, H. S., Dis-
eases of Women, 2 Ed., St. Louis, 1911. Za-
horsky, .J., Golden Rules of Pediatrics, St.
Louis, 1912. Box, C. P., Post-Mortem Manual,
St. Louis, 1910. Hirschman, L. J., Diseases of
Rectum, St. Louis, 1912. Findley, P., Gonor-
rhoea in Women, St. Louis, 1908. Leopold, G.
A. v., Young Ovum in Situ, St. Louis, 1907.
Taussig, F. J., Abortion, St. Louis, 1910. Nys-
trom, Anton, Natural Laws of Saxual Life, St.
Louis, 1910. International Clinics, Vol. 3, 22
Ser., 1912. Lockhard, L. B., Tuberculosis of
Nose and Throat, St. Louis, 1909. Prinz, Her-
mann, Dental Materia Medica and Therapeutics,
2 Ed., St. Louis, 1912. Longyear, H. W.,
Neplirocoloptosis, St. Louis, 1910. Benedict,
A. L., Golden Rules of Dietetics, St. Louis, 1908.
McMillan, -L A., Chronic Constipation, Kan.
City, 1908. Tuley, H. E., Diseases of Child-
ren, Balto., 1909. Hoyt, D. M., Therapeutics
and Prescription Writing, Phil., 1909. Cran-
don, L. E. G., Surgical After-Treatment, Phil.,
1910. Journal American Medical Association,
40 bound volumes.
o
ATHLETICS.
The first annual field day which was postpon-
ed from the spring, was held at Latrobe Park, Oc-
tober 12th, at 3 P.M. The events were only fairly
well filled, but much enthutiasm prevailed and
the contests were close. Very handsome medals
were given for 1st, 2nd and Brd positions. The
officials were Referee, Prof. Cornelius, of the Cen-
tral Y. M. C. A.; Judges, Drs. B. Merrill Hop-
kinson, Nathan Winslow and Ross B. Cobb. ;
Starter, Dr. Robert L. Mitchell.
The results:
OLD MARYLAND.
13§
100 yds— Grinnalds, 1st, Wylie, 2iul, Timan-
us, 3rd. Time, 10 2 5 seconds.
220 yds — Wylie, 1st, Grinnalds, 2i-id, Diener,
3rd. Time, 26 1-10 seconds.
440 yds— Grinnalds, 1st, Elliott, 2nd, Cooley,
3rc\ Time, 57 seconds.
1 mile — Cooley, 1st, Grinnalds, 2nd, Elliott,
3rd. Time, 5 min. 32 3-5 seconds.
Shot Pat (16 lb). Timanus, 1st, Schreiber,2nd,
Ziegler, 3rd. 38 ft. i in.
Broad .Jump. Timanus, Isfc, Grinnalds, 2nd,
Elliott, 3rd. 19 ft. Qi in.
(P. S.) Time represents time of winner —
Distance, distance of winner.
The first practice for football was held Oct. 11.
Tweniy-five men answered to the call. Dates
for games are as follows: Oct. 19, Md. Agricul-
tural College; Nov. 9, University of Pittsburgh;
Nov. 16, Delaware College; Nov. 23, St. John's
College; Nov. 27, Rock Hill College. Oct. 26
and Nov. 2 still pending. R. L. M.
. o
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
We are to have another rival in the Milton
University School of Law, on Hoffman St.,
which opens this year, for the first time. Lec-
tures will be given after 6 P. M. The members
are David Ash, '97, Fleet W. Oox, '98, B. H.
McKindless, '95, .Jos. R. \Valter, '91, who are
graduates of the U. of Md., and Wm. J. Heaps,
Wm. H. Ballou and F. J. Kenney.
The Department opened on Sept. 23 with an
introductory lecture by Judge Henry Stockbridge,
'78, of the Faculty, acting- Provost.
Court of Appeals of Md. A physician is quali-
fied to testify as an expert on nervous troubles,
in an action for personal injaries, when he testi-
fies that he has had 11 yrs'. experience as a gen-
eral practitioner, and a year's tutoring under an
eminent specialist and that he has had many
cases of nervous diseases such as the one in
question. — Md. Reporter for Oct.
The engagement of Mr. Wm. Howard Hamil-
ton, '07, to Miss Virginia Greenway Albert,
both of Balto., is announced. The wedding will
take place next spring.
Messrs. Louis J. Jira, '11, Cyril Hansell, '11,
and E. Holt Stevens, '13, have entered into
partnership in the law and real estate business
with offices in the Law Building, Courtland St.
Mr. Cyril Hansell, '11, Chairman of the Com-
mittee on the Poe Scholarship, reports having
turned over llOO to the Treasurer of the Endow-
ment Fund, Mr. Charles Markell, the net pro-
ceeds of the collections made by the Committee
to date.
Mr. Wa' t is organizing a society for the dis-
cussion of current events from a legal point of
view.
The Democratic and Wilson Clubs have united
under the former name. Mr. Herbert L. Grymes
is President.
The Seniors elected officers on Oct. 9, with
the following result: Pi'er., H. Livingstone
Grymes; V. P., Webster Tall; Sec, James Mutt
Hcpbron;Treas., Percival Claude Bailey ; Sergts.-
at-Arms, W. Melbourne Hart, L. L. Pass.
Albert A. Leggett, Junior, and W. Melbourne
Hart, Senior, were appointed and elected libra-
rians for the year.
The Democratic Club met Oct. 16 and di--cuss-
ed the tariff.
n •
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
The State Board Examinations were helil at
Davidge Hall and in the laboratory on Oct. 3
and 4. Twenty-nine candidates were in attend-
ance.
Mr. Henry F. Hein, Phar. D. '12, called on
his friends in Balto., on his way to South Caro-
lina, to accept a position with Lee Hodges, Phar.
D. '12.
Prof. Culbreth has been appointed on the
Committee on Provost, etc., from this depart-
ment.
The department opened very propitiously on
Oct. 1, with a large attendance in both Junior
and Senior classes.
Miss Patterson has returned from an extensive
trip through the West, visiting the great Salt
Beds of Salt Lake City.
The Seniors held a class meeting Oct. 8, for
the purpose of electing their president. After
much debate and not being able to reach any
conclusion, the members decided to postpone the
election until some future date.
The Juniors will hold a meeting for the elec-
tion of class officers before Academic Day.
Bert D. Tolson, '98, of Hivre-de- Grace, Md.,
left New York City Oct. 19, for a four- months'
trip around the world. On his return he will lo-
cate on the Pacific Coast. A. A. S.
140
OLi) MARYLAKD.
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
E. E. P. Sleppy, D.D.S. '87, Captain of Co.
B., Eighteenlh Infantry, N. G. P. (Duquesne
Grej's), was elected Major of that regiment at
an election held in the armory, Thackery and
O'Hara Sts., Oct. 2.
Mrs. Harris, widow of tiie late Professor .James
H. Harris, of this University, has furnished the
oftice of the Ruckingliam i\Iemorial Hospital, at
Harrisonburg, ^'a., in memory of her husband.
Visiting Graduates: Dr. J. D. Webb, '10,
Statesville, N. C, Dr. W. D. Geiseler, '10, Elm
Grove, N. C, Dr. H. F. Wood, '05, Roanoke, Va.,
Dr. David C. White, '11, New Orleans, La., Dr.
S. J. Hargrovp, '11, Brazil, S. A., Dr. S. R.
Watson, '08, N. C, Dr. E. Green, '07, N. C,
Dr. Louis J. Pegram, '08, N-. C, Dr. Robert L.
Thacker, '98, W. Va., Dr. Phineas E. Horton,
'84, N. C, Dr. R. T. Gallagher, '98. N. C, Dr.
H. Eugene Gee, '94, S. C, Dr. .J. R. Gambill,
'09, Va., Dr. F. W. McCluer, '05, Va., Dr. R.
E. Lee Strickler, '03, Va., Dr. Chas. F. Sumner,
'00, La., Dr. J. E. Boozer, '93, S. C, Dr. J. C.
Watkins, '00, N. C.
Mrs. John B. Thomas is having a picture made
of her father, the late Prof. Jas. H. Harris,
which will be hung in "Harris Hall."
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
The session opened Sept. 23, with an address
by President Fell. Lieut. D. M. Cheston, U. S.
A., a native of A. A. Co., has been appointed
Military Instructor, vice Lt. R. Earle Fisher,
transferred to regular field duty.
The French Government has conferred the dis-
tinction of "Oflicer of the Academy" upon Mr.
J. Maxwell Miller, of Balto., in recognition of
his artistic memorial to the French soldiers and
sailors of the Revolution, erected on the campus
of St. John's last year.
Dr. Fell attended a meeting of the Committee
to decide on the Rhodes Scholarship at Balti-
more on Oct. 15 and 16. The other members of
the Committee were Presidents Remsen and
Lewis, the latter of Western Md. College. The
scholarship entitles to three years at Oxford Uni-
versity.
The following are the five njvv members of the
Faculty: Modern Languages, Dr. Adolf Schu-
macher; English, Mr. Sidney Gunn; History
and Economics, Mr. Ed mond Lincoln ; Biology,
Mr. R. H. Ridgely; Athletics and Instructor in
Gymnasium, Mr. W. M. King.
Mr. Edwin WarfielJ, Jr. '09, in a letter to his
father gives a vivid description of the sombre,
weird, night funjral of the Mikado, on Sept.
13. "The shrill, indescribably mournful music
of reed pipes, each playing a different air, but
all seeming to blend in one long wail of grief,
thrilled us with a queer, unearthly feeling; it
seemed indeed to be the very note of death." *
"The funeral car was a large two- wheeled cart,
looming high in the air, and the lights were re-
flected in its black, gold and red laquer. It was
drawn by seven big lumliering oxen and on eitlier
side walked oflficials and troops."* "It was said
that with the passing of the cortege old Jajan
passed and disappeared." Mr. W. goes from
Japan to Manilla.
Dr. Jas. D. Iglehart, '72, has been elected
Vice-President General of the Society of the War
of 1812.
Football to date :
Sept. 28, St. John's
14,
Rock Hall Col.,
0
Oct 5.
19,
Franklin and Mar-
shall,
0
Oct. 12,
6,
Dickinson, . .
6.
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
Dr. Edwin V. Whitaker, '12, has been appoint-
ed Assistant Superintendent of Sydenham Mu-
nicipal Hospital for Infectious Diseases, vice Dr.
Sidney Wallenstein, '11, resigned.
Dr. Chas. L. Matfeldt, '86, Presdt. of the
Board of County Commissioners of Balto. Co.,
attended the Amer. Road Congress which met at
Atlantic City, Sept. 30-Oct. 5.
The Board of Instruction met to decide on the
schedule of lectures Sept. 23.
The following are the Sophomore Class officers
for the year: Pres., Mark V. Ziegler; V. Pres.,
Franklin B. Anderson; Sect'y., Michael J. Egar,
Jr.; Treas., Bascom L. Wilson ; Serg.-at-Arms,
L. L. Gordy; Historian, Dorsey Paul Etzler;
Honor Committee, John Dowry, Harry J. Gil-
bert, L. L. Gordy, Louis Diener, N. B. Hendrix.
Junior Class Officers: Pres., Wm. S. Walsh;
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
"^"""■lolfoutf °""' 14: N. EUTAW STREET
OLD MARYLAND.
141
Vice-Pre.«., James F. Dobson ; Sec. Geo. L._Ti-
manus; Treas., Clarence C Hoke; Scrgls.-at
Arms, Jolin C. Caldu-ell, Albert L. Portuondo;
Historian, Alfred Mordecai.
A medical society was organized by the resi-
dent" staS of Uaiversity Hospital, Oct. 1. The
name adopted is "The Residents' Medical Sr-
ciety." Meetings will be held in the Clinical
Amphitheatre every Monday evening at 8 o'clock.
The objects arrived at are to bring the interesting
cases in the different departments of the hospital
together, so that the advantages of their study
may be shared by all. Each case will be thor-
oughly worlced up from all points of view Ijy
surgical and medical co-operation. At the first
meeting interesting cases were presented by Dr.
Fitz Winslow, Dr. W.M. Scott, Dr. C. W.Rausch-
enbach, Dr. .J. E. Hair and Dr. J. D. Darby.
The meeting was very instructive and promises
to add an important educational feature to the
work of the Internes.
A German class was organized recently liy tlie
Internes at University Hospital. It is directed
by Dr. W. M. Michel. It will meet twice a
week .
Miss Jane Garner, Supervisor of the Jlater-
nity, is at her home in Annapolis, recovering
from an attack of appendicitis. She expects to
return to duty shortly.
At the meeting of the Baltimore County Med-
ical Associition held on Ojt. 16, the portrait of
Dr. James H. .Jarrett, 62, of Towson, a memo-
rial from his friends, was exhibited. It will he
hung in the hall of the Medical and Chirurgical
Faculty on Cathedral St., with a sketch by Dr.
Wm. J. Todd, of Mt. Washington.
Dr. N. G. Keirle, '58, the Directo-of the Pas-
teur Institute of Mercy Hospital, was 79 on Oct.
10. Dr. Keirle is enjoying a vigorous old age
arid is attending actively to all his duties.
The following appointments to Scholarships
have been announced : Dr. Samuel Leon Frank
Scholarship, Morris B. Levin, Junior; Randolph
Winslow Scholarship, Charles C. Ay res, Junior;
Hitchcock Scholarship, ^^'illianl S. Walsh, Ju-
nior; St. John's Scholarship, William G. Cat-
lin, Freshman.
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
PHtJNOIDS SENG OAOTINA FILLETS
There will be a clinic on Bcri Beri at 8.30 P.
M., Oct. 21. It will be litl.1 in the Amphithea-
tre of Ui-.iversity Hospital under direction of
Professors Zueblin, Spear and Ilirsh. Eleven
cases of the disease recently entered hospital
coming in a vessel from the East Indies; one has
since died. There were two cases of this rare
disease in the hospital about five years ago.
Among recent visitors to the Hospital were
Dr. Branch Craig, '09; Dr. James Dowdy, '09;
Dr. Wm. E. Martin, '09; Dr. Morris R. Bowie,
'08.
The Kapa Psi Frat has taken a house at 242
W. Hofi'man St., opposite the 5th Rcgt. Arm-
ory, for the winter.
11000 volumes, 8000 pamphlets and 50 current
journals is what we offer you now, young gentle-
niin in the Library, and it costs you nothing!
Officers of Freshman Class: President, Cecil
Rigby; Vice P., E. L. Bishop; Sec, B. B.
Brumbaugh; Treas., G. R. Wilkinson.
The course on the History of Me Heine began
on Oct. 12 and will be continued weekly, ou Fri-
days, at 2 P. M.
E. P. KoU), '12, has settled at Sparrow's
Point, on the Patapsco. In addition to private
practice he has a position witli the Md. Steel Co.
John T. Howell, '11, of the NT. C. Hookwwm
Commission, while attending the Hygienic Con-
gress in Washington, took occasion to run over
to visit the University.
o
Professor Randolph Winslow sends the follow-
ing report of the Pathological Fund to date:
New subscriptions— Geo. H. Steuart, '99, ?25;
S. Grillith Davis, '93, §25 ; (ieo. H. Cairnes, '61,
$20; H. L. Sinskey, '08, §10; Louis W. Talbott,
'83, §5; Bennett F. Bussey, '81,^10; Wm. K.
White, '02, §25; Watson S. Pvankiii, '01, $20;Bal-
ance Class of '72, 11.74; Balance Class of '73,
$11.88; total §193.67.
Cash Receipts— E. H. Kloman, '10, S25 ; H.
W. Jones, '03, $25; G. 11. Cairnes, '61, §20;
H. L. Sinskey, '08, $10; -lobn G. -Jay, '71, S25;
Edgar S. Perkins, '07,825; Richard C. Hume,
'06, §10; S. Griffith Davis, '98, §25; Isaac H.
Davis, '85, §25; M. C. Freilinger, '06, 810;
Louis W. Talbott, 'S3, S5; Geo. H. Hammer-
bacher, '98, ?25; B. F. Tefft, Jr., '05, $100; E.
L. Meierhoff, '81, $10; Classes of '72 and '73,
§23,68; total 8368.67.
142
OLD MARYLAND.
GEORGE EDWARD MITCHELL, I78t-I832.
Of Elkton, Maryland. Soldier, Statesman,
Physician.
The Mitchells of Cecil Co., Md., are of Scotch-
Irish extract on. Dr. Abraham Mitchell, father
of the subject of this sketch, was born in Lan-
caster Co., Pa., and began practice at Elktcn
some time before 1767. He acquired a large
practice extending over several counties. Dur-
ing the Revolution, he converted his house into
a hospital for wounded Continental soldiers. He
was fond of agricultural pursuits, and in 1799
tiok part in the founding of the Medical and
Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland. He died at
Fair Hill, Md., Sept. 30, 1817, aged 83.
George Edward was the oldest of eight child-
ren and was born March 3, 178] . Commencing
medical study under his father, he continued it
at the University of PeniLsylvania, and was
graduated there in 1805. For some years prior
and subsequent to this date, he practiced ir part-
nerhip with his father. In 1808 he was elected
a representative in the General Assembly of the
State and served during the ensuing session.
Having declined a re-election, he was elected a
member of the Executive Council and served
therein, being chosen President, from Nov. 27,
1809. until the Spring of 1812. It then being
apparent that there would be a war with Great
Britain, he resigned, and on May 1, was ap-
pointed Major of the Third Artillery in the reg-
ular army. Soon after, he raised a company of
volunteers in Cecil Co., and entered upon active
service The summer and fall of 1812 was spent
in camp at Albany, New York, in disciplining the
regiment, wiih which he marched in November
to Sackett's Harbor, oii Lake Ontario, where it
entered into inter quarters undei his command.
On March 3, 1813, he was promoted to the rank
of Lieutenant-Colonel, and he took part in the
capture of Vork, where he was badly injured,
and of Fort Geoi'ge, and was in command of
Fort Niagara, during the ensuing campaign. He
was in command of the rear guard of General
Brown's forces, on the retreat from French Mills
to Sackett's Harbor, in February 1814. In April
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
of the same year he made a forced march and
successfully repulsed an attack of the British
upon Oswego; and although subsequently com-
pelled to retire before inuch superior numbers,
lie saved the valuable depot of naval stores at
Great Falls, twelve miles up the Oswego River.
This was one of the most brilliant affairs on the
Canadian frontier and secured for Mitchell, the
brevet of Colonel, and the command of the army
of the centre. On the conclusion of peace, he
was complimented for his bravery and pre.-ented
with a swcird by the Legislature of Maryland.
For several years he held command of the fourth
IMilitary Department, but on the reduction of the
army in 1821, he resigned his commission, and
retm-ned to his native county, engaging in agri-
cultural pursuits. In 1822 he was elected a
member of Congress, without; opposition. It was
on his motion, in Jan. 1824, that Lafayette was
invited to visit America, and he was chairman
of the Committee that had charge of the recep-
tion of tlie nation's guest at the Capitol at Wash-
ington. A friendship thus arose between the
two, which continued through life. Col. Mitchell
was re elected to Congress in 1824 and again in
1829. In October 1831, while preparing to visit
a patient, he was stricken with paralysis in his
oflice at Fair Hill. He partially recovered from
this attack and attended the session of Congress
1831-32, until his death, which occurred on
.lune 28, 1832. His remains were interred in the
Congressional burial ground at Washington, the
funeral being attended by members of both
hous.s, the President and heads of departments
and all the military in the city.
Colonel Mitchell was married' to Miss Mary
Hooper, daughter of Samuel and Ann (Conway)
Hooper, of Dorchester Co., Md., on May 28,
1816. She died in April 1829, leaving him
seven children. [Sketches of Drs. Abraham and
George Edward Mitchell are given in "History of
Cecil County Md.," by Geoi'ge Johnston, Elk-
ton, 1881, 8vo. This was one of the sketches
prepared for^Kelly's biogiaphical cyclopedia, but
was i-ejected by him].
GEORGE O. GOVER
?flrtutrr miii |litlilialjpr
Interest P^id on Deposits,
UOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD,
OLD MAEYLAND.
143
At the mefiting of the Johns Hopkins Hos-
pital Historical Club on Oct. 14, Dr. Arnold
Klebs, of Lausanne, hrving read a paper on
"The History of Variolation," Dr. Cordell spoke
briefly on the subject from a local standpoint.
The history of inoculation avd vaccination in
Maryland was one of the most interesting and im-
portant chapters in its medical annals. We find
Dr. Adam Thomson, of Prince George Co., the
celebrated author of "The American Method"
(desci'il ed in his tract on the subject, 1750), in-
oculating earlier than 1738, and Dr. John Craw-
ford introduced vaccination into Baltimoie in
the summer of 1800, simultaneously with its in-
troduction into Boston by Waterhouse. Inocula-
tion was continued well into the 19ih century
( Dr. James Anderson, of Montgomery Co., 1814;
Dr. Patrick Rodgers, of Fell's Point, Baltimore,
1816) and was not forbidden by law until 1850.
Smallpox was endemic in Maryland almost
throughout the 19th century. There were many
eminent inooulators during that period, one of
the most distinguished bting Dr. Henry Steven-
son, of Baltimore. Drs. John and Henry Ste-
venson, brothers, came here frt^m Ireland early
in the histcry of the town. Tlie former benight
up the grain in the vicinity and shipped it to
Belfast, being the founder of the commerce of
the port. Hence he received the appellation of
the "Romulus of Baltimore." Henry stuck to
medicine. About ten years before the Revolu-
tion he erected a stone mansion (centre and
wings) just west of this building, on the hill this
side the Falls, a little to the north of the Peni-
tentiary. It was called "Parnassus," and Mrs.
Reigart, granddaughter of Dr. Charles Frederick
Wiesenthal, who lived there at one time, gave
me an interesting account of it. A picture of it
was publislied in the Md. Med. Jl., at the time
of the centennial of the Medical and Chirurgical
Faculty. This mansion Dr. S. converted into
an inoculating hospital and we find in the
memoirs of General Wilkinson, who was a gen-
eral in the U. S. A., an interesting account of
his experience while undergoing inoculation
tlicre. The townspeople called it "Stevenson's
Folly" in reference to the ignoble uee to which
he had put i . The building was approached
from the Town by a tressle bridge over the marsh
which then occupied the low ground traversed by
Jones' Falls. It was pulled down to make way
for street grading and improvements about 30
or 40 years ago. Duiing the Revolution the
I'rothers espoused the cause of England and
Henry became a surgeon in the British Navy.
After the Revolution he returned to Maryland
and recovered his practice and the goodwill of
the community. (This is what General "Wilkin-
son says: "At that time (1770) Dr. Stevenson
was the most celebrated inoculator of his day.
Baltimore was then asmali place. There were but
few buildings north of the cieck tFalls). To
reach the Doctor's house I had to cross a meadow
for half a mile. The Doctor's mansion was call-
ed 'Stevenson's Folly' because it was unfinished
and a little more conspicuous than the rest. I
was inoculated with Mr. John Ciistis, James
Wormley and others from Virginia, and being
rather averse to tho rigid diet the Doctor enjoin-
ed, the latter reproved me and exclaimed, 'By St.
Patrick I young man, you will be pcpperel'; but
fortunately I came out all right." — Quinan) .
After his appointment (1817) Agassiz found
neither labor:itories nor collections. The speci-
mens required w re gathereil almost by the day,
and his outfit consisted of a blackboard and a
lecture room. There was no money and his own
industry and resources had to supply it. The
follo-ving incident shows his resourcefulness:
On tlie banks of the Charles, just where it is
crossed by Brighton Bridge, w;is an old woo 'en
shanty set on piles; it might have served some-
time as a bathing or lioathouse. The use of this
v.-as allowed him for storing collections. Pine
shelves nailed ;igainst the walls served for cases
and with a table or two for dis'Sections, tins rough
shelter was made to do duty as a laboratory.
This was the beginning of the Mu-eum of Com-
parative Zoology at Harvard Uiiiversity. — KeUi/''s
Cyclopedia.
One of the most strikirg pcpers read at the
ricent Internationa! Congress of Hygiene, held at
Washington, was that by Col. Louis Mervin
Maus, chief surgeon of the Eastern di\ision of
the United States Army, in which lie declared
that total abstinence from alcolu)! would be a
welcome condition attaching to seivice in the
army and navy. Stating that practically all cif
the crimes in the army could be traced to alco-
hol, he said that "the Government has the right
144
OLD MfARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
nON. PHILLIPS LEE 60LDSB0R0UGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. ( a^'^Ja^d^JcTe °ces)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study tlie professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS VELL, Ph.D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Pour years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teacliing Staff
of 66. 107th Annual Session will begin October 1, 1013,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
3iii Annual Session begins October 1, 1912, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
44th Annual Session begins Sept. 23, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 70tb
Annual Session begins September 25, 1913. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
to require every officer and enlisted man on the
active list to safeguard himself against disease
and vicious habits, which are inimical to health
and efficiency." Col. Maus is an alumnus of
the class of 1874.
The determination of the irrelimi nary qualifica-
tions of students entering on medical study by
the State Board of Medical Examiners is a
step which will greatly promote the quality of
medical students and the efficiency of medical
training. The State Board is absolutely impar-
tial and we may now expect to have a real test
of candidates and not the farce which heretofore
has prevailed and has cast such diecredit upon
the schools. The gentleman who will conduct
the examinations is a member of the Faculty of
the Polytechnic Institute and is said to be highly
qualified for the duty. We have heretofore ad-
vocated this solution of the question of prelimi-
nary qualifications and it is a matter of no little
gratification that the result is in accordance with
our views. The State Board should have the
determination of the qualifications of the student,
both on entering and leaving the schools and the
arrangement is altogether wise and proper. The
Medical Colleges of Baltimore are highly to be
praised for their enlightened action in this matter.
(J
Notwithstanding the veto of their appropria-
tion by Governor Goldsborough, the Managers of
the Home for Widoius and Orphans of Physicians
have gone ahead with their project and the
Home is now open and in operation in the beau-
tiful mansion which they bought in fee last Jan-
uarj'. As they now have no funds for mainten-
ance except what they raise by subscriptions
and entertainments, they appeal to the doctors
especially to become subscribers. An annual
subscription list would ensure us a permanent
dependable fund to take the place of the lost ap-
propriation. We wish especially to acknowledge
in this connection the generous gifts of the Hop-
kins people, amounting in some cases to $50
and even $100. The Managers and their friends
will hold their annual Bazar at the Howard St.
Armory (Richmond Market), on Thursday, Fri-
day, Saturday and Monday, Nov. 21, 22, 23 and
25, from noon to 11 P. M., daily. Lunch and
supper will be served. Come and bring your
families and help us. Ladies desiring to helpus
at the tables or in the supper room may notify
Mrs. Cordell, President, 257 W. Hoffman St.
Thanksgiving Day, Nov. 28, will' be Donation
Dcui, wlien gifts of groceries or provisions may
be sent to the Home.
Dr. D. W. Snuffer, '06, of Beckley, W. Va.,
has Ijeen appointed President of the Board of
Health of Raleigli County, W. Va.— Dr. J. Fred.
Adams suffered the loss of his harness by theft
from his stable, on Oct. 18,
MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. Vn[ No. 11.
B.VLTIJIORE, MD., NOVEMBER, 1912.
Price 10 Cents.
MEMORIAL ADDRESS ON PROVOST
BERNARD CARTER, LL.D.
Delimred on Academic Dai/ by Mr. Arthur George
Brown, of the Bcdllmore Bar.
When tlie regents and faculty and students of
the University met on the last Academic Day,
one year ago, provost Bernard Carter was absent,
because of illness, from his accustomed place,
which he had occupied continuously since 1894,
and always filled with characteristic faithfulness,
and with great usefulness and distinction.
Today the chief seat among you is vacant be-
cause he has departed this life; and we sorrow-
fully realize that here we shall see his face no
more.
Exactly one hundred years have passed since
the charter was amended, giving authority to
the regents to appoint a Provost of the Univer-
sity. That post of honor and of uiefulness has
been filled by seven men :
Robert Smith, 1813—1815
James Kemp, 1815—18-26
Roger Brooke Taney, 1826—1837
Ashton Alexander 1837—1850
John Pendleton Kenne<ly, 1850—1870
Severn Teackle Wallis, 1870— 189i
Bernard Carter, 1894—1912
The mere recital of these names is enough to
shoiv how high has been the character and how
fine the quality of those who, from time to time,
have constituted the governing body and the
faculty of the University of Maryland; and who,
possessing the power, have had also the wisdom
to select such men as these to preside over them,
in unfaltering succession, throughout the entire
length of a now completed century.
The last name on that list we may not venture
to call the greatest of them all, becau?e (if for
no other reason) the august name of Taney
goes before; but Bernard Carter was very fur
from being the least of those highly distinguish-
ed and eminently celebrated Maryland men.
Born in Prince George's County, he was sent
away from home to school when only eleven
years old, because of the death of his mother.
St.. James College, on the beautiful and healthful
plateau between the Blue Ridge and the Alle-
ghanies, in Washington County, was wisely
chosen for him.
Now it is the boys' school of the Diocese of
Maryland. Then and long afterwards it was
presided over and dominated by the Reverend
John B. Kerfoot; a great head-master, whose
potent influence for everything manly and health-
ful and righteous is made apparent by the lives
of many of his pupils.
Reversing familiar words, we may gratefully
say of Dr. Kerfoot: the good that he did lives
after him.
At St. James Mr. Carter earned and obtained
the degree of Bachelor of Arts, after seven years
of training in the preparatory and collegiate de-
partments.
Afterwards he had the great advantage of
studying for his profession at the Law School of
Harvard University.
These, superadded to his excellent and power-
ful natural gifts of mind and of body, constitu-
ed ]Mr. Carter's preparation and endowment for
his part in the life and history of Maryland.
Now tha his citizenship is elsewhere, wdiat
shall we say concerning his long sojourn here ?
That he rose to the highcit rank in his profes-
sion, and was the leader of the Maryland Bar
for many years before and up to the time of his
death, goes without saying now. Due recogni-
tion has heretofore been made, more appropri-
ately, at another place.
But we can and should recall, with apprecia-
tion and gratitude, the zeal and faithfulness and
completi-uess with which he fulfilled all of his
146
OLD MARYLAND.
obligations, no less the small ones than the great,
as provost of this University.
Without regard to many engagements or to any
considerations of personal convenience, he was
always ready to serve; and was present' witli his
colleagues whenever co-operation could be help-
ful.
To the students, and especially to the gradua-
ting classes which year after year came up and
stood before him, his handsome presence was
imposing, and his distinguished example was in-
spiring.
But larger and wider than the courts of law,
more pervasive even that its university, is the
life of the State of which both are only compo-
nent parts.
Considered broadly and as a wdiole, what were the
noteworthy characteristics of Bernard Carter
which contributed most to his influence as a man
and to his usefulness as a citizen of the State ?
In my opinion, as an observer, they were two,
not often associated, constituting together a rare
and happy combination. .
Intense, industrious and unremitting applica-
tion of all of his great faculties, with singleness
of purpose, to the practical affairs of life; and
concurrently with, but always in his mind above
those things (which appeared to be so absorb-
ing) , unshakable certaint}' of and devotion to
the Christian faith.
He lived long enough to see various and incon-
sistent theories, which while they lasted were
THE CERTIFICATION OF PHARMACISTS.
Dear Doctor; —
Certain ^ew York physiciaus and pharmacists have
appointed a joint comraittce which is to thoroughly in-
vestigate New Yorli pharmacies and certify to the woii h
of those that meet reasouahle modern requirements in
stock, in equipment and in practice.
We believe our greatly enlarged facilities, and up-to-
date equipment would amply entiile us to such ceitifica-
tion. The cliaracter of loork we have been doing for more
than twenty years has, we hope, thoroughly and Hrmly
established us in your esteem and favorably te.stiiies as
to our abilities and methods.
THE LINDEN BRANCH
Linden and North Aves.
This unique establishment is fully equij)ped foj- pre-
scriptions and stocked with a large assortment of si<'k
room supplies, invalid's appliances and household drugs
and chemicals; surgical instruments and physician's sup-
plies are more fully stocked at Charles and Fninkliu
Streets.
- We are working with you doctor, not against you.
Faithfully,
HYN-SON", WESTCOTT & COMPANY,
PharrQaqists to Physicians and their Patients.
di-'quieting to many minds, coiue into and suc-
cessively go out of fashion.
But, serenely indifferent to ami undisturbed
by what he regarded as passing phages or fan-
cies, and "oppositions of science falsely so call-
ed," he stood firmly and in absolute confidence
upon the foundations of the faith once delivered
to the Saintf.
Hence came, in large part, the strength of his
inflexible nature; and his persistent and stead-
fast character.
"Sustained and soothed
By an unfaltering trust,"
he lived; and in the communion of the church
Catholic he died.
"Be reverent, ye who flit and are forgot,
Of faith so nobly realized as this."
MEMORIAL ADDRESS ON THE LATE
JOHN WIRT RANDALL, LL.D., OF
ANNAPOLIS, MD.
Delirercd on Academic Day, Nov. 13, bi/ Mr. Phile-
mon H. Tuck, of the Board of Regents.
Mr. Provost, Gentlemen of the Board of Re-
gents and Faculties, Young Men of the Student
Body, Ivadies and Gentlemen:
John Wirt Randall was born in Annapolis,
Maryland, on March 6, 1815, of distinguished
ancestry both on the paternal and maternal side.
Probably no family in Maryland has contributed
more to the Nation and the State than the Rin-
dalls. Early in the eighteenth century Thomas
Randall, founder of the American branch, came
from England and settled in Westmoreland
County, Virginia. He became a large land
owner, and was a member of the Court of Jus-
tices in that State. He married Jane Davis,
and they became the pivrents of fourteen chil-
dren, of whotii the youngest was John, born in
Westmoreland County in 1750, the .errand-father
of the subject of this memorial.
John Randall went into business with Mr.
Buckley, an eminent architect and builder, who
designed many of the, celebrated colonial resi-
dences and public buildings in Maryland and
Virginia. John Randall moved to Annapolis iri
1770 with Mr. Buckley, where he engaged in
business as an architect, and assisted in the con-
struction of part of the present State House.
He designed several of the most admirable speci-
mens of colonial architecture in Annapolis, no-
OLD MARYLAND.
147
table among them the mansion now known as
the Harwood House on Maryland Avenue. Al-
though loyal to the cause of the colonists he was
among those who signed the protest against the
resolution adopted at a general meeting held in
Annapolis to oppose the collection of debts due
by the colonists to British subjects, as a man of
his standing could not but contest such a scheme
of repudiation. Throughout the Revolutionary
War he served in the different colonies with the
Maryland line, and among the State archives
are now aiany of his letters to the Governor of
Maryland. He was appointed by President
Washington Collector of the Port of Baltimore,
and upon declining that office he was appointed
Collector of the Port of Annapolis, which he
held until his death in 1826. John Randall mar-
ried Deborah Knapp of .\nnapolis, and became
the father of fifteen children, eleven arriving at
maturity, and si.x; of their sons became conspic-
uous in the affairs of this country, as follows:
Thomas Randall, their second son, was born
in 1792 in Annapolis, and was graduated from
St. John's College in that City, where he stud-
ied law in the office of Chancellor Johnson. He
married Laura, the eldest daughter of the Hon-
orable William Wirt, surviving her many years.
As Lieutenant he entered the army of the Lhii-
ted States in the War of 1912, was captured in
battle and taken to Quebec, but made his escape
in the depth of winter. After the war he be-
came a Captain of Artillery, and engaged in the
practice of law in Washington after having re-
signed his commission. President Monroe ap-
pointed him a special agent, his services in the
West Indies being very important during the
prevalence of piracy among those Islands. Cap-
tain Randall was appointed in 1826 one of the
three Judges of the Supreme Court of the terri-
tory of Florida, where he remained for many
years. He served as Adjutant-General to Gov-
ernor Call during the Seminole War, his knowl-
edge of the Indian character and of the country
making his services most valuable. Judge Ran-
dall died in 1877 in Washington, where he had
resided for many years.
Daniel Randall, their third son, was born in
Annapolis, and also died in Washington in 1851,
when he was Assistant Pay-Master of the United
States Army. Having served throughout the
War of 1812, be was commissiougd g, Pay-Mastei;
in 1820. He fought in the Indian Wars and un-
der General Scott in the Mexican War, and was
so highly esteemed that Fort Randall on the
frontier was named for him.
Henry K. Randall, the fourth son, was born in
Annapolis, and died in Washington in 1877, af-
ter having served as a Midshipman in the United
States Navy, also in the Militia during the \\'ar of
1812. Later on he was an agent of the Govern-
ment in closing up the affairs of the Choctaw
Nation in Georgia.
Richard Randall, their fifth son, was born in
1796, in Annapolis, and after graduating from
the University of Pennsylvania he served as sur-
geon in the United States Army in the South.
Having been one of the founders and President
of the African Colonization Society he went as
Governor to Liberia. He had almost recovered
from an attack of the malignant fever of the
country when he learned that a number of emi-
grants from the United States were suffering
from the lack of proper medical attendance, and
hastened to their assistance. He fell a victim to
his courage and humanity, and died in the per-
formance of heroic duty in Monrovia, Africa, in
1829. Truly it may be said of him, "Greater
love hath no man than this, that a man lay
down his life for his friends."
Burton Randall, their seventh son, was born
ill Annapolis in 1805, and entered the LTnited
States Army as a surgeon after graduating from
the University of Pennsylvania. He served in
the Seminole, Creek and other Indian Wars,
with General Scott in Mexico, also throughout
the war between the States, and upon its termi-
nation received the brevet rank of Lieutenant-
Colonel "for faithful and meritorious service
during the War." Upon his retirement he made
Annapolis his home, and departed this life in
1886.
Alexander Ram' all, their sixth son, was born in
Annapolis in 180H, and in 1822 was graduated
from St. John's College, serving for many years
and up the time of his death as a member of its
Board of Visitors and Governors. He studied
law in his native City and was a member of the
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
148
OLD JIARYLAXD.
Bar for more than fifty years, practicing his pro-
fession in the Courts of Anne Arun-lel, Calvert
and Prince George's Counties, enjoying a large
practice also before the Court of Appeals of this
State. He was elected to Congress in 1811 as a
candidate of the Whig party in the district com-
prising Anne Arundel County and Baltimore
City, was re-elected in 1814, and the Congression-
al Record will show that he took full part in the
famous debates of tliat period. In 1851 he was
elected to the Constitutional Convention, where
he established a reputation for active, iutelli-
gent, and able work, having served as President
pro tem of that Convention. Mr. Randall was
elected in 1861 Attorney-General of the State
by the Union party of Maryland, holding that
office until the Constitution of 1867 was adopted,
in the meantime performing its duties with con-
spicuous ability and zeal. Throughout his long
life. he was ever intererted in the cause of educa-
tion, having organized in Annapolis under the
Act of 1825 the first prim iry school in the State,
and for many years as Trustee or Commissioner
promoted without compensation our school sys-
tem. He took upon himself more than his share
of the best civic work in the place of his birth,
and through his influence laws were enacted
which established the Annapolis Water Company
and the Annapolis Gas Company, ahnost novel-
ties at the time, serving as President of each
Company. He was also one of the promoters
and directors of the Annapjlis Elkridge Rail-
road Company, the second to be established in
the United States. Mr. Randall gave his time
freely to the better things in life, as for many
years he served as Vestryman of St. Anne's
Church, Annapolis, frequently being elected del-
egate to the Diocesan Conventions, serving sev-
eral times also as delegate from this Diocese to the
Triennial Convention of the Episcopal Churcli.
In 1877 Mr. Randall was elected President of
the FirmiM-s' National Bank of Annapolis, and
served in that capacity until his death, which
occurred in 1881. Mr. Randall married Cathe-
rine, daughter of William Wirt, one of the most
brilliant lawyers of the Maryland Bar, who was
for twelve yeans Attorny-General of the United
Your Special Attention is directed to
Beef. Iron and Wine -with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypoplioaphites Co.
THOMAS & THOiVlPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure Jletlicines (Wliolesale and Retail)
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., 13altiniare,Md.
States, under the administrations of Presidents
Monroe and John Quincy Adams.
It will be observed that of the si.x: Randalls
who.se careers are described above, five fought in
the defense of their country, a most remarkable
record .
.John Wirt Randall, the oldest son of this mar-
riage, was educated at St. John's C(.)llege, and
after this Institution was closed during the AVar
continued his studies at Burlington College, New
Jersey,and afterwards entered the Sheffield Scien-
tific School at Yale. He received from St. John's
College in 1906 the degree of LL. D. With such
mental equipment he entered upon the study of
law under peculiarly excellent advantages in the
office of Randall & Hagner, the firm being com-
posed of his father and cousin, Alexander Bur-
ton Hagner, the famous trial lawyer, and lateran
able associate Judge of the Supreme Bench of
the District of Columbia, and soon after his ad-
mission to the Bar became activly engaged in the
practice of his profession as partner of the firm
of Randall & Hagner, who were at that time
among the most prominent lawyers in Maryland.
His first appearance in the Court of Appeals of
Maryland was in behalf of the appellee in the
case of the State, use of Trustees of the Metho-
disi- Episcopal Church, vs. Warren and others, 28
Md., page 338, and the decision rendered on the
4th day of March, 1868, was in his favor. In
the last case which Mr. Randall tried in that
Court, Frank M. Duvall, vs. the Maryland Elec-
tric Railway Company, 114 Md., page 298, de-
cided .January lOth, 1911, he again appeared for
the Appellee, and was also successful, having
gained both of these cases in the Lower as well
as the Higher Court. Through a period of for-
ty-four years the Maryland Reports will show
that he appeared before the highest Court in this
State, and as he was easily the leader of the Bar
of Anne Arundel County, he invariably ap-
peared in Court thoroughly prepared both in re-
spect to the facts and the law, as he was alwa:^ s
a deep student of the principles involved. His
manner was ever courteous, dignified and forc-
ible, dealing fairly with his opponent, because
he was reared in his profession at a time when
one lawyer could truthfully address another as his
brother. Early in life he became very much in-
terested in the affairs of his native City, and
although he declined the nomination for the
OLD MARYLAND.
140
mayoralty was elected several times to the City
Council, where his services were invaluable, as
he reformed the financial system of the City
and Anne Arundel County. Mr. Randall was
elected for two terms City Counsellor of Annap-
olis, and during his encumbency prepared a Code
of Ordinances, which has proved of invaluable
service to every lawyer at that Bar, because he
brought to the performance of this work the
same fidelity and thoroughness which he always
bestowed upon every duty confided to him. He
was appointed United States Register in Bank-
ruptcy at a time when that branch of the law
was possibly in more confusion than at this
time, and again he performed a full measure of
service, both to the Government, as well as to
the debtors and creditors involved in the cases
which came before him. He was such a studious
member of his profession that I really believe he
truly enjoyed his appointment as a memb.r of
the State Board of Law Examiners, made by our
Court of Appeals, a position he held at the time
of his death. It is small wonder tnen that with
such training he should have made an admira-
ble record in the State Legislature, where he
served during the session of 1881, having been
the candidate of the Republican minority for the
Speakership of the House, as a member of the
Judiciary and other important Committees. Mr.
Randall throughout his life was a consistant
party man, representing and upholding the best
that was in the Republican party, but in the
discussion of public questions argued fairly and
was open to conviction. He introduced, and
succeeded in having passed, the bill creating Arbor
Day, which has been, and will ever be, of incal-
culable benefit to the State. In the sessions of
the Legislature of 1888 and 1890 he represented
Anne Arundel Cjnuty in the Senate, being one
of the most active members of the body, and as
a msmber af the Committee on Elections threw
the whole force of his character and strength in
behalf of reform legislation, and particularly of
the bill providing for the Australian ballot, tak-
ing a most important part in all of the leading
debates upon the floor of the Senate. In 1896
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing IT. of M.
Stationery for Classes and Fratertiities. L,etter Heads, Envelopes,
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists.
JAS. H. DOWNS, SlilTiOHER,229 N. Charles St
he was again returned to the Senate, and in 1898
Mr. Rindall was elected President of the Senate,
bringing to this high office the greatest degree of
dignity, courtesy and impirtiality in his rulings,
which were recognized by both parties in the
handsome testimonial presented to him at the
close of the session. His experience in the Leg-
islature was likely an incentive to an earnest ef-
fort to have the State and Municipal Offices
placed umler the Civil Service System, as for
many years he was a close sta.lent of the sutiject,
having a long time been a member of the Re-
form Association of Maryland, and also served
as President of the Maryland Civil Service Re-
form As50ci ition in 189S and 1899, being for
many years thereafter one of its Vice-Presidents,
and remaining a member of that body until his
death. Upon the death of his father Mr. Ran-
dall succeeded him in 1831 as President of the
Farmers National Bank of Annapolis, and held
that olfije at the time of his death, embracing
a period of thirty-one years, an^l during his ad-
ministration the Bank grew and was strengthen-
ed until it has become one of the important
financial institutions of the State. Because of
his prominence in this connection he was elected
President of the Maryland Banking Association,
before which he delivered two addresses, which
have since been published oecause of their very
great merit, the topic discussed being respectively,
''Early Oolonial Currencies, " and "The Centen-
ary of the Earliest Banks in the United States."
He succeeded his father as a member of the
Board of Visitors and Governors of St. John's
College, and was elected President, serving in
that capacity until his death. An esamination
of the recor.ls will now show that the name of
Randall has been honorably and eminently as-
sociated with St. John's College for more than
one hundred years. In the discussions before
our Board his position upon almost all impor-
tantquestions was the final decision, because we re-
cognized that he was the foremost man among us.
When the proposed affiliation between St. John's
College and the University of Maryland was laid
before the Board of the College, after diligent
study of the proposition it met the approval of
Mr. Randall, and with enthusiasm lie pre-
pared the agreement which now obtains lietween
these two great Institutions of learning. He
became a useful member of the Boaid of Regents
150
OLD MARYLAND.
of our University, always showing the greatest in-
terest in the success of this new step in the life
of St. John's, and because of his valuable ser-
vices to the University the request was made by
the Regents that this just memorial should be
prepared. He was interested in everything con-
nected with the College and its campus, espe-
cially in the old tulip poplar, which has been
pronounced by the greatest authoritity on tree
life to be possibly one thousand years old.
Among his poems, too few in number, but all in
exquisite taste, is one entitled, "To the Old Tu-
lip Poplar on St. John's Campus," the first
stanza of which reads:
"Far up among your massive, rugged limbs,
Quivering upon your myria'd, shining leaves,
Tlie moon-liglit falls, the night-wiad sings its hymns;
And there in visions fancy soars and weaves.
That music tuned the poet-soul of Key;
That light touched Pinkney's tongue with deathless
fire;
And here Peale felt the artist's ectas}'.
But there are other voices in that choir
Of whisperiagboughs and leaves that lure us from today,
Back through the bygone centuries, far, far away."
. His mind seemed naturally to lead him into
the intimate study of the history of his State
and City, which induced him to avail himself of
the advantages of membership in the Maryland
Historical Society. In an exceedingly interest-
ing paper upon Annapolis delivered before the
Johns Hopkins Summer School in 1911, I heard
him make the statement that when a boy he had
only to cross the street from his home to reach the
old land office, where he loved to spend hours and
hours, delving among the most ancient archives
of the State, and he had as thorough knowledge
of them as any Other member of his profession;
for this reason he was frequently called upon to
deliver addresses upon such subjects; notable
was his oration upon the occasion of the two
hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the settle-
ment of Annapolis.
But better than all, the christian side of this
man was the best. One of the most admirable
contributions in connection with the history of
German Savings Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
Annapolis was Mr. Randall's published work on
the history of St. Anne's Parish from the ear-
liest colonial times to the present, this work be-
ing of even greater interest to one who received
his first Communion in that Church. For more
than a quarter of a century he was Treasurer i nd
Vestryman of St. Anne's, in which office his
father had also served for many years, and it is
a splendid inspiration to know that this good
son followed his good father in so many walks of
life, lawyer, legislator, educator, banker, writer
and churchman. Time and again Mr. Randall
was a member of the Diocesan Convem ion, and
four times was sent as a delegate to the Cxeneral
Triennial Episcopal Convention, which is cer-
tainly regarded as one of the ablest of our delib-
erative assemblies, and he took a full share in
the proceedings and debates of both the Dioce-
san and General Conventions. He was made
Historiographer of the Convention, being the
first person to occupy that position in this Dio-
cese, at one of the last Diocesan Conventions
presided over by the late Bishop, William Paret,
who was his warm personal friend, as was also
Bishop John Gardner Murray. He was regard-
ed as a conservative, and in the discussion inci-
dent to the change in the standing Committee of
the diocese he opposed the admission of lay del-
egates on the ground that the Church had made
commendable progress under the Clergy. Not-
withstanding the Convention in May, 1912, did
not accept this view, Mr. Randall was placed in
nomination, and elected by a large vote. Mr.
Joseph Packard had been nominated as a mem-
ber of this Committee, but withdrew his name,
and then I heard Mr. Randall make his last
speech; although in feeble health he with vigor
expressed to the Convention the great service
Mr. Packard had rendered the Church, and the
importance of having him serve upon the stand-
ing Committee, and thus upon the last call of
his Church Mr. Randall answered, "Present."
To fully appreciate Mr. Randall's gieat service
to the Church one must have lived in Annapolis
and have been brought under his influence, and
the influence of Rev. Dr. William S. Southgate.
who died on Whit Sunday in the thirtieth year
of his pastorate of St. Anne's. These beautiful
words of Mr. Randall taken from his poem,
"The Rector of St. Anne's, A Meditation,','
express the love of his congregation.
OiiD MARYLAND.
151
"In weal and woe; at wedding, font and grave,
His life a blessing was to generations here;
The pure and simple Word of God yon pulpit gave;
He helped the widow, wiped the orphan's tear.
"HCe gave to God ami min unselfish love;
On the calm Sabbath-evening.of the Whitsuntide,
God's messenger descended, gentl}' as the Dove,
Ju'it touched the faiihfiil bosom— and he died.''
This narrative would not be complete without
reference to the ideal home life of Mr. Randall,
and with reverence we draw aside the curt&in to
gaze upon the beautiful relation he sustained to
his family, as son, elder brother, hu.sbanJ and
father.
The last time the writer met Mr. Randall was
in June of this year at a meeting of the Board
of Gjvernors and Visitors of St. .John's College,
when the honorary degrees were determined
upjn, bjing therefore the most impDrtant meet-
ing of the yeai, and Mr. Randall though in
■weakened health felt it his duty to be present, as
duty always controlled the actions of his life.
Shortly thereafter the friends of Mr. Randall
learned that his conlition hal grown worse, so
maoh so that they c3uld.not be admitted to his
presence, and thjy thjn bagaa to realize what
the loss of such a m-m would mean in the com-
ma'iity which it was always his pleasure to up-
lift to a higher plans. N.)ch3eria3 news came
from the sick ri:)Kn, bat his friends knew that
he was facing th 3 inevitable with patience and
courage, the courage of his militant ancestors,
with resignation and the true faith of the con-
si.stant Christian. On Augast 16th he entered
upon rest and peace, the peace of God which
passeth all understanding, and hi-, ashes now
repose with those of his dear departed in the old
cemstery of St. Anne's Church, Annapolis, which
lie loved anl served so devotedly all through his
beautiful life.
This only too inade^iuate tribute might readily
have been rendered by an ither more effectively,
and with greater grace, but not in deeper ten-
derness, because his death severed a friendship
which continued unbroken from early childhood
to the end, even to the very end.
GEORGE O. GOVEIR
^rttitpr aiti» Publtaltrr
UOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES).
President Fell was in attendance upon the in-
auguration of Dr. Meiklejohn of Amherst Col-
lege, on Oct. 15th. Upon his return Dr. Fell
held an interesting conversation in New York
with the Seci-etary of the Carnegie Foundation
for the Advancement of Teaching, and submit-
ted a satisfactory report regarding the qualifica-
tions of St. .John's, for .entrance therein.
Earl Crum of the Senior Class and Raymond
E. Staley, '12, took the e.Kamination held re-
cently at Hopkins for the Maryland Rhodes
Scholarship.
1 he present Sophomore Class has voluntarily
signed a formal written pledge of honor to ab-
stain from all hazing, thus reinforcing the un-
derstanding entered into upon matriculation.
Hazing is now a thing of the past.
The Faculty of St. John's has formed a club
for the promotion of social and intellectual in-
tercourse among its members. Meetings are held
periodically and addressed from time to time by
various members of the faculty.
On Oct. 23rd four companies of Coast Artil-
lery, U. S. A., now stationed at Fort Howard,
marched into Annapolis on a practice "hike"
and pitched camp over night on the rear cam-
pus. The military camp was an interesting sight.
Considerable interest was manifested by the
students in the outcome of the Pre.-idential elec-
tion. A dozen or more exercised the right of
franchise and some were engaged in local cam-
paign work. A poll of sentiment in Chapel dis-
closed a great majority in favor of Governor
Wilson. The morning after election enthusiasm
was rampant in Chapel and one of the students
spoke briefly upon the result.
The Cotillion Club announces a series of eight
formal hops for 1912-1913, viz: Dec. 13, Jan.
10, Jan. 31, Mar. 28, Aprilll, April 25, May
10 and May 30. Informal dances will be held
from time to time.
St. John's is preparing diligently for the an-
nual contest with Hopkins. The team has met
defeat but once this season. It had the services
for two weeks of .Jack Cates of Yale, and is as-
sisted by Dalton and Weems, All-Ameriean
stirs of the Navy team last year. On Oct. 30th
the team held a very profitable practice scrim-
mage with the Navy eleven. C. M.
152
OLD MARYLAND.
continued activity give promise of many more
years of usefulness.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors;
Amelia A. Sonnenburg, Department of Pharmacy;
N. C. Nitsch, A. B., Department of Medicine; H. L.
Grymes, Department of Law; Calvert Magruder, De-
partment of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
Wm. Eniest Mcintosh, Department of Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
Copies for sale at Office of OldMabyland, inDavidge
Hall, 13 to 4 P. M., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
POBLISHED MONTHLY.
THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, NOVEMBER, 1913.
Subscriptions to Pathological Fund in Oct: N.
S. Dudley, '01, $10, Robt. L. Felts, '98, $10,
Oliver A. Howard, '06, $10, — S30.
Cash collected: John F. Hawkins, $2.5, Oliver
A. Howard, |10, Compton Riely, ifSO,— 185.
R. W.
o
A worthy tribute was paid on Oct. 22, when
a banquet was tendered Professor Randolph Wins-
low by the Medical Faculty at University Hos-
pital on the occasion of his 60th anniversary.
Dr. Hemmeter acted as master of ceremonies
and congratulations were extended by him and
by Drs. R. Dorsey Ooale, Arthur M. Shipley,
Ernest Zueblin and Eugene F. Cordell . The per-
sonal worth and valuable services to the Univer-
sity of the guest were freely extolled. Dr. Wins-
low made an impressive reply in which he re-
viewed his medical career. The transition to
old age of our esteemed colleague is more nomi-
nal than real. Happily his sturdy frame and
We are glad to announce the completion of the
Editorial Staff for the year. Mr. Wm. Ernest
Mcintosh, of South Carolina, is the appointee
of the Dental Department. He is from Lynch-
burg, S. C, at the High School of which he re-
ceived his education. Mr. Calvert Magruder
represents St. .John's College. He has already
distinguished himself in his studies and is the
Editor-in-Chief of St. John's Collegian. The
Medical Department will be looked after by Mr.
Norbert Charles Nitsch, President of the Senior
Class. Nr. N. is an A. B. graduate of Mt. St.
Joseph's College and is at present an Interne in
University Hospital. Mr. Herbert L. Grymes,
of Balto., a graduate of the Baltimore City Col-
lege and President of the Senior Law Class,
will represent that Department. Miss Sonnen-
burg,who has worked so faithfulJv for the De-
partment of Pharmacy since last spring, will
continue as its Associate-Editor for the rest of
the year. We may congratulate ourselves on
these excellent appointments which augur well for
the sessions of 1912 and 1913.
Mr. Wm. T. Brantley, '74, has resigned the
post of Reporter for the Maryland Court of Ap-
peals, which he has filled with much credit for
the last 18 years. It is the duty of the incum-
bent of this office to prepare the decisions of the
Court for publication, placing at the head the
points at issue, a brief history and the features
of the decision. Mr. Brantley studied at the
Universities of Maryland and Leipzig. In 1S85
he was called to occupy a chair in the Faculty of
Law of this University, in 1893 he became Sec-
retary of State and in 1894 took the position
which he has just resigned. He has suffered re-
cently from impaired sight, due to his studious
habits and has doubtless acted wisely in retiring
from active duty at the age of 60. He is now in
Paris. Mr. Brantley is the author of authorita-
tive reports, having written besices his ''Digest
of Maryland Reports," works on "Contracts
and Personal Property." His successor is Mr.
Wm. H. Perkins, Jr. '88, who is said to be
highly qualified for the post having already fill-
ed it in Mr. Brantley's absence and being the
OLD ilAETLAXD.
153
author of '"Perkins' Annotated Maryland Re-
ports.'"
Academic Day marking the 123rd anniversary of
the opening of St. -John's College, was celebrated
with the usual pomp and circumstance on the
12th inst. The Regents and Faculties assembled
in Davidge Hall, the students of the several de-
partments gathered on the caa^pus. The St.
John's cadets came from Annapolis in electric
cars and marched to the place of meeting, head-
ed by their band. There were many tokens of
good feeling between the students of the two in-
stitutions and college yells were frequent. At
10.20 the procession started for Westminster
Church with band playing and class flags dotting
the line at intervals. Hon. Henry Stockbridge,
of the Faculty of L-.w, the acting Provost, pre-
sided. Invocation was made by Rev. T. G.
Koontz, D. D., Pastor of the Church and the
addresses followed, interspersed with music. Pro-
fessor Ernest Zueblin spoke on "Aims of Clini-
cal Teaching," Mr. Arthur George Brown, of
the Baltimore Bar, spoke on the late Provost,
Mr. Bernard Carter and Mr. Philemon H. Tuck
spoke on the late Mr. .John Wirt Randall, of An-
napolis. These memorial addresses appear in
the present issue. At the close, Judge Stock-
bridge made an announcement which elicited the
greatest applause, viz: That Dr. and Mrs. Hem-
meter had that day placed in his hands to be
added to the endowment of the "Hemmetur
Chair,'" securities and cash to the amount of
85,300, making the total amount of that Fund
§10,000. The weather was superb, the attend-
a:ic3 large aui evdrythuig c.ileulatei to coadaoe
to the success of this memorable ooeasion in the
University's career.
Special mention must be made of the music,
always, under Dr. Hopkiuson's direction, first-
class. A special feature of it was the Academic
March, ''The University of Maryland," com-
posed by the University Organist, Professor
Robert LeRoy Haslup, and played by him on the
organ as the procession entered. The Quartette
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DENTAL FORCEPS MICROSCOPES ASD ACCESSORIES
The Chas. Willms Surg-ical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
consisted of Mr. Edgar T. Patl, 1st Tenor; Mr.
Hobart Saiock, 2nl Tenor; Dr. B. Merrill Hop-
kinson, Barytone, and Mr. John H. Richardson,
Base. The following is the program:
QiwHette—ViM Psalm— Horatio Parker, "Be-
hold how good and pleasant it is for brethren to
dwell together in unity."
Duet — "Guide me 0 thou great Jehovah" —
Lansing, Messrs. Smock and Hopkinson.
Quartette — "Praise ye the Father" — Gounod.
Quartette — "God is our Refuge and Strength"
— Simpers. Grand Organ — "Festival March" —
Mendelssohn.
Dr. Arthur M. Shipley was Chief Marshal,
assisted by Drs. Willse, Brent, Carroll, Mitchell
and the Class Marshals.
During the last two weeks, the University has
been visited by several prominent persons in the
interest of higher medical education. First
came Dr. A. D. Bevan, representing the Amer-
ican Medical Association. At a luncheon at
L^niversity Hospital, he met delegates from this
University, the College of Physicians and Sur-
geons and the Baltimore Medical College, and in
an address to ihem sought to impress them with
the necessity of a union of these institutions.
He told them very frankly that in his opinion
there was no future for any one of them as at
present conducted aad that their only safety and
continuance were to be secured by their com-
bining their resources to form a great and pow-
erful institution, worthy to stand by the side of
the Johns Hopkins. Xo result is yet apparent
from this conference.
A week later an inspection of the three insti-
tutions was made by three gentlemen, viz: Dr.
N. P. Colwell, Secretary of the Council on xMedi-
cal Education of the A. M. A., Dr. W. J.
Means, Chairman of the Executive Committee
of the Association of American Medical Colleges
and Professor C. F. "Waite, Vice President of ihe
same Association. These gentlemen made a very
thorough inspection of the above institutions.
At ours, they spent several hours, their interest
being especially centered in the laboratories, the
hospital and the library. Everything was for-
tunately in shipshape and ihey could not have
chosen a time more favorable for us. The lab-
oratories had been thoroughly overhauled and
equipped, the lecture rooms and halls were invi-
154
OLD MAETLAND.
ting with their new coats of paint, etc., the li-
brary was imposing a.nd its new steam lieating
plant gave assurance of comfort during the win-
ter and mir magnificent hospital — well, that
seemed to impress them more than anything.
One of them remarked upon its size, its equip-
ment and its excellent service and we could
not help feeling vcr/ proud. It will astonish us
beyond measure, if these gentlemen do not in
their reports give us full credit for these evi-
dences of our being thoroughly up-to-date and
undo the injustice they did a year ago in reduc-
ing us to the B Class. The Department of Med-
icine of the University of Maryland is at this
moment among the best medical schools in the.
country and none of its-friends need feel asham-
ed of it. But this should not make us relax
our efforts for its endowment; it needs that
acutely and our future will depend upon our
ability to obtain a large and adequate endow-
ment.
0
Dr. Rxndolph Wiuslow continues the account
of his visit to the Panama Canal, in the October
Hoip. Ball. Colon, situated at the Atlantic end
of ihe canal and railroad contains 17,000 inhab-
itants, of many nationalities. The bay on which
it is situated is protected by a long breakwater
and strong fortifications are being constructed.
The streets have been raised, curbed and paved
or macadamised. There are waterworks with an
abundant supply of pure water. The houses are
mostly of wood with a few stone ones. The san-
itation and policing are done by this country.
Adjoining it is Cristobal, which is entirely with-
in the jurisdiction of the U. S. Hjre are located
the commissary, laundry and offices of the Canal
Commission. The Cjlon Hospital is located on the
bay and consists of detached buildings with ac-
commodations for about 500 inmates. Several
long wharfs accommodate the many large ships
arriving there. The railroad across the isthmus to
the town of Panama is 47 miles long. It is broad-
guaged, double-tracked and well-ballasted. The
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country is flat and marshy for 25 miles, then be-
comes hilly, the highest point being over 500 feet.
Along the line are the 10th U. S. Infantry and
a battalion of marines and the Oanal Zone is
policed by mounted ofificers. Panama, a oily of
35,000, was reached after a ride of 2^ hours. It
is a bustling town on Panama Bay, with well-
paved, clean streets, and much mixed popula-
tion. A street-car line is being built.
The original city of Panama, five miles dis-
tant, was founded in 1519 and destroyed by pi-
rates in 1670. Panama is destined to become
one of the important ports of the world. The
bay is shallow with a daily variation of 21 feet
in the- tide; hence ships must land at Balboa,
the Pacific end of the canal, whence steamships
go to all western ports. The name ij.ilboa is
very prominent on the Isthmus. Adjoining
Panama is the American settlement, Ancon,
where are the administration headquarters and
a large hotel, built and conducted by the Canal
Commission; also the great Ancon Hospital of
1500 beds. Among U. M. men met here, were
Dr. Howard V. Dutrow, '04 and Dr. .James C.
Perry, '85, the latter chief quarantine officer of
the Isthmus.
The Canal Zone extends five miles on either
side of the canal, and is under exclusive control
of the U. S. It will be largely depopulated,
only employes being left. There was no evidence
of cultivation, except of bananas. The climate
is like that of midsum-ner in Baltimore, with
usirally a good breeze and great humidity. The
employes are fed entirely through the cold stor-
age plant at Colon.
o
The Annual Meeting and Banquet of the General
Alumni Association was held at the Hotel Rennert,
on the evening of Academic Day. Dr. Charles
E. Sadtler, President, presided. The attendance,
while not large, was highly representative of the
best elements of the alumni body. The banquet
was most excellent in every way, viands and
service. The two speeches of the evening, de-
livered by Rev. Mr. Parrish, Rector of St. Luke's
P. E. Church, and Dr. Hiram Woods, were in
good taste and of unusual merit . The occasion
was thoroughly enjoyed by all who were present.
A motion looking to the change of the date of
the banquet was adopted. The following are
the officers elected for the ensuing year:
OLD MAETLAND.
155
President— James W. Bowers, Law Department.
Vice-Pres. — Dr. Isaac H. Davis, Dental Depart-
ment. Rec.-Sect. — John H. Skeen. Cor. Sect.—
Dr. Nathan Winslow. Treasurei — Eugene W.
Hod son.
Directorg:—St. John's. Hon. Walter I. Daw-
kins, E. J. W. Revell, Esq. Medical Depb. Dr.
St. Clair Spruill, Dr. Plarrj' Adler. Law Dept.
Messrs. Frank V. Rhodes, Oregon Milton Dennis.
Dental Dept. Dr. Herbert F. Gorgas, Dr. Wil-
liam Rea. Phar. Dept. John B. Thomas, H A.
B. Dunning.
For members of the Adrisory Council to supplj'
the places of the 15 members whose terms ex-
pire November 1912, the following were elected:
Medical: Dr. Charles E. Sadtler, Dr. E. F.
Cordell, Dr. Harry Adler. Legal: .Jas. W.
Bowers, Frank V. Rhodes, John H. Skeen.
Dental: Dr. Herbert F. Gorgas, Dr. Charles 0.
Harris, Dr. L. Wilson Davis. Phar: Mr. John
B. Thomas, .John F. Hancock, E. Frank Kelly.
St. Jolm's: Hon. Walter I. Dawkins, Mr. E. J.
W' Revell, Dr, J. D. Iglehart.
HISTORICAL NOTES.
In a paper entitled "Recollections of Balti-
more" (Md. Hist. Mag., Sept.), read before the
Historical Society in 1814, Mr. Robert Gilmor,
one of the older citizens of that time, gives much
interesting information regarding the early his-
tory of Baltimore. In 1781 he says Calvert St.
at the site of the battle monument was a hill 60-
100 ft. above the water le\el at the foot of the
street and 30-40 ft. above the present level of
the street. On this hill, occupying nearly the
width of the street was the old Court House with
the pillory on one side and the jail to the west.
About this time a subscription was raised among
the citizens to level and extend the street by un-
derpinning and underarching this building,
which was satisfactorilj' accomplished by an eir-
terprising architect named Harbaugh. In the
rear of the Court House there was a steep de-
scent to Jones' Falls which then flowed close
under the hill turning thence at an angle east-
ward parallel to Saratoga St. On the bank, cor-
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responding about with the present site of the
south-east corner of .Le.xington St. and the
square, was a powder magazine with a small
wharf in front of it, to which boats came for
powder during the Revolution. The water at
this point was deep and the boys used to swim
and dive in it. The flat formed by the bend of the
stream, was called Steiger's Meadow. On the
heights to the west of the Falls were the Dutch
Reformed church and St. Paul's church, the lat-
ter a wooden structure with a belfrey which re-
mained along time after the church was pulled
down, and still farther west the R. C. Chapel.
About 25 years later the old Court House was pull ■
ed down and its site formed into a square, on the
west of which, occupying the northern half of the
block, a new one was erected which finally gave
way for the present magnificent building. When
the Washington Monument was projected, it was
first proposed to erect it on thesquare, but the
present site was chosen, at the corner of Charles
and Monument Sts., being donated by Col. John
Eager Howard.
When Mr. G. came to Baltimore in 1778, it
was a small village. There were a few scattered
houses at Fell's Point, which was the residence of
the principal shipping merchants and between it
and the "Town" were cornfields and trees. The
lower part of .Jones' Falls was a marsh, crossing
which from East to West were two or three
bridges. Most of the houses in the Town were
two story and of wood. The market was at the
north-west corner of "Market" (Balto.) St. and
Gay, the \yatch House and alarm bell being at
the end. The country people with carta lined
both sides of Gay whilst others occupied the side-
walks of Market St. Later the market was turn-
ed into an assembly room where balls were held .
Market St. was unpaved and he recollected see-
ing a drummer of the army, when it marched
through the town to the South about 1781, nearly
swamped in a deep mud hole opposite the cor-
ner of North St. and, with his pony, extricated
with difficulty. To the west of Light St. on the
heights overlooking the basin, were here and
there wooden houses and at the lower part of
Charles St. a row of one-story hipped-roof
houses which were built by the French refugees
from No?a Scotia in 1756 and were long known
as French town. Congress Hall (so called be-
cause Congress met there during the Revolution)
156
OLD MARTlASrt).
occupied the south side of Marliet St. extending
from Sharp to Liberty St. Thence, westwardly
and northwardly, on the rising ground occupied
by Howard, Eutaw and Paca sts., there was a
forest of trees and back of this a race course.
He remembered but one briclv house on Howard
St. A little to the west of Greene st., was a
beautiful residence, called "Chatsworth," which
in 1790 was purchasable tor about $13.33 per
acre. North-west of this was the old Alms-
house, back of which he saw a review of the
French Army when on its way to Yorktown.
The first St. Paul's church was of wood, later a
second one of brick was built on part of the
church yard back of the houses facing on Lex-
ington St., on which was its entrance. The old
church was then used as a school hoase but after-
wards pulled down to make way for the present
structure. The heights to the north of old St.
Paul's and the R. C. Chapel were covered with
trees forming part of the park of Col. John
Eager Howarl's estate, "Belvedere." On their
summit the citizens used to assemble for parade
whenever an alarm of the approach of British
barges in the river was given. The Park was
the favorite resort of the young people and the
scene of several duels. Mr. David Sterett was
shot there in one of these (1791), at about the
corner of Charles and Madison. The first thea-
tre built here was on East Baltimore St. nearly
opposite the second Presbyterian church. It was
of brick and Mr. Gilmor attended a play there
in 1780. This was succeeded by one between the
Town and Point, near Trinity Lutheran Church,
and that by the first Holiday St. Theatre, a
wooden structure.
and children. I hold a government office as
Medical Inspector to City Health Dept., where I
get §1,200 per year. I expect to be in Balto.
next May to attend my class reunion.
Very sincerely yours,
Jo.iQUIN S. MlRAXDA, M.D. '08.
St. .John's Cjllege, Nov. 2, 1912.
Eugene F. Cordell, M. D.
Dear Sir :
Thanks for your gracious letter of the 31st.
I'll send the first installment in a day or so. I
surely regard it an honor to be represented on
Old M.4EYr.AND and will make it a point to meet
my new boss on Academic Day.
Yours sincerely,
Calvert Magruder,
Editor-in-Chief, Collegian.
CORRESPONDENCE.
Santiago, Cuba, Oct. 15th, 1912.
Dr. Eugene F. Cordell, Baltimore, Md.
Dear Friend :
I include you herein to cover amount of
my subscription fees unpaid. I wish to inform
you that I am getti-.g along pretty well down
here. Am practicing right here in the city of
Santiago and most of the work I do is obstetrics
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
HATTERS
W COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS. BALTIMORE, MD.
Marriages: — Edimrd H. Sappington , LL.B.
'99, of Balto., to Miss Olga E. Karl, at Wash-
ington, D. C, Nov. 6. A wedding trip followed
the reception. — Bernard C. Sleiner, Ph.D., LL.B.
'94, librarian of Enoch Pratt Library, Nov- 7,
at Yonkers, N. Y.,to Miss Ethel Simes Mulligan,
of that place.—/?. B. Gaddi/, D. D. S. '11, of
Charlotte, N. C, to ]\[iss Birdie I. Ceman, oC
Monroe, N. 0., Oct. dO.— Herbert J. Rosenberg,
M. D. '08, of Atlanta, Ga., to Miss Pvosalie
Loeb, in the same city, Nov. 5. They spent the
honeymoon in the north. — Judson E. Hair, M.
D. '12, of University Hospital, to Miss Ivy J.
Kinney, a graduate nurse of Univ. Training
School, at Phila., Oct. 23. — Chas. Harwood
Hodges, St. J. '1900, to Miss Amy Russel, at Mt.
Washington, Md., Nov. 2. Mr. H. was form-
erly of Annapolis, but now res'des in New York
City.
0
Deaths: — Robert Ferguson Chapman, M. D. '65,
at his residence in New York City, Nov. 12,
aged 71. He was a native of LaPlata, Charles
Co., Md. and an A. B. of Yale. After practic-
ing a short time in lower Md. he moved to New
York in l?,l 2. —Charles Hicks, M. D. '77, at his
home in Mt. Vernon, Ga., Oct. 31, aged 58. He
was formerly President of the Ga. Med. A:so.
and member of the State Board of Health. — J.
Denham Palmer, M. D. '72, of Jacksonville, Fla..
in that city, Nov. 3, of a pistol wound acciden-
taly inflicted. He practiced in Fernandina, till
1905, when he removed to Jacksonville.
OLD jMAETLAND.
157
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
We learn that Col. L. Mervin Maus, '7i, of
the Medical Department of the U. 8. A., is a
candidate for Surgeon-General on the retirement
of the present incumbent.
Drs. Robt.. P. Bay and E. H. Kloman, of
University Hospital, attended tlie Congress of
Clinical Surgeons which met in New York City
recently.
'The Balto. & Ohio R. R. Co. is about to con-
struct an emergency ward at University Hospital
for its employes. It will be thoroughly equip-
ed and will have its own staff of surgeons,
nurses, etc., uniler Dr. Page Edmonds, who ia a
B. & O. Surgeon, and Associate Professor in the
Medical Faculty.
On Oct. BO, Walter A. Vinson, Thomas R.
Pratt, Robert B. H. and Roland B. Clinton,
students of this department from North Caro-
lina, petitioned to be allowed to cast their votes
at the election of President of the U. S. The
J idge refused, in view of a decision of the Court
of Appeals, to the effect that mere residence at
a college for the purpose of pursuing studies is
not sufficient to prove abandonment of original
residence.
As Prof. Neale's young son was recently re-
turning home from school, he was attacked bj' a
negro, at Charles and Eager Sts., who upset his
wheel, throwing him to the grouni and then at-
tempted to get off with the bicycle. Assistance
came and the negro escaped. The boj- was badly
bruised.
Professor Fulton's lectures on State Medicine
will be given in Auatomical Fall, on Tuesdays
and Saturdays at 9 A. M.
Prof. Zueblin's Clinical Pathological Confer-
ence was held Nov. 14, the subject being Typhoid
Fever. Those taking part, were T. B. ^\■oods,
0. B. Wilson, G. B. Wells, C. D. Whelchel, H.
G. Stoneham, W. H. Toulson, J. Sparck and
M. C. Smith.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
The following notice appears on the bulletin
board: "In view of the fact that the law of
many states and the standard of legal education
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MINUTE CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN, 60 CENTS
laid down by the American Bar Association re-
quire certiticates from law schools to state the
number of haurs of class-room woi-k done by
students, the Law Faculty his determined to
keep a m^re accurate recard than heretofore of
the presence of students in their respective
classes, and to take account of the same in de-
termini' g whether the catalogue requirement of
at lea;t two years' resilence of lectures, as a
condition of graduation, has been sa'isfied."
Tlie State Board of Law Examiners met at
the Custom Hou-c, Balto., Nov. 25 and "26 for
examination of applicants. The Board consists
of Messrs. David G. Mjliitoih, .J,)h i Hink-
ley, '86, and Frederick T. Haines, Mr. Hink-
ley is Secretary of the Board.
Tbe following were aliuittel to the Baltimore
Bar by the Supreme Bench, Oct. 25, having pre-
viously been admitted by the Court of Appeals:
R. Bayly Chapman, '10; .Joseph A. Ambrose,
-Joseph Nathanson, '11; li. Nathaniel Blaustein,
James R. Manning, '12.
0
DEPARTiVIENT OF PHARMA.CY.
Announcement has been made that the follow-
ing passed the State Bjard examinations held at
the University Oct. 3 and i.
Paarmacists:
Class of 1912— Sidney J. Brown, .John S.
Yakel, Clarence A. Davis.
Assistants:
Class of 1912— Carrie G. Mossop.
Also Benj. T. Dai-ding, '13, Pharmacist,
Adolph C. Onne.i, 'L3, do.; Ofcto \V. Melhouse,
'13, Assistant.
The Senior Class held a second meeting in the
chemical laboratory, on Friday, Oft. II, fm- the
election of olliccrs. Everytliiiig went along
smoothly, considerin,u: the discussions a few days
before. Those elected are as fcdlows: President,
J. \V. Watkins; Vice-President, C. W. Strom-
berg; Secretary, F. Da'.l; Ti-casurcr, W. \\'.
Tucker; E litor in-Chief, T. A. Crowell; Assist-
ant-Editor, .J. M. Bransky; Poet, 0. Cole;
Historian. R. H. Gardiner; .A.rtist, C. E. Wil-
son; Sergeant-at-Arms, H. Xeely.
A meeting was called by the president for the
purpose of drawing up resolutions in memory of
E. R. Cathcart. A copy of the same was order-
ed to be sent to his parents in South Carolina.
158
OLD MARYLAND.
A committee on class pins was appointed con-
sisting of A. A. Sonnenburg, D. Glover, H. E.
Cline. It will take steps to secure various de-
signs and estimates on same.
On Nov. 1st, the Faculty held its annual dance
and reception at Heptasophs' Hall. The object
was to bring the juniors and seniors together so
that they might become better acquainted.
Everyone must have enjoyed liimselE judging
by the great amount of enthusiasm shown in
dancing and the happy faces of those looking
on. Dr. Caspari opened the exercises bj^ giving
all a hearty welcome and turned the affair over
to Drs. Dunning and Kelly, who were on the
entertainment committee. After a short address
by Dr. Dunning, the dancing started and con-
tinued until shortly after eleven o'clock, when
the procession marched to the basement where
refreshments were served, after which the stu-
dents gave many college yells, sang college songs
and resumed dancing.
Mr. Armstrong, president of the junior class,
made a speech in behalf of his class as did also
Mr. Watkins as president of the seniors. The
members of the two classes must have enjoyed
themselves immensely considering the time some
of them arrived home. Much appreciation is
due to the Faculty on behalf of the students for
extending such an enjoyable occasion and I feel
sure the students could hardly express their
thanks for such a happy occasion.
Junior Class Officers : President, Mr. Arm-
strong; Vice-President, Mr. McClure: Sec, Mr.
Mahon; Treas., Mr. Ayd. A. A. S.
o •
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
Lieut. E. P. Tignor, D. D. S. '9o, of the Den-
tal Department U. S. A., has written to the
Dean for a list of the recognized dental colleges,
with their location, for the use of the Surgeon-
General's office. Dr. Heatwole has sent him a
copy of the "Proceedings of the National Asso-
ciation of Dental Faculties" which contains the
information asked. Lieut. T. has been stationed
at Fort Washington, Md., but was recently
transferred to Fort Monroe.
The following is a copy of the license granted
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^"•"■J'oirc'ittf ^^^ 14 N. EUTAW STREET
by the Medical and Chirurgical Faculty of Mary-
land to Dr. Horace H. Hayden (Hon. M. D. '40),
in 1810. It is said to be the first dental certifi-
cate granted in America. It is one of the val-
ued relics of the Department.
"Whereas, by an act of the General Assembly
of Maryland passed in the year one thousand
seven hundred and ninety- eight, to incorporate
the Medical and Chirui'gical Faculty of Maryland,
the Board of Examiners for the Eastern and
^^^estern Shores were authorized to take cogni-
zance of, to examine and grant licenses or cer-
tificates to Dentists, ^ Oculists, etc.. This is to
certify that Horace H. Hayden, having complied
with the terms prescribed by law, is hereby
authorized to practise in the profession of a Den-
tist in the State of Maryland. Wm. Gibson, M.
D., ElishaDeButts, M. D., W. W. Handy, M.
D., P. K. Rogers, M. D., Maxwell McDowell,
M. D., Thos. E. Bond, M. D., Board of Exam-
iners for the Western Shore."
Among recent visitors to the University were:
Drs. Horace Davis, '05, Centreville, Md.; C. L.
Hutchinson, '09, Durham, N. 0. ; J. F. M.
Keighley, '12, Rhode Island, and A. C. Foard,
'12, Baltimore.
Dr. E. F. Kelly met the students, who are to
take the laboratory course in chemistry, on Nov.
7. He occupied the laboratory on Nov. 14.
The Ballimoi'e City Medical Society has given
a formal vote of thanks to City Coucilman Tim-
othy O. Heatwole, for his services in securing
thj passag of the Hospital Zone Law, suppress-
ing undue noises in the vicinity of the hospitals.
At a recent meeting of the Senior Class, the
following officers were elected: Pres., W. L.
Kibler, S. C. ; V. P., J. B. W. Dion, Mass. ;
Sec, John J. Moran, N. H.; Treas., D. T. Wal-
ler, N. C; Bus. Mgr. Terra Mariae, J. H. Scan-
Ion, R. I.; Historian, R. W. Brocket, Conn.;
Prophet, P. F. M. Gilley, Me.; Editor T. 71/.,
Ray R. Newman, N. Y.; Critic, P. A. Bunn,
Mass. ; Poet, Wm. P. Hunter, Va. ; Artist, A.
Y. Russell, N. 0. ; Sgt.-at-Arms, Alphonso
Arch, Mex.; Valedictorian, R. M. Farrell, N.
C; Asso. Ed. Old M.vuyf.and, W. Ernest Mcin-
tosh, S. C; Athletic Advisory Bd., W. L. Kib-
ler, Edward Freischl:ig; Ex. Com., A.J. Beden-
baugh, Chn,, N. F. LeCron, L. C. Mainz, Louis
Goldberg, J. W. Holt, R. Wray, Le Roy Mc-
M array.
OLD MAETLAND.
159
Six New School Columbia Chairs have been
placed in the Infirmary adding greatly to its
equipment.
The great improvements throughout the de-
partment make our school second to none. The
I'aculty has incurred great expense for our good.
I know all the classes appreciate it, especially
the Senior Class, and it should inspire us all to
work hard and accomplish more for ourselves
and our School.
Officers of the Freshman Class are Pres., F.
Newton Herrington; V. P., W. Shelds Mitchell;
Rec. Sec, Lois E. McKeown ; Financial Sec,
Elsie Roof; Treas., Alberts. Loevinson; Sergt.-
at-Arms, D. E. Danforth. W. E. M.
o
The Club Latino-.\mericano of the U. oi:' Md.
elected the following officers for the session:
Pres., J. M. Buch, Med. '13; V. P., V. P.
Keinecke, Dent. '13; Sec, Plerman M. Perez,
Med. '.3; Treas., I. H. Rijardo, Med. '13;
Historian, K. de.Jongh, Dent. '13. — Dr. Win. T.
Rowe, '90, of Meyersdale, Pa., was thrown from
his automobile on Oct. 8, and severely cut about
the face. — Dr. Bert Jacob Asi;er, '11, has been
appointed ihe (Mh full-time professor in the med-
ical school and will instruct in pharmacology and
clinical microscopy. — Dr. Wm. Tumor Wooten,
'99, of Hot Springs, .Ark., \yas elected President
of the Southwestern Medical Association, at the
meeting held at Hot Springs, Oct. 10. — Profes-
sor Jos. E. Gichner, '90, recently suffered the
loss of a toe by amputation, the result of injury
received in a moter boat. — Dr. Howard S. Hol-
loway, '03, formerly of Ferryman, Md., who
has been bacteriologist to the State Board of
Health of Fla., has been appointed pathologist
to the Hospital for the Insane, at Chattahoochee,
Fla — Minnicfielil, the home of thelateDr. John
G. Hollyday, '68, on Edmond=on Avenue, in the
western suliurbs, was destroyed by fire Oct. 23.
It was the second house on the site so destroyed
since Dr. II. acquired the prjperty. 1-0 years
ago.— Judge Walter I. Dawkins, St. J. 'SO, of
the Supreme Court of Balto., fell while taking
his bath at the Balto. Athletic Club Nov. 3, and
sustained a fracture of a rib. He was treated in
his rooms at the Latrobe Apartments, Charles
and Read Streets, bj' Dr. John W. Chambers. —
Dr. Henry W. Kennard, '99, has been appointed
Assistant Superintendent of th^ Maryland Scln ol
for Feeble-Minded Children, at Owings' Mills,
jNLI. — .Judge Otto Schoenrich, '97, President of
the Nicaragua Mixed Claims Commission, re-
cently visited his family in Baltimore. — Dr.
Wm. T. Watson and Harry Lee Smith, are on a
committee of the Medical and Chirurgical Fac-
ulty, for the Suppression of N'oises. — A move-
ment has been started by the Sons of tlie Amer-
ican Eevolution in Maryland, to erect a monu-
ment in Baltimore, to the Marquis de Lafayette.
It originated with Dr. J. D. Igleliart, St. J. '72.
Lafayette was an honorary LL.D. of this univer-
sity, 182-1.— The Phi Sigma Kappa Fraternity
met in 16th annual session at the Emerson Hotel,
Balto., Nov. II and 16. A reception was ten-
dered the ladies by Eta Chapter of the U. of Md.,
at its chapter house, 222 Mt Royal Ave., on the
evening of Nov. 1-5. About 100 attended. The
rooms were decorated with palms and pennants
and there were refreshments and orchestral mu-
sic.— Col. L. Mervin Maus, '74, Med. Dept. U.
S. A., presided at the organization of the N. Y.
Division of the Medical Reserve Corps, in New
York City Nov. 7 and read a paper on the his-
tory and purposes of the Corp^. — The Board of
Med. Examiners of Md. will hold an examina-
tion at Medical Hall, Balto., Dec. 10.— Dr.
Jephtha E. Pitsnogle, '89, former health officer
of Hagerstown fell into a well 1-5 feet, through a
cave in, and was severely bruised about his head,
limbs and body. — Rt. Rev. Luther Barton Wil-
son, '77, of the M. E. Church, now residing in
New York City, was 56 on Nov. TI. — Dr. A. L.
Wilkinson, '03, of Raspeburg, Md., addressed
the Home and School Club of Howard Park,
Nov. 1.5, on the danger and prevention of luber-
culiisis. — Dr. 0. P. Penning, '97, is seriouslj'
ill at 1711 St. Paul St.— The Balto. Branch of
the American Medical Association met at the
Hall of the Medical and Cliirurgical Faculty, in
Balto., Nov. 21, when Dr. Caspar! addressed
them on the Food and Dr\ig l.iw. The ofiicers are
Pres., Dr. E. Frank Kelly; Vice-Pres., W. M.
Fouch ; Sec. -Treas., Eugoi.c Ilodson, all U. of
M. men.
Dr. Watson S. Rankin, '01, of Raleigh, Secty
of the N. C. State Board of Health, was recently
elected chairman of the section on vital statistics
160
OLD MARYLAND.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Aftnapolis, Md. ( ^^^TJo'^ici'zScKs)
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study tlie professions. Jlilitary Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THO,^LA.S FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. Kew Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching Stall
of 66. 107th Annual Session will begin October 1, 1912,-
and continue S months.
R. DORSET COALE, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
32d Annual Session begins October 1, 1912, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY 0. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
44th Annual Session begins Sept. 23, 1912. Faculty
of 13. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, Md.
HENRY D. HARLAN, LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 70th
Annual Session begins September 25, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Pliar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
of the Am. Pub. Health Asso. With his asso-
ciates he is working to secure the enactment by
the next legislature of a complete system of reg-
istration for the State outside towns and cities
in which there is now no registration. — At the
annual meeting of the Worcester Co. Medical
Society, held Oct. 15, Dr. .J. R. Bi-hop, '04, of
Showell, was elected Vice-President and Dr. J. L.
Riley, '05, of Snow Hill, Sec-Treasurer. —
Too late for its proper place in the announce-
ment of the marriage of 0. Alfred Shreeve, A.
B., D. D. S., '09, of Baltimore, to Miss Ida
Brice Lockerman, which too".i place at Baltimore,
Nov. 20. After a trip to Florida, they will re-
side at 2114 N. Calvert St.— Dr. .Judson E. Hair,
'12, of the University Hospital Start', has gone
to W. Va., as surgeon of one of the mines there.
— The great foot- ball game between St. .John's
College and Johns Hopkin? University, on Nov.
16, was won by the former, 27 to 7. St. .John's
has lost butone game this season — to Washington
and Lee. — Professor Richard C. Cabot, of Har-
vard University, delivered two lectures before the
Faculty and students of the University of INM.,
on Nov. 25 and 26. They were given in tlie
Clinical Amphitheatre, the subjects being
"Heart Disease" and "Neurasthenia." — Am-ing
tho.?e who took part in the State Bar Exams.
Nov. 25, was Mr. X. T. Meginniss, '12, trust
clerk of the Supreme Beiich and Nestor of his
class. — New members of the General Alumni
Association; W. C. Bacon, M. D., 100 E. 20th
St.; Herman Dietel, Jr., Phar. D., Old Corner
D. S., Waco, Tex.; Dawson Y. Flock, Phar. D.,
Meyersville, Md.; AValter H. Geffert, Phar. D.,
1912 Cecil Ave.; I.ee Hodges, Phar. D., Green-
wood, S. C; Louis Saunders, D. D. S., Law-
rencetown, N.S. — The pathological fund amount-
ing to about S10,300 on November 1.— Of 2S
games of footlall played between the two colleges
in the last 24 years, acco'ding to the Collegian,
St. John's won 14, Johns Hopkins 8, and 3 were
ties. — Mr. .John Pleasants has sent to the Com-
mittee, in advance, the Srd, 4tli and 5th annual
payments, on his subscription to the University
Endowment Fund. The total amount of his sub-
scription is $125.
; o
The Managers of the Home for Widows and
Orphans of Physicians Inc., held a four-day
bazaar at the Howard St. Armory, Balto., Nov.
21-25. The hall was tastefully decorated and
the booths looked attractive. An excellent
supper was served and there were music and
dancing. The institution is dependent entirely
upon subscriptions and entertainments such as
this. Xola bene: The Editor of this Journal is
Treasurer of the Home and Thanksgiving Day is
d'ination day.
o
In 18S6 the Baltimore Academy of Medicine
conferreil its prize of §100 on Drs. Frank Don-
aldson, Jr. and Abram B. Arnold, for essays on
"Diaphragmatic Pleurisy" and "Circumcision,"
respectively.
MARYLAND
Devoted to the Interests of the University of Maryland.
Vol. Vm. No. 12.
BALTIMORE, MD., DECEMBER, 1912.
Price 10 Cents.
SPEECH DELIVERED BY THE REV. HER-
BERT PARRISH, M. A., RECTOR OF
ST. LUKE'S CHURCH, AT THE AN-
NUAL BANQUET GIVEN BY THE
ALUMNI OF THE UNIVERSITY OF
MARYLAND, NOV. 12, mi, AT THE
RENNERT.
Mr. President and Gentlemen : I deeply ap-
preciate the honor you have done me in inviting
me to your banquet and the distinction }-ou have
conferred upon me by asking me to address you
this evening. I am the more impressed with the
greatness of your L'niversity when I remember
that you are not only one institution, but five.
You have a department of Arts in Annapolis, and
in Baltimore \-ou have departments of Pharmacy,
Dentistr}-, Medicine and Law. You pretty well
cover the field of learning. I have been thinking
what you lacked, and for the life of me, I can
imagine only two things you need to make }Our
great L'niversity a rounded whole. There arc
two departments of professional life for which
you offer at present no preparation. These are
the departm.ents of Veterinary Surgery and The-
ology. To some these two vocations may seem
somewhat far apart. I suppose that they would,
however, came under the Medical Faculty, since
it is natural that they would produce Doctors.
There are three kinds of Doctors : Horse Doctors.
Human Doctors and Doctors of Divinity.
Gentlemen I would not urge the establishment
of a department of Veterinary Surgery. There
are two reasons against this step. The horse is
certainly doomed. He will presently disappear
before the rushing advance of the automD!;i;j.
Moreover the treatment of diseased horses i:-
precarious. I understand that you nnist put tlie
very bitter medicine in a tube, one end of which
you insert in the mouth of the horse and the other
end of which you yourself must blow through.
A traged\- ensues when the horse blows first.
But it would not be at all a bad idea to add
to the Medical Department a course in The-
ology. The Doctor of Divinity is often needed
to complete the work which the physician begins.
Personally I should feel proud to be associated
with the Medical Faculty. I ha\'e the greatest
respect for physicians. To them go the big fees
and the automobiles. Whenever a Doctor has
cut out any portion of m}' anatomy, a lung, or
an appendix, I have been struck by his skill.
Also I am very grateful to them for an}' little
memento they may like to leave behind in the way
of a piece of antiseptic gauze, a roll of absorbent
cotton, a surgeon's knife or some similar article,
overlooked and sewed up in the incision. It is a
mistake to think that Doctors never leave their
patients anything. They are in reality most kind.
I have known a Doctor who would \\allingl)-
operate on a man even when he had no ready
money — provided, of course, that he was insured.
It is a truth that must be admitted that the
ministry is not what it once was. It has fallen
from the high estate that it had during the mid-
dle ages. In the good old da}-s we were pretty
much the whole thing. We were the teachers, the
doctors, the lawyers. But in recent times the
different faculties have taken away from us our
various monopolies until now we seem to have
very little left. The theologians formerly directed
the legislation of nations and the policies of
Idngs. They founded the universities and bossed
the people. But now the lawyers have taken away
most of our business together with the fees. The
learned legal lights have beaten us out in the del-
icate work of making- and breaking wills. The
college professor does our work of teaching the
vcung idea how to shoot. Even the pharmacists
iiave taken over what was once the peculiar priv-
1G2
OLD MAIITLAND.
ile.p^e of the Mediaeval clergy — the gentle art of
poisoning. Thus the minist-y is no longer what
it once was. Nevertheless it is still a very re-
spectable business. Notice how anxious churches
are to keep their pastors when their pastors are
called to some other field of labor. The church
will do anything for them up to the point of rais-
ing their salary.
The one great field of endeavor which the min-
istry still holds — if, indeed, Dr. Kelly and Mr.
Anderson have not already encroached upon it
— is in preaching. We may not succeed in being-
as entertaining as the dentist can be while he is'
engaged in extracting your teeth. But it is our
business to talk. And we talk to some purpose.
At the present time the conception of public
service is a growing one. The ancient terror
of the policerfian, that remnant of the idea of the
divine right of kings, is giving way to the better
notion that public officials are expected to earn
their salaries, not by bossing, but by serving the
people. A boy was aTCsted the other day in
Baltimore for kicking the shins of a postman.
It 's a good indication. The people are beginning
to learn their rights. The postman ought to have
his shins kicked especially when he does not de-
liver your mail on time. We are beginning to
understand that the policeman and the President
exist for the people and that the people do not
exist for the officials. This work has been ac-
complished by the university man in public life
under the inspiration of the idea of service
preached by the Christian ministry. The old day
of self-made statesmen who learned their busi-
ness by the light of a pine knot has passed away.
The day also of the ward-heeler, the bone-head,
the low-brow, is passing. The university man
with his trained mind, his broader vision, hi=
If tier ideal, has broken into politics. He has even
brcken into the White Blouse. Professional
men are coming to see that they have a vocation
over and above their profession. The call to the
service of the nation has gone forth and has
been answered.
If the dead hand of Mediaeval theologies no
longer holds sway over the world of men, it does
SULTAN DRUG COMPANY
PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, ST. LOUIS, MO.
Manufacturers of
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not follow that there is no longer any relationship
possible between the work of a university and
the work of the church. It is to be regretted
that so few men of training and intelligence avail
themselves of the privilege of getting into touch
with the work of religion. I wish that we could
see more of you. For the church after all has
the key to the problem of public life. The church
alone has the secret for the inspiration of service.
Mr. Chamberlain, in his great book, "The
Foundation of the Nineteenth Century," says :
'"No battle, no change of dynasty, no natural
phenomenon, no discovery possesses a significance
which can be compared with that of the short
life on earth of the Galilean. His birth
is in a sense the beginning of history. The
nations not Christian, such as the Chinese,
the Turks, and others have no history ; their
story is but the chronicle on the one hand of
ruling houses, butcheries and the like, and on
the other represents the dull, humble, almost
bestially happy life of millions that sink in the
night of time without leaving a trace."
. o
ADDRESS AT THE DINNER OF 'THE
GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF
THE UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND,
HOTEL RENNERT, NOV. J2, I9I2, BY
HIRAM WOODS, M. D.
Mr. President, Fellow Alumni and Gentlemen :
I have been asked to speak of the needs of
the Medical Department of the University from
the viewpoint of a member of the Adjunct Fac-
ulty. It will be well, probably, to give the dis-
tinction between the Faculty proper, or Board
of Regents in the Medical Department and the
Adjunct Faculty. I am not aware of the exact
wording of this distinction in the Minutes of
the Regents but practically it is this : The Re-
gents of the Medical Department are all teach-
ers in the University. There are eight Regents,
and they occupy the Chairs of Chemistry, Medi-
cine, Surgery, Obstetrics, Gynaecology, Anat-
omy, Physiology and iMateria Medica and Thera-
peutics. The Regents attend to the business of
the University, assume financial obligations, reg-
ulate the courses in all departments, their own
as well as those of their colleagues in the Adjunct
Faculty. They decide on graduation, subject, of
c";:rse, to grades. They elect successors in any
OLD MAETLAND.
163
Chair vacated by death or resignation, have the
right to keep this Chair in the Board of Regents
or place it in the Adjunct Faculty, choose the
entire Adjunct Faculty from year to year, and
finally, may declare, and to the opening of the
present year always have declared, dividends for
themselves. The members of the Adjunct Fac-
ulty meet the Regents on appointment by the
latter, and are free to present the needs of their
departments : but they have no voice in deciding
what shall be done, or in final decision on gradua-
tion. They assume no financial obligations, and
get no fees, unless they hold positions which,
by their nature, are non-clinical, and must be
salaried if good men are to be secured. Two
or three of the Adjunct chairs were endowed with
small, almost nominal, salaries some years ago,
but this has been abolished. The functions of the
Adjunct members are to teach, and, if they want,
criticise and kick. Before the formation of the
Adjunct Faculty all heads of departments were
in the Faculty, or Board of Regents, and all
shared alike on the basis given, as to power, in-
fluence and participation in whatever profits were
thought available.
I do not know that official reason has been
promulgated for the assignment of departments
in the Regent Board and Adjunct Faculty, or
that the basis of selection is definitely understood.
There are nineteen heads of departments in the
medical course. In addition to the eight in the
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Pharmacists to Physicians and tb?ir Patients.
Board of Regents, there are the chairs of Path-
ology, Ophthalmology and Otology, State Medi-
cine, History of JNIedicine, Dermatology, Medi-
cal Jurisprudence, Orthopaedics, Rhinologv and
Laryngology, Neurology, Genito-Urinary Sur-
gery and Pediatrics. Thus, more than half of
the men holding Professorships are in the Ad-
junct Faculty, and can act only in an advisory
capacity in regulating their own departments, de-
termining the value of their own courses in mak-
ing up final grades ; and these facts are known
to the student body.
If one looks foe an underl}-ing and adequate
basis of selection, he may be told that this basis
is placing the fimdamental branches in theRegent
Board. Yet, it is somewhat difficult to justify
the existing selection on this basis. Students
come to the University to learn how to practice
medicine. In the present state of Medical
thought, is Chemistry more "fundamental" than
Patholog}'? Specialism has made great strides
of late years, and has developed lines of thought
which every capable general practitioner must
appreciate. In this connection, is Gynaecolog}^ a
whit more important than Neurology, or (con-
sidering the early manifestations of ocular symp-
toms of central and organic disease) Ophthal-
mology' ? I use these as illustrations of the in-
adequacy of this hypothetical explanation. I do
not mean that these departments should be in a
Board of Regents more than those now there;
but I do mean that there is no scientific reason
for the division as it now exists.
There are some influences growing out of this
artificial distinction worthy of notice, i. Its ef-
fect on the student mind. The object of medical
instruction is, or ought to be, less the cramming
of isolated facts, given as courses in the curric-
ulum, than development of a student's thinking
power : training him to correllate what he gets
in one course with what is given in another. He
cannot get, for instance, an adequate idea of the
ravages of lues, if he thinks of it essentially as-
a venereal disease. Unless his mind is trained to
carrv what he gets on this subject in the Surgi-
cal, Genito-Urinary and INIedical courses into
Neurology and Ophthalmology, and unless he
has it ground into his thinking apparatus that
these two departments can give him invaluable
diagnostic data, he falls short of the chief pur-
13i
OLD MARYLAND.
pcse of medical instruction — ability to give a
case clinical study from all possible standpoints.
He should regard all sources of information as
equally valuable, or at least he must not be
trained to undervalue some of the most impor-
tant and helpful. And yet, to my mind, and as
the result of «iore intimate talks with students
tlian my friends in the Board often get — (be-
cause I am NOT a Regent) — there is just this
training. Most of the branches taught by the
Regents count more in graduation than those
taught by the Adjuncts. The decision on grad-
uation rests solely with the former. What can
be more natural than for the youngster to con-
clude that his time will be best and most profit-
ably spent on these branches during the year,
leaving those that count one-half or one-quarter
arid are taught by the Adjuncts, for cramming
just before examination? From time to time in
the meetings of the two instructing bodies, it has
been found that men who had good grades in
the Regent branches showed almost total ignor-
ance in some of the others. Sometimes, indeed,
this state of, things endangers a man's gradua-
tion, and it becomes a serious question whether
or not a man should graduate who has high
marks in what are called the "main" departments
and has fallen low in the mind-to-mind, personal
branches, where the instructor comes in intimate
contact with his pupil ; for this intimate contact
is necessary in their work. The fault lies not
with the student so much as with a purely arti-
ficial divisicii and its logical effect on the stu-
dent's estimate of importance. I lay stress on
this influence because in the University Hospital
work there has been evidence during the past
two or three years of some awakening in the
student body. This is, I think, largely due to
Ihe influence of Dr. Shipley, one of the Regents,
and for a long time quiz master. "Lame ducks"
are new weeded out at the end of the second
year. Lectures and instruction do not have to be
scaled down to an average student intelligence.
When students can be brought to think about the
lielp they can get from correllation of depart-
ments, and not isolation, their interest is quick-
SONNENBURG'S PHARMACY
Baltimore and Greene Streets.
ONE MIKUn CLINICAL THERMOMETERS, WITH CHAIN AND GUARD PIN M CfNTS
ened, and they enter a new field of thought, but
it requires everlasting dunning to keep them from
considering what may be termed "relative im-
portance from the diploma point of view." An-
other phase of this matter is the influence on our
Alumni. The University has no apology to offer
for the class of Doctors it gives the country.
Of course there are some poor men ; so are
there in the Alumni body of every medical
school. But taken as a class, our gradu-
ates of ten years and more standing, hold
influential positions in their communities, and
high rank in their profession. Is their
influence used in the interests of their Alma Ma-
ter? Are the}' satisfied with her progress in keep-
ing abreast with modern medical instruction ?
Are they content with her business management,
and disposed to contribute to her endowment
fund ? Dr. Cordell has for 'years been working
in and out of season for this fund. It would be
interesting to learn some of the replies he has
received. But I personally know of several men,
well disposed toward the L^niversit}-, believing
that a prosperous future can be made for her,
who have refused to subscribe because the whole
business of the Institution is in the hands of a
small group of men connected with the teaching-
staff. I know, too, that this fact has been the
ijasis of some unjust and untrue deductions about
the Uiniversity being a "Stock Company," with
most of the stock held by some of the Regents.
Of course there is no such company, and never
has been ; yet such is the impression not alone
with some of our older Alumni, but with men
who were students but two or three years ago.
My coupling this false statement with the exist-
ence of a small governing body from the medical
mstructors is but an hypothetical explanation of
the untrue statement. I am giving it onlv as it
has come to me.
I know I have considered the needs of the L"ni-
versity from but one view-point. If I went into
detail there would, or could be a large number
of interesting issues ; but it has been my aim to
reach the basic need — a change in the method of
government. Other desirable changes will cCme
Avith that.
What can be offered in the way of positive
suggestion over and above criticism — which I
•vant to assure you, gentlemen, is not offered in a
OLD MARYLAND.
165
fault-finding- spirit, but is the result of observa-
tion? Medical education today demands labora-
tories, equipment for pathological work, demon-
strators, instructors, full-paid men in at least
the non-clinical chairs, clinical teaching to groups
of students rather than to an entire class, post-
graduate courses which will attract A_lumni and
others. These are but some of the demands of
medical thought of toda}-. I believe that it is
absolutely impossible for a Board of Reg-ents,
selected from the teaching staff, to successfully
conduct a University with all these demands,
even if the members of that Board give up, as
our Board has, all claim to fees. It is impossible,
if for no other reason, because there won't be
money enough. In what spirit must reform be
undertaken ?
Existing conditions in Baltimore and througii
the country must be considered. So must the
standards set for medical schools of high type.
These standards are not the arbitrary rulings of
a few men calling- themselves the Association
of American Medical Colleges. The standards
set by National bodies but reflect public opinion.
And it is not .going to recede. Outside of the one
larg-ely endo-wed school in this city, there are
three unendowed schools whose Faculties con-
tain able men, all with more or less influential
connections and creditable records. All have
good hospital facilities. In each some depart-
ments are better than corresponding departments
in other schools. For years the "Merger" idea
has. been discussed. Of course there are difficul-
ties in the way ; of course oersonal must be sacri-
ficed to institutional interests. But all three of
these schools are having more or less difficulty
in financing their own existence. I believe that
this merger ought -to go through, and that the
best interests of our own University, of the
other schools, and of Medicine will be promoted
thereby. In talking over this matter with friends
in the other schools, I have heard no other name
proposed for the new combined school than "The
University of Maryland." The governing body
GEORGE O. GOVER
Printer mh Pithltaljfr
UOS. CHARLES ST.,
BALTIMORE, MD.
of this school should be separated from its teach-
ing staff. The remodeled University should have
a President who could devote his whole time
to the University's work. There should be, as
an integral part of the Institution, an Under-
graduate department, whose courses should in-
clude instruction in the branches needed for
medical study. A closer and more organic union
with St. John's College would furnish this. With
the University thus possessing the best teach-
ing talent from all the schools, with freedom
from alleged rivalry (among the schools), with
withdrawal of opportunity for badly prepared
men to play off one school against another, with
a governing body entirely freed from even sus-
picion of selfishness, it would be possible for
the University to go to the Legislature and so-
licit adequate support to make the University of
Maryland to her State what the Universities of
North Carolina and Wisconsin are to theirs. And
I believe the support would be forthcoming.
This, Mr. President, is, in my judg-ment, the
proper line of procedure.
842 Park Ave., Baltimore.
u
HISTORICAL NOTES.
The discussion of the "Introduction of Inocu-
lation," at the Oct. meeting of the Johns Hop-
kins Hospital Club (see Oct. Old Maryland),
recalls the valuable researches of the late Dr.
John R. Quinan, published in the Md. Med.
Journal of June '2'.j and 80, ISS:].
There was no opposition to it in Maryland
as there was in the other provinces and hence
it is difficult to ascertain the exact date of its
introduction here. Dr. James Smith, of Balti-
more, in a letter written in January, 1818, says
it had been practiced in the state "for nearly
1(10 years," which fixes it at a date soon after
it was made knoy,'n in England, which was in
1717.
It is by no means to be assumed that the
knowledge of it was derived from Boylston's ex-
jjeriments with it in Massachusetts, in 1721, and
that it was therefore introduced subsequent to
that date. For many of the early Maryland
physicians were either niembers of the Roval So-
ciety of London, or in frecjuent correspondence
with its members, and were in consec[uence as
well informed regarding- the papers of Drs.
Timonius and Pylarinus, published in the trans-
166
OiiD MARYLANt).
actions of that Society, as was the Rev. Cotton
Mather himself and "the medical profession of
Maryland never lacked the boldness or intel-
ligence to introduce a practice that promised
mitigation of a pest so common as smallpox was
in this province."
Further evidence of the earl}- introduction of
moculation in the state is afforded by the "Dis-
course on the Preparation of the Body for Small-
pox," published by Dr. Adam Thomson, of Mary-
land, in Phila., in 1750. This paper underwent
three editions, 1750, 1752 and 1757, the second
of them in England. In it Dr. Thomson speaks
of having inoculated prior to 1738, the year in
which he introduced his special method.
This method, known as "The American
Method," was favorably received in England,
being approved by Huxham, Woodward and oth-
ers, and was universally adopted in the col-
onies. It was introduced into the Massachu-
setts Inoculation Hospital, by Dr. Wm. Barnett,
of New Jersey, the first superintendent (1764),
and it gave Dr. T. such celebrity that he was
called to all parts of the country wherever se-
vere epidemics prevailed. Thomson was a na-
tive of Scotland and was trained under Monro
Primus at the University of Edinburgh. He
settled in Prince George Co., Md., early in the
18th century. His "method" consisted of a two-
weeks preliminary course, including the admin-
istration of mercury and antimony as "an anti-
dote to the variolous contagion." He believed
mercury to be more of a specific against the
variolous than the venereal poison, and never saw
anyone so prepared in any danger while affected
with the disease. Dr. Thomson died in New
York City Sept. 18, 1767.
Among other eminent Maryland inoculators
were Dr. Richard Brooke, of Prince George Co.,
Dr. Gustavus R. Brown, of Charles Co., Dr.
Samuel Thompson, of Queen Anne Co., and
especially Dr. Henry Stevenson, of Baltimore,
who converted his house, "Parnassus," into an
inoculating hospital in 1765 and continued it
for that use from 1765 to 1776 and from 1786
tmtil the method was replaced by vaccination.
KNIGHTON & CALDWELL
I A.TTERS
S. W. COR. EUTAW AND SARATOGA STS.
BALTIMORE, HO.
Many of the early medical graduates of the
University, in their inaugural theses, sign them-
selves as members of the Baltimore iMedical
Society. This was a students' society and was
founded in Jan., 1812 ("A. D. mdcccxii Insti-
tuta"). The certificate of membership was in
Latin. One of these certificates, that of Dr.
Corbin Amos, '12, hangs in the Dean's ofiEte.
It is signed by Joannes D. Sinnott, A. M., M.
D., Praescs, G. Marsh, M. D., Vice-Praeses,
James Condon, M. D., Scribe, Martin Fenwick,
M. D., and Daniel M. Moore, M. D. All these
are graduates of the class of 1813. The certifi-
cate is very handsomely gotten up.
Of the same society is the diplofna of hon-
orary membership of Dr. William Donaldson,
which is signed by Nath. Potter, Praescs; A.
Clendinen, J^icc-Praeses ; Ezra Gillingham,
Scriba; J. Hopkins, Cliit. Of these, it is only
necessary to sav to strangers that Dr. Potter
v/as the first professor of practice, 1807-4:3. Drs.
Alex. Clendinen and Joel Hopkins graduated
1815, Dr. Ezra Gillingham, 1816. Dr. William
Donaldson was a charter member of the Faculty
of the college, 1807, but on account of ill-health
never lectured. He received the honorary de-
gree of M. D. from the University in 1818.
There was another society of the same name —
"Societas Medica Baliiinoricnsis" — founded
seme years later," Anno Domini mdccc.kviii
Constituta," as shown again by an honorary
diploma of Dr. Donaldson. The diploma is more
imposing than the first one, bearing a cut of
the university, adorned with curious side build-
ings. The text differs also. It was issued in
July, 1831, and bears these names : Samuel
Baker, M. D., Praeses; Gul. N. Baker, Vic-
Pracses; Alex. H. Tyson, Thes.; Johannes
W. Greetham, Scriba. The seal in wax is
attached by blue ribbon, and contains the
monogram, surrounded by a wreath. Dr. Sam-
uel Baker was professor of Mat. Med. and Ther-
apeutics, 1800-33. William N. Baker was a son
of Samuel and took his degree in 1832. John
W. Greetham graduated in 1833, and Alex. H.
Tyson, in 1834. This latter diploma was on ex-
liibition at the Centennial of the Med. and
Chir. Faculty, in ISOO.
0
The biennial convention of the Nu Sigma Nii,
fraternity, was held at the Belvedere Hotel,
OLD MAKYLAND.
1C7
Baltimore, Nov. 29-30, Beta Alpha, of Univer-
sity of -Maryland, and Beta Beta, of Johns Hop-
kins Medical School, being hosts. Delegates
from 31 m.edical universities in the United
States and Canada were present. The conven-
tion opened with a business session, Friday
morning, followed in the afternoon by a surgical
and pediatric clinic at Johns Hopkins Hospital,
after which the entire delegation was escorted
over the Hopkins institution. On Friday night
there was a model initiation at the hotel, five
new members being initiated by Beta Alpha.
This was followed by a smoker, which was at-
tended by over 100 members. Saturday morn-
ing opened with clinics at the University Hos-
pital. Dr. R. Tunstall Taylor conducted a clinic
on Orthopedics and exhibited a number of very
interesting cases taken from the Kernan FIos-
pital for Crippled Children. Dr. Jose L. Hirsh
gave an extremely interesting talk on the means
of diagnosing syphilis, describing, in detail,
the "Luetiii Reaction," the latest product of
those who are experimenting upon the recogni-
tion of syphilis by scientific means. Follow-
ing Dr. Hirsh Dr. Hiram Woods spoke for a
few minutes on the conservation of the visual
field. On Saturday night the convention ended
with a banquet at the Belvedere Hotel, 00 mem-
bers attending. The following officers for the
general council were elected : President — Dr.
Stiles, Prof, of Anatomy at .Syracuse ; Secre-
tary-Treasurer— Dr. E. E. Irons, Associate Prof,
of Medicine at Rush Medical College, Chicago.
Dr. John C. Hemmeter, of the University of
Maryland, was elected to the membership of the
Honorary Grand Council. C R. Edwards.
G18 W. Lombard St.
■ — o
DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE.
At the annual meeting of the University Medi-
cal Society, held in the amphitheatre of Univer-
sity Hospital Dec. '.), Dr. Nathan Winslow was
elected President and Dr. A. L. Fehsenfeld,
Secty. Papers were read by Dr. E. FI. Klonian,
on "Tuberculosis and Pregnanc\'," discussed by
SURGICAL AND HOSPITAL SUPPLIES SICK ROOM SUPPLIES
DENTAL FORCEPS IVIICROSCOPES AND ACCESSORIES
The Chas, Willms Surgical Instrument Co.
300 N. HOWARD STREET
Dr. J. Whitridge Williams, of Johns Hopkins
Medical School, and by Dr. Gordon Wilson on
'The Uses of Prophylactic Vaccines in Latent
Tuberculosis."
At the recent meeting of the Congress of Clin-
ical Surgeons, held in New York City, the fol-
lowing were elected "reporters" from Maryland:
Dr. E. H. Klcman, on Gynecology; Drs. Robt.
P. Bay and A. L. Harrison, on Surgery.
Dr. Wm. F. Sappington, '01, of Webster Mills,
Pa., visited the hospital, Dec. 13, bringing a
patient for operation. He has had 20 cases of
typhoid fever recently under care. There were
fi.ve cases in a family of bleeders. Two of these
died of post-nasal hemorrhage ; he saved the life
of two others by pituitin.
Dr. Gordon Wilson will deliver the lectures on
Medicine to the third year class this session.
Dr. Richard C. Dodson, '11, of Wavcross, Ga.,
was in the city recently, attending the state
beard examination.
A child of Dr. Wm. R. Eareckson, of Elk-
ridge, Md., aged two years, was brought into
University Hospital, December 15, suffering
from phosphorus poisoning, due to eating match
lieads.
Dr. W. G. Haines, '12, of Baltimore, has left
fo" Tongue River, Montana, having been ap-
pointed to a civil service position am":ng the
Pndians, under the Department of the Interior.
He passed the examination on September 11.
There was a quiz on the History of Medicine
December 13.
Dr. William FI. Pearce, '91, is visiting Charles-
ton, S. C.
Major Guy W. Townsend, '88, chief surgeon
of the 4th Regt, M. N. G., has resigned to ac-
cept a position in the U. S. Marine Corps.
Dr. John C. Stansbury, '12, has been appointed
assistant surgeon of Company A_, Medical Corps,
M. N. G.
Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinscn gave a song recital
at the Country Club, Lakewood, X. J., on De-
cember 14.
Dr. J. Whitridge Williams, '88, Dean of the
Johns Hopkins Medical School, believes that in
fifty years Maryland will guarantee to every
citizen of the State free medical advice.
The holidays began December 22, 6 P. ]\I. A
Merry Christmas and Happy Xew Year to all.
I'gB
OLD MARTLAMD.
EUGENE F. CORDELL, A. M., M. D., Editor.
Associate Editors;
Amelia A. Sonneabiirg, Department of Pharmac}';
N. U. Nitsoh, A. B., Department of Medicine; H. L.
Grymes, Department of Law; Calvert Magruder, De-
partment of Arts and Sciences (St. John's College);
Wm. Ernest Mclutosh, Department of Dentistry.
Subscription $1.00 per Annum, in Advance.
pages all the departments and activities of the
nniversity seem to be gathered. The venerable
Professor Gildersleeve recalls the initial period
cf his German training at the University of Ber-
lin and concludes with this philosophical sum-
ming up : "Everything except service is
naught." A symposium upon Ira Remsen con-
tains the addresses delivered by members of the
Faculty on the occasion of Dr. Remsen's resig-
nation of the Presidency. Other subjects dis-
ciissed are The School of Technology, Athletics,
Homewood, The Philosophical and other depart-
ments, Alumni Notes, etc. The magazine will
appear four times during the session and is pub-
lished at Concord, N. H. We can onl\' repeat
our good wishes for the publication and also
express our congratulations to Mr. Wroth, the
editor, on the excellence of this, the first number.
0 — ■
Copies for sale at Olfice of Old Maryland, in Davidge
Hall, 13 to 4 P. j\I., and at 257 W. Hoffman Street, near
Linden Avenue.
For advertising rates, address editor as above.
Please mention this Journal when dealing with our
Advertisers.
PUBLISHED MONTHLT.
THE OFFICIAI, ORGAN OIT THE GENERAL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION.
BALTIMORE, DECEMBER, 1912.
Members of the General Alumni Association
should bear in mind that Old M.\rvland is
only sent to those who pay their annual mem-
bership dues promptly. Therefore they should
send the dues as soon as they receiz'e the bill
from the T reasurer, who is Eugene Hodson,
Ph.G., of Thomas & Thompson, Balto. and Light
Sts. Don't fail to notify both him and the
Editor of the journal at once of any change
of address. Alumni are also requested to no-
tify the Editor of any matters of interest to
the alumni body.
• — o — '
The first number of the Johns Hopkins Alumni
Magazine, the official publication of the Alumni
Association of that institution, is before us. It
is a small octavo of 90 pages and is handsomely
gotten up, with a portrait of Dr. Remsen and
a plan of the proposed buildings and grounds
at Homewood. It opens with a brief editorial
by Professor Kirby F. Smith and within its
The Hospital Bulletin, in its November issue
publishes a letter to the Board of Regents, from
Dr. Thomas E. Satterthzvaite, of New York, who
holds the several degrees of "A. B. Yale, M. D.
Columbia, LL.D. University of Maryland and
Sc. D. St. John's," and as an honorary alum-
nus of this institution is deeply interested in its
prosperity and advancement. Dr. S. sees what
some, strange to say, do not appear to see, the .
urgent need at this time of organized coopera-
tion and closer union in institutions of learning.
The universities are now to the front, dominat-
ing the field of education. The separate schools
should realize that they can fulfill their destiny
more effectually and more economically when
united. Maryland, Dr. S. points out, started
with this idea, but failed in its realization, owing
tc the impracticability of the plan by which it
was attempted to carry it out and he cites in
proof the absurd provisions of the charter of
1813 with regard to the department of Theology.
Dr. S. might have cited many other things in
that remarkable document no less absurd and
militating against success. He attributes what
success we have attained to the admirable teach-
ers we have had, of whom he cites the names of
Nathan R. Smith and Elisha Bartlett as pre-
eminent, and the pioneer work we have here
accomplished. The lack of funds and apprecia-
tion has hindered our progress, but the ques-
tion of the hour, he thinks, is the proper filling
of the vacancy in the provostship. In this con-
OLD MAEYLAND.
169
nection he favors the view already expressed in
the coUimns of Old Maryland that Dr. Fell
is the man for the place, one who to other quali-
fications adds those of attractive personality, ripe
experience and close touch with the university
idea, with the educational movements of the day
and their leadcs. This strong and forceful let-
ter especially from one so entirely free from
prejudice and influence of any sort, and v\'ho
sincerely desires our success, should make a
deep impression upon our authorities.
■' O !
Professor Adolph Bickel, Director of the In-
stitute for Experimental Medicine of the Uni-
versity of Berlin and Editor-in-Chief of the In-
ternational Archives of the Pathology of Diges
tion and Metabclism, in an address to the stu-
dents on Oct. 5 [Hasp. Bull.), after expressing
his great pleasure in being the guest of "such an
ancient and distinguished university,"' is said
to have continued as follows : "For wherever
medicine has a student it is known that it
was James Carroll who discovered that yellow
lever is transmitted b)^ the bite of a spe-
cific mosquito, and so heroically submitted him-
self to the bite of an infected mosquito, volun-
tarily made himself the object of experiment
and suffered a severe attack of yellow fever,
from which he later on died. To have produced
such a brilliant discoverer and martyr to science
is an achievement of which any university can
be proud. It is known also that your alumnus,
Henry C. Carter, led up to this great discovery
by his thorough stud\- of the extrinsic period
of incubation of yellow fever. It mav be said
that the scientific work of Carroll and Carter
on the etiology of yellow fever made possible
the construction of the Panama Canal. And I
congratulate the Regents of this University on
having produced such an alumnus as Gen. Ru-
pert L. Blue, who stamped out the bubonic plague
from San Francisco and now holds the highest
medical office within the gift of the United
RESINOL OINTMENT AND RESINOL SOAP
Are Genuine Comforts to Phj'sician and Patient Alike.
SEND FOB SAMPLES AND TRY THBM
States Government. It is to the department
of physiology that your greatest reputation in
Germany is due, for your professor of physi-
ology has published some of his most brilliant-
research work in Germany, and I can assure
you that the German Physiologic Society is
proud of his membership and that nothing would
gladden the hearts of the German confreres
more than to hear that the Regents had more
liberally endowed the laboratory of physiology,
for from this source we may expect the most
telling research work, especially in that specific
domain. Physiology of Digestion, in which he
is an authority of international reputation. Seme
of his discoveries have already been confirmed
in my own institute. I urgently recommend
the encouragement of physiologic and pathologic
research in this university, and with such able
teachers as you are fortunate enough to pos-
sess, this university cannot faii to rise to higher
and higher standards."
RESINOL CHEMICAL COMPANY,
Baltimore, Md.
Some New Books added to the Library of
Medicine since last report (Oct.) : Grulee, In-
fant Feeding, 1912 ; Hodgen, Pract. Dental Met-
allurg^.^ 1011 ; Martin, Pract. Elect. Therapeu-
tics and X-Ray Therapy, 1912 ; Lydston, Blood
of the Fathers, 1912 ; Gushing, Pituitary Body
and Its Disorders, 1912; Trans. Am. Otolog.
Asso., 1911; Census Mortal. Statistics, 1912;
Infant Mortal, and Milk Stations (Report),
1912; Lounsberry, Making Good on Private
Duty, 1912 ; Guelpha, Auto-Intoxication and
Disintoxication, 1912 ; Hilger, Hypnosis and
Suggestion, 1912; Mason, Treat, of Rectal Dis-
eases, 1909 ; Ohmann-Dusmesnil, Diseases of
Skin, 1908 ; Ochsner & Thompson, Thyroid and
Parathyroid Gland, 1912; Rept. N. J. Bd. of
Plealth, 1911 ; Pottenger, Muscle Spasm and
Degeneration, 1912; Rept. Bait. Health Dept.
for 1911 : Hirst, Obstetrics, 1909 : Kemp, Stom-
ach and Intestines, 1910 ; Ashton, Gynecology,
1909 ; Pyle, Personal Hygiene, 1912 ; Internat.
Clinics, Vol. 2 and 3, 1912 ; Bergey, Hygiene,
1909 ; Von Norden, New Aspects of Diabetes,
1912 ; Carnegie Foundation, Med. Education in
Europe, 1912 ; Trans. Phila. Acad, of Surgery,
1912; Marshall, Injuries, etc., of Face, Mouth
and Jaws, 1909 ; Zinsser, Diseases of Mouth,
1912 ; Tousey, Med. Electricity and Roentgen
Rays, 1910; Fox, Ophthalmolog}-, 1910; Judd^.
170
OLD MAETLAND,
X-Ray and High Frequency Currents, 1909 ; Mc
Kenzie, Exercise, 1909; Lusk, Nutrition, 1909
Adam on Eye, 1910 ; Henderson on Eye, 1910
Dieudonne, Bacterial Food Poisoning, 1909
Fein, Hints in Rhinology and Laryngology, 1910
Van Es et Als., Swamp Fever in Horses, 1911
Merck's Annual Kept, for 1911. We have also
received 50 bound vols, of the Annals of Surgery
and 15 bound volumes of the Inde.x Medicus.
, — o — ■
Dr. Randolph Winslovv continues his "Sum-
mer Cruise on the Spanish Main" (Hasp. Bid.,
Nov.) with a description of the Panama Canal
itself. The idea of uniting the Atlantic and
Pacific dates almost from the discovery of the
Isthmus. It was first undertaken by De Les-
seps and a French company in 1881, under a
franchise granted by Colombia. A sea-level
canal was first projected, but was found im-
practicable and the lock form was substituted.
After a great expenditure of money and lives,
the work was discontinued in 1889. In 1894
a new French company made further but desul-
tory attempts. The French planned a canal 75
ft. wide and 16 ft. deep. The Spanish- Ameri-
can War, with its demonstration of the neces-
sity of some more rapid means of transferring
warships from one ocean to the other, was the
motive for the completion of the canal by the
United States.
The present canal will be 50 miles long and
no portion of the French work will be included
in it. The length of the sea-level part on the
Atlantic side is 7 miles, with a width of 500 ft.
and depth of 41 ft. Then comes a dam 1 Y2
miles long, J^ mile wide at the base and 115
ft. high, forming a deep lake of 104 square
miles, fed by the Chagres River. Ships are
here raised from sea level 85 feet by means of
three huge double-locks. Besides these there
are two other similar locks at the Pacific end,
by which ships are lowered.
The lake is 24 miles long, terminating at the
great Culebra Cut, which extends for 9 miles
through the backbone of the Isthmus. The
Pacific sea-level section of the canal extends
S miles from the two locks above mentioned to
deep water in the Bay — Balboa.
The first ship is expected to pass through
the canal a year hence, the time of passage occu-
pying 8 or 10 hours. The saving from New
York to San Francisco, over the Cape Florn
route, will be 9540 miles. The paper is illus-
trated and gives a highly interesting and
graphic description of this, the greatest wonder
of modern times.
The Bar Association of Baltimore met in an-
nual session at the Hotel Rennert, December 3.
The guest of honor was Judge James Alfred
Pearce, of the Court of Appeals, who will retire
shortly after a 15-year term on the bench. The
officers elected were : President, Moses R. Wal-
ter; vice-president, Charles Morris Howard, '88,
and Eugene O'Dunne, 1900 ; secretary, A. de R.
Sappington, 81 ; treasurer, Eli Frank, '96 ; mem-
ber of executive committee, former Judge Alfred
S. Niles, '81 ; members of committee on admin-
sion, John M. Requardt, '97, and Clarence K.
Bowie, '04. Mr. Wm. L. Marbury, '82, was
toastmaster and among the speakers was B.
Howell Griswold, Jr., '97. The feature of the
evening was the ovation to Judge Pearce.
In the death of Dr. William Hand Brozvnc on
the loth inst. Maryland lost one of her foremost
scholars. A native of Baltimore, he chose medi-
cine for his life-work and attended lectures in this
university, receiving the degree of M. D. in
1850. Brt he never practiced and his tastes
soon led him into the more congenial fields of
literature. He became an authority upon Eng-
lish Literature and held the chair in that branch
at the Johns Hopkins University for many years.
It was, however, in Maryland history that he
achieved the greatest renown and his edition
of the Maryland State Archives is prized as
the greatest source for the study of our local
history. For several years after the war he
edited the Southern Magazine, which main-
tained a high standing among such publications.
He also published a number of books — a his-
tory of Maryland, lives of the Barons of Balti-
more and of Alexander H. Stevens, an edition
of the works of Severn Teackle Wallis, selec-
tions from the early Scotch poets, etc. Says
the Snn in a lengthy notice of him: "He was
distinguished by devotion to work, insatiable
love of historical and literary research, by quiet,
unassuming personality and by genuine mod-
OLD MARYLAND.
171
estv, which caused him to shrink from the pub-
lic e}e." His death was due to acute bronchitis
and he had reached the ripe age of 84 years.
o
Subscriptions to Pathological Fund, in Nov.,
1912: Dr. Horace I\J. Simmons, '81, $2; J.
Royston Green, '89, $0 ; Daniel A. Watkins, '03,
$25: John S. Norman, '09, $10. Total, $42.
Cash collections : Dr. H. M. Simmons. $2 : John
S. Norman, $10. Total, $12.
At the ne.xt m.eeting of the Board of Regents,
the committee having the nomination of a new
Provost in charge is expected to make its re-
port. It is understood that the committee will
present the name of Dr. Fell for the position.
The meeting will be held early in January.
c
Of the Home for W^idows and Orphans of
Physicians, Inc., the American Journal of Clini-
cal Medicine says: "Certainly there can be no
object more wcrthv than this Home and it should
attract the support of every physician." Again:
"It deserves the moral sympathy and financial
support of every doctor and every doctor's wife
in America."
— ■ o
Dr. Cabot was extensively entertained dur-
ing his stay in Baltimore and spoke at the Johns
Hopkins Medical Society also on "The Essen-
tials of Hospital Social Service." During his
stay in Balto. he was the guest of Dr. Henry
M. Thomas, '85. — Dr. John Turner, Jr., '92, has
just returned from an extensive trip to Panama
and the Pacific Coast. — Messrs. E. H. Niles and
Chas. L. Getz,. sons of ex-Judge Niles and Dr.
C. Getz, both alumni of this University, have
passed successful examinations for the Rhodes
scholarship. The first-named has been selected
for the prize. — Dr. Jos. C. ^^'unde^, '89, has had
to give up practice on account of his health and
go to the mountains. — j\Ir. Edgar M. Noel, head
of the Noel Construction Co., was found dead
in his house, 2112 Mt. Royal Ave., Balto., Nov.
29, aged 17. He was a native of Mrginia and
was the builder of University Hospital. — The
University Basket-Bail Team met with bad luck
in a recent 3-day trip to New York, being beaten
bv Columbia University, Dec. 6, 43 to 8, and
by the College of the City of New York, Dec.
7, 22 to 20. The Seaton Hall game was also
against us, but score unknown. — Dr. John I.
Pennington, '69, received severe injury of the
head, by a fall from a street car, Dec. 9. He
was taken to Mercy Hospital, where he was un-
der the care of Dr. A. C. Harrison, '87. He
was able to return to his home in the Marl-
borough Apts., Dec. 12. — Judge Dawkins, who
had a rib broken by a fall some weeks ago,
resumed his duties on the supreme bench of
Balto., Dec. 10.— Judge-Elect Glenn H. Worth-
ington, '87, took the oath of Associate Judge
in the ofl^ce of the Clerk of the Circuit Court
at Frederick, Md., Dec. 2. He takes the place
of Judge John C. ]\Iotter, who resumes the
practice of law^ — Dr. J. Whitridge Williams,
'88, of Johns Hopkins Medical School, addressed
the Homoeopathic Medical and Surgical Club,
at its annual meeting at the Hotel Emerson,
Balto., Dec. 11, on "Medical Schools of the
Future."— Dr. W. P. E. 'Wyse, '86, of Pikes-
ville, Md., has received $2,000 damages for in-
juries received in a collision. Dr. W. had
stopped his auto in front of the house of a
patient, when a negro chautTeur. the only occu-
pant of the other car, ran into his car. — The
State Society of N. C. has had an oil portrait
made of the late Dr. Patrick L. ^lurphy, '71,
of Morganton, N. C, and it will be deposited
in the State Library for preservation. — Dr.
William Tarun, 1900, who has been in the)
Adirondack region for some time for his health,
has resumed practice in Balto. — Dr. L. McLane
Tiffany, '68, was operated on at Union Protest-
ant Infirmary, Balto., Dec. 3, for abdominal
trouble, by Dr. Frank Martin. — Drs. Gordon
Wilson and John T. King, '6i3, were elected dele-
gates to the State Society at the last meeting
of the Baltimore City Medical Society. — Prof.
J. Holmes Smith and family have moved in from
their country home at Kingsville and are occu-
pying their winter residence at 2202 North Cal-
vert St. — The annual private dance of the in-
ternes and nurses of University Hospital was
held at the Lyceum Parlors on Dec. 6. A col-
lation was served.
o
Marriages: John C. Xorton, 'SI. D.. '12, of
Hagerstown, Md., to Miss Ruth Cleveland At-
kinson, at Baltimore, Dec. 3. They left for a
northern tour, and will be "at home" on ^^"ash-
172
OLC MARtLAffD.
ington Boulevard, after Jan. 5. Dr. N. is on
the staff of the W. M. R. R.—Edzvard H. Bach-
maun, D. D. S., '00, to Miss Hattie R. Childs,
Nov. 27. Thev will reside at 2119 Mt. Holly
St., Walbrook, Balto. (Miss Childs is the popu-
lar young lad)? who has heretofore been in
charge of the dental infirmary. — Frank Sidle
Lynn, M. D., "07, of Baltimore, to Miss Clyde
Clayton Dawson, a graduate of the University
Hospital raining School for Nurses, at Norfolk,
Va., December 14.
— — o
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACY.
Walter Lange, Phar. D., '10, of Hamburg,
Germany, has decided to settle in America and
has chosen Baltimore for his future life-work.
For the present, he is connected with the estab-
lishment cf Hutwelcker, 218 N. Greene St.
At a meeting of the Baltimore Retail Drug-
gists' Association, held December 9, Mr. John
B. Thomas, '72, was elected vice-president and
Mr. Ephraim Bacon, '98, corresponding secre-
■,tary.
Mr. C. J. Rowe, of the Senior Class, was
'Operated en for appendicitis, at University Hos-
pital, December 7, by Dr. Shipley. He left the
hospital well December 14. Mr. E. B. Davis,
Senior, also submitted to the same operation at
the hospital and we are glad to report with simi-
lar favorable results.
The Committee on' Class Pin, of the Senior
Class, has selected a design and expects to have
the pin in hand shortly after January 1.
The Christmas recess began at noon, December
21, and the Editor wishes all, faculty and stu-
dents, the greatest possible enjoyment and good
cheer.
A. A. S.
— ■■ — o—
DEPARTMENT OF DENTISTRY.
At a recent meeting of the Junior class, the
following officers were elected : Pres., Mitchell ;
Y. P., Hammet; Sect., Grover ; Cor.-Sect,, Miss
Carter ; Treas., Wells ; Historian, Hyde ; Artist,
Cocca ; Editor, Roberson ; Serg.-at-Arms, W. F
O'Neill ; Asst., Worsham.
Menu, Banquet and Dance Cards, Commencement Invitations
and Programs, Diplomas, Certificates, Engrossing U. of M
Stationery for Classes and Fraternities. Letter Heads, Envelopes'
Cards, etc., for Physicians, Lawyers and Dentists. ' '
JAS. H. DOWNS, STATioriER,229 N. Charles St
At a late meeting of the Freshmen, class colors
were voted on and it was decided to fly navy
blue and old gold. The following officers were
elected in addition to those mentioned in our
Nov. issue : Artist, H. W. Paul ; Historian, H.
L. Richards.
Dr. John J. O'Neill, '10, of Carbondale, Pa.,
was in to see us a few days ago.
There are two graduates of this department
now teachhig dentistry in Japan, viz: Dr. Tamiji
Takashima, '99, who is at the Nippon Dental
College, and Dr. Sadaoshi Teraki, "(t7, who is
at the Tokio Dental College. These are the only
two dental schools in the Japanese Empire and
their standing is first class.
The following visited college lately: Wm. E.
Van Brunt, '09, Fla. ; L. J. Spratt, '01, S. C. ;
John J. O'Neill, '09, Pa. ; Chas. W. Link, '9.5, W.
Va. ; C. W. Merrill, '12, R. I. ; Chas. R. Rogers,
'04, R. I.
As in the line of recent improvements are
to be noted the tablet arm chairs supplied to the
dental lecture hall and the new Infirmary lock-
ers supplied the members of all the classes.
THE INSTALLATION OF THE NEW CHEMICAL
LABORATORY.
The Dent?il Department, inaugurated their
Chemical Laboratory Course this fall with Dr.
E. F. Kelly in charge, and it is proving to be a
valuable addition to the many improvements be-
ing made in the curriculum and equipment of
this Department of the University.
Dr. Kelly is a graduate of the Department of
Pharmacy, Class of '02, and has been connected
with the Faculty of that department since 1903.
This training together with the practical experi-
ence he has gained in his business connections,
render him well fitted to successfully inaugurate
this course and to give the dental students the
desired experience in practical chemistry.
The large and well lighted room which was
formerly used as a senior laboratory, has been
entirely remodeled; work tables planned for the
purpose have been installed and each student has
ample table and locker space for carrying out the
necessary experiments and for storing the full
ec|uipment of materials and apparatus with which
each is supplied. Every convenience is afforded
for the demonstration ofi the experiments by the
teacher and for the repetition of them by the stu-
OLD MARYLAND.
173
dent. The laboratory will provide accommoda-
lions for about seventy-five students.
This laborator}' fills a long-felt want in the
Dental Department and will serve to fully round
out the theoretical and practical knowledge of
chemistry which the dental student and prac-
titioner requires. The course in chemistry now
includes — for the Freshman and the Junior
classes — three hours per week of lectures bv Dr.
R. Dorsey Coale and — for the Junior Class —
three hours per week laboratory under Dr. Kelly,
where it is intended to supplement the theoreti-
cal knowledge gained in the lectures by practi-
cal experiments along the lines of greatest in-
terest to the dentist.
At a meeting of the Md. Dental Association,
held December 17, the following U. M. men
were elected to office: Geo. T. Feldmeyer, '88,
of Annapolis, president ; Henry A. Wilson, '92,
of Baltimore, treasurer; B. Merrill Hopkinson,
of Baltimore, member board of governors. The
Association has opened at its own expense in the
Greene Street Public School, an office, where
the school children will be treated free. A den-
tist and nurse will be in attendance for two
hours daily. The experiment will be in charge
of Dr. B. Merrill Hopkinson. It is asserted
that 75 per cent, of absenteeism of school chil-
dren is due to afifections of the teeth or mouth.
It was decided to join the National Dental As-
sociation.
The Xmas recess began December 21, (> P. M.,
and here's wishing all a good time till we meet
again !
W. E. M.
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE (DEPARTMENT
OF ARTS AND SCIENCES)
Great interest has been occasioned by the re-
cent proposal to make Dr. Fell Provost of the
University of Maryland, with more extensive
duties than have hitherto been vested in that
office. As is well known, the name of Dr. Fell
has teen selected by the special committee of
the Board of Regents appointed to recommend
Your Special Attention is directed to
Beef, Iron and Wine with Hydropepsin.
Liquid Pi-cine Co., Red Syr. Hypophosphltes Co.
THOiMAS & THOMPSON CO.,
Manuf'rs and Dispensers of Pure Medicines (Wholesale and RetaiK
Cor. Baltimore and Light Sts., Baltimore.Md,
a university head. It is felt that a great future
lies before the University if only the various
departments are properly co-ordinated and har-
monized under a strong central executive, and
though St. John's will experience a loss in its
local administration, it will be benefited as a
component part of the university by the exten-
sion of Dr. Fell's activity.
.'Alumni jottings : Amos W. \\'oodcock, '03,
has accepted the position as private secretary to
the new United States Senator from Maryland,
William P. Jackson. INIr. Woodcock taught
mathematics for some years at St. John's, and
has recently completed a postgraduate course
at the Harvard Law School. Asher R. Smith,
'07, writes from Laredo, Texas, that he has
been elected to the state legislature, which con-
venes in January. S. R. \Miite, '12, captain
of the football team, 1911-1012, has been noti-
fied of his successful examination for Assistant
Paymaster L^. S. N. He will receive his com-
mission with rank of ensign not later than July
1st next. The most recent St. John's man to
enter the V. S. Army is Roy M. Jones, '10,
whose commission was prepared for the Presi-
dent's signature on Nov. 30th. Lieut. Jones
will probably be assigned to the Army School
of Instruction at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.
There have been formed at the college junior
and senior rifle clubs, entered as affiliated or-
ganizations of the National Rifle Association.
Galle-y and range practice will shortly begin.
The -mandolin and glee clubs have been re-
rr3;anized for the coming season. Cadet Gailey
is president of the former and Cadet Yost of
the latter. Engagements will be booked for a
southern trip and also for Eastern Shore and
We~5tern .Maryland.
The Faculty Club met on Friday, Dec. Hth,
at the house of Prof. Rippere, secetarv to the
faculty. Prof. Eidson gave an interesting lec-
ture upon the Conservation of Natural Re-
sources.
Under the auspices of the Cctillicn Club the
first of the series of formal dances was held on
Friday, Dec. 13th. The gymnasii.ni was beauti-
fully decorated and a .large crowd attended.
Cadet Fitzgerald received with ?>I;s. Cecil, wife
of the vice-president.
174
OLD MARYLAND.
St. John's is gratified at the undisputed State
Football Championship won by the eleven for
the past season. Raymond Clark, the brilliant
quarterback, has been chosen captain for the
next year. On Thursday, Dec. 5th, Dr. Fell
entertained at dinner the members of the vic-
torious team.
Professor C. Edwin Carl, St. J., '83, Princi-
pal of the Washington Co. High School, has
resigned that position after 16 years' incum-
bency. CM.
DEPARTMENT OF LAW.
For the first time in many years the Law De-
partment will be represented in the Terra Mariae
of 1913. This action is the result of a confer-
ence between the Editor-in-Chief of the pub-
lication and the President of the Senior Law
Class. At a Class Meeting, the Seniors unani-
mously voiced their desire to have a part in the
year book of the University and elected as their
representative on the Board of Editors Mr. P.
Claude Baily, a graduate of St. John's College.
Mr. Bailey is in touch with the Board of Ed-
itors and is -most competent to look out for the
welfare of his constituents in matters of write-
ups, etc.
Manager E. Holt Stevens, of the Varsity
football team, who is a member of the Law De-
partment, has closed his season for 1912. Mr.
Stevens has worked his hardest to get a repre-
sentative team fo'r our University, but his best
efforts have met with but feeble response. . He
deserves a great deal of credit for what he has
accomplished, and while the results of this sea-
son are not the brightest, nevertheless it is this
spirit to keep plugging away at a thing that wins
in the end, and we hope in a couple of years
when our dormitories are a reality instead of a
dream, and when we get that necessary school
spirit and an athletic field, the good work of
Mr. Stevens will be remembered and those who
worked with him will feel that after all, theirs
was a part worth playing in our athletic devel-
opment.
Drovers and Mechanics' National Bank
DO A BANKING BUSINESS
AND HAVE SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES FOR RENT
The results of the season show no games won,
but the team never tackled the little fellows, but
played with teams that were fit to be met by
a squad from the University of Maryland. ]\Ian-
ager Stevens had games with University of
Pittsburgh, Delaware College, Cross Country
Club, Maryland Agricultural College, St. John's
and Rock Hill. The last two games were can-
celed.
The varsity line-up was as follows :
R. E.— Murray (Law), R. T.— J. Collinson
(Law), R. G. — Kean (Medical), Center — Ste-
vens (Law), L. G. — Black-mere (Medical), L.
T. — Bunch (Dental J, L. E. — Rowe (Pharmacy),
R. H. B.— Cooley (Dental), L. H. B.— Ross
(Medical), F. B.— Brown (Law), Q. B.— Had-
away (Law).
"the senate."
Numerous attempts have been made to in-
terest students of the Law Department in some
sort of a literary society. A few years ago the
Blackstone Literary Society came into being,
but after a life of about three years died its
natural, but lamented, death, owing to the fail-
ure of the men to show up for the meetings.
A literarv society of some sort if conducted
along the proper lines would prove of great
benefit to the men of the Law School. At its
meetings, besides an opportunity to meet one
another for social intercourse, the future at-
torneys would have the splendid opportunity to
acquire some confidence in their abilities as
"speakers." It is not the easiest thing in the
world for a man to get on his, feet and gather
his thoughts together in such a fashion that he
is able to impart to his listeners the thoughts
which he desires to give. It takes practice,
patience and a study of one's own faults. This
to a large degree a literary society could ao
for the men of the Law School.
' It is with great pleasure therefore that we
learn of the beginning of a new venture along
these lines and extend to it our heartiest and
best wishes. It cannot fail to accomplish some
good for somebody, so with that inevitable re-
sult at least in view its existence is a benefit to
the school.
This new society is called the "Senate" and
is patterned after the senior body of the Con-
gress oi the United States. Its purpose is to
OLD MARYLAND.
175
discuss, after congressional style, the various
bills which come before that body and give
each man a fair chance to express himself not
only for the purpose of relieving his mind, but
also for the purpose of limbering up his tongue
to at least a movable condition before a crowd.
Mr. Ellis Levin, an Intermediate, and Mr.
Joseph Fax, a Junior, we are infcmed are the
originators of the idea, and if Mr. Levin dis-
courses in Congress to the same length as he
did before the Democratic Club on matters poli-
tic, industrial, taxable, etc., there will no doubt
be need for seme all night sessions.
The officers now elected are as follows : Pres-
ident, Arthur B. Connolly ; Secretary, Paul
Schmidt ; Hon. President and Sergt.-at-Arms,
Samuel Want; Pres. Pro Tern,, J. Cooley.
This coming Saturday "The Senate'' will dis-
cuss the "Wool Bill." Mr. Ellis Levin, the
Senator from Nebraska, will uphold the bill and
endeavor to show, in true William Jennings
Bryan style, why it should be passed. "Mr. Har-
old Grath, the Senator from Delaware, will
clearly expatiate en the facts as to why the bill
is wrong, unconstitutional and a menace to the
American people. Perhaps mnny more things.
All students of the University are invited to
attend the meetings and a good time is prom-
ised all who accept the invitation. There are
no refreshments served, of course.
STATE BAK EXAMINATION.
We take the following from Mr. Want's jour-
nal. The Maryland Reporter, for November:
"The Court of Appeals has frequently had
occasion to pass upon applications for permis-
sicn to take the bar examination that did not
come or were supposed not to come within the
terms of the Rules governing the qualifications
of applicants, and the following rulings have
been made from time to time :
"Only citizens of the United States are enti-
tled to take the examination prescribed for ap-
plicants fcr admission to the bar of Maryland.
An applicant who was not bo-n in the L^nited
States, and who has received only his first citi-
7fnslnn papers, is not Qualified, even though
THE WESTERN NATIONAL BANK
OF BALTIMORE
^""s^o^uo'ittd'""'"' 1* N. EUTAW STBEET
he is in a position to get his final papers, and
has actually made application for them.
"The applicant must be twent}--one years of
age at the time of the application. The fact
that he will be twenty-one before the results of
the examination are known, or that he will not
apply for a license to practise until he reaches
his majority, does not take his case out of the
Rule.
"A member of the bar of another state who
has not practiced therein for the period pre-
scribed by the Rules of the Court of Appeals,
must qualify under the rules governing appli-
cants generally.
"Study under the direction of a correspond-
ence school will not be considered, under the
Rule governing the course and period of study.
"The requirement of two years of study in
a law school of the United States, or in the
office of a member of the bar of this State, is
gratified where part of the prescribed period is
spent in a law school, and part in a law office."
The following passed successfully the State
Bar Examination held in Baltimore, November
?5-26: Emanuel M. Altfeld, '10; Benj. B. Baker,
J. Albert Baker, Charles W. Bald, Malcolm J.
Coan, Samuel B. Plotkin, Everard P. Smith, '12.
H. L. G.
BOND, THOMAS EMERSON, t782-J856.
Of Baltimore and New York. Eminent Prac-
titioner, Minister of the M. E. Church, Editor
and Author.
Dr. Bond was born in Baltimore in February,
1782, of parents who settled in Rockingham
county, Va., in early life. After studying medi-
cine at the University of Pennsylvania, he re-
turned to Baltimore to practice. In the fou.nd-
ing of the College of Medicine of Maryland (the
medical department of the present University
of Maryland), he was named in the charter as
Professor of Materia Medica, but was uiiable
to discharge the duties of that office on acc<:iunt
of the condition of his health, and soon v\'ith-
drew to- his country seat in Harford county.
He was licensed as a local p-eacher of the Isl.
E. Church, which be had joined in his youth,
and took a very active part in the earnest dis-
cussions upon church government which took
place between 1820 and 1830, and which re-
/W^
176
OLD MARYLAND.
TJlSriVERSITY OF MARYLAND. BALTO.. MD.
HON. PHILLIPS LEE GOLDSBOROUGH, Governor of Maryland, Chancellor.
JEPAHTMENT OF
\irrs AND SCIENCES
)
ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, Annapolis, Md. (^^^
Founded 1696. Classical and Scientific College Courses leading to degrees. Special advantages to students
purposing to study the professions. Military Department under army officer. Also Preparatory School for boys
fitting for St. John's or other colleges. Term begins September 21. Address
THOMAS FELL, Ph. D., LL. D., D. C. L., President.
DEPARTMENT of MEDICINE
Four years' graded course. New Laboratory Build-
ing. Clinical advantages unsurpassed. Teaching StaflF
of 66. 107th Annual Session will begin October 1, 1913,
and continue 8 months.
R. DORSET COALB, Ph.D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of DENTISTRY
32d Annual Session begins October 1, 1912, and
continues 7 months. 26 Instructors. New Building.
For catalogue containing course of study, etc., apply to
TIMOTHY O. HEATWOLE, M. D., D. D. S., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
DEPARTMENT of LAW
44th Annual Session begins Sept. 2.3, 1912. Faculty
of 12. For catalogue containing full information address
the Dean, 1063 Calvert Building, Baltimore, JId.
HENRY D. HARLAN,- LL. D., Dean.
DEPARTMENT of PHARMACY
(Formerly Maryland College of Pharmacy.) 70th
Annual Session begins September 25, 1912. 11 Instruc-
tors. New Laboratories. Address
CHARLES CASPARI, JR., Phar. D., Dean,
Baltimore. Md.
suited in the formation of the Methodist
Protestant communion. He had a remark-
ably acute intellect. and eminent literary ability,
writing in a chase, strong, nervous style. In
1827 he published "An Appeal to the Meth-
odists," Balto., pp. 69, and in the following year
"A Narrative and Defense of the Methodist
Episcopal Church." Other works of his were
a sermon preached at the Centenary of Meth-
odism, entitled "Methodism not a Human Con-
trivance but a Providential Arrangement,"
Balto.. pp. 2S, and "Economy of Methodism Il-
lustrated and Defended," N. Y., 1852, pp. .391.
In 183(l-."il he edited The Itinerant, a church
paper. In 1840 he became the editor of the
leading Methodist organ. The Christian ^~!dvo-
cate and Journal, published in New York Citv,
retaining the position until 1848, and again
holding it from 18.52 to the period of his death,
■■"displaying a high order of editorial skill sel-
dom surpassed." He also wrote important arti-
cles for the Methodist Quarterly. He died in
New York City March 14, 1856, having pro-
cured by his zeal and ability the title of "De-
fender of the Church." The University of
Maryland gave him its honorary M. D. in 1819 ;
he also held the degree of D. D. He was a
member of the Board of Examiners of the Medi-
cal and Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland in
1809, and in the War of 1812 was surgeon of
cavalry in the Harford Cp. mjlitia. He held
a chair in the Washington Medical College of
Baltimore, 18:52-18:35, was President of the
Board of Trustees of the Baltimore College of
Dental Surger}-, 1840, member of the City Coun-
cil, 1S:]7, and President of the City Board of
Health, 1839 (Quinan). His son. Dr. Thomas
E. Bond, Jr., was likewise eminent as a teacher,
writer and ministev of the gospel [See Cor-
dell's Historical Sketch, 1891, for portrait. This
was one of the sketches rejected by Dr. Kelly.]
. — o — •
The City Council of x\nnapolis, by formal
resolution, congratulated the St. John's Foot-
ball team on its remarkable athletic achievement
and success in winning the state champion-
ship.— The "St. John's March," composed by
Prof. Torovskv, of the Naval Academy Band,
is meeting with great favor, being played by
military bands in \'ienna and by the Cleveland
Orchestra.
o
We have just received a hand.some souvenir
from Dr. Nagib Kenawy, of Alexandria, Egypt,
containing pictures of the, pyramids, C. j, etc.
We reciprocate most cordially Dr. Kenawy 's
Christmas Greetings, and rejoice to know of his
health and prosperity.
German Savini^s Bank of Baltimore City
S. W. Cor. Baltimore and Eutaw Sts.
Interest Paid on Deposits.
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